Newly Registered Businesses Helpful Tips Regarding the Sales Tax Code Sales Tax Division Finance Department Kenai Peninsula Borough Soldotna, Alaska 99669 salestax@kpb.us Email (907) 714-2175 Office 1 (800) 478-4441 Toll Free (within the borough) |
Introduction The Kenai Peninsula Borough Finance Department (Department) is responsible for educating and confirming compliance with the Borough’s Sales Tax Code (Code). Education Written Material - The Borough makes information available in order to assist sellers in understanding their responsibilities under the KPB Code. This includes: KPB Code publication; jurisdictional calculation charts; return forms; notification of changes in the KPB Code; forms required to claim refunds, to file a protest, or to apply for a resale or exempt certificate. Found at kpb.us/finance-dept/salestax Assisting Sellers - The Staff in the Finance Department are willing and glad to answer any of your questions concerning sales tax. This includes specific questions regarding the KPB Code or help with compilation of returns. Please feel free to call upon the Staff if you have questions. Confirm Compliance Random Review of Borough Records - The Department monitors significant account changes, delinquent accounts, and changes in industries to ensure all sellers are treated fairly according to the KPB Code. Random Audits - The Department performs audits on sellers to: check the correctness of the Borough’s records; determine the accuracy of the seller’s reported sales versus their bookkeeping records; and to answer the seller’s questions. Confirm Registration - The Department investigates and assists in registering all sellers conducting business in the Borough. Newly Registered Businesses – July 2018 Page 2 of 6 |
Reminders As a seller registered to collect sales tax there are a few items you may want to keep in mind. Agent - The seller is acting as an agent for the Borough by collecting and remitting sales tax to the Borough. Taxes collected from buyers are Borough monies. Determination for Charging Tax - The seller is responsible for all sales tax collected and those taxes that should have been collected. It is the responsibility of the seller to determine if a sale is exempt or not exempt from sales tax. If there is doubt, collect the sales tax and contact the Borough for a determination. A refund to the buyer is possible. Determining Taxing Jurisdiction - The taxing jurisdiction is determined by where the service is performed. Goods and merchandise are determined by where the retail outlet is located. Sales of bulk items where delivery is a normal and integral part of the transaction, an exception to the place of sale may apply, so please contact the sales tax department for clarification. If there is a question or dispute regarding the place of sale, the Borough has sole discretion in determining the location of the taxing jurisdiction, KPB 5.18.450. Filing - All sellers shall file sales tax returns on a quarterly basis. Newly registered and delinquent accounts may be required to file on a monthly basis. If a seller’s taxable sales for one year are less than $6,000, the seller may request to file on an annual basis. A return MUST be filed every period even if there are no transactions conducted, KPB 5.18.500. Exemptions - The Borough Code allows for several exemptions on IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF EACH items and transactions. For more INDIVIDUAL BUSINESS TO KNOW ALL information and a complete list of REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE SALES TAX AND exemption see KPB Code 5.18.200- PERSONAL PROPERTY CODE .INFORMATION 270. ON THE CODE IS AVAILABLE AT THE BOROUGH ,OR ON THE WEBSITE. WWW.KPB.US Newly Registered Businesses – July 2018 Page 3 of 6 |
Bookkeeping The following information is intended to aid the seller in keeping and maintaining required documents to substantiate sales tax filings in the event of a Borough audit. Determining Correct Tax Liability - The seller’s accounting records and federal tax returns are reviewed to determine if the sales tax liability reported is consistent with gross sales. Therefore keeping accurate and complete records is very important. Determining Proper Tax Amount - Providing the following information on an invoice helps calculate the correct sales tax amount: 1) Gross sales; 2) Location of retail outlet for goods and merchandise or place where services were performed; 3) Date of sale; and 4) Description of product or service sold. Non-taxable Sales - Additional information should be included on the invoice if nontaxable sales occur: 1) Name of buyer; 2) Dollar amount of sale made outside the Kenai Peninsula Borough boundaries; 3) Dollar amount of sale for resale, including a description of the intermediate services along with the resale certificate number of the buyer; 4) Dollar amount of an exempt entity along with the exempt certificate number; 5) Sales made to governmental agencies documented by a copy of the credit card imprint, government check, or purchase order; and 6) On individual sales over $500 make sure that you are not including more than one sale in the transaction. Newly Registered Businesses – July 2018 Page 4 of 6 |
Enforcement The Staff at the Kenai Peninsula Borough Finance Department are ready to work with sellers. However, noncompliance with many sections of the Kenai Peninsula Borough Sales Tax Code may result in penalties, interest, fees, and any other civil or criminal remedies allowed by law. Common Noncompliance Issues - For a complete explanation of each of the categories, review the KPB Sales Tax Code Manual: 1) Misuse of resale or exempt certificates; 2) Failure to register; 3) Failure to file complete returns or remit taxes; and 4) Failure to keep adequate records. KPB 5.18.610 - 640. Assistance - The Borough Finance Staff is available to assist the seller in correcting possible misunderstandings. This is accomplished in various ways: 1) Availability to answer questions; 2) Written notices of noncompliance before action is taken; and 3) Provision for a protest and appeal process. Enforcement - Borough Ordinances establish the means for enforcing noncompliance with the KPB Sales Tax Code: 1) Interest and penalties; 2) Fees for failing to file a return; 3) Civil law suit; 4) Criminal charges; 5) Lien filed and recorded against all real and personal property of the seller; and 6) Reporting delinquencies to a credit reporting agency. Newly Registered Businesses – July 2018 Page 5 of 6 |
Your Rights If the seller disagrees with the Borough’s final audit result, estimate result, exemption determination, or other sales tax determination, the seller has the right to appeal the final determination to court within 30 days. 1) If the seller disagrees with the written determination of the Borough Auditor, a protest may be filed with the Finance Director, KPB 5.18.580. The Director will review the methods used, documents presented, and results of the audit or estimate. The Director will issue a written decision regarding the validity of the audit or estimate. If the determination involves estimate results, as opposed to audit results, the Borough may require the seller to submit to an audit. If the seller disagrees with the Director’s final written decision, the decision may be appealed within 30 days of distribution to the Superior Court in Kenai, Alaska. 2) If the seller or consumer believes a sale is exempt, either the seller or the buyer may protest taxing the sale by filing a protest with the Borough within 60 days of the date of the sale. The Mayor will issue a written determination regarding the exemption. The seller must continue to collect the tax until the Borough issues a determination regarding the exemption. If the exemption is allowed, the sales tax paid will be remitted to the consumer with the determination. The determination may be appealed within 30 days of distribution to the Superior Court at Kenai, Alaska, KPB 5.18.250. 3) If a written decision has been issued by the Mayor regarding application of the KPB Code to a particular factual situation, the decision may be appealed by the seller or taxpayer within 30 days of distribution to Superior Court at Kenai, Alaska, KPB 5.18.140(C). Newly Registered Businesses – July 2018 Page 6 of 6 |