1 2021 NJ-CBT-1065 Instructions Nonresident Noncorporate Partner means an individ- GIT and CBT Partnership Returns The Division has two partnership tax returns: Forms ual, an estate, or a trust subject to taxation pursuant to NJ-1065 and NJ-CBT-1065. The Gross Income Tax Act the New Jersey Gross Income Tax Act that is not a resi- (GIT) at N.J.S.A. 54A:8-6 requires entities classified as dent taxpayer or a resident estate or trust under that Act. a partnership for federal income tax purposes having a resident owner or income derived from New Jersey Nonresident Corporate Partner means a partner that is sources to file a Gross Income Tax return, NJ-1065. not an individual, an estate, or a trust subject to taxation Partnerships with more than two owners and income or pursuant to the New Jersey Gross Income Tax Act, that loss from New Jersey sources may also be subject to is not a corporation exempt from tax pursuant to N.J.S.A. a filing fee. The fee is calculated and reported on the 54:10A-3, and that does not maintain a regular place of NJ-1065. business in this State other than a statutory office. The Corporation Business Tax Act (CBT) at N.J.S.A. Qualified Investment Partnership means a partner- 54:10A-15.11 imposes a tax on certain partnerships that ship that has more than 10 members or partners with have nonresident owners. Partnerships subject to the no member or partner owning more than a 50% interest CBT tax must file the NJ-CBT-1065. The separate forms in the entity and that derives at least 90% of its gross help distinguish the differences that exist between the income from dividends, interest, payments with respect Gross Income Tax and Corporation Business Tax Acts. to securities, loans, and gains from the sale or other dis- position of stocks or securities or foreign currencies or The filing fee is reported directly on the NJ-1065. The commodities or other similar income (including but not GIT filing fee is remitted with the Partnership Payment limited to gains from swaps, options, futures, or forward Voucher (NJ-1065-V). If the entity is also required to contracts) derived with respect to its business of invest- calculate and report Corporation Business Tax, the entity ing or trading in those stocks, securities, currencies, must complete and file the NJ-CBT-1065. If the entity or commodities, but “investment partnership” does not has a CBT balance due, it is remitted with the Corpo- include a “dealer in securities” within the meaning of sec- ration Business Tax–Partnership Payment Voucher tion 1236 of the federal Internal Revenue Code of 1986. (NJ-CBT-V). Hedge Fund Status is met for New Jersey tax purposes Partnerships that are members of an entity electing to if the investment entity’s only activity is the purchase, pay the Pass-Through Business Alternative Income Tax holding, or sale of intangible personal property, such as must also file the NJ-CBT-1065 to claim credit for their commodities or securities, and such intangible personal share of the tax. property is not held for sale to customers as defined at N.J.S.A. 54A:5-8c. A partnership that qualifies for hedge fund status in one year may not meet the requirements General Instructions every year. The entity must evaluate its situation on a Definitions yearly basis. The entity, not the partner, must make the Partnership, for tax purposes, means and includes a determination. syndicate, group, pool, joint venture, and any other un- incorporated organization through or by means of which Investment Clubs are usually small groups of individ- any business, financial operation, or venture is carried uals who pool their money to invest in stock or other on and that is not a corporation, trust, or estate within securities. The group usually operates informally with the meaning of the New Jersey Gross Income Tax Act. members pledging to pay a regular amount into the club Only entities that qualify for and elect to be treated as a monthly. Some clubs have a committee that gathers partnership for federal tax purposes (for example, limited information on securities, selects the most promising se- liability companies and limited liability partnerships) are curities, and recommends that the clubs invest in them. treated as partnerships under the New Jersey Gross In- Most clubs require all members to vote for or against all come Tax Act. investments, sales, trades, and the other transactions. “Tiered” Partnerships are arrangements in which one Investment clubs recognize as their main source of in- partnership, the upper-tier or “parent” partnership, is a come interest, dividends, and gains on disposition of member of, or holds an ownership interest in, another their stock and securities and usually meet hedge fund partnership (called the lower-tier or “subsidiary” partner- status. Investment clubs generally are not considered ship). Tiered partnerships must complete Schedule A, a business. An investment club is required to file Form NJ-1065 before completing lines 1 through 11 on the NJ-1065 but is not entitled to deduct any expenses front of the NJ-1065. (unless it rises to the level of being in business). The member or partner of the investment club will report their Partner means any owner of a partnership interest. |
2 share of the investment club’s income or loss as distribu- What to File tive share of partnership income. The following forms and statements must be included with the NJ-CBT-1065: If an investment club meets the following criteria, it will be exempt from the $150 per owner annual partnership • Schedule T, Tiered Partnership Payment Schedule, filing fee and from the requirement that a partnership if the entity is claiming (1) credit for tax remitted on make payments on behalf of its nonresident owners. its behalf by another entity or (2) its share of Pass- The investment club must be an entity that is classified Through Business Alternative Income Tax. The Name, as a partnership for federal income tax purposes, all of Federal EIN, Share of New Jersey Tax reported on the owners are individuals, and all of the assets are se- line 1 of Part III of each Schedule NJK-1, and Share curities, cash, or cash equivalents. The market value of of Pass-Through Business Alternative Income Tax re- the total assets of the investment club cannot exceed, ported on each Schedule PTE-K-1 must be reported. as measured on the last day of its privilege period, an Failure to complete Schedule T in its entirety may re- amount equal to the lesser of $363,300 or $50,900 per sult in no credit. owner of the entity. The investment club is not required • Schedule CBT-160-P, Underpayment of Estimated NJ to register itself or its membership interests with the fed- Partnership Tax, must be included if the entity calcu- eral Securities and Exchange Commission. lated an interest charge on an underpayment of in- stallment payments or an exception to the imposition Who Must File of interest. Every partnership that has income or loss derived from sources in the State of New Jersey, or has any type of The Division may require that the complete federal New Jersey resident partner, must file Form NJ-1065. Form 1065, including all schedules and supporting at- Form NJ-CBT-1065 must be filed when the entity is re- tachments, and any other documentation or information quired to calculate a tax on its nonresident partner(s). deemed necessary be submitted during the course of an Partners subject to the Gross Income or Corporation audit. Business Taxes still must report and pay tax on their share of partnership income or loss. If at any time during the course of an audit the Division deems it necessary, the partnership must make an NJ-1065E available for all applicable partners. How to File Electronic Filing Mandate Partnerships subject to the provisions of the Corpora- When to File tion Business Tax Act (that is partnerships that remit tax Returns for Calendar Year 2021 are due April 18, 2022. based on any nonresident corporate and nonresident Fiscal year returns are due the 15th day of the fourth noncorporate partner’s allocable share of NJ partner- month after the end of the tax year. ship income) that utilize the services of a paid preparer must file all their returns completed by that practitioner Any short period return must be filed by the due date of by electronic means. Payments of the partnership lia- the federal Form 1065. The partnership should use the bilities along with the submission of payment-related most current form available from the Division of Taxation. returns (PART-200-T and CBT-206) must also be made Postmark Date. All New Jersey Income Tax returns electronically either by the partnership or by a paid tax postmarked on or before the due date of the return are practitioner. considered to be filed on time. Returns postmarked after In addition, partnerships with 10 or more partners must the due date are deemed to be late. The filing date for a file all returns electronically regardless of whether or late return is the day the return is received by the Divi- not they utilize the services of a paid tax preparer. To sion, not the postmark date. obtain the electronic filing and payment formats or to obtain additional information on electronic filing and Where to File payment options, visit the New Jersey Division of Rev- Mail your completed NJ-CBT-1065 to: enue and Enterprise Services’ website at www.state. NJ Division of Taxation nj.us/treasury/revenue/partnerships.shtml or email Revenue Processing Center the Division of Revenue and Enterprise Services at PO Box 194 e-GovServices@treas.nj.gov. Trenton NJ 08646-0194 NJ-1065 filers that do not use the services of a paid tax Mail your completed CBT-206 to: preparer and who have less than 10 partners have the NJ Division of Taxation option to file by electronic means or on paper. Revenue Processing Center Extension of Time to File NJ-CBT-1065 PO Box 642 Trenton NJ 08646 |
3 Mail your completed NJ-CBT-V to: Estimated Payments NJ Division of Taxation Partnerships are required to make installment payments Revenue Processing Center of estimated tax. Partnerships that are subject to tax Corporation Business Tax – Nonresident Partner Tax payments must make installment payments of 25% of PO Box 642 that tax on or before the 15th day of each of the fourth, Trenton NJ 08646 sixth, and ninth months of the privilege period and on or before the 15th day of the first month after the close of Note: Do not attach the NJ-CBT-V to or mail with the privilege period. your NJ-CBT-1065. Estimated payments must be filed and paid electroni- Extension of Time to File cally. To file and pay electronically, visit the Division’s If a five-month extension is obtained for filing federal website. Form 1065, then an automatic five-month extension is granted for submitting your NJ-CBT-1065. A copy Partnerships are not to file the CBT-150, Corporation of your application for federal extension, federal Form Business Tax Statement of Estimated Tax. The CBT-150 7004, must be filed with your New Jersey return. Check is a Corporation Business Tax form, not a partnership the box labeled “Application for Federal Extension is at- form. tached” on the front of your NJ-CBT-1065. If you did not obtain a federal extension and you need more time to Accounting Method file your NJ-CBT-1065, federal Form 7004 must be sub- A partnership’s accounting method(s) used for the mitted as your request to New Jersey on or before the NJ-1065 must be the same as the accounting meth- original due date of the return. ods(s) used for federal Form 1065. In addition, any partnership that has a tax due must file a Accounting Periods CBT-206, Partnership Application for Extension of Time The 2021 NJ-1065 should be used for Calendar Year to File NJ-CBT-1065. The applicable payment must ac- 2021 or for a fiscal year that began in 2021. If filing for company this form. Your CBT-206 must be postmarked a fiscal year or a short tax year, enter at the top of your on or before the original due date of the return. See spe- NJ-CBT-1065 the month and day the tax year began, cific instructions found on back of the CBT-206. and the month, day, and year that it ended. The part- nership’s tax year for New Jersey Income Tax purposes There is no extension of time to pay the tax due. Penal- must be the same as its tax year for federal income tax ties and interest are imposed whenever the tax is paid purposes. after the original due date. A five-month extension of time to file your NJ-CBT-1065 Forms and Assistance may be granted if at least 90% of the total tax reported To get New Jersey tax forms: on your NJ-CBT-1065 when filed is paid in the form of • Visit our website at nj.gov/taxation a tiered partnership payment, estimated payment(s), or other payment(s) made by the original due date. • Write to: NJ Division of Taxation An extension of time to file the NJ-CBT-1065 does Taxpayer Form Services not extend the time for filing the tax returns of the PO Box 269 partners. Trenton NJ 08695-0269 Assistance from a Division representative is available Time Limits for Assessing Additional Tax by contacting the Division’s Customer Service Center at Partnerships that are required to file an NJ-CBT-1065 (609) 292-6400. are subject to owing a nonresident partner tax. The nonresident partner tax is subject to the Corporation Business Tax Act. The Corporation Business Tax Act has Electronic Filing Assistance For electronic filing assistance: a four-year statute of limitations (time allowed by law) for the Division of Taxation to send a bill. The Division • Call the Division of Revenue and Enterprise Services’ generally has four years from the date the entity filed its Call Center at (609) 292-9292 partnership return or the original due date of the return, • Download the needed formats from the New Jersey whichever is later, to send the entity a bill for additional Division of Revenue and Enterprise Services’ website nonresident partner tax. There is no time limit if the en- at: www.state.nj.us/treasury/revenue tity did not file a partnership return, or if the entity filed a false or fraudulent return with the intent to evade tax. The time limit may be extended in certain circumstances. |
4 Amended Return or Federal Change A late filing penalty of 5% per month (or part of a month) An amended NJ-CBT-1065 must be filed if an amended up to a maximum of 25% of the outstanding tax liability federal Form 1065 is filed, or if the Internal Revenue when a return is filed after the due date or extended due Service changes or corrects any item of income, gain, date may also be imposed. or loss previously reported. The amended New Jer- sey return must be filed within 30 days of the date the A late payment penalty of 5% of the outstanding tax bal- amended federal Form 1065 is filed or, in the case ance may be imposed. of a federal audit, within 90 days after the final deter- Interest will be calculated at 3% above the prime rate for mination of the change. When an amendment to the every month or part of a month the tax is unpaid, com- NJ-CBT-1065 results in a need to amend the Schedules pounded annually. At the end of each calendar year, any NJK-1, an amended Schedule NJK-1 must be forwarded tax, penalties, and interest remaining due (unpaid) will to the Division of Taxation and to each partner. become part of the balance on which interest is charged. An amended NJ-CBT-1065 and an amended Schedule NJK-1 for each partner must also be filed to correct any Fraudulent Returns error on or reflect any change to the original NJ-1065, Any person who deliberately fails to file a return, files whether or not an amended federal Form 1065 was filed a fraudulent return, or attempts to evade the tax in any for that year. way may be liable for a penalty up to $7,500 or imprison- ment for three to five years, or both. To amend your original NJ-CBT-1065, get a blank NJ-CBT-1065 for the tax year that is to be amended, Rounding Off to Whole Dollars and check the “Amended Return” box on the front of the Money items on the return and schedules can be shown form. Complete the form, entering the corrected informa- in whole dollars (eliminate amounts under 50 cents; tion, and attach an explanation of the changes. Entities enter amounts over 50 cents as the next higher dollar subject to the Electronic Filing Mandate as explained amount). on page 2 under “How to File” are required to file their amended return electronically. Entities that are not sub- ject to the Electronic Filing Mandate have the option of Signatures The NJ-CBT-1065 is not considered to be a return un- filing their amended partnership return electronically or less signed, either by a general partner, limited liability mailing it to: company member or, if applicable, a receiver, trustee in NJ Division of Taxation bankruptcy, or assignee. Revenue Processing Center PO Box 194 Anyone who prepares a partnership return for a fee must Trenton NJ 08646-0194 sign the return as a “Paid Preparer” and must enter their Social Security number or federal practitioner tax identi- fication number. The company or corporation name and Penalty and Interest Charges A penalty of $100 for each month or part of a month federal employer identification number must be included will be imposed for a partnership that is required to file if applicable. The preparer required to sign the partner- electronically but fails to do so. In addition, a late filing ship return must sign it by hand; signature stamps or penalty of 5% per month (or part of a month) up to a labels are not acceptable. If someone prepares the maximum of 25% of the outstanding tax liability will also return at no charge, the paid preparer’s area does not be imposed. need to be completed. A tax preparer who fails to sign the return or provide a correct tax identification number The Division may impose a penalty against the partner- may incur a $25 penalty for each omission. ship if the partnership is required to file an NJ-CBT-1065 and (1) fails to file the return on time, including any extension, (2) files a return that fails to show all the Line-by-Line Instructions information required, or (3) fails to file an amended part - Reporting Period nership return within 90 days of the date a final federal If you are reporting for a period other than Calendar Year determination or disallowance is issued or within 90 days 2021, enter the beginning and ending dates of your fiscal of the date the amended federal Form 1065 is filed, un- year. less the failure is due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect. Partnership Name, Address, Identification Enter the exact legal name, trade name, if any, and ad- A penalty of $100 for each month or part of a month may dress of the partnership. The legal name is the name be imposed for failure to file. in which the business owns property or acquires debt. Enter the trade name, registered alternate name, (d/b/a name) if different from the partnership’s legal name. |
5 Enter the partnership’s federal employer identification Line 9 – Estimated Payments/Credit From 2020 number (FEIN), principal business activity, and date the Enter the total amount of estimated payments made. business was started. Also, enter your credit forward request from line 13 of your 2020 NJ-CBT-1065. Enter the number of resident partners and the number of nonresident or foreign partners in the spaces provided. Line 10 – Payment From CBT-206 Each partner’s residency status must be determined as Enter the amount of the payment remitted with your of the close of the partnership’s tax year. 2021 Partnership Application for Extension of Time to File NJ-CBT-1065. Check the appropriate boxes to indicate whether the re- turn is a(n) Lines 11 and 12 • Initial return; If line 6 is more than the total of lines 7 through 10, there is a balance due. Complete line 11. • Final return; or • Amended return. If line 6 is less than the total of lines 7 through 10, there is an overpayment. Complete line 12. Check the appropriate boxes to indicate if • An application for a federal extension is attached; Line 11 – Total Balance Due • This is a tiered partnership. Subtract lines 7–10 from line 6 and enter the balance due. Make check payable to “State of New Jersey – Nonresident Partners Tax (Lines 1–13) CBT” and remit with your completed NJ-CBT-V, Corpora- Any entity that was required to calculate a tax on its non- tion Business Tax–Partnership Payment Voucher. resident partner(s) on the NJ-1065 must complete lines 1 through 13 of Nonresident Partners Tax. Line 12 – Overpayment Subtract line 6 from the total of lines 7–10 and enter the Line 1 – Total Income overpayment. Enter the total income from line 12 of the NJ-1065. Line 13 – Credit to 2022 Line 2 – Total Nonresident Noncorporate Partner Enter the amount of the overpayment shown on line 12 Share of Tax that you want forwarded to your 2022 NJ-CBT-1065. Enter the amount from line 2c, column J, of Partners Di- rectory on the NJ-1065. Line 14 – Refund Enter the amount of the overpayment shown on line 12 Line 3 – Total Nonresident Corporate Partner Share that you want refunded. of Tax Enter the amount from line 2c, column K, of Partners Di- rectory on the NJ-1065. Line 4 – Total Tax Add lines 2 and 3. Line 5 – Penalty for Underpayment of Estimated Tax Enter the amount of interest due from line 18 of the CBT-160-P. Check the box if the entity qualified for an exception to the imposition of interest or if the partner- ship calculated an interest charge on the underpayment of installment payments. Line 6 – Total Due Add lines 4 and 5. Line 7 – Pass-Through Business Alternative Income Tax Credit Enter the partnership’s total share of Pass-Through Business Alternative Income Tax from Schedule T. Line 8 – Total From Tiered Partnership Payment Schedule Enter the total tax paid on behalf of partnership from Schedule T. |