Enlarge image | 2022 Credit for Contributions to Certified School Tuition Organizations - Individuals Arizona Form (For contributions that exceed the maximum allowable credit on Arizona Form 323) 348 For information or help, call one of the numbers listed: General Instructions Phoenix (602) 255-3381 Arizona law provides an individual income tax credit for the From area codes 520 and 928, toll-free (800) 352-4090 voluntary cash contributions made to a certified School Tuition Tax forms, instructions, and other tax information Organization (STO) in order to improve education by raising If you need tax forms, instructions, and other tax information, tuition scholarships for children in Arizona. go to the department’s website at www.azdor.gov. This credit is available only to individuals. Corporations may Income Tax Procedures and Rulings not claim this credit. A partnership may not pass the credit These instructions may refer to the department’s income tax through to its partners. An S Corporation may not pass the procedures and rulings for more information. To view or print credit through to its shareholders. these, go to our website select Reports, Statistics and Legal The amount of current year’s contributions that may be claimed Research from the main menu, then click on Legal Research on Form 348 is computed after the maximum credit is claimed and select a Document Type and Category from the drop down on Form 323 and is based on the excess amount of contributions menus. shown on Form 323, Part 4, line 25. Publications For 2022, the maximum amount of credit on Form 348 that a To view or print the department’s publications, go to our taxpayer can establish for the current taxable year is $620 for website select Reports, Statistics and Legal Research from the single taxpayers or heads of household. For married taxpayers main menu then click on Publications in the left-hand side that file a joint return, the maximum amount of credit that a column. taxpayer can establish for the current taxable year is $1,238. In most cases, for married taxpayers who file separate returns, NOTE: You must also complete Arizona Form 301, each spouse may claim only one-half (½) of the credit that Nonrefundable Individual Tax Credits and Recapture, and would have been allowed on a joint return. include Forms 301 and 348 with your tax return to claim this credit. NOTE: The maximum amount of credit established for the current taxable year does not include any unused valid Notice to All Taxpayers carryover amount(s) from prior taxable years. Because this is a nonrefundable credit, the total amount of available credit NOTE: To claim a current year’s credit on Form 348, you must [current year plus any valid carryover amount(s)] that a first claim the maximum current year’s credit allowed on taxpayer may use for the taxable year cannot be greater than Arizona Form 323, Credit for Contributions to Private School the tax liability shown. Tuition Organizations. The amount of credit you must claim on Form 323 depends on your filing status. See Form 323 for these A cash contribution for which a credit is claimed that is made amounts. on or before the fifteenth day of the fourth month following the If you have a carryover amount from a credit claimed on close of the taxable year may be applied to either the current or Form 348 from prior tax years, you do not have to claim the preceding taxable year and is considered to have been made on maximum allowable credit on Form 323 to only use a the last day of that taxable year. carryover amount on Form 348. If you are claiming only a FOR CALENDAR YEAR FILERS: Credit eligible cash carryover amount on Form 348, and are not claiming any contributions made to a certified STO from January 1, 2023 to current year’s credit on Form 323, submit only Forms 301 April 18, 2023 may be claimed as a tax credit on either the 2022 and 348. or 2023 Arizona income tax return. For an example of how to calculate the current year credit and If you claim this credit in 2022 for a contribution made from carryover credit, if any, see the last page of these instructions. January 1, 2023 to April 18, 2023 you must make an adjustment on your 2023 Arizona Form 140 Schedule A, Form 140PY Arizona Form 348 Credit Carryover Amount from Schedule A(PY) or A(PYN), or Form 140NR Schedule A(NR). Prior Tax Years If the allowable credit is more than your tax or if you have no If you claimed an allowable credit on Form 348 on your 2017 tax, you may carry the unused credit forward for up to the next through 2021 tax returns and your tax liability was less than five consecutive taxable years’ income tax liability. your allowable credit, you may have a carryover amount available. You may use the available credit carryover amount to reduce your 2022 tax liability even if you do not claim a credit on Form 323 for 2022. |
Enlarge image | Arizona Form 348 A certified STO is an organization that meets all of the • the name and address of the STO; following. • the name of the taxpayer; • The organization is tax exempt under Section 501(c)(3) of • the amount paid; and the Internal Revenue Code. • the date paid. • The organization allocates at least 90% of its annual revenue Please keep this receipt with your tax records. For more for educational scholarships or tuition grants. information on the school tax credits, see the department’s • The organization makes its scholarships or grants available publication, Pub 707, School Tax Credits. to students of more than one qualified school. NOTE: You may be able to make credit eligible contributions A “qualified school” means a preschool that offers services to to a certified STO through payroll withholding. Check with students with disabilities, nongovernmental primary or a your employer to see if your employer has agreed to withhold secondary school that is located in Arizona. The school cannot contributions that qualify for this credit from your pay. discriminate on the basis of race, color, handicap, familial status, or national origin and requires all teaching staff and Line-by-Line Instructions personnel that have unsupervised contact with students to be fingerprinted. Enter your name and Social Security Number (SSN) as shown on Arizona Forms 140, 140PY, 140NR, or 140X. A qualified school does not include a charter school or programs operated by a charter school. The primary school All returns, statements, and other documents filed with the must begin with kindergarten and the secondary school must department require a taxpayer identification number (TIN). end with grade 12. The TIN for an individual is the taxpayer's SSN or an Internal Revenue Service (IRS) individual taxpayer identification In the case of a preschool that offers services to students with number (ITIN). Taxpayers that fail to include their disabilities, a “student with disabilities” is a student who has identification number may be subject to a penalty. any of the following conditions: • hearing impairment or visual impairment; NOTE: Complete Parts 1, 2, 3, and 4 if you are claiming a • developmental delay; new credit for the current tax year. • preschool severe delay; or If you are only claiming a carryover amount available from a • speech and/or language impairment. previous credit, complete Parts 3 and 4 NOTE: The Arizona Department of Revenue is required to Part 1 – Eligibility certify STOs. The department maintains a list of currently certified STOs on its website at www.azdor.gov. Lines 1a through 1c For lines 1a through 1c, answer the questions and follow the To qualify for the credit, all contributions must be made to a instructions on the form. certified STO. To determine if your contributions made in 2022 and/or 2023 qualify for this credit, you should verify that the Part 2 - Current Year’s Credit STO you made a contribution to is certified. For a list of STOs A. Cash contributions made January 1, 2022 through certified to receive contributions for the individual income tax December 31, 2022 credit, see the department’s website. NOTE: If you are married and filing separate returns, be sure Your cash contribution to the STO will not qualify for the credit to include all cash contributions made by you and your spouse. if you designate the contribution for the direct benefit of your You must also include all STOs to which you and your spouse, dependent. For Arizona purposes, “dependent” has the same if married, made contributions to and for which you or your meaning provided in section § 152 of the IRC. For purpose of spouse are claiming on a 2022 credit on Form 323. this credit, it does not matter if you qualify to take the dependent deduction. Lines 2, 3 and 4 NOTE: Your contribution will also not qualify if you designate Enter the following for each certified STO to which you made a student beneficiary as a condition of your contribution to the contributions from January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2022 STO. Additionally, the tax credit is not allowed if you agree for which you are claiming a current year’s credit on your with another person to designate each other’s contributions to return: the STO for the direct benefit of each other’s dependent, a • Column (a): the date you made the contribution practice commonly known as swapping. (MM/DD/2022); • Column (b): name of the certified STO; You cannot claim both a tax credit and itemized deduction for • Column (c): street address of the certified STO; the amount of contributions made to a certified STO for which • Column (d): location (city and state) of the certified STO; you are claiming an Arizona tax credit. and Before claiming this credit, make sure the STO issues you a • Column (e): the amount of cash contributions made from receipt for the contributions. The receipt should show all of the January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2022. following: 2 |
Enlarge image | Arizona Form 348 NOTE: Do not include those cash contributions that you Line 10 made from January 1, 2022 through April 15, 2022 for which Enter the amount from page 3, line 10h, of the Continuation you or your spouse claimed a credit on the 2021 tax return. Sheet; otherwise enter “0”. If you made cash contributions to more than three certified Line 11 STOs, complete the Continuation Sheet on page 3, and include Add lines 7 through 10, column (e). Enter the total. it with the credit form. Line 12 What if I Made More than Ten (10) Contributions Add lines 6 and 11. Enter the total. to the Same STO? Line 13 -Maximum Credit Claimed on Form 323 If you made more than ten (10) re-occurring monthly donations • Single taxpayers and taxpayers filing as heads of household (or used paycheck deductions) for contributions to the same enter $623. STO, the department will permit the netting/summarizing of the • All married taxpayers enter $1,245 contributions made to the same STO and provision of one Line 14 - Potential Credit common date (for example 12/31/22). Enter the total amount of contributions made in column (e). Subtract line 13 from line 12, and enter the difference. Line 15 - Maximum Allowable Credit on Form 348 Line 5 • Single taxpayers and taxpayers filing as heads of household Enter the amount from line 5h of the Continuation Sheet; enter $620. otherwise enter “0”. • All married taxpayers enter $1,238. Line 6 Line 16 - Current Year’s Credit to Claim on Form 348 Add lines 2 through 5, column (e) and enter the total. Enter the smaller of line 14 or line 15. If you are married filing B. Cash contributions made January 1, 2023 a separate return but could have filed a joint return, you may through April 18, 2023 for which you or your spouse take only one-half (½) of the total credit that would have been are claiming a credit on the 2022 tax return allowed on a joint return, up to a maximum of $620. In this NOTE: If you are married and filing separate returns, be sure case, enter one-half (½) of the smaller of line 14 or line 15. to include all cash contributions made by you and your spouse. Part 3 - Available Credit Carryover You must also include all STOs to which you and your spouse, if married, made contributions to and for which you or your NOTE: Arizona law requires that a taxpayer must claim the maximum credit amount allowed on Arizona Form 323 before spouse are claiming a 2022 credit on Form 323. claiming a credit for excess contributions on Form 348. Lines, 7, 8, and 9 However, you do not have to claim a current year credit on Enter the following for each certified STO to which you made Form 323 to only claim a credit carryover amount from prior contributions from January 1, 2023 through April 18, 2023 for taxable years on Form 348. which you are claiming a current year’s credit on your return: • Column (a): the date you made the contribution Lines 17 through 22 (MM/DD/2023) Complete lines 17 through 22 to figure your available credit • Column (b): name of the certified STO; carryover from taxable years 2017 through 2021. Complete lines 17 through 22 if you claimed this credit on a return for one • Column (c): street address of the certified STO; of these years and the credit was more than your tax. • Column (d): location (city and state) of the certified STO; and NOTE: You may carry over only that portion of the credit that you do not apply to tax. You cannot carry over any • Column (e): the amount of cash contributions made from amount that you gave that was more than the amount allowed January 1, 2023 through April 18, 2023. as a credit. See the example at the end of these instructions. If you made cash contributions to more than three certified STOs, complete the Continuation Sheet on page 3 of the form, • In column (b), enter the credit originally computed for that and include it with the credit form. taxable year listed in column (a). • What if I Made More than Ten (10) Contributions In column (c), enter the amount of the credit from that taxable year which you have already used. to the Same STO? • If you made more than ten (10) re-occurring monthly donations In column (d), subtract the amount in column (c) from column (b) and enter the difference. (or used paycheck deductions) for contributions to the same STO, the department will permit the netting/summarizing of the • Add the amounts on lines 17 through 21 in column (d). contributions made to the same STO and provision of one Enter the total on line 22, column (d). common date (for example 04/18/23). Enter the total amount of contributions made in column (e). 3 |
Enlarge image | Arizona Form 348 Part 4 - Total Available Credit Mary will compute her 2022 carryover credit amount as Line 23 follows: Enter the amount from Part 2, line 16. Also, enter this amount Current Year’s Credit $ 620 on Form 301, Part 1, line 21, column (a). Mary’s 2022 tax liability $ 400 Line 24 Tax credit used – from Arizona Form 323 ($ 400) Enter the amount from Part 3, line 22, column (d). Also, enter Balance of tax $ 0 this amount on Form 301, Part 1, line 21, column (b). Amount of current year credit used from Line 25 Form 348 to off-set taxes $ 0 Add line 23 and line 24. Enter the total. Also, enter this Amount of current year credit from Form amount on Form 301, Part 1, line 21, column (c). 348 available to carryover to next year. $ 620 REMINDER: To claim this credit, you must first claim the maximum credit allowed on Arizona Form 323, Credit for Contributions to Private School Tuition Organizations. The amount of credit you must claim on Form 323 depends on your filing status. See Form 323 for these amounts. EXAMPLE: During 2022, Mary, a single person, gave $1400 to a certified STO. Mary’s tax liability for 2022 is $400. Mary claimed the maximum credit amount of $623 allowed on Arizona Form 323. Since Mary made a contribution that totaled more than the allowable credit on Arizona form 323, she may claim a credit, on Form 348, up to the maximum amount allowed (for 2022, $620 for single or head or household; or $1,238 for married filing joint.) For 2022, Mary would compute her available current year’s credit for Form 348 as follows: 2022 total contributions made $ 1,400 Credit claimed on Form 323 for tax year 2022 ($ 623) Contributions eligible to use for computing Form 348 credit $ 777 Maximum credit on Form 348 that Mary may claim $ 620 Contributions exceeding the allowable credit. Mary may not use the amount of the gift, $157, which was more than the allowable $620 credit ($777 minus $620) to figure her credit on Form 348. $ 157 Once Mary computes her credit, she must then determine how much of that credit may be applied to the current year’s tax and how much, if any, may be carried over to a future year. In this case, Mary has already applied a credit (from Arizona Form 323) against her total tax liability of $400. Therefore, Mary will have a $620 carryover on Form 348 for the next taxable year. 4 |