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Publication 5078 

Assurance Testing System (ATS) Guidelines for 

Modernized e-File (MeF) Business Submissions 

For Processing Year 2024 

Publication 5078 (Rev. 10-2023)  Catalog Number 61936X Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service www.irs.gov 



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                     TABLE OF CONTENTS 

Contents 

NATURE OF SUBSTANTIVE CHANGES ..................................................................................... 5 

BUSINESS FORMS COVERED BY TEST PACKAGE ................................................................. 6 

PART 1    GENERAL INFORMATION ..................................................................................... 7 

1.1       PUBLICATION 5078 ............................................................................................... 7 

1.2       SCENARIOS ........................................................................................................... 7 

1.3       EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS (EINS) ................................................. 7 

1.4       ATS Known Issues and Solutions ........................................................................ 7 

PART 2    ATS INFORMATION APPLICABLE TO ALL FORM TYPES .................................. 7 

2.1       TEST PARTICIPANTS ............................................................................................ 7 
    2.1.1 IRS e-file Application and Participation ................................................................................ 7 
    2.1.2 Software Developers .......................................................................................................... 8 
    2.1.3 Transmitters ....................................................................................................................... 8 
    2.1.4 Large Taxpayers ................................................................................................................. 8 

2.2       TEST SCENARIOS ................................................................................................. 8 
    2.2.1 Scenarios by Form Type ..................................................................................................... 9 
    2.2.2 IP Address ........................................................................................................................ 10 

2.3       BENEFITS OF TESTING .......................................................................................10 

2.4       SOFTWARE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER .............................................................10 

2.5       TESTING GUIDELINES FOR SOFTWARE DEVELOPERS ..................................10 
    2.5.1 Questionnaire ................................................................................................................... 11 
    2.5.1 Submitting and Correcting Tests ....................................................................................... 11 

2.6       COMMUNICATIONS TEST FOR THE E-FILE SYSTEM ........................................11 
    2.6.1 Transmitting Returns ........................................................................................................ 11 

2.7       USING YOUR OWN TEST DATA ..........................................................................11 

2.8       FEDERAL/STATE TESTING FOR FORMS ...........................................................12 

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2.9       XML RESOURCES ................................................................................................12 

2.10      FORMATTING THE ENTITIES ...............................................................................13 

2.11      LIMITATIONS OF THE ATS SYSTEM ...................................................................13 

2.12      STRONG AUTHENTICATION................................................................................13 

2.13      PASSWORDS ........................................................................................................13 

2.14      SIGNATURE REQUIREMENTS .............................................................................13 

PART 3    ATS INFORMATION FOR SPECIFIC FORM TYPES ............................................14 

3.1       CORPORATE RETURNS - FORMS 1120, 1120-F and 1120-S .............................14 
    3.1.1 ATS Year for Corporate Returns ....................................................................................... 14 
    3.1.2 Special Instructions for Consolidated Corporate Returns ................................................... 14 

3.2       PARTNERSHIP RETURNS - FORMS 1065 ...........................................................17 
    3.2.1 ATS Year for Partnership Returns..................................................................................... 17 
    3.2.2 Form 1065 - K-1 Aggregators ........................................................................................... 18 

3.3       EXEMPT ORGANIZATION RETURNS ..................................................................18 

3.4       EXCISE TAX E-FILE AND COMPLIANCE (ETEC) RETURNS .............................18 
    3.4.1 ATS Year for Form 720 ..................................................................................................... 18 
    3.4.2 ATS Year for Form 2290 ................................................................................................... 18 
    3.4.3 ATS Year for Form 8849 ................................................................................................... 18 

3.5       EMPLOYMENT TAX RETURNS - FORMS ............................................................19 
    3.5.1 ATS Year for Employment Tax Returns ............................................................................ 19 

3.6       ESTATE AND TRUST RETURNS - FORMS 1041 .................................................20 
    3.6.1 ATS Year for Estate and Trust Returns ............................................................................. 20 

3.7       EXTENSIONS - FORMS 7004 and 8868 ................................................................20 
    3.7.1 Form 7004, Application for Automatic Extension of Time To File Certain Business Income 
          Tax, Information, and Other Returns ................................................................................ 20 
    3.7.2 Form 8868, Application for Extension of Time To File an Exempt Organization Return ..... 21 

3.8       INSTALLMENT AGREEMENT REQUEST - FORM 9465 ......................................21 

3.9       ANNUAL WITHHOLDING TAX RETURN FOR U.S. SOURCE INCOME OF 
          FOREIGN PERSONS – FORM 1042 .................................................................... 21 

PART 4    MeF SCHEMAS AND BUSINESS RULES RETRIEVAL SYSTEM .......................22 

4.1       E-SERVICES ACCOUNT .......................................................................................22 

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4.2    MEF MAILBOX.......................................................................................................22 

PART 5 EXHIBITS ...............................................................................................................23 

5.1    EXHIBIT 1 - STANDARD STATE ABBREVIATIONS AND ZIP CODES ................23 

5.2    EXHIBIT 2 - FOREIGN COUNTRY CODES LISTING ............................................23 

5.3    EXHIBIT 3 - ATS SCENARIOS ..............................................................................23 

5.4    EXHIBIT 4 - VALID EINS ........................................................................................23 

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NATURE OF SUBSTANTIVE CHANGES 

                 Section                       Change 
ALL                           This publication was updated to reflect tax 
                              information for Processing Year 2024. 

Table of Content              The Table of Contents (TOC) was reformatted and 
                              updated  

2.1                           The section heading was changed from WHO 
                              MUST TEST to TEST PARTICIPANTS. 

2.2                           The section heading was changed from WHAT IS 
                              TESTED to TEST SCENARIOS. 

2.3                           The section heading was changed from WHEN 
                              TO TEST to BENEFITS OF TESTING. 

2.4                           The section heading was changed from WHY 
                              TEST to SOFTWARE IDENTIFICATION 
                              NUMBER. The new procedures for obtaining a 
                              Software ID number were added.  
2.5.1                         The IRS.gov link for testing information was 
                              updated. 

3.4.2                         The availability of Form 2290 test scenarios was 
                              added. 

4                             The availability of the Schemas and Business 
                              Rules packages in the Secure Object Repository 
                              (SOR) was added. 
4.2                           Clarification of when to contact the MeF Mailbox 
                              was added. 

5.1                           The Exhibit heading and the IRS.gov link to 
                              Publication, 5594, Standard Postal Service State 
                              Abbreviations and Zip Codes was updated. 
5.2                           The IRS.gov link to the Foreign Country Codes 
                              Listing for Modernized e-File (MeF) was updated. 

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BUSINESS FORMS COVERED BY TEST PACKAGE 

Form                                    Title 
720      Quarterly Federal Excise Tax Return 
         On-Line Signature PIN Registration (94x) 
940      Employer's Annual Federal Unemployment (FUTA) Tax Return 
940-PR   Planilla para la Declaración Federal Anual del Patrono de la 
         Contribución Federal para el Desempleo (FUTA)  
941      Employer's QUARTERLY Federal Tax Return 
943      Employer's Annual Federal Tax Return for Agricultural Employees 
943-PR   Planilla para la Declaración Anual de la Contribución Federal del 
         Patrono de Empleados Agrícolas  
944      Employer's Annual Federal Tax Return 

945      Annual Return of Withheld Federal Income Tax 
990      Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax 
990-EZ   Short Form Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax 
990-N    Electronic Notice (e-Postcard) 
990-PF   Return of Private Foundation or Section 4947(a)(1) Trust Treated as 
         Private Foundation 
990-T    Exempt Organization Business Income Tax Return 

1041     U.S. Income Tax Return for Estates and Trusts 
1042     Annual Withholding Tax Return for U.S. Source Income of Foreign 
         Persons 
1065     U.S. Return of Partnership Income 

1120     U.S. Corporation Income Tax Return 
1120-S   U.S. Income Tax Return for an S Corporation 
1120-F   U.S. Income Tax Return of a Foreign Corporation 
1120-POL U.S. Income Tax Return for Certain Political Organizations 
2290     Heavy Highway Vehicle Use Tax Return 
4720     Return of Certain Excise Taxes Under Chapters 41 and 42 of the 
         IRC 
5227     Split-Interest Trust Information Return 

5330     Return of Excise Taxes Related to Employee Benefit Plans 
7004     Application for Automatic Extension of Time To File Certain 
         Business Income Tax, Information, and Other Returns 
8038-CP  Return for Credit Payments to Issuers of Qualified Bonds 

8849     Claim for Refund of Excise Taxes 
8868     Application for Extension of Time To File an Exempt Organization 
         Return 
9465     Installment Agreement Request 

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PART 1  GENERAL INFORMATION 

1.1  PUBLICATION 5078 

Publication 5078, Modernized e-File (MeF) Test Package Business Submissions contains general 
and program specific testing information for use in completing the Assurance Testing System (ATS) 
process. The Assurance Testing System is a process to test software and electronic transmissions 
prior to accepting Software Developers, K-1 Aggregators, Transmitters and Large Taxpayers into 
the MeF Program. Assurance Testing is an annual process that tests the tax preparation software 
and/or the electronic transmissions for each Software Developer, transmitters, and large taxpayers 
wanting to participate in the MeF Program. In order to participate in the MeF Program, each 
Software Developer must pass testing for each form type and each tax year that they support. 
Transmitters are only required to perform a Communications Test their first year. 

1.2  SCENARIOS 

ATS scenarios are available on the https://www.irs.gov/e-file-providers/modernized-e-file-mef- 
assurance-testing-system-ats webpage. 

1.3  EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS (EINS) 

All EINs for Federal business ATS scenarios will begin with “00.” Business Rule R0000-148 has 
been implemented in the ATS environment to reject any Federal business submission without a 
Filer EIN beginning with “00” in the Return Header. There will be no predetermined name controls. 
To accommodate the expanded range of EINs for business submission testing, the EIN/name 
control Business Rules will be disabled in ATS. 

Note: See Exhibit 4 for a complete list of the Test EINs for BMF Forms. 

1.4  ATS Known Issues and Solutions 

The ATS Known Issues and Solutions documents are developed to identify and provide interim 
solutions to ATS issues identified with Schemas, Business Rules, and Stylesheets for each form 
family in the MeF System. 

ATS Known Issues and Solutions are posted on the following link: 

https://www.irs.gov/e-file-providers/modernized-e-file-mef-assurance-testing-system-ats 

PART 2  ATS INFORMATION APPLICABLE TO ALL FORM TYPES 

2.1 TEST PARTICIPANTS 

    2.1.1  IRS e-file Application and Participation 

    Prior to testing, all Software Developers and Transmitters must obtain an Electronic 
    Transmitter Identification Number (ETIN) and an Electronic Filing Identification Number 
    (EFIN) through the e-file Application process. If a Software Developer intends to transmit 
    production submissions, they must register as both a Software Developer and Transmitter. 
    Refer to Publication 4164, Modernized e-File (MeF) Guide for Software Developers and 
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    Transmitters. 

    Refer to Publication 3112, IRS e-file Application and Participation, and 
    https://www.irs.gov/tax-professionals/e-file-provider-services or 
    https://www.irs.gov/e-file-providers/become-an-authorized-e-file-provider for Online Application 
    procedures. 

    Software Developers and Transmitters using Application to Application (A2A) are required to 
    register the system(s) that will be used to conduct business with MeF to obtain Application 
    System IDs (ASIDs). If the systems are not registered, the Software Developer or 
    Transmitter cannot access MeF. 

    2.1.2  Software Developers 

    Software Developers are required to complete Assurance Testing using the applicable 
    scenarios available on the https://www.irs.gov/e-file-providers/modernized-e-file-mef- 
    assurance-testing-system-ats webpage to be accepted into the electronic filing program 
    each filing season. 

    Software Developers are issued a Test ETIN by the IRS to be used for software testing. 
    To allow year-round testing, the ETIN stays in Test mode. 

    2.1.3  Transmitters 

    Transmitters are required to complete communication testing, to transmit production returns 
    to the IRS, the first year only. They do NOT need to perform communications test each year. 

    Transmitters are issued a Production ETIN by the IRS. The Forms Transmission Status 
    (FTS) of all e-file Applications starts in Test mode. The FTS is updated, by the IRS, to 
    Production status after a Transmitter passes the required communication testing. If the 
    transmitter wants to test again, the "Forms Transmission Status" must be moved back to 
    "Test", which prevents transmission of live returns. 

    The ETIN assigned in the application process must be included in each message. 

    2.1.4  Large Taxpayers 

    Large Taxpayers are required to complete communications test the first year only. They do NOT 
    need to perform communications test each year. 

    Refer to Publication 4163 Modernized e-File (MeF) Information for Authorized IRS e-file 
    Providers for Business Returns for general information on Large Taxpayers. 

2.2 TEST SCENARIOS 

All ATS scenarios are available on the https://www.irs.gov/e-file-providers/modernized-e-file-mef- 
assurance-testing-system-ats webpage. Each scenario includes a summary sheet that provides 
all the information needed to complete the scenario. The tax forms used in the scenarios may 
not include information on every line. While it may appear the scenario is incomplete, the 
absence of the data is intentional. For example, the software should populate any data that is 
totaled or transferred from another form in the return. Test returns include a limited number of 

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forms and schedules. It is not possible to represent all possible conditions in these tests. 

Test returns must be correctly prepared and computed before transmission. The IRS strongly 
recommends each return be run against a parser prior to transmission. IRS processing consists 
of two steps: Schema validation through a parser and Business Rule validation. 

Use a separate Software ID and perform ATS testing for each software package. 

Caution: To protect confidential tax and other sensitive information, do not use actual taxpayer 
information in the testing environment. 

2.2.1  Scenarios by Form Type 

The Assurance Testing System (ATS) consists of the following number of scenarios for each 
form type: 

                      Form Type           Number of 
                                          Scenarios 
                  94x (Annual)            12 
                  94x (Quarterly)         4 
            94x (On-Line Signature PIN) * 1 
                      720                 3 
                      990                 3 
                      990-EZ              2 
                      990-N               4 
                      990-PF              3 
                      990-T               7 
                      1041                6 
                      1042                3 
                      1065                4 
            1065 - K-1 Aggregators        2 
                      1120                4 
                      1120-F              1 
                      1120-POL            2 
                      1120-S              4 
                      2290                3 
                      4720                5 
                      5227                5 
                      5330                7 
                      7004                5 
                      8038-CP             7 
                      8849                6 
                      8868                3 
                      9465                1 

       *Note: 94x On-Line Signature PIN Scenario is posted as Scenario #12 for both
       94x Annual and Quarterly forms.

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    2.2.2  IP Address 

    The IP Address for business submissions is located in the ReturnHeader Schema. 

    Use the following IP Address in the scenarios: 
    • 192.168.2.1 or
    • Any valid public IP Address that meets the correct schema format

2.3 BENEFITS OF TESTING 

The purpose of testing prior to live processing is to ensure that: 

•   IRS can receive and process the electronic returns.
•   Returns have fewer validation and math errors.
•   Transmitters use the correct format according to the IRS MeF electronic filing specifications.
•   Transmitters can retrieve responses from MeF, including acknowledgement files, State
    returns and State status records.
•   Filers understand and are familiar with the mechanics of electronic filing.

The IRS strongly recommends that Software Developers use the ATS system to retest when there 
are Schema changes. 

2.4 SOFTWARE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER 

The Software Developer will need a Software Identification Number for each form family to be filed. 
The steps provided below, outline tasks to be completed to receive a Software Identification Number. 

Software developers must access their e-Services account to submit questionnaires for each form they 
are testing. You must be an authorized user on a completed IRS e-file application and have Principal 
or user granted Principal Consent authority or be a Responsible Official or Delegate User with Add & 
Change Software Package Information authority granted. To receive a Software Identification Number 
(SIN) for each product they plan to test, the Software Developer must follow the steps below to 
complete the questionnaire:  

•   Sign-in to their completed e-file application.
•   Select Organization Role (application must be in completed status).
•   Select the Software Packages tab · Select Add Software Package.
•   Complete the Add Software Packages pop-up.
•   Select Save.

The system will then automatically issue the software identification number for that package. When 
ready to test, Software Developers should notify the e-help Desk toll-free at 1 (866) 255-0654 or 
respond to e-help desk email received. 

Note: Software Developers need a new Software ID for each tax year and each tax package they 
support. 

2.5 TESTING GUIDELINES FOR SOFTWARE DEVELOPERS 

The IRS does not require a software product to offer all forms or schedules, or for all scenarios of a 

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particular form or schedule. 

    2.5.1   Questionnaire 

    To begin testing, Software Developers must complete and submit an IRS questionnaire 
    prior to testing indicating the forms and schedules they support. For additional information, 
    please visit E-file Provider Services . 

    2.5.1  Submitting and Correcting Tests 

    Software Developers must test the complete form with no field limitations except for the 
    number of occurrences. In addition, all tax types must be tested if they will be filed in 
    production. For example, if Forms 1120 and 1120S were initially tested and now an 
    additional Form 1120-F is supported, Form 1120-F must be tested and approved before 
    submitting live versions of the form  .

    Software Developers may transmit as many test returns as necessary until all scenarios are 
    accepted. All Business Rule rejects must be corrected to pass ATS. 

2.6 COMMUNICATIONS TEST FOR THE E-FILE SYSTEM 

Transmitters must use accepted software to prepare and transmit returns and must complete a one- 
time error free communications test. Further communications testing is not required when adding 
additional forms. Software Developers, who will not transmit, are not required to perform a 
communications test. 

2.6.1  Transmitting Returns 

IRS allows two transmission methods for MeF: 

    • Internet Filing Application (IFA)
    • Application to Application (A2A)

Transmitters must perform communications testing using the transmission method(s) that will 
be used for production. 
    • If only one method will be used (IFA or A2A), then that method must be tested.
    • If both methods will be used (IFA and A2A), then both methods must be tested.

2.7 USING YOUR OWN TEST DATA 

All forms included in each schema package are available for testing in ATS. Software Developers 
are not limited to testing only the forms provided in the scenarios. The IRS strongly recommends 
Software Developers use the ATS system to test all forms supported by the software prior to the 
filing season. 

After passing ATS testing, Software Developers may continue testing throughout the year with their 
own data using the same Test ETIN. Transmitters can request a Test ETIN to continue testing, 
because the IRS will update Forms Transmission Status to Production status once the 
communications test is passed. Call the e-help Desk toll-free at 1 (866) 255-0654 to obtain a Test 
(Type) ETIN, as a Transmitter. 

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Use the same taxpayer’s name and address information that is provided in the scenarios for 
independent tests. See Section 5.4, Exhibit 4, VALID EINS for test EINs for each tax type. 

The scenarios on the https://www.irs.gov/e-file-providers/modernized-e-file-mef-assurance- 
testing-system-ats webpage have the most current draft forms and schedules available. Late 
legislation could affect the content of these scenarios and related schemas. 

2.8  FEDERAL/STATE TESTING FOR FORMS 

There is not a separate testing program for states. Full ATS for Transmitters and states will be 
available October 2023. Contact applicable or participating states for scenarios for state returns. 
Transmitters should test Federal scenarios before attempting to test state scenarios. 

• Transmit Federal and State returns through A2A or IFA.
• Retrieve State returns through A2A.
• Included Forms: 1120/1120-S,1065, 990/990-EZ/990-PF and 1041

Participating States will allow filers to transmit State submissions as either “linked” or “unlinked.” 

• IRS forwards the State portion of a “linked” submission to the participating State if the
  associated IRS return has been accepted. The Federal return and the “linked” State return
  can be filed at the same time. IRS will process the Federal submission first and determine
  the accepted or rejected status prior to processing the State submissions.
• IRS forwards the “unlinked” (sometimes referred to as “State stand alone”) State submission
  to the participating State regardless of whether or not a Federal return has been filed and
  accepted.
• Each participating State sets its own requirements for when to use a “linked” or “unlinked”
  submission.

It is the responsibility of each State to determine whether software testing is passed. Each State’s 
requirements and procedures may be found on their website. For further information on State 
testing procedures, please contact the participating State office. 

Additional information regarding States can be found on the Federation of Tax Administrators 
website. 

2.9  XML RESOURCES 

Below are resources that relate to XML Schemas, software tools and parsers. The IRS does not 
endorse any product and these resources are provided for information only. Any third-party parser 
toolkit can be utilized. 

• Altova XMLSpy XML EditorApache Project DirectoryW3C XML Home PageW3C XML Schema Home Pagexerces.apache.org/

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2.10  FORMATTING THE ENTITIES 

The business entities presented in scenarios are shown in common usage, with commas and 
periods. Refer to Publication 4164, Modernized e-File (MeF) Guide for Software Developers and 
Transmitters for proper formatting of business name lines and addresses using XML efile Types. 
Hyphens (-) and Ampersands (&) are the only non-alphanumeric characters allowed by IRS in entity 
information. 

Example: 

Test Scenario: 
Help For All, Inc. 
31 Any Street 
Anytown, MD 20901 

XML Format: 
Help For All Inc (BusinessNameLine1Type) 
31 Any St (StreetAddressType) 
Anytown (CityType) 
MD (StateType) 
20901 (ZipCodeType) 

2.11  LIMITATIONS OF THE ATS SYSTEM 

The MeF Assurance Testing System cannot handle stress or load testing. The configurations are 
similar to the MeF Production System. When testing in the ATS environment, the response time is 
slower than the Production environment. This is especially true for extremely large returns in one- 
transmission or concurrent transmissions. 

2.12  STRONG AUTHENTICATION 

Refer to Section 4.1.2, Registration for A2A Credentials, in Publication 4164, Modernized e-File 
(MeF) Guide for Software Developers and Transmitters for information on strong authentication. 

2.13  PASSWORDS 

Refer to Publication 4164, Modernized e-File (MeF) Guide for Software Developers and 
Transmitters for information on passwords. 

2.14  SIGNATURE REQUIREMENTS 

Refer to Section 8, MEF ALTERNATIVE SIGNATURES, in           Publication 4164, Modernized e-File 
(MeF) Guide for Software Developers and Transmitters for information on electronic signatures. 

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 PART 3  ATS INFORMATION FOR SPECIFIC FORM TYPES 
 
 3.1  CORPORATE RETURNS - FORMS 1120, 1120-F and 1120-S 
  
 Software Developers supporting clients that file Forms 1120-L and 1120-PC as subsidiaries must 
 develop their own scenarios including these forms and submit them for testing. 
 
  3.1.1  ATS Year for Corporate Returns 
   
  ATS testing for Corporation Returns is for Tax Year 2023 / Processing Year 2024. 
  Scenarios are available on the https://www.irs.gov/e-file-providers/modernized-e-file-
  mef- assurance- testing-system-ats webpage. 

  3.1.2  Special Instructions for Consolidated Corporate Returns 
   
  MeF requires tax preparation software approved for electronic filing to use IRS forms for 
  reporting data for each subsidiary return. 
 
   •  The consolidated return tax preparation software approved for electronic filing must 
    allow taxpayers to create a separate “stacked return” for the parent and each 
    subsidiary return. 
   •  The tax preparation software must allow taxpayers to report Eliminations and 
    Adjustments as a separate “stacked return.” 
   •  The tax preparation software may also allow taxpayers to use spreadsheets for the 
    internal review of the return, but IRS requires all subsidiary data to be: 
 
    o  formatted, 
    o  transmitted, and 
    o  viewed by the IRS as “stacked returns” 

  MeF requires supporting data to be included in tax preparation software (see example 
  provided below) or attached as scanned PDF files. 
 
   •  The IRS reviews all the forms and instructions attached to the corporate forms and 
    identifies every instance where taxpayers are required to attach supporting data. 
   •  The IRS provides structured formats to Software Developers or provides instructions 
    to enter supporting data as PDF files (in instances where IRS has not defined a 
    format). 
 
  When the IRS has defined structured formats, Software Developers are required to use 
  these formats for developing tax preparation software approved by IRS for electronic filing. 
 
   •  It is the responsibility of Software Developers to provide appropriate instructions for 
    taxpayers to enter supporting data to meet the IRS guidelines. 
   •  Most Software Developers will allow taxpayers to import/export data from other 
    sources. 
   •  Software Developers should discuss available options with the taxpayer to determine 
    how to prepare supporting data for their electronic return. 

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When submitting a consolidated return, the software must provide detail for each entity at 
the entity level and roll data up to the consolidated return. At a minimum, this roll-up 
information must be provided on any line where the form requires a statement or schedule 
to be attached (e.g., Form 1120, Line 10, Other Income (attach schedule), Line 26, Other 
Deductions (attach schedule). 

However, there are forms and schedules that are transactional or informational in nature 
and cannot be mathematically consolidated or reported on the consolidated return. The 
transactional data flows to the consolidated return via a different form or schedule and the 
informational data is attached to the consolidated return. 

For example, the Form 6252, Installment Sale Income, results for each transaction flow to 
the Form 4797, Sales of Business Property and subsequently, the data on the Form 4797 
flows to the consolidated return. The Form 8883, Asset Allocation Statement Under Section 
338, provides informational data only and does not flow to any other schedule, form, or a 
consolidated return. 

Below is an example based on the data provided in ATS, Form 1120, Scenario 2 for a 
consolidated return. 

Attachment 1, F1120, line 10, Other Income (ItemizedOtherIncomeSchedule) 
   Consolidated                     Hide 'N Seek           The Greek Acme Food 
     Schedules           TOTAL      Foods, Inc.            Playhouse        Corp. 
Sales                    217,441       208,671                              8,770 
Exchange Gain/Loss 
Realized             -2,321,468     -2,229,104                       -92,364
Partnership 
Income/Loss          50,559,438        -59,869             220,747   50,398,560 
Miscellaneous Income     149,354       156,146                              -6,792
Interco Consulting 
Fees                 1,448,935         1,448,935 
      TOTAL          50,053,700        -475,221            220,747   50,308,174 

The Parent (Hide ‘N Seek Foods, Inc) will provide the following data on the 
ItemizedOtherIncomeSchedule: 

Corporation    Corporation       Other Income Type         Other Income 
   Name              EIN                                             Amount 
Hide ‘N Seek   00-0000002     Sales                        208,671 
Foods, Inc. 
Hide ‘N Seek   00-0000002     Exchange Gain/Loss           -2,229,104
Foods                         realized 
Hide ‘N Seek   00-0000002     Partnership Income/Loss      -59,869
Foods 
Hide ‘N Seek   00-0000002     Miscellaneous Income         156,146 
Foods 
Hide ‘N Seek   00-0000002     Interco Consulting Fees      1,448,935 
Foods 
Hide ‘N Seek   00-0000002     Total                        -475,221
Foods 

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The first subsidiary (The Greek Playhouse) would provide the following data on the 
ItemizedOtherIncomeSchedule: 

Corporation    Corporation     Other Income Type           Other Income 
Name           EIN                                         Amount 
The Greek      00-0000012      Partnership Income/Loss     220,747 
Playhouse 
The Greek      00-0000012      Total                       220,747 
Playhouse 

The second subsidiary (Acme Food Corp) will provide the following data on the 
ItemizedOtherIncomeSchedule: 

Corporation    Corporation     Other Income Type           Other Income 
Name           EIN                                         Amount 
Acme Food Corp  00-0000013     Sales                       8,770 
Acme Food Corp  00-0000013     Exchange Gain/Loss          -92,364
                               realized 
Acme Food Corp  00-0000013     Partnership Income/Loss     50,398,560 
Acme Food Corp  00-0000013     Miscellaneous Income        -6,792
Acme Food Corp  00-0000013     Total                       50,308,174 

The consolidated return should have an attachment for Other Income and the following data 
must be provided in one of the following formats: 

Format 1 - The ItemizedOtherIncomeSchedule for the consolidated return contains a roll-up 
of the detail for each entity. 

Corporation    Corporation     Other Income Type           Other Income 
Name           EIN                                         Amount 
Hide ‘N Seek   00-0000002      Sales                       208,671 
Foods 
Hide ‘N Seek   00-0000002      Exchange Gain/Loss realized -2,229,104
Foods 
Hide ‘N Seek   00-0000002      Partnership Income/Loss     -59,869
Foods 
Hide ‘N Seek   00-0000002      Miscellaneous Income        156,146 
Foods 
Hide ‘N Seek   00-0000002      Interco Consulting Fees     1,448,935 
Foods 
The Greek      00-0000012      Partnership Income/Loss     220,747 
Playhouse 
Acme Food Corp  00-0000013     Sales                       8,770 
Acme Food Corp  00-0000013     Exchange Gain/Loss realized -92,364
Acme Food Corp  00-0000013     Partnership Income/Loss     50,398,560 
Acme Food Corp  00-0000013     Miscellaneous Income        -6,792
Hide ‘N Seek   00-0000002      Total                       50,053,700 
Foods, Inc. 

                                                                                   16 



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    Note: Dependencies should be attached at the entity level and rolled up to the consolidated 
    return. 

    Format 2 - The ItemizedOtherIncomeSchedule for the consolidated return contains a roll-up 
    of the total from each entity. 

    Corporation    Corporation       Other Income Type       Other Income 
    Name           EIN                                       Amount 
    Hide ‘N Seek   00-0000002        Total Other Income      -475,221
    Foods, Inc. 
    The Greek      00-0000012        Total Other Income      220,747 
    Playhouse 
    Acme Food      00-0000013        Total Other Income      50,308,174 
    Corp 
    Hide ‘N Seek   00-0000002        Consolidated Total      50,053,700 
    Foods, Inc. 

    Note: Dependencies should be attached at the entity level and rolled up to the consolidated 
    return. 

    Format 3 - The ItemizedOtherIncomeSchedule for the consolidated return contains a total of 
    all subsidiaries by category. 

    Corporation    Corporation       Other Income Type       Other Income 
    Name           EIN                                       Amount 
    Hide ‘N Seek   00-0000002        Sales                   217,441 
    Foods, Inc. 
    Hide ‘N Seek   00-0000002        Exchange Gain/Loss      -2,321,468
    Foods                            realized 
    Hide ‘N Seek   00-0000002        Partnership Income/Loss 50,559,438 
    Foods 
    Hide ‘N Seek   00-0000002        Miscellaneous Income    149,354 
    Foods 
    Hide ‘N Seek   00-0000002        Interco Consulting Fees 1,448,935 
    Foods 

    Note: Dependencies should be attached at the entity level and rolled up to the consolidated 
    return. 

3.2 PARTNERSHIP RETURNS - FORMS 1065 

    3.2.1  ATS Year for Partnership Returns 
    ATS testing for Partnership Returns is for Tax Year 2023 / Processing Year 2024. 
    Scenarios are available on the https://www.irs.gov/e-file-providers/modernized-e-file- 
    mef-assurance-testing-system-ats webpage. 

                                                                                           17 



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    3.2.2  Form 1065 - K-1 Aggregators 
    K-1 Aggregators are required to complete Assurance Testing using the applicable scenarios
    available on the https://www.irs.gov/e-file-providers/modernized-e-file-mef-assurance- 
    testing-system-ats webpage to be accepted into the electronic filing program each filing
    season. 

3.3 EXEMPT ORGANIZATION RETURNS 

One Software ID may be used for Forms 990, 990-EZ, 990-N, 990-PF and/or 8868. Forms 990-T, 
1120-POL, 4720, 5227, 5330 and 8038-CP all require their own separate Software ID. 

There is a single Questionnaire that includes Forms 990, 990-EZ, 990-N, 990-PF and 8868. 
There are separate Questionnaires for Forms 990-T, 1120-POL, 4720, 5227, 5330 and 8038-CP. 

    3.3.1  ATS Year for Exempt Organizations and Other Tax-Exempt Entities Returns 
    ATS testing for Exempt Organization and Other Tax-Exempt Entities Returns is for Tax 
    Year 2023 / Processing Year 2024 with the exception of Form 8038-CP. The 8038-CP is 
    for Tax Year 2023 / Processing Year 2024. Scenarios are available on the 
    https://www.irs.gov/e-file-providers/modernized-e-file-mef-assurance-testing-system- 
    ats webpage. 

3.4 EXCISE TAX E-FILE AND COMPLIANCE (ETEC) RETURNS 

Scenarios are available on the https://www.irs.gov/e-file-providers/modernized-e-file- 
mef-assurance-testing-system-ats webpage. 

    3.4.1  ATS Year for Form 720 

    ATS testing for Form 720 is for Tax Year 2024/Processing Year 2024. 

        • The scenarios for Form 720 are for the first quarter. If additional quarters need to be
          tested, we will notify the Software Developers.

    3.4.2  ATS Year for Form 2290 

        • ATS testing for Form 2290 is for Tax Year 2023 / Processing Year 2024.
        • Testing for TY2024 will be available June 2024

    3.4.3  ATS Year for Form 8849 

    ATS testing for Form 8849 is for Tax Year 2024/Processing Year 2024. 

                                                                                            18 



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3.5  EMPLOYMENT TAX RETURNS - FORMS  

Employment Tax Returns including the following forms: 940, 940-PR, 941, 941-PR, 941-SS, 943, 
943-PR, 944, 945 and 94x On-Line Signature PIN Registration. Software Developers supporting the
94x MeF Forms and 94x On-Line Signature PIN Registration must use the MeF developed ATS
Scenarios to pass ATS Testing. Separate Software IDs are required for the 94x Annual Forms, 94x
Quarterly Forms and 94x On-Line Signature PIN Registration.

• A separate Software ID is issued for the 94x On-Line Signature PIN Registration. The
  Software ID issued for the 94x Annual Forms and 94x Quarterly Forms can no longer be used
  with the 94x On-Line Signature PIN Registration software package.

• The Software ID for the 94x Annual Forms (Form 940, Form 940(PR), Form 943, and Form
  943(PR)) are issued with a unique 2-digit number after the Tax Year indicator “YY”
  (YY88NNNN). For example, a Software ID issued for the Tax Year 2023 94x Annual Forms
  software package will be in the format of 2388NNNN.

• The Software ID for the 941 Quarterly Form is issued a unique 2-digit number after the Tax
  Year indicator “YY” (YY99NNNN). For example, a Software ID issued for the Tax Year 2024
  94x Quarterly Forms software package will be in the format of 2499NNNN.

  3.5.1  ATS Year for Employment Tax Returns 

  For Processing Year 2024, the Employment Tax Return (94x) ATS Scenarios were 
  developed for the following tax years: 

  •   Tax Year 2023

      ATS Scenarios were developed, and they include the following forms:

      o Form 940
      o Form 940-PR
      o Form 943
      o Form 943-PR
      o Form 944
      o Form 945

  Note: Scenario #12 for the 94x On-Line Signature PIN will be posted on the Annual 
  and Quarterly pages. 

  •   Tax Year 2024 (Quarterly Forms Only)
  •   Four ATS Scenarios were developed for the Form 941

                                                                                            19 



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  Note: Form 941-PR and 941-SS Scenarios will not be available for tax year 
  2024. 

  Scenarios are available on the https://www.irs.gov/e-file-providers/modernized-e- 
  file-mef-assurance-testing-system-ats webpage. 

3.6  ESTATE AND TRUST RETURNS - FORMS 1041 

Software Developers supporting the 1041 MeF Forms must use the MeF developed ATS Scenarios 
to pass ATS Testing. 

1041 MeF ATS testing includes: 

• Form 1041
• Form 7004

Software Developers supporting the extension Form 8868 will complete the test scenarios for this 
form in addition to the Form 1041 scenarios. 

  3.6.1  ATS Year for Estate and Trust Returns 
  ATS testing for Estate and Trust Returns is for Tax Year 2023 / Processing Year 
  2024. Scenarios are available on the https://www.irs.gov/e-file-providers/modernized-
  e-file- mef-assurance-testing-system-ats webpage. 

  The test data for the extensions are designed for returns other than Form 1041. If the 
  software is restricted to 1041 returns only, the Software Developer can send in the test 
  extension with 1041 data. For example, Form 7004 Return Code can be changed to “08”. 

3.7  EXTENSIONS - FORMS 7004 and 8868 

Software Developers who support extension forms should identify Form 7004 and/or 8868 in the 
questionnaire as supported forms. Testing for extensions is required once per filing season. For 
example, Software Developers who support Forms 1120, 1065 and 1041 must complete Form 7004 
testing once. - Remove Chart (Form 7004 in no longer tested under different form families. See next 
update for 8868 changes.) 

  3.7.1  Form 7004, Application for Automatic Extension of Time To File Certain 
        Business Income Tax, Information, and Other Returns 

  A separate software ID is required for Form 7004. Form 7004 extensions are not included in 
  the testing for Forms 1120, 1065, or 1041. Software Developers who support the Form 7004 
  extension must test the 7004 scenarios independently from the aforementioned forms. For 
  ATS testing, Form 7004 has its own testing procedures and has its own Software Developer 
  Questionnaire. 

                                                                                                 20 



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       3.7.2  Form 8868, Application for Extension of Time To File an Exempt Organization 
         Return 

       Add an additional paragraph at beginning of section to read: Form 8868 Extensions are 
       included in testing under the 990 form family. Software Developers who support Form 8868 will 
       identify it as a supported form in the 990 family questionnaire. 

       Individuals needing an extension of time to file Form 4720 using an SSN (Return Code 03) 
       must file in paper format. Corporations electronically extending Form 4720 should continue 
       to enter Return Code "09" and their EIN. 

       Form 8868, Application of Extension of Time to File an Exempt Organization Return, does 
       not require a signature if it is not submitted with a payment. If providing a payment, you may 
       use the Practitioner PIN or the scanned Form 8453-TE method to submit the extension 
       application and payment. 

3.8  INSTALLMENT AGREEMENT REQUEST - FORM 9465 

Installment agreement requests are included in testing under specific form families for out-of- 
business sole-proprietors. Software Developers who support installment agreement requests 
should identify Form 9465 in the questionnaire as a supported form. Form 9465 will only be 
accepted as a stand-alone for these business tax types. 

         Installment Agreement Request                  Form Family 
                9465                                    720, 94x, or 2290 

3.9  ANNUAL WITHHOLDING TAX RETURN FOR U.S. SOURCE INCOME OF FOREIGN 
PERSONS – FORM 1042 

ATS testing for Form 1042 will be for Tax Year 2023 / Processing Year 2024. Scenarios are available 
on the https://www.irs.gov/e-file-providers/modernized-e-file-mef-assurance- testing-system-ats 
webpage. 

                                                                                                21 



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PART 4  MeF SCHEMAS AND BUSINESS RULES RETRIEVAL SYSTEM 

The Modernized e-File (MeF) Schemas and Business Rules are distributed to software providers 
through the Registered User Portal – eServices Secure Object Repository (SOR). This information 
is no longer available on IRS.gov. 

4.1  E-SERVICES ACCOUNT 

Software providers use their existing e-Services account to pick up the Schema and Business 
Rule packages. The IRS sends QuickAlert messages informing users when the Schema and 
Business Rule packages are in their SOR accounts and ready for pick-up. 

4.2  MEF MAILBOX 

The MeF Schema and Business Rule packages are available to Authorized Users listed on e- 
File applications for Software Developers and States. Please contact the MeF Mailbox with the 
Company Name, your Authorized User role and ETIN to request these packages. 

                                                                                              22 



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 PART 5  EXHIBITS 
 
 5.1 EXHIBIT 1 - STANDARD STATE ABBREVIATIONS AND ZIP CODES 

 State Abbreviations and ZIP Codes are available in Publication 5594, Standard Postal Service 
 State Abbreviations and Zip Codes.  
 
 5.2 EXHIBIT 2 - FOREIGN COUNTRY CODES LISTING 
 
 Foreign Country Codes are available on the Foreign Country Codes Listing for Modernized e-
 File (MeF) webpage. 
 
 5.3 EXHIBIT 3 - ATS SCENARIOS 
 
 ATS Scenarios are available on the https://www.irs.gov/e-file-providers/modernized-e- 
 file-mef-assurance-testing-system-ats webpage. 
 
 5.4 EXHIBIT 4 - VALID EINS 
 
 Use “00” as the pre-fix for all Federal and State business return EINs. The EIN ranges are 
 designated for each tax type. The “00” is enforced by a Business Rule for Federal returns. The EIN 
 ranges for State returns are recommended but are NOT enforced by a Business Rule. For 
 example: 
 
 00-9000000 through 00-9999999 is used for Exempt Organizations and Other Tax-Exempt Entities 
 00-1000000 through 00-1999999 is used for ETEC 
 00-2000000 through 00-2999999 is used for 1065 
 00-3000000 through 00-3999999 is used for 94x 
 00-4000000 through 00-4999999 is used for 1041 
 00-5000000 through 00-5999999 is used for 1042 
 00-9000000 through 00-9999999 is used for Exempt Organizations and Other Tax-Exempt Entities 
 
 The ranges can be separated between IRS and State usage. The States would determine their 
 specific ranges. As an example: 
 
 00-0000000 through 00-0199999 is used for 1120 Federal returns 
 00-0200000 through 00-0255555 is used for 1120 Alabama State Testing 
 00-0256666 through 00-0260000 is used for 1120 Arkansas State Testing 
 
 The States Federation of Tax Administrators (FTA) could divvy up the EINs between XX-X200000 
 thru XX-X999999 for externals to use for State Testing. 
 
 Please contact the e-help Desk toll-free at  (1  866) 255-0654 to provide any comments or feedback 
 about this Publication. 

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