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INSTRUCTIONS 
FORM N-340                                 STATE OF HAWAII—DEPARTMENT OF TAXATION 
(REV. 2023)                    INSTRUCTIONS FOR FORM N-340 
                               MOTION PICTURE, DIGITAL MEDIA, AND FILM 
                                          PRODUCTION INCOME TAX CREDIT

                                                                          business assets), no tax credit shall be allowed for those quali    -
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
                                                                          fied production costs incurred before January 1, 2033, for which 
PURPOSE OF FORM                                                           the IRC section 179 deduction was taken;
Use Form N-340 to figure and claim the motion picture, digital            2.  Before January 1, 2033, no qualified production cost that has 
media, and film production income tax credit under section 235-17,        been financed by investments for which a credit was claimed by 
Hawaii Revised Statutes (HRS).                                            any taxpayer pursuant to section 235-110.9, HRS, is eligible for 
WHO MAY CLAIM THIS CREDIT                                                 the motion picture, digital media, and film production income tax 
                                                                          credit.
Each taxpayer subject to Hawaii’s net income tax, who incurs 
qualified production costs in Hawaii for taxable years beginning af    -  HOW TO QUALIFY FOR THE CREDIT
ter December 31, 2012 and before January 1, 2033, related to a            In general, to qualify for the credit, a production must:
qualified production, may claim a refundable motion picture, digital 
media, and film production income tax credit for the taxable year in      1.  Meet the definition of a qualified production (see “Definitions” 
which the credit is properly claimed.                                     below);
                                                                          2.  Have qualified production costs of at least $100,000;
PERIOD TO BE COVERED BY THIS CREDIT
                                                                          3.  Provide the State a qualified Hawaii promotion, which shall be 
The income tax credit is based on the calendar year in which              at a minimum, a shared-card, end-title screen credit, where ap-
qualified production costs were incurred and properly claimed.            plicable;
Fiscal year filers — The credit is based on the 12 months of              4.  Provide evidence of reasonable efforts to hire local talent and 
the calendar year that ends on December 31st and falls within the         crew;
fiscal year accounting period being filed.
                                                                          5.  Provide evidence when making any claim for products or ser      -
FLOW-THROUGH ENTITIES                                                     vices acquired or rendered outside of this State that reasonable 
In the case of a partnership, S corporation, estate, or trust, the        efforts were unsuccessful to secure and use comparable ser-
tax credit allowable is for qualified production costs incurred by the    vices within this State;
entity for the taxable year before January 1, 2033. The qualified         6.  Provide evidence of financial or in-kind contributions or educa -
production costs for which the tax credit is computed is determined       tional or workforce development efforts, in partnership with re-
at the entity level. The entity must complete Form N-340 and attach       lated local industry labor organizations, educational institutions, 
it to the entity’s Hawaii income tax return. In addition, the entity      or both, toward the furtherance of the local film and television 
must provide the appropriate Hawaii Schedule K-1 to each part          -  and digital media industries;
ner, member, shareholder, and beneficiary (member), to report the 
member’s  share  of  the  qualified  production  costs  relating  to  the 7.  Be compliant with all applicable requirements under title 14, in-
credit. Each member shall separately take into account for its tax     -  cluding tax return filing and payments; and
able year with or within which the entity’s taxable year ends, the        8.  Provide complete responses to the department of taxation’s in   -
member’s share of the qualified production costs and the resulting        quiries and document requests, in the form prescribed by the 
tax credit. A partner’s share of the qualified production costs shall     department, no later than ninety days from the inquiry request.
be determined in accordance with the ratio in which the partners 
divide the general profits of the partnership. The qualified produc    -  PREQUALIFICATION PROCESS
tion costs of the partnership which are subject to a special alloca    -  Every taxpayer claiming the credit is required to prequalify for 
tion that is recognized under IRC section 704(a) and (b) shall be         the credit by registering with the Creative Industries Division’s Ha-
recognized for the purposes of this tax credit. Each S corporation        waii Film Office of DBEDT (Film Office). At least one week before 
shareholder’s  qualified  production  costs  is  the  shareholder’s  al-  principal photography begins, all taxpayers must submit a prequali  -
located share of the S corporation’s qualified production costs. A        fication registration for each qualified production to the Film Office 
beneficiary’s share of the qualified production costs is allocated be  -  that must include:
tween the entity and the beneficiaries based on the income of the         1.  A proof of registration with State agencies to do business in the 
entity allocable to each beneficiary. The term “beneficiary” includes     State;
an heir, legatee, or devisee.
                                                                          2.  A detailed synopsis of production, including a script if one exists; 
If a taxpayer is a member of a flow-through entity and the tax-           and
payer claims a tax credit for the entity’s qualified production costs, 
the taxpayer shall attach a copy of the applicable Schedule K-1 to        3.  An estimated budget.
Form N-340 when the tax credit is claimed.                                The Film Office will review each prequalification registration and 
                                                                          issue  a  prequalification  letter  to  each  production  that  meets  the 
WHEN THE CREDIT MAY NOT BE CLAIMED
                                                                          Film Office’s requirements. Failure to timely submit a prequalifica -
The credit may not be claimed if any of the following apply:              tion registration may result in waiver of the credit at the discretion 
1.  If a deduction is taken under Internal Revenue Code (IRC) sec      -  of the Film Office.
tion  179  (with  respect  to  an  election  to  expense  depreciable 



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Page 2                                                                                          Instructions for Form N-340 (REV. 2023)

CERTIFICATION PROCESS                                                     A qualified production occurring in more than one county may 
Note: A production company with expenditures of $1,000,000 or             prorate  its  expenditures  based  upon  the  amounts  spent  in  each 
more is required to submit a verification review by a qualified cer-      county, if the population bases differ enough to change the per-
tified public accountant using procedures prescribed by the Film          centage  of  tax  credit. The  total  tax  credits  claimed  per  qualified 
Office, together with the production report.                              production  cannot  exceed  $17,000,000. The  total  amount  of  tax 
                                                                          credits allowed for all taxpayers is $50,000,000 in any taxable year 
No later than 90 days following the end of the calendar year in           beginning after December 31, 2018. If the total amount of credits 
which qualified production costs were incurred, all taxpayers must        applied for in any year exceeds $50,000,000, the excess shall be 
submit a production report to the Film Office, that identifies:           treated as having been applied for in the subsequent year and shall 
1.  A sworn statement identifying qualified production costs incurred     be claimed in such year provided that no excess shall be allowed to 
during the taxable year;                                                  be claimed after December 31, 2032.
2.  Data on the production as prescribed by the Film Office;              TAX CREDIT TO BE DEDUCTED FROM INCOME TAX 
3.  A detailed expenditure report with summary by department and          LIABILITY, IF ANY; REFUNDS
category made on the form prescribed by the Film Office;                  If the tax credit exceeds the taxpayer’s income tax liability, the 
4.  Documentation that the shared-card, end title screen credit re    -   excess of the tax credit over the liability shall be refunded to the 
quirement has been met;                                                   taxpayer; provided that no refunds or payment on account of the 
                                                                          tax credit shall be made for amounts less than $1.
5.  A vendor list, crew list, and confirmation of efforts to hire local 
talent and crew;                                                          DEADLINE FOR CLAIMING THE CREDIT
6.  Confirmation of education or workforce development contribu       -   The deadline to claim the credit, including amended claims, is 
tions; and                                                                12 months after the close of the taxable year. This includes any 
7.  Verification  of  compliance  to  provide  every  nonresident  em -   claims by a partner, member, shareholder, or beneficiary. You can      -
ployee,  contractor,  vendor,  loan-out  company,  or  other  agent       not claim or amend the credit after the deadline.
providing goods or performing services in the State with a tax            HOW THE AMOUNT OF CREDIT ALLOWABLE AND 
advisory  informing  such  persons  of  State  tax  obligations  and      CLAIMED IS ACCOUNTED FOR
obtain acknowledgement that the advisory was received. The 
                                                                          The  taxpayer  shall  treat  the  amount  of  credit  available  and 
tax advisory must be provided to all such persons not later than 
                                                                          claimed as taxable income for the taxable year in which it is prop     -
thirty business days after engaging the nonresident employee, 
                                                                          erly recognized under the method of accounting used to compute 
contractor, vendor, loan-out company, or other agent.
                                                                          taxable income. The basis of eligible property for depreciation or 
The Film Office will not certify any production costs for which the       accelerated cost recovery system (ACRS) purposes for State in-
detailed expenditure report is incomplete. The Film Office will issue     come taxes shall be reduced by the part of the tax credit related to 
a letter to the taxpayer certifying the amount of qualified production    qualified production costs incurred before January 1, 2033, that is 
costs no later than seven months after the receipt of the taxpayer’s      allowable and claimed.
production report. In order to properly claim the credit, the taxpayer 
must attach a copy of the certificate to the taxpayer’s income tax        DEFINITIONS
return, along with any other required forms.                              For purposes of the motion picture, digital media, film production 
Notwithstanding the authority of the Film Office, the Director of         income tax credit:
Taxation may audit the tax credit amount to conform to the infor      -   “Commercial” (1) means an advertising message that is filmed 
mation filed by the taxpayer. For forms and additional information        using film, videotape, or digital media, for dissemination via televi  -
about the certification process, please visit the Film Office’s web   -   sion broadcast or theatrical distribution, (2) includes a series of ad-
site at filmoffice.hawaii.gov or contact them at (808) 586-2570 or by     vertising messages if all parts are produced at the same time over 
e-mail at incentives@hawaiifilmoffice.com.                                the course of six consecutive weeks, and (3) does not include an 
                                                                          advertising message with Internet-only distribution.
CREDIT REQUIREMENTS
To claim this credit, you must complete and attach to your Ha         -   “Digital media” means production methods and platforms di              -
                                                                          rectly  related  to  the  creation  of  cinematic  imagery  and  content, 
waii income tax return:
                                                                          specifically using digital means, including but not limited to digital 
1.  Form N-340                                                            cameras, digital sound equipment, and computers, to be delivered 
2.  Schedule  CR  (For  tax  returns  for  which  Schedule  CR  is  re-   via film, videotape, interactive game platform, or other digital dis   -
quired.)                                                                  tribution media.
3.  Schedule K-1 (Required only if you are receiving this credit from     “Post-production”  means  production  activities  and  services 
a flow-through entity)                                                    conducted after principal photography is completed, including but 
                                                                          not limited to editing, film and video transfers, duplication, transcod-
4.  Credit certification letter from Film Office                          ing, dubbing, subtitling, credits, closed captioning, audio produc     -
The amount of the credit is:                                              tion, special effects (visual and sound), graphics, and animation.
•  22% of the qualified production costs incurred by a qualified          “Production” means a series of activities that are directly re-
     production  in  any  county  of  the  State  with  a  population  of lated to the creation of visual and cinematic imagery to be deliv      -
     over 700,000 (i.e., City and County of Honolulu (Oahu)); and         ered via film, videotape, or digital media and to be sold, distrib     -
                                                                          uted, or displayed as entertainment or advertisement of products 
•  27% of the qualified production costs incurred by a qualified          for mass public consumption, including but not limited to scripting, 
     production  in  any  county  of  the  State  with  a  population  of casting, set design and construction, transportation, videography, 
     700,000 or less (i.e., Counties of Kauai, Maui (Lanai, Maui,         photography, sound recording, interactive game design, and post-
     and Molokai), and Hawaii).                                           production.



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Instructions For Form N-340 (REV. 2023)                                                                                                 Page 3

   “Qualified production” (1) means a production, with expen                 -
                                                                               SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS
ditures in the State, for the total or partial production of a feature-
length motion picture, short film, made-for-television movie, com-             PART I – TAX CREDIT FOR QUALIFIED PRODUCTION COSTS 
mercial,  music  video,  interactive  game,  television  series  pilot,        INCURRED IN A COUNTY WITH A POPULATION OVER 700,000
single season (up to 22 episodes) of a television series regularly             Line 1 — Enter the total qualified production costs that have 
filmed in the State (if the number of episodes per single season               been certified for the taxable year by Film Office and incurred in 
exceeds 22, additional episodes for the same season shall con                - a county with a population of over 700,000 (i.e., City & County of 
stitute  a  separate  qualified  production),  television  special,  single    Honolulu (Oahu)).
television episode that is not part of a television series regularly 
filmed or based in the State, national magazine show, or national              Line 2 — Deduct the  qualified  production  costs  on  line  1  for 
talk show, and (2) does not include: news, public affairs programs,            which a deduction was taken under IRC section 179.
non-national magazine or talk shows, televised sporting events or              Line 4 –– Enter your share of qualified production costs incurred 
activities, productions that solicit funds, productions produced pri-          in a county with a population of over 700,000 (i.e., City & County 
marily  for  industrial,  corporate,  institutional,  or  other  private  pur- of Honolulu (Oahu)) for the taxable year as reported to you by the 
poses, and productions that include any material or performance                entity (i.e., partnership, S Corporation, estate, or trust) on Schedule 
prohibited by chapter 712, HRS.                                                K-1.
   “Qualified production costs” means the costs incurred by a                  Line 5     –– Add lines 3 and 4 for the total qualified production 
qualified production within the State that are subject to the general          costs that qualify for the 22% tax credit.
excise tax under chapter 237, HRS, at the highest rate of tax or               For Form N-20, N-35, and N-40 filers, the qualified production 
income tax under chapter 235, HRS, if the costs are not subject                costs for which the tax credit is computed is determined at the en-
to general excise tax and that have not been financed by any in-               tity level.
vestments  for  which  a  credit  was  or  will  be  claimed  pursuant  to 
section  235-110.9,  HRS. Any  government  imposed  fines,  penal            - Form N-20. Enter the amount on line 5 on Schedule K, line 21. 
ties, or interest that are incurred by a qualified production within the       Also, enter each partner’s share of the qualified production costs 
State shall not be “qualified production costs.” “Qualified production         on the appropriate line of Form N-20, Schedule K-1.
costs” does not include any costs funded by any grant, forgivable              Form N-35. Enter the amount on line 5 on Schedule K, line 16f. 
loan, or other amounts not included in gross income for purposes               Also,  enter  each  shareholder’s  share  of  the  qualified  production 
of chapter 235, HRS. Qualified production costs include but are not            costs on the appropriate line of Form N-35, Schedule K-1.
limited to:
                                                                               Form  N-40.  Depending  on  the  qualified  production  costs  in-
1.  Costs incurred during preproduction such as location scouting              curred by the estate or trust, enter the allocable qualified produc-
   and related services;                                                       tion costs to the estate or trust on line 5. The amount on line 5 is to 
2.  Costs of set construction and operations, purchases or rentals             be allocated between the estate or trust and the beneficiaries in the 
   of wardrobe, props, accessories, food, office supplies, transpor          - proportion of the income allocable to each party. On the dotted line 
   tation, equipment, and related services;                                    to the left of line 5, enter the qualified production costs allocable to 
                                                                               the estate or trust with the designation “N-40 PORTION.” Attach 
3.  Wages or salaries of cast, crew, and musicians;                            Form N-340 to the N-40 return and show the distributive share of 
4.  Costs of photography, sound synchronization, lighting, and re            - the qualified production costs for each beneficiary. Also, enter each 
   lated services;                                                             beneficiary’s distributive share of the qualified production costs on 
5.  Costs  of  editing,  visual  effects,  music,  other  post-production,     the appropriate line of Form N-40, Schedule K-1.
   and related services;                                                       PART II – TAX CREDIT FOR QUALIFIED PRODUCTION COSTS 
6.  Rentals and fees for use of local facilities and locations, includ       - INCURRED IN A COUNTY WITH A POPULATION OF 700,000 OR 
   ing rentals and fees for use of state and county facilities and lo-         LESS
   cations that are not subject to general excise tax under chapter            Line 8 — Enter the total qualified production costs that have 
   237, HRS, or income tax under chapter 235, HRS.                             been certified for the taxable year by Film Office and incurred in a 
7.  Rentals of vehicles and lodging for cast and crew;                         county with a population of 700,000 or less (i.e., Counties of Kauai, 
                                                                               Maui (Lanai, Maui, and Molokai), and Hawaii).
8.  Airfare for flights to or from Hawaii, and interisland flights;
                                                                               Line 9     —  Deduct the  qualified  production  costs  on  line  8  for 
9.  Insurance and bonding;                                                     which a deduction was taken under IRC section 179.
10. Shipping of equipment and supplies to or from Hawaii, and inter          -             –– Enter your share of qualified production costs in   -
                                                                               Line 11
   island shipments; and                                                       curred in a county with a population of 700,000 or less (i.e., Coun-
11. Other  direct  production  costs  specified  by  the  department  in       ties of Kauai, Maui (Lanai, Maui, and Molokai), and Hawaii) for the 
   consultation with Film Office.                                              taxable year as reported to you by the entity (i.e, partnership, S 
   Refer to Tax Information Release (TIR) Nos. 2019-04, 2019-01,               Corporation, estate, or trust) on Schedule K-1.
2018-04, and Department of Taxation Announcement No. 2019-15                   Line 12 –– Add lines 10 and 11 for the total qualified production 
for more information. Copies of the TIRs and of the Announcement               costs that qualify for the 27% tax credit.
are available on the Department of Taxation’s website at tax.ha-               For Form N-20, N-35, and N-40 filers, the qualified production 
waii.gov.                                                                      costs for which the tax credit is computed is determined at the en-
                                                                               tity level.



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Page 4                                                                                         Instructions for Form N-340 (REV. 2023)
Form N-20. Enter the amount on line 12 on Schedule K, line 21.           Form N-340 to the N-40 return and show the distributive share of 
Also, enter each partner’s share of the qualified production costs       the qualified production costs for each beneficiary. Also, enter each 
on the appropriate line of Form N-20, Schedule K-1.                      beneficiary’s distributive share of the qualified production costs on 
Form N-35. Enter the amount on line 12 on Schedule K, line 16f.          the appropriate line of Form N-40, Schedule K-1.
Also,  enter  each  shareholder’s  share  of  the  qualified  production Line  15  —  Enter  the  total  motion  picture,  digital  media,  and 
costs on the appropriate line of Form N-35, Schedule K-1.                film production income tax credit claimed for the year on this line, 
Form  N-40.  Depending  on  the  qualified  production  costs  in-       rounded to the nearest dollar, and on the appropriate line for the 
curred by the estate or trust, enter the allocable qualified production  credit on Schedule CR.
costs to the estate or trust on line 12. The amount on line 12 is to     Line  16  —  Enter  the  total  payments  remitted  to  the  loan-out 
be allocated between the estate or trust and the beneficiaries in the    companies.
proportion of the income allocable to each party. On the dotted line     Line 17 –– Enter the total withholding payments for the loan-out 
to the left of line 12, enter the qualified production costs allocable   companies remitted to the Department.
to the estate or trust with the designation “N-40 PORTION.” Attach 






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