PDF document
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Publication 1141 begins on the next page of this file. Before viewing it, please see the 
important update below. 
 
New Mailing Address 
The mailing address provided in Section 1.1.03, Section 1.1.04, and Section 1.3.06 of Publication 1141 
has changed since the publication was last published. The new mailing address is shown below and 
should be used to submit any questions regarding the Substitute Forms Program. 
 
Internal Revenue Service 
Attn: Substitute Forms Program 
SE:W:CAR:MP:P:TP:TP 
ATSC  
4800 Buford Highway 
Mail Stop: 061-N 
Chamblee, GA 30341 
 
This update supplements this publication. You may rely on this update for the changes described, which 
will be incorporated into the next revision of this publication (Revenue Procedure). 




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Revenue 

Procedure 

2023-25

Reprinted from IR Bulletin 2023-31
Dated July 31, 2023

Publication 1141

General Rules and 

Specifications for Substitute 

Forms W-2 and W-3

IRS
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Publication 1141 (Rev. 07-2023)
Catalog Number 47000C
www.irs.gov



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NOTE. This revenue procedure will be reproduced as the next revision of IRS 
Publication 1141, General Rules and Specifications for Substitute Forms W-2 and 
W-3.

26 CFR 601.602: Tax forms and instructions. (Also Part I, Sections 6041, 6051, 6071, 
6081, 6091; 1.6041-1, 1.6041-2, 31.6051-1, 31.6051-2, 31.6071(a)-1, 31.6081(a)-1, 
31.6091-1.)

Rev. Proc. 2023-25
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Part 1 – GENERAL
             Section 1.1 – Purpose  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
             Section 1.2 – What’s New   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
             Section 1.3 – General Rules for Paper Forms W-2 and W-3                . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
             Section 1.4 – General Rules for Filing Forms W-2 (Copy A) Electronically . . . . . . . . . .                     6
Part 2 – SPECIFICATIONS FOR SUBSTITUTE FORMS W-2 AND W-3
             Section 2.1 – Specifications for Red-Ink Substitute Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form 
             W-3 Filed With the SSA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
             Section 2.2 – Specifications for Substitute Black-and-White Form W-2 (Copy A) 
             and Form W-3 Filed With the SSA                          . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   10
             Section 2.3 – Requirements for Substitute Forms Furnished to Employees (Copies 
             B, C, and 2 of Form W-2)                     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   12
             Section 2.4 – Electronic Delivery of Forms W-2 and W-2c Recipient Statements                       . . . . .   16
Part 3 – ADDITIONAL INSTRUCTIONS
             Section 3.1 – Additional Instructions for Form Printers          . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   18
             Section 3.2 – Instructions for Employers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       18
             Section 3.3 – OMB Requirements for Both Red-Ink and Black-and-White 
             Substitute Forms W-2 and W-3                         . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   19
             Section 3.4 – Order Forms and Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         20
             Section 3.5 – Effect on Other Documents        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   20
             Section 3.6 – Exhibits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20



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                                             Part 1

                                             General

Section 1.1 – Purpose

             .01 The purpose of this revenue procedure is to state the requirements of the 
             Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and the Social Security Administration (SSA) 
             regarding the preparation and use of substitute forms for Form W-2, Wage and 
             Tax Statement, and Form W-3, Transmittal of Wage and Tax Statements, for 
             wages paid during the 2023 calendar year.
             .02 For purposes of this revenue procedure, substitute Form W-2 (Copy A) and 
             substitute Form W-3 are forms that are not printed by the IRS. Copy A or any 
             other copies of a substitute Form W-2 or a substitute Form W-3 must conform to 
             the specifications in this revenue procedure to be acceptable to the IRS and the 
             SSA. No IRS office is authorized to allow deviations from this revenue 
             procedure. Preparers should also refer to the 2023 General Instructions for 
             Forms W-2 and W-3 for details on how to complete these forms. See Section 
             3.4, later, for information on obtaining the official IRS forms and instructions. 
             See Sections 2.3 and 2.4, later, for requirements for the copies of substitute 
             forms furnished to employees and for electronic delivery of employee copies.
             .03 For purposes of this revenue procedure, the official IRS-printed red dropout 
             ink Forms W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3, and their exact substitutes, are referred 
             to as “red-ink.” The SSA-approved black-and-white Forms W-2 (Copy A) and 
             Form W-3 are referred to as “substitute black-and-white Forms W-2 (Copy A)” 
             and “substitute black-and-white Form W-3,” respectively.
             Any questions about the red-ink Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 and the 
             substitute employee statements should be emailed to substituteforms@irs.gov. 
             Please enter “Substitute Forms” on the subject line. Or send your questions to:

                     Internal Revenue Service
                     Attn: Substitute Forms Program
                     SE:W:CAR:MP:P:TP:TP
                     NCFB
                     5000 Ellin Road
                     Mail Stop C6-175
                     Lanham, MD 20706

             Note.   Do not send completed forms to the Substitute Forms Program via email 
             or mail as they are unable to process those forms. Any examples/samples of 
             substitute forms sent to the Substitute Forms Program should not contain 
             taxpayer information.

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             Any questions about the black-and-white Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 
             should be emailed to copy.a.forms@ssa.gov or sent to:

                   Social Security Administration
                   Direct Operations Center
                   Attn: Substitute Black-and-White Copy A Forms, Room 341
                   1150 E. Mountain Drive
                   Wilkes-Barre, PA 18702-7997

             Note. You should receive a response from either the IRS or the SSA within 30 
             days.

             .04 Some Forms W-2 that include logos, slogans, and advertisements (including 
             advertisements for tax preparation software) may be considered as suspicious or 
             altered Forms W-2 (also known as questionable Forms W-2). An employee may 
             not recognize the importance of the employee copy for tax reporting purposes 
             due to the use of logos, slogans, and advertisements. Thus, the IRS has 
             determined that logos, slogans, and advertising will not be allowed on Copy A 
             of Forms W-2, Forms W-3, or any employee copies reporting wages, with the 
             following exceptions for the employee copies.

                Forms may include the exact name of the employer or agent, primary 
                  trade name, trademark, service mark, or symbol of the employer or 
                  agent.
                Forms may include an embossment or watermark on the information 
                  return (and copies) that is a representation of the name, a primary trade 
                  name, trademark, service mark, or symbol of the employer or agent.
                Presentation may be in any typeface, font, stylized fashion, or print 
                  color normally used by the employer or agent, and used in a 
                  nonintrusive manner.
                These items must not materially interfere with the ability of the 
                  recipient to recognize, understand, and use the tax information on the 
                  employee copies.
             The IRS e-file logo on the IRS official employee copies may be included, but it 
             is not required, on any of the substitute form copies.

             The information return and employee copies must clearly identify the 
             employer’s name associated with its employer identification number (EIN).

             Logos and slogans may be used on permissible enclosures, such as a check or 
             account statement, but not on information returns and employee copies.

             Forms W-2 and W-3 are subject to annual review and possible change. This 
             revenue procedure may be revised to state other requirements of the IRS and the 
             SSA regarding the preparation and use of substitute forms for Form W-2 and 
             Form W-3 for wages paid during the 2023 calendar year at a future date. If you 
             have comments about the restrictions on including logos, slogans, and 
             advertising on information returns and employee copies, send or email your 
             comments to: Internal Revenue Service, Attn: Substitute Forms Program, 
             SE:W:CAR:MP:P:TP:TP, NCFB, 5000 Ellin Road, Mail Stop C6-175, Lanham, 
             MD 20706, or substituteforms@irs.gov.

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             .05 The Internal Revenue Service/Information Returns Branch (IRS/IRB) 
             maintains a centralized customer service call site to answer questions related to 
             information returns (Forms W-2, W-3, W-2c, W-3c, 1099 series, 1096, etc.). 
             You can reach the call site at 866-455-7438 (toll free) or 304-263-8700 (not a 
             toll-free number). Deaf or hard-of-hearing customers may call any of our 
             toll-free numbers using their choice of relay service. You may also email 
             questions to mccirp@irs.gov. Do not submit employee information via email 
             because it is not secure and the information may be compromised.
             File paper or electronic Forms W-2 (Copy A) with the SSA. The IRS/IRB does 
             not process Forms W-2 (Copy A). However, the IRS/IRB does process Form 
             8508, Application for a Waiver from Electronic Filing of Information Returns, 
             and Form 8809, Application for Extension of Time To File Information Returns, 
             for Forms W-2 (Copy A) and requests for an extension of time to furnish the 
             employee copies of Form W-2. See Publication 1220, Specifications for 
             Electronic Filing of Forms 1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, and W-2G, for 
             information on waivers and extensions of time. See Regulations section 
             301.6011-2 for information on when you are required to file electronically and 
             the exclusions from the electronic filing requirements.
             .06 The following form instructions and publications provide more detailed 
             filing procedures for certain information returns.

               General Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3 (Including Forms 
                 W-2AS, W-2CM, W-2GU, W-2VI, W-3SS, W-2c, and W-3c).
               Publication 1223, General Rules and Specifications for Substitute 
                 Forms W-2c and W-3c.

Section 1.2 – What’s New

             .01 Electronic filing of returns. The Department of the Treasury and the IRS 
             issued final regulations (T.D. 9972) that reduce the threshold for mandatory 
             electronic filing from 250 non-aggregate returns to 10 aggregate returns as 
             authorized under the Taxpayer First Act, enacted July 1, 2019. If you file 10 or 
             more information returns, you must file electronically. See Regulations section 
             301.6011-2 for more information, including exclusions from the electronic filing 
             requirements.
             .02 Exhibits. All of the exhibits in this publication were updated per the 2023 
             revisions of those forms.
             .03 Editorial changes. We made editorial changes throughout, including 
             updated references. Redundancies were eliminated as much as possible.

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Section 1.3 – General Rules for Paper Forms W-2 and W-3

             .01 Employers not filing electronically must file paper Forms W-2 (Copy A) 
             along with Form W-3 with the SSA by using either the official IRS form or a 
             substitute form that exactly meets the specifications shown in Parts 2 and 3 of 
             this revenue procedure.

             Note. Substitute territorial forms (W-2AS, W-2GU, W-2VI, W-3SS) must also 
             conform to the specifications as outlined in this revenue procedure. These forms 
             require the form designation (“W-2AS,” “W-2GU,” “W-2VI”) on Form W-2 
             (Copy A) to be in black ink. If you are an employer in the Commonwealth of the 
             Northern Mariana Islands, you must contact Department of Finance, Division of 
             Revenue and Taxation, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, P.O. 
             Box 5234 CHRB, Saipan, MP 96950 or www.finance.gov.mp/forms.php to get 
             Form W-2CM and instructions for completing and filing the form. For 
             information on Forms 499R-2/W-2PR, go to www.hacienda.gobierno.pr.
             Employers may design their own statements to furnish to employees. Employee 
             statements designed by employers must comply with the requirements shown in 
             Parts 2 and 3.
             .02 Red-ink substitute forms that completely conform to the specifications 
             contained in this revenue procedure may be privately printed without prior 
             approval from the IRS or the SSA. Only the substitute black-and-white Forms 
             W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 need to be submitted to the SSA for approval 
             prior to their use (see Section 2.2).
             .03 SSA-approved black-and-white Forms W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 may be 
             generated using a printer by following all guidelines and specifications (also see 
             Section 2.2). In general, regardless of the method of entering data, use black ink 
             on Forms W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3, which provides better readability for 
             processing by scanning equipment. Colors other than black are not easily read 
             by the scanner and may result in delays or errors in the processing of Forms 
             W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3. The printing of the data should be centered 
             within the boxes. The size of the variable data must be printed in a font no 
             smaller than 10-points.

             Note. With the exception of the identifying number, the year, the form number 
             for Form W-3, and the corner register marks, the preprinted form layout for the 
             red-ink Forms W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 must be in Flint J-6983 red OCR 
             dropout ink or an exact match.
             .04 Substitute forms filed with the SSA and substitute copies furnished to 
             employees that do not conform to these specifications are unacceptable. 
             Penalties may be assessed for not complying with the form specifications. 
             Forms W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 filed with the SSA that do not conform 
             may be returned.

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             .05 Substitute red-ink forms should not be submitted to either the IRS or the 
             SSA for specific approval. If you are uncertain of any specification and want 
             clarification, do the following.

               Submit a letter or email to the appropriate address in Section 1.3.06 
                 (listed next) citing the specification.
               State your understanding of the specification.
               Enclose an example (if appropriate) of how the form would appear if 
                 produced using your understanding. Do not use actual employee 
                 information in the example.
               Be sure to include your name, complete address, and phone number 
                 with your correspondence. If you want the IRS to contact you via 
                 email, also provide your email address.
             .06 Any questions about the specifications, especially those for the red-ink Form 
             W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3, should be emailed to substituteforms@irs.gov. 
             Please enter “Substitute Forms” on the subject line. Or send your questions to:

                   Internal Revenue Service
                   Attn: Substitute Forms Program
                   SE:W:CAR:MP:P:TP:TP
                   NCFB
                   5000 Ellin Road
                   Mail Stop C6-175
                   Lanham, MD 20706

             Note. Do not send completed forms to the Substitute Forms Program via email 
             or mail as they are unable to process those forms. Any examples/samples of 
             substitute forms sent to the Substitute Forms Program should not contain 
             taxpayer information.
             Any questions about the substitute black-and-white Form W-2 (Copy A) and 
             Form W-3 should be emailed to copy.a.forms@ssa.gov or sent to:

                   Social Security Administration
                   Direct Operations Center
                   Attn: Substitute Black-and-White Copy A Forms, Room 341
                   1150 E. Mountain Drive
                   Wilkes-Barre, PA 18702-7997

             Note. You should receive a response within 30 days from either the IRS or the 
             SSA.
             .07 Forms W-2 and W-3 are subject to annual review and possible change. 
             Therefore, employers are cautioned against overstocking supplies of privately 
             printed substitutes.
             .08 Separate instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3 are provided in the 2023 
             General Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3. Form W-3 should be used only to 
             transmit paper Forms W-2 (Copy A). Form W-3 is a single sheet including only 
             essential filing information. Be sure to make a copy of your completed Form 
             W-3 for your records. You can order current year official IRS Forms W-2, 

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             W-2AS, W-2GU, W-2VI, W-3, and W-3SS, and the 2023 General Instructions 
             for Forms W-2 and W-3, online at IRS.gov/OrderForms. The IRS provides only 
             cut sheet sets of Forms W-2 and cut sheets of Form W-3.
             .09 Because substitute Forms W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 are machine-imaged 
             and scanned by the SSA, the forms must meet the same specifications as the 
             official IRS Forms W-2 and Form W-3 (as shown in the exhibits).

Section 1.4 – General Rules for Filing Forms W-2 (Copy A) Electronically

             .01 Employers must file Forms W-2 (Copy A) with the SSA electronically if 
             they are required to file 10 or more information returns unless the IRS grants a 
             waiver or exemption. See Regulations section 301.6011-2 for more information. 
             The SSA publication EFW2, Specifications for Filing Forms W-2 
             Electronically, contains specifications and procedures for electronic filing of 
             Form W-2 information with the SSA. Employers are cautioned to obtain the 
             most recent revision of EFW2 (and supplements) in case there are any 
             subsequent changes in specifications and procedures.
             .02 You may obtain a copy of the EFW2 by:

               Accessing the SSA website at www.ssa.gov/employer/
                 EFW2&EFW2C.htm.
             .03 Electronic filers do not file a paper Form W-3. See the SSA publication 
             EFW2 for guidance on transmitting Form W-2 (Copy A) information to the SSA 
             electronically.
             .04 Employers are encouraged to electronically file Forms W-2 (Copy A) with 
             the SSA even if not required. Doing so will enhance the timeliness and accuracy 
             of forms processing. You may visit the SSA’s employer website at 
             www.ssa.gov/employer. This helpful site has links to Business Services Online 
             (BSO) and tutorials on registering and using BSO to file your Forms W-2.
             .05 Employers who do not comply with the electronic filing requirements for 
             Form W-2 (Copy A) and who are not granted a waiver or an exemption by the 
             IRS may be subject to penalties. Employers who file Form W-2 information 
             with the SSA electronically must not send the same data to the SSA on paper 
             Forms W-2 (Copy A). Any duplicate reporting may subject filers to unnecessary 
             contacts by the SSA or the IRS.

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                                                            Part 2

             Specifications for Substitute Forms W-2 and W-3

Section 2.1 – Specifications for Red-Ink Substitute Form W-2 (Copy A) and 
Form W-3 Filed With the SSA

             .01 The official IRS-printed red dropout ink Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 
             and their exact substitutes are referred to as “red-ink” in this revenue procedure. 
             Employers may file substitute Forms W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 with the 
             SSA. The substitute forms must be exact replicas of the official IRS forms with 
             respect to layout and content because they will be read by scanner equipment.

             Note. Even the slightest deviation can result in incorrect scanning and may 
             affect money amounts reported for employees.

             .02 Paper used for cut sheets and continuous-pinfed forms for substitute Forms 
             W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 that are to be filed with the SSA must be white 
             100% bleached chemical wood, 18–20 pound paper only, optical character 
             recognition (OCR) bond produced in accordance with the following 
             specifications.

                 Acidity: Ph value, average, not less than. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           4.5
                 Basis weight: 17 x 22 inch 500 cut sheets, pound               . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18–20
                 Metric equivalent—gm./sq. meter
                   (a tolerance of +5 pct. is allowed)        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68–75
                 Stiffness: Average, each direction, not less than—milligrams
                   Cross direction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   50
                   Machine direction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       80
                 Tearing strength: Average, each direction, not less
                   than—grams. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      40
                 Opacity: Average, not less than—percent              . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
                 Reflectivity: Average, not less than—percent. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                68
                 Thickness: Average—inch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           0.0038
                   Metric equivalent—mm. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            0.097
                   (a tolerance of +0.0005 inch (0.0127 mm) is allowed). Paper cannot 
                   vary more than 0.0004 inch (0.0102 mm) from one edge to the other.
                 Porosity: Average, not less than—seconds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                10
                 Finish (smoothness): Average, each side—seconds. . . . . . . . . . . . . .                     20–55
                   (for information only) the Sheffield equivalent—
                   units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170-d200
                 Dirt: Average, each side, not to exceed—parts per
                   million. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

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              Note. Reclaimed fiber in any percentage is permitted, provided the 
              requirements of this standard are met.

              .03 All printing of red-ink substitute Forms W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 must 
              be in Flint red OCR dropout ink except as specified below. The following must 
              be printed in nonreflective black ink.

                Identifying number “22222” for Forms W-2 (Copy A) and “33333” for 
                  Form W-3 at the top of the forms.
                Tax year at the bottom of the forms.
                The four (4) corner register marks on the forms.
                The form identification number (“W-3”) at the bottom of Form W-3.
                All the instructions below Form W-3 beginning with “Send this entire 
                  page....” line to the bottom of Form W-3.

              .04 The vertical and horizontal spacing for all federal payment and data boxes 
              on Forms W-2 and W-3 must meet specifications. On Form W-3 and Form W-2 
              (Copy A), all the perimeter rules must be 1 point (0.014 inch), while all other 
              rules must be one-half point (0.007 inch). Vertical rules must be parallel to the 
              left edge of the form; horizontal rules parallel to the top edge.

              .05 The official red-ink Form W-3 and Form W-2 (Copy A) are 7.50 inches 
              wide. Employers filing Forms W-2 (Copy A) with the SSA on paper must also 
              file a Form W-3. Form W-3 must be the same width (7.50 inches) as the Form 
              W-2. One Form W-3 is printed on a standard size 8.5 x 11-inch page. Two 
              official Forms W-2 (Copy A) are contained on a single 8.5 x 11-inch page 
              (exclusive of any snap-stubs).

              .06 The top, left, and right margins for the Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 
              are 0.50 inches (1/ 2inch). All margins must be free of printing except for the 
              words “DO NOT STAPLE” on red-ink Form W-3. The space between the two 
              Forms W-2 (Copy A) is 1.33 inches.

              .07 The identifying numbers are “22222” for Form W-2 (Copy A (and 1)) and 
              “33333” for Form W-3. No printing should appear anywhere near the 
              identifying numbers.

              Note. The identifying number must be printed in nonreflective black ink in 
              OCR-A font of 10 characters per inch.

              .08 The depth of the individual scannable image on a page must be the same as 
              that on the official IRS forms. The depth from the top line to the bottom line of 
              an individual Form W-2 (Copy A) must be 4.17 inches and the depth from the 
              top line to the bottom line of Form W-3 must be 4.67 inches.

              .09 Continuous-pinfed Forms W-2 (Copy A) must be separated into 11-inch 
              deep pages. The pinfed strips must be removed when Forms W-2 (Copy A) are 
              filed with the SSA. The two Forms W-2 (Copy A) on the 11-inch page must not 
              be separated (only the pages are to be separated (burst)). The words “Do Not 
              Cut, Fold, or Staple Forms on This Page” must be printed twice between the two 
              Forms W-2 (Copy A) in Flint red OCR dropout ink. All other copies (Copies 1, 

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              B, C, 2, and D) must be able to be distinguished and separated into individual 
              forms.

              .10 Box 12 of Form W-2 (Copy A) contains four entry boxes—12a, 12b, 12c, 
              and 12d. Do not make more than one entry per box. Enter your first code in 
              box 12a (for example, enter code D in box 12a, not 12d, if it is your first entry). 
              If more than four items need to be reported in box 12, use a second Form W-2 to 
              report the additional items (see Multiple forms in the 2023 General Instructions 
              for Forms W-2 and W-3). Do not report the same federal tax data to the SSA on 
              more than one Form W-2 (Copy A). However, repeat the identifying 
              information (employee’s name, address, and social security number (SSN); 
              employer’s name, address, and EIN) on each additional form.

              .11 The checkboxes in box 13 of Form W-2 (Copy A) and in box b of Form W-3 
              must be 0.14 inches each. The space before the first checkbox is 0.24 inches; the 
              spaces between the first and second checkboxes and between the second and 
              third checkboxes must be 0.36 inches; the space between the third checkbox to 
              the right border of box 13 should be 0.32 inches (see Exhibit A).

              Note. More than 50% of an applicable checkbox must be covered by an “X.”

              .12 All substitute Forms W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 in the red-ink format 
              must have the tax year, form number, and form title printed on the bottom face 
              of each form using type identical to that of the official IRS form. The red-ink 
              substitute Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 must have the form producer’s 
              EIN entered directly to the left of “Department of the Treasury,” in red.

              .13 The words “For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the 
              separate instructions.” must be printed in Flint red OCR dropout ink in the same 
              location as on the official Form W-2 (Copy A). The words “For Privacy Act and 
              Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the separate instructions.” must be printed 
              at the bottom of the page of Form W-3 in black ink.

              .14 The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Number must be printed on 
              substitute Forms W-3 and W-2 (on each ply) in the same location as on the 
              official IRS forms.

              .15 All substitute Forms W-3 must include the instructions that are printed on 
              the same sheet below the official IRS form.

              .16 The back of substitute Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 must be free of 
              all printing.

              .17 All copies must be clearly legible. Fading must be minimized to assure 
              legibility.

              .18 Chemical transfer paper is permitted for Form W-2 (Copy A) only if the 
              following standards are met.

                Only chemically backed paper is acceptable for Form W-2 (Copy A). 
                  Front and back chemically treated paper cannot be processed properly 
                  by scanning equipment.
                Chemically transferred images must be black.
                Carbon-coated forms are not permitted.

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              .19 The Government Printing Office (GPO) symbol and the Catalog Number 
              (Cat. No.) must be deleted from substitute Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3.

Section 2.2 – Specifications for Substitute Black-and-White Form W-2 (Copy 
A) and Form W-3 Filed With the SSA

              .01 Specifications for the SSA-approved substitute black-and-white Forms W-2 
              (Copy A) and Form W-3 are similar to the red-ink forms (Section 2.1) except for 
              the items that follow (see Exhibits D and E). Exhibits are samples only and may 
              not show the required typeface and/or font. Exhibits must not be downloaded to 
              meet tax obligations.

              1.  Forms must be printed on 8.5 x 11-inch single-sheet paper only. There must 
                  be two Forms W-2 (Copy A) printed on a page. There must be no horizontal 
                  perforations between the two Forms W-2 (Copy A) on each page.

              2.  All forms and data must be printed in nonreflective black ink only.

              3.  The data and forms must be programmed to print simultaneously. Forms 
                  cannot be produced separately from wage data entries.

              4.  The forms must not contain corner register marks.

              5.  The forms must not contain any shaded areas, including those boxes that are 
                  entirely shaded on the red-ink forms.

              6.  Identifying numbers on both Form W-2 (Copy A) (“22222”) and Form W-3 
                  (“33333”) must be preprinted in 14-point Arial bold font or a close 
                  approximation.

              7.  The form numbers (“W-2” and “W-3”) must be in 18-point Arial font or a 
                  close approximation. The tax year (for example, “2023”) on Forms W-2 
                  (Copy A) and Form W-3 must be in 20-point Arial bold font or a close 
                  approximation.

              8.  No part of the box titles or the data printed on the forms may touch any of 
                  the vertical or horizontal lines, nor should any of the data intermingle with 
                  the box titles. The data should be centered in the boxes.

              9.  Do not print any information in the margins of the substitute 
                  black-and-white Forms W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 (for example, do not 
                  print “DO NOT STAPLE” in the top margin of Form W-3).

10.               The word “Code” must not appear in box 12 on Form W-2 (Copy A).

11.               A 4-digit vendor code preceded by four zeros and a slash (for example, 
                  0000/9876) must appear in 12-point Arial font, or a close approximation, 
                  under the tax year in place of the Cat. No. on Form W-2 (Copy A) and in 
                  the bottom right corner of the “For Official Use Only” box at the bottom of 
                  Form W-3. Do not display the form producer’s EIN to the left of 
                  “Department of the Treasury.” The vendor code will be used to identify the 
                  form producer.

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12.               Do not print Catalog Numbers (Cat. No.) on either Form W-2 (Copy A) or 
                  Form W-3.

13.               Do not print the checkboxes in box 13 of Form W-2 (Copy A). The “X” 
                  should be programmed to be printed and centered directly below the 
                  applicable box title.

14.               Do not print dollar signs. If there are no money amounts being reported, the 
                  entire field should be left blank.

15.               The space between the two Forms W-2 (Copy A) is 1.33 inches.

              .02 You must submit samples of your substitute black-and-white Forms W-2 
              (Copy A) and Form W-3 to the SSA. Only black-and-white substitute Forms 
              W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 for tax year 2023 will be accepted for approval by 
              the SSA. Questions regarding other red-ink forms (that is, red-ink Forms W-2c, 
              W-3c, 1099 series, 1096, etc.) must be directed to the IRS only.

              .03 You will be required to send one set of blank and one set of dummy-data 
              substitute black-and-white Forms W-2 (Copy A) and Forms W-3 for approval. 
              Data entries on the sample forms must fill the length for each box, preferably 
              using numeric data or alpha data, depending on the requirements. The “VOID” 
              checkbox must be electronically checked on the dummy-data substitute 
              black-and-white Form W-2 (Copy A). All “Xs” must show in box 13 centered 
              under the applicable checkbox titles on the dummy-data substitute 
              black-and-white Form W-2 (Copy A). All checkboxes on the dummy-data 
              substitute black-and-white Form W-3 must be electronically checked in box b 
              (Kind of Payer, Kind of Employer, and Third-party sick pay). Include in your 
              submission the name, telephone number, fax number, and email address of a 
              contact person who can answer questions regarding your sample forms.

              .04 To receive approval, you may first contact the SSA via email at 
              copy.a.forms@ssa.gov to obtain a template and further instructions. You can 
              either submit your 2023 sample substitute black-and-white Forms W-2 (Copy 
              A) and Forms W-3 in a PDF version electronically for approval to the 
              copy.a.forms@ssa.gov mailbox or send your paper 2023 sample substitute 
              black-and-white Forms W-2 (Copy A) and Forms W-3 to:

                  Social Security Administration
                  Direct Operations Center
                  Attn: Substitute Black-and-White Copy A Forms, Room 341
                  1150 E. Mountain Drive
                  Wilkes-Barre, PA 18702-7997

              Send your sample forms via private mail carrier or certified mail in order to 
              verify their receipt. You can expect approval (or disapproval) by the SSA within 
              30 days of receipt of your sample forms.

              .05 Vendor codes from the National Association of Computerized Tax 
              Processors (NACTP) are required by those companies producing the W-2 family 
              of forms as part of a product for resale to be used by multiple employers and 
              payroll professionals. Employers developing Form W-2 or W-3 to be used only 
              for their individual company require a vendor code issued by the SSA.

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              .06 The 4-digit vendor code preceded by four zeros and a slash (0000/9876) 
              must be preprinted on the sample substitute black-and-white Forms W-2 (Copy 
              A) and Forms W-3. Forms not containing a vendor code will be rejected and 
              will not be submitted for testing or approval. If you have a valid vendor code 
              provided to you through the NACTP, you should use that code. If you do not 
              have a valid vendor code, contact the SSA via email at copy.a.forms@ssa.gov to 
              obtain an SSA-issued code. (Additional information on vendor codes may be 
              obtained from the SSA or the NACTP via email at president@nactp.org.)

              .07 If you use forms produced by a vendor and have questions concerning 
              approval, do not send the forms to the SSA for approval. Instead, you may 
              contact the software vendor to obtain a copy of the SSA’s dated approval notice 
              supplied to that vendor.

              .08 In response to feedback from the user community, the SSA (and the IRS) 
              have added a 2-D barcoded version for the substitute Form W-2 and Form W-3 
              to the list of acceptable submission formats. This version is an optional 
              alternative to the nonbarcoded substitute Forms W-2 and W-3. Both versions are 
              fully supported by the SSA. At this time, neither the IRS nor the SSA mandates 
              the use of 2-D barcoded substitute forms.

              Note. The data contained in the barcode must not differ from the data displayed 
              on the form. If they differ, the data in the barcode will be ignored and the data 
              displayed on the form will be considered the submission. This also occurs when 
              the barcode is not read correctly. The information on the form needs to be 
              manually keyed into the database.

              To get the barcode information:

                 See the SSA’s BSO website at www.ssa.gov/bso,
                 Request the PDF version of the specifications by emailing 
                   copy.a.forms@ssa.gov, and
                 Download the Substitute Forms W3/W2 2-D Barcoding Standards from 
                   www.ssa.gov/employer/subBarCodeStd.pdf.
              If you are using a form produced by another vendor that contains a 2-D barcode, 
              you must submit the form for approval using your own NACTP code. Prior to 
              sending your first submission for approval, contact the SSA via email at 
              copy.a.forms@ssa.gov to register your NACTP code and explain what forms 
              you want to submit.

Section 2.3 – Requirements for Substitute Forms Furnished to Employees 
(Copies B, C, and 2 of Form W-2)

              Note. Rules in Section 2.3 apply only to employee copies of Form W-2 (Cop-
              ies B, C, and 2). Printers are cautioned that the paper filers who send Forms 
              W-2 (Copy A) to the SSA must follow the requirements in Sections 2.1 and/or 
              2.2 above.

              .01 All employers (including those who file electronically) must furnish 
              employees with at least two copies of Form W-2 (three or more for employees 

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              required to file a state, city, or local income tax return). The following rules are 
              guidelines for preparing employee copies.
              The dimensions of these copies (Copies B, C, and 2), but not Copy A, may 
              differ from the dimensions of the official IRS form to allow space for reporting 
              additional information, including additional entries such as withholding for 
              health insurance, union dues, bonds, or charity in box 14. The limitation of a 
              maximum of four items in box 12 of Form W-2 applies only to Copy A, which 
              is filed with the SSA.

              Note. Employee copies (Copies B, C, and 2 of Form W-2) may be furnished 
              electronically if employees give their consent (as described in Regulations 
              section 31.6051-1(j)). See also Publication 15-A, Employer’s Supplemental Tax 
              Guide.
              .02 The minimum dimensions for employee copies only (not Copy A) of Form 
              W-2 should be 2.67 inches deep by 4.25 inches wide. The maximum dimensions 
              should be no more than 6.50 inches deep by no more than 8.50 inches wide.

              Note. The maximum and minimum size specifications in this document are for 
              tax year 2023 only and may change in future years.
              .03 Either horizontal or vertical format is permitted (see Exhibit F).
              .04 The paper for all copies must be white and printed in black ink. The 
              substitute Copy B, which employees are instructed to attach to their federal 
              income tax returns, should be at least 9-pound paper (basis 17 x 22-500). Other 
              copies furnished to employees should also be at least 9-pound paper (basis 17 x 
              22-500) unless a state, city, or local government provides other specifications.
              .05 Employee copies of Form W-2 (Copies B, C, and 2), including those that are 
              printed on a single sheet of paper, must be easily separated. The best method of 
              separation is to provide perforations between the individual copies. Whatever 
              method of separation is used, each copy should be easily distinguished.

              Note. Perforation does not apply to printouts of copies of Forms W-2 that are 
              furnished electronically to employees (as described in Regulations section 
              31.6051-1(j)). However, these employees should be cautioned to carefully 
              separate the copies of Form W-2. See Publication 15-A for information on 
              electronically furnishing Forms W-2 to employees.
              .06 Interleaved carbon and chemical transfer paper employee copies must be 
              clearly legible. Fading must be minimized to assure legibility.
              .07 The electronic tax logo on the IRS official employee copies is not required 
              on any of the substitute form copies. To avoid confusion and questions by 
              employees, employers are encouraged to delete the identifying number 
              (“22222”) from the employee copies of Form W-2.
              .08 All substitute employee copies must contain boxes, box numbers, and box 
              titles that match the official IRS Form W-2. Boxes that do not apply can be 

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              deleted. However, certain core boxes must be included. The placement, 
              numbering, and size of this information is specified as follows.
                The core boxes must be printed in the exact order shown on the official 
                  IRS form. The items and box numbers that constitute the core data are:
                          Box 1 — Wages, tips, other compensation
                          Box 2 — Federal income tax withheld
                          Box 3 — Social security wages
                          Box 4 — Social security tax withheld
                          Box 5 — Medicare wages and tips
                          Box 6 — Medicare tax withheld
                The core data boxes (1 through 6) must be placed in the upper right of 
                  the form. Substitute vertical-format copies may have the core data 
                  across the top of the form. Boxes or other information will definitely 
                  not be permitted to the right of the core data.
                The form title, number, or copy designation (B, C, or 2) may be at the 
                  top of the form. Also, a reversed or blocked-out area to accommodate a 
                  postal permit number or other postal considerations is allowed in the 
                  upper right.
                Boxes 1 through 6 must each be a minimum of 11/ 8inches wide x 1/      4 
                  inch deep.
                Other required boxes are:
                          Box a — Employee’s social security number
                          Box b — Employer identification number (EIN)
                          Box c — Employer’s name, address, and ZIP code
                          Box e — Employee’s name
                          Box f — Employee’s address and ZIP code

              Note. Employers may truncate the employee’s SSN on employee copies of 
              Forms W-2. See the 2023 General Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3 for more 
              information.
              Identifying items must be present on the form and be in boxes similar to those 
              on the official IRS form. However, they may be placed in any location other 
              than the top or upper right. You do not need to use the lettering system (a–c, e–
              f) used on the official IRS form. The employer identification number (EIN) may 
              be included with the employer’s name and address and not in a separate box.

              Note. Box d (“Control number”) is not required.
              .09 All copies of Form W-2 furnished to employees must clearly show the form 
              number, the form title, and the tax year prominently displayed together in one 
              area of the form. The title of Form W-2 is “Wage and Tax Statement.” It is 
              recommended (but not required) that this be located on the bottom left of 
              substitute Forms W-2. The reference to the “Department of the Treasury —
              Internal Revenue Service” must be on all copies of substitute Forms W-2 

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              furnished to employees. It is recommended (but not required) that this be 
              located on the bottom right of Form W-2.

              .10 If the substitute employee copies are labeled, the forms must contain the 
              applicable description.

                  “Copy B, To Be Filed With Employee’s FEDERAL Tax Return.”
                  “Copy C, For EMPLOYEE’S RECORDS.”
                  “Copy 2, To Be Filed With Employee’s State, City, or Local Income 
                    Tax Return.”

              It is recommended (but not required) that these be located  onthe lower left of 
              Form W-2. If the substitute employee copies are not labeled as to the disposition 
              of the copies, then written notification using similar wording must be provided 
              to each employee.

              .11 The tax year (for example, “2023”) must be clearly printed on all copies of 
              substitute Form W-2. It is recommended (but not required) that this information 
              be in the middle at the bottom of the Form W-2. The use of 24-point. OCR-A 
              font is recommended (but not required).

              .12 Boxes 1 and 2 (if applicable) on Copy B must be outlined in bold 2-point 
              rule or highlighted in some manner to distinguish them. If “Allocated tips” are 
              being reported, it is recommended (but not required) that box 8 also be outlined. 
              If reported, “Social security tips” (box 7) must be shown separately from 
              “Social security wages” (box 3).

              Note. Box 8 may be omitted if not applicable.

              .13 If employers are required to withhold and report state or local income tax, 
              the applicable boxes are also considered core information and must be placed at 
              the bottom of the form. State information is included in:

                  Box 15 (State, Employer’s state ID number),
                  Box 16 (State wages, tips, etc.), and
                  Box 17 (State income tax).

              Local information is included in:

                  Box 18 (Local wages, tips, etc.),
                  Box 19 (Local income tax), and
                  Box 20 (Locality name).

              .14 Boxes 7 through 14 may be omitted from substitute employee copies unless 
              the employer must report any of that information to the employee. For example, 
              if an employee did not have “Social security tips” (box 7), the form could be 
              printed without that box. But, if an employer provided dependent care benefits, 
              the amount must be reported separately, shown in box 10, and labeled 
              “Dependent care benefits.”

              .15 Employers may enter more than four codes in box 12 of substitute Copies B, 
              C, and 2 (and 1 and D) of Form W-2, but each entry must use codes A–HH (see 
              the 2023 General Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3).

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              .16 If an employer has employees in any of the three categories in box 13, all 
              checkbox headings must be shown and the proper checkmark made, when 
              applicable.
              .17 Employers may use box 14 for any other information that they wish to give 
              to their employees. Each item must be labeled. (See the instructions for box 14 
              in the 2023 General Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3.)
              .18 The front of Copy C of a substitute Form W-2 must contain the note “This 
              information is being furnished to the Internal Revenue Service. If you are 
              required to file a tax return, a negligence penalty or other sanction may be 
              imposed on you if this income is taxable and you fail to report it.”
              .19 Instructions similar to those contained on the back of Copies B, C, and 2 of 
              the official IRS Form W-2 must be provided to each employee. An employer 
              may modify or delete instructions that do not apply to its employees. (For 
              example, remove Railroad Retirement Tier 1 and Tier 2 compensation 
              information for nonrailroad employees or information about dependent care 
              benefits that the employer does not provide.)
              .20 Employers must notify their employees who have no income tax withheld 
              that they may be able to claim a tax refund because of the earned income credit 
              (EIC). They will meet this notification requirement if they furnish a substitute 
              Form W-2 with the EIC notice on the back of Copy B; IRS Notice 797, Possible 
              Federal Tax Refund Due to the Earned Income Credit (EIC); or on their own 
              statement containing the same wording. They may also change the font on 
              Copies B, C, and 2 so that the EIC notification and Form W-2 instructions fit 
              differently. For more information about the EIC notification requirements, see 
              section 10 in Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer’s Tax Guide.

              Note. An employer does not have to notify any employee who claimed 
              exemption from withholding on Form W-4, Employee’s Withholding 
              Certificate, for the calendar year.

Section 2.4 – Electronic Delivery of Forms W-2 and W-2c Recipient Statements

              .01 If you are required to furnish a Form W-2 or W-2c written statement (Copy 
              B or an acceptable substitute) to a recipient, you may furnish the statement 
              electronically instead of on paper.

              If you meet the requirements listed below, you are treated as furnishing the 
              statement timely.
              .02 The recipient must consent in the affirmative and not have withdrawn the 
              consent before the statement is furnished. The consent by the recipient must be 
              made electronically in a way that shows that they can access the statement in the 
              electronic format in which it will be furnished.
              You must notify the recipient of any hardware or software changes prior to 
              furnishing the statement. A new consent to receive the statement electronically 
              is required after any new hardware or software is put into service.
              To furnish Forms W-2 electronically, you must meet the following disclosure 
              requirements as described in Regulations section 31.6051-1(j) and Publication 

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              15-A and provide a clear and conspicuous statement of each requirement to your 
              employees before or at the time consent is provided.

                The employee must be informed that they will receive a paper Form 
                  W-2 if consent isn’t given to receive it electronically.
                The employee must be informed of the scope and duration of the 
                  consent.
                The employee must be informed of any procedure for obtaining a paper 
                  copy of their Form W-2 and whether or not the request for a paper 
                  statement is treated as a withdrawal of the employee’s consent to 
                  receiving their Form W-2 electronically.
                The employee must be notified of the right to withdraw a consent, in 
                  writing (electronically or on paper), and the employer must confirm the 
                  withdrawal in writing (electronically or on paper), as well as the date 
                  the withdrawal takes effect.
                The employee must also be notified that the withdrawn consent doesn't 
                  apply to the previously issued Forms W-2.
                The employee must be informed about any conditions under which 
                  electronic Forms W-2 will no longer be furnished (for example, 
                  termination of employment).
                The employee must be informed of any procedures for updating their 
                  contact information that enables the employer to provide electronic 
                  Forms W-2.
                The employer must notify the employee of any changes to the 
                  employer's contact information.
                The employee must be provided with a description of the hardware and 
                  software used to access the Form W-2 and the date when the Form W-2 
                  will no longer be available on the website.
                The employee must be informed that they may be required to print the 
                  Form W-2 and attach it to a federal, state, or local income tax return.
              .03 Additionally, you must do the following.

                Ensure the electronic format complies with the guidelines in this 
                  document and contains all the required information described in the 
                  2023 General Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3.
                If posting the statement on a website, post it for the recipient to access 
                  on or before the January 31 due date through October 15 of that year.
                Inform the recipient in person, electronically, or by mail, of the posting 
                  and how to access and print the statement.

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                                        Part 3

                               Additional Instructions

Section 3.1 – Additional Instructions for Form Printers

              .01 If paper copies are used for filing with the SSA, the substitute copies of 
              Forms W-2 (either red-ink or substitute black-and-white forms) must be 
              assembled in the same order as the official IRS Forms W-2. Copy A must be 
              first, followed sequentially by perforated sets (Copies 1, B, C, 2, and D).
              .02 The substitute form to be filed by the employer with the SSA must carry the 
              designation “Copy A.”

              Note. Electronic filers do not submit either red-ink or substitute 
              black-and-white paper Form W-2 (Copy A) or Form W-3 to the SSA.
              .03 Employers must retain a copy of Forms W-2 and W-3 (or be able to 
              reconstruct the information) for at least 4 years. Employers must also be able to 
              generate Forms W-2 (Copy A) that meet the requirements of this revenue 
              procedure in case of loss.
              .04 Except for copies in the official assembly, described in Section 3.1.01 above, 
              no additional copies that may be prepared by employers should be placed ahead 
              of Form W-2 (Copy C) “For EMPLOYEE’S RECORDS.”
              .05 You must provide instructions similar to those contained on the back of 
              Copies B, C, and 2 of the official IRS Form W-2 to each employee. You may 
              print them on the back of the substitute Copies B, C, and 2 or provide them to 
              employees on a separate statement. You do not need to use the back of Copy 2. 
              If you do not use Copy 2, you may include all the information that appears on 
              the back of the official Copies B, C, and 2 on the back of your substitute Copies 
              B and C only. As an example, you may use the “Note” on the back of the 
              official Copy C as the dividing point between the text for your substitute Copies 
              B and C. Do not print these instructions on the back of Copy 1. Any Forms W-2 
              (Copy A) and Form W-3 that are filed with the SSA must have no printing on 
              the reverse side.

Section 3.2 – Instructions for Employers

              .01 Only originals of Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 may be filed with the 
              SSA. Carbon copies and photocopies are unacceptable.

              .02 Employers should type or machine-print data entries on plain paper forms 
              whenever possible. Ensure good quality by using a high-quality typeface, 
              inserting data in the middle of blocks that are well separated from other printing 
              and guidelines, and taking any other measures that will guarantee clear, sharp 

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              images. Black ink must be used with no script type, inverted font, italics, or 
              dual-case alpha characters.

              Note. 12-point Courier font is preferred by the SSA.
              .03 Form W-2 (Copy A) requires decimal entries for wage data. Do not print 
              dollar signs with money amounts on Forms W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3.
              .04 The employer must provide a machine-scannable Form W-2 (Copy A). The 
              employer must also provide employee copies (Copies B, C, and 2) that are 
              legible and able to be photocopied (by the employee). Do not print any data in 
              the top margin of the payee copies of the forms.

              Note. Do not print Forms W-2 (Copy A) on double-sided paper.
              .05 Any printing in box d (Control number) on Form W-2 or box a (Control 
              number) on Form W-3 may not touch any vertical or horizontal lines and should 
              be centered in the box.
              .06 The filer’s employer identification number (EIN) must be entered in box b 
              of Form W-2 and box e of Form W-3. The EIN entered on Form(s) W-2 (box b) 
              and Form W-3 (box e) must be the same as on Forms 941, 941-SS, 943, 944, 
              and CT-1; Schedule H (Form 1040); or any other corresponding forms filed with 
              the IRS. Be sure to use EIN format (00-0000000) rather than SSN format 
              (000-00-0000).
              .07 The employer’s name, address, and EIN may be preprinted.
              .08 Employers must not truncate the employee’s SSN on Copy A of Forms W-2. 
              See the 2023 General Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3 for more 
              information.

Section 3.3 – OMB Requirements for Both Red-Ink and Black-and-White 
Substitute Forms W-2 and W-3

              .01 The Paperwork Reduction Act (the Act) of 1995 (Public Law 104-13) 
              requires that:

                The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) approves all IRS tax 
                  forms that are subject to the Act;
                Each IRS form contains (in or near the upper right corner) the OMB 
                  approval number, if assigned — the official OMB numbers may be 
                  found on the official IRS printed forms and are also shown on the 
                  forms in the Exhibits in Section 3.6; and
                Each IRS form (or its instructions) states:

              1.  Why the IRS needs the information,

              2.  How it will be used, and

              3.  Whether or not the information is required to be furnished to the IRS.

                                           19



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              .02 This information must be provided to any users of official or substitute IRS 
              forms or instructions.
              .03 The OMB requirements for substitute IRS Form W-2 and Form W-3 are the 
              following.
                Any substitute form or substitute statement to a recipient must show the 
                  OMB number as it appears on the official IRS form.
                The OMB number for both Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 is 
                  1545-0008 and must appear exactly as shown on the official IRS form.
                For any copy of Form W-2 other than Copy A, the OMB number must 
                  use one of the following formats.
              1.  OMB No. 1545-0008 (preferred).

              2.  OMB # 1545-0008 (acceptable).
              .04 Any substitute Form W-2 (Copy A only) and Form W-3 must state “For 
              Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the separate 
              instructions.” If no instructions are provided to users of your forms, you must 
              furnish them with the exact text of the Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction 
              Act Notice in the 2023 General Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3.

Section 3.4 – Order Forms and Instructions

              .01 You can order IRS Forms W-2, Forms W-3, the General Instructions for 
              Forms W-2 and W-3, and other tax material online at IRS.gov/OrderForms.

              .02 Copies of Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 downloaded from IRS.gov 
              cannot be used for filing with the SSA. These copies of Forms W-2 and W-3 are 
              for information purposes only.

Section 3.5 – Effect on Other Documents

              .01 Revenue Procedure 2022-30, I.R.B. 2022-31, dated August 01, 2022 
              (reprinted as Publication 1141, Revised 08-2022), is superseded.

Section 3.6 – Exhibits

              Exhibits A through F provide the general measurements for Forms W-2 and 
              W-3 as discussed in this revenue procedure. Exhibits are samples only and may 
              not show the required typeface and/or font. Exhibits must not be downloaded to 
              meet tax obligations. Certain exhibits show a 0000/ in the location designated 

                                                20



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              for your vendor code. SeeSection 2.2.01, item 11, and Section 2.2.05 for more 
              information.

                  Exhibit A — Form W-2 (Copy A) (Red-Ink) 2023
                  Exhibit B — Form W-2 (Copy B) 2023
                  Exhibit C — Form W-3 (Red-Ink) 2023
                  Exhibit D — Form W-2 (Copy A) (Substitute Black-and-White) 2023
                  Exhibit E — Form W-3 (Substitute Black-and-White) 2023
                  Exhibit F — Form W-2 Alternative Employee Copies (Illustrating 
                  Horizontal and Vertical Formats)

                                               21



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Exhibit A                                                                                                                                Form W-2 (Copy A) (Red Ink)

                                                                                    7.50 in                                                                           .50 in
                                     .10 in
            22222         VOID.14 in       a  Employee’s social security number For Official Use Only                                 .33 in
                          .44 in                                                OMB No. 1545-0008 
       b  Employer identication number (EIN)                                               1   Wages, tips, other compensation                            2   Federal income tax withheld
.50 in c  Employer’s name, address, and ZIP code                                            3   Social security wages                                      4   Social security tax withheld         .50 in
                                                                                            5   Medicare wages and tips                                    6   Medicare tax withheld

                                                                5.50 in                     7   Social security tips                                       8   Allocated tips
       d  Control number                                                                    9                                                          10   Dependent care benets
                                                                                                          4.17 in

       e  Employee’s rst name and initial    Last name                             Suff.   11   Nonqualied plans                                     12a Cdoe See instructions for box 12
                                                                                            13  employeeStatutory  planRetirement    sickThird-partypay
                                                                                                                                                       12bCdoe.50 in
                                                                                            14  Other
                                                                                                                   .14 in                              12cCdoe
                                                                                                                                                                                     .33 in
                                                                                                                                                       12dCdoe
       f  Employee’s address and ZIP code
       15  State Employer’s state ID number        16  State wages, tips, etc.  17  State income tax 18  Local wages, tips, etc.                       19  Local income tax        20  Locality name
                                                                                                                                                                      .67 in

                                                                                                                           Department of the Treasury—Internal Revenue Service 
                          Wage and Tax Statement
       Form W-2                                                                 2023                                                     For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction 
       Copy A—For Social Security Administration. Send this entire page with                                                              Act Notice, see the separate instructions. 
       Form W-3 to the Social Security Administration; photocopies are not acceptable.
                                                 Do Not Cut, Fold, or Staple Forms on This Page                                                                       1.33 in

            .90 in             .70 in
                                                   1.80 in
            22222         VOID             a  Employee’s social security number For Official Use Only                                 4.10 in
                                                                                OMB No. 1545-0008 
       b  Employer identication number (EIN)                                               1   Wages, tips, other compensation                            2   Federal income tax withheld
       c  Employer’s name, address, and ZIP code                                            3   Social security wages                                      4   Social security tax withheld
                                                                                            5   Medicare wages and tips                                    6   Medicare tax withheld
                                              4.10 in                                                              1.70 in                                            1.70 in
                                                                                            7   Social security tips                                       8   Allocated tips

       d  Control number                                                            .30 in  9                                                          10   Dependent care benets
                     1.90 in                            1.90 in
       e  Employee’s rst name and initial    Last name                             Suff.   .2411  inNonqualied.36 inplans.36 in        .32 in        12a Cdoe   See instructions for box 12
                                                        2.20 in                             13   Statutoryemployee    planRetirement sickThird-partypay
                                                                                                                                                       12bCdoe
                                                                                            14  Other
                                                                                                                                                       12cCdoe.50 in
                                                                                                                                                       12dCdoe
       f  Employee’s address and ZIP code
       15  State Employer’s state ID number        16  State wages, tips, etc.  17  State income tax 18  Local wages, tips, etc. 19  Local income tax                              20  Locality name
                          2.20 in                       1.20 in                     1.10 in                           1.20 in                                     1.10 in              .70 in
       .40 in

                                                                                                                           Department of the Treasury—Internal Revenue Service 
                          Wage and Tax Statement
       Form W-2                                                                 2023                                                        For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction 
       Copy A—For Social Security Administration. Send this entire page with                                                                 Act Notice, see the separate instructions. 
       Form W-3 to the Social Security Administration; photocopies are not acceptable.

                                                                                    22



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Exhibit B                                                                                                                                           Form W-2 (Copy B)

                                    a  Employee’s social security number                       Safe, accurate,                                          Visit the IRS website at 
                                                                          OMB No. 1545-0008    FAST! Use                                                www.irs.gov/efile 
b  Employer identication number (EIN)                                              1   Wages, tips, other compensation                        2   Federal income tax withheld
c  Employer’s name, address, and ZIP code                                           3   Social security wages                                  4   Social security tax withheld
                                                                                    5   Medicare wages and tips                                6   Medicare tax withheld
                                                                                    7   Social security tips                                   8   Allocated tips
d  Control number                                                                   9                                                      10   Dependent care benets

e  Employee’s rst name and initial      Last name                            Suff. 11   Nonqualied plans                                 12a Cdoe See instructions for box 12
                                                                                    13  employeeStatutory planRetirement sickThird-partypay
                                                                                                                                           12bCdoe
                                                                                    14  Other
                                                                                                                                           12cCdoe
                                                                                                                                           12dCdoe
f  Employee’s address and ZIP code
15  State     Employer’s state ID number      16  State wages, tips, etc. 17  State income tax 18  Local wages, tips, etc.                 19  Local income tax      20  Locality name

                                                                                                              Department of the Treasury—Internal Revenue Service
                   Wage and Tax Statement
Form W-2                                                                  2023
Copy B—To Be Filed With Employee’s FEDERAL Tax Return.                        0000/
This information is being furnished to the Internal Revenue Service.

                                                                              23



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Exhibit C                                                                                                                                       Form W-3 (Red Ink) 
                                                                                            7.50 in                                                         .50 in
                                                                             DO NOT STAPLE
                           a   Control number                        For Official Use Only:  
          33333.85 in                   1.65 in                      OMB No. 1545-0008                   5.00 in
        b                      941      Military     943 .36 in      944                                None apply          501c non-govt.                        Third-party sick pay     
1.20 in   Kind of Payer                                                      Kind of Employer 
                                                                                                                                                                  (Check if 
.50 in    (Check one)          CT-1.36 inemp.Hshld. govt.Medicareemp.        (Check one)                State/localnon-501c State/local 501c Federal govt.        applicable) 
        c Total number of Forms W-2      d Establishment number               1 Wages, tips, other compensation               2 Federal income tax withheld                                .50 in
                  1.60 in                            1.60 in                                                                                                      .14 in
        e Employer identication number (EIN)                                 3 Social security wages                         4 Social security tax withheld

        f  Employer’s name                                   4.67 in          5 Medicare wages and tips                       6 Medicare tax withheld
                                                                              7 Social security tips                          8 Allocated tips
                                                                                                    2.15 in                                          2.15 in
                                   3.20 in                                    9                                               10 Dependent care benets
                                                                             11 Nonqualied plans                             12a Deferred compensation
        g Employer’s address and ZIP code
        h Other EIN used this year                                           13 For third-party sick pay use only             12b
        15 State   Employer’s state ID number                                14 Income tax withheld by payer of third-party sick pay
          .60 in                     2.60 in
        16 State wages, tips, etc.       17 State income tax                 18 Local wages, tips, etc.                       19 Local income tax
                                                                                                                                                            .33 in
          Employer’s contact person                                             Employer’s telephone number                             For Ofcial Use Only
          Employer’s fax number                                                 Employer’s email address

       Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this return and accompanying documents, and, to the best of my knowledge and belief, they are true, correct, and 
       complete.                                                                            .50 in
       Signature:                                                            Title:                                                          Date:
                                                                                                                                                            Department of the Treasury 
       Form W-3         Transmittal of Wage and Tax Statements                                               2023                                           Internal Revenue Service
       Send this entire page with the entire Copy A page of Form(s) W-2 to the Social Security Administration (SSA).  
       Photocopies are not acceptable. Do not send Form W-3 if you filed electronically with the SSA. 
       Do not send any payment (cash, checks, money orders, etc.) with Forms W-2 and W-3.
       Reminder
       Separate instructions. See the 2023 General Instructions for Forms 
       W-2 and W-3 for information on completing this form. Do not le Form 
       W-3 for Form(s) W-2 that were submitted electronically to the SSA.
       Purpose of Form
       Complete a Form W-3 transmittal only when ling paper Copy A of                                                                  5.33 in
       Form(s) W-2, Wage and Tax Statement. Don’t le Form W-3 alone. All 
       paper forms must comply with IRS standards and be machine readable. 
       Photocopies are not acceptable. Use a Form W-3 even if only one 
       paper Form W-2 is being led. Make sure both the Form W-3 and 
       Form(s) W-2 show the correct tax year and employer identication 
       number (EIN). Make a copy of this form and keep it with Copy D (For 
       Employer) of Form(s) W-2 for your records. The IRS recommends 
       retaining copies of these forms for 4 years.                                         When To File Paper Forms
       E-Filing                                                                             Mail Form W-3 with Copy A of Form(s) W-2 by January 31, 2024.
       The SSA strongly suggests employers report Form W-3 and Forms W-2                    Where To File Paper Forms
       Copy A electronically instead of on paper. The SSA provides two free                 Send this entire page with the entire Copy A page of Form(s) W-2 to:
       e-ling options on its Business Services Online (BSO) website.
       W-2 Online.Use ll-in forms to create, save, print, and submit up to                        Social Security Administration  
       50 Forms W-2 at a time to the SSA.                                                            Direct Operations Center  
       File Upload.Upload wage les to the SSA you have created using                              Wilkes-Barre, PA 18769-0001
       payroll or tax software that formats the les according to the SSA’s                 Note: If you use “Certied Mail” to le, change the ZIP code to        
       Specifications for Filing Forms W-2 Electronically (EFW2).                            “18769-0002.” If you use an IRS-approved private delivery service, add 
         W-2 Online ll-in forms or le uploads will be on time if submitted by             “ATTN: W-2 Process, 1150 E. Mountain Dr.” to the address and change 
       January 31, 2024 . For more information, go towww.SSA.gov/bso . First-               the ZIP code to “18702-7997.” See Pub. 15 (Circular E), Employer’s    Tax 
       time lers, select “Register”; returning lers, select “Log In.”                     Guide, for a list of IRS-approved private delivery services.
                                     For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the separate instructions.

                                                                                            24



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Exhibit D                                                                                 Form W-2 (Copy A) (Substitute Black-and-White)
                                                                                    .50 in
           .90 in        .70 in                  1.80 in
          22222          VOID              a  Employee’s social security number For Official Use Only    
                                                                                OMB No. 1545-0008 
       b  Employer identication number (EIN)                                             1   Wages, tips, other compensation                         2   Federal income tax withheld
       c  Employer’s name, address, and ZIP code                                          3   Social security wages                                   4   Social security tax withheld
                                                                                          5   Medicare wages and tips                                 6   Medicare tax withheld
.50 in                                                                                    7   Social security tips                                    8   Allocated tips                  .50 in
       d  Control number                                                                  9                                                       10   Dependent care benets
                                                                                                                               4.17 in
       e  Employee’s rst name and initial    Last name                             Suff. 11   Nonqualied plans                                  12a  See instructions for box 12
                                                                                          13  employeeStatutory planRetirement sickThird-partypay 12b
                                                                                          14  Other                                               12c
                                                                                                                                                  12d
       f  Employee’s address and ZIP code
       15  State Employer’s state ID number      16  State wages, tips, etc.    17  State income tax  18  Local wages, tips, etc.                 19  Local income tax   20  Locality name
       .40 in            1.80 in                        1.20 in                     1.10 in                     1.20 in                                   1.10 in        .70 in

                                                                                                                        Department of the Treasury—Internal Revenue Service 
                         Wage and Tax Statement
Form W-2                                                                            2023                                           For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction 
Copy A—For Social Security Administration. Send this entire page with               0000/                       1.33 in             Act Notice, see the separate instructions. 
Form W-3 to the Social Security Administration; photocopies are not acceptable.                                                    .83 in
                                                 Do Not Cut, Fold, or Staple Forms on This Page
                                                                                                                                   .50 in
     
          22222          VOID              a  Employee’s social security number For Official Use Only  
                                                                                OMB No. 1545-0008 
       b  Employer identication number (EIN)                                             1   Wages, tips, other compensation                         2   Federal income tax withheld
       c  Employer’s name, address, and ZIP code                                          3   Social security wages                                   4   Social security tax withheld
                                                                                          5   Medicare wages and tips                                 6   Medicare tax withheld
                                                                                          7   Social security tips                                    8   Allocated tips
       d  Control number                                                                  9                                                       10   Dependent care benets
       e  Employee’s rst name and initial    Last name                             Suff. 11   Nonqualied plans                                  12a  See instructions for box 12
                                                                                          13  employeeStatutory planRetirement sickThird-partypay 12b
                                                                                          14  Other                                               12c
                                                                                                                                                  12d
       f  Employee’s address and ZIP code
       15  State Employer’s state ID number      16  State wages, tips, etc.    17  State income tax  18  Local wages, tips, etc.                 19  Local income tax   20  Locality name

                                                                                                                        Department of the Treasury—Internal Revenue Service 
                         Wage and Tax Statement
Form W-2                                                                            2023                                           For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction 
Copy A—For Social Security Administration. Send this entire page with               0000/                                           Act Notice, see the separate instructions. 
Form W-3 to the Social Security Administration; photocopies are not acceptable.

                                                                                    25



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The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

Exhibit E                                                                                                        Form W-3 (Substitute Black-and-White)

                                                                                            .50 in
         
                           a   Control number                        For Official Use Only:  
          33333                                                      OMB No. 1545-0008                                                                     .67 in
1.20 in b                      941 .36 inMilitary.36 in943 .36 in944 .36 in                 1.40 in    None apply.55 in501c non-govt.        1.25 in             Third-party sick pay     
          Kind of Payer                                                     Kind of Employer 
                                                                                                                                                                 (Check if 
          (Check one)          CT-1      Hshld.emp. govt.Medicareemp.       (Check one)                State/localnon-501c State/local 501c Federal govt.        applicable) 
                                                                                                                                       .66 in
        c Total number of Forms W-2      d Establishment number              1 Wages, tips, other compensation                     2 Federal income tax withheld
        e Employer identication number (EIN)                                3 Social security wages                               4 Social security tax withheld
.50 in  f  Employer’s name                                                   5 Medicare wages and tips                             6 Medicare tax withheld                                .50 in
                                                                             7 Social security tips                                8 Allocated tips

                                              1.00 in                        9                                                10 Dependent care benets
                                                                            11 Nonqualied plans                              12a Deferred compensation
        g Employer’s address and ZIP code
        h Other EIN used this year                                          13 For third-party sick pay use only              12b
        15 State   Employer’s state ID number                               14 Income tax withheld by payer of third-party sick pay
        16 State wages, tips, etc.       17 State income tax                18 Local wages, tips, etc.                        19 Local income tax
          Employer’s contact person                                            Employer’s telephone number                             For Ofcial Use Only
                                   3.20 in                                                          2.15 in                        .33 in                  0000/
          Employer’s fax number                                                Employer’s email address
                                                                                                                           4.30 in
       Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this return and accompanying documents, and, to the best of my knowledge and belief, they are true, correct, and 
       complete.                                    .50 in
       Signature:                                                           Title:                                                           Date:
                                                                                                                                                           Department of the Treasury 
       Form W-3         Transmittal of Wage and Tax Statements                                               2023                                          Internal Revenue Service
       Send this entire page with the entire Copy A page of Form(s) W-2 to the Social Security Administration (SSA).  
       Photocopies are not acceptable. Do not send Form W-3 if you filed electronically with the SSA. 
       Do not send any payment (cash, checks, money orders, etc.) with Forms W-2 and W-3.
       Reminder
       Separate instructions. See the 2023 General Instructions for Forms 
       W-2 and W-3 for information on completing this form. Do not le Form 
       W-3 for Form(s) W-2 that were submitted electronically to the SSA.
       Purpose of Form
       Complete a Form W-3 transmittal only when ling paper Copy A of 
       Form(s) W-2, Wage and Tax Statement. Don’t le Form W-3 alone. All 
       paper forms must comply with IRS standards and be machine readable. 
       Photocopies are not acceptable. Use a Form W-3 even if only one 
       paper Form W-2 is being led. Make sure both the Form W-3 and 
       Form(s) W-2 show the correct tax year and employer identication 
       number (EIN). Make a copy of this form and keep it with Copy D (For 
       Employer) of Form(s) W-2 for your records. The IRS recommends 
       retaining copies of these forms for 4 years.                                         When To File Paper Forms
       E-Filing                                                                             Mail Form W-3 with Copy A of Form(s) W-2 by January 31, 2024.
       The SSA strongly suggests employers report Form W-3 and Forms W-2                    Where To File Paper Forms
       Copy A electronically instead of on paper. The SSA provides two free                 Send this entire page with the entire Copy A page of Form(s) W-2 to:
       e-ling options on its Business Services Online (BSO) website.
       W-2 Online.Use ll-in forms to create, save, print, and submit up to                        Social Security Administration  
       50 Forms W-2 at a time to the SSA.                                                            Direct Operations Center  
       File Upload.Upload wage les to the SSA you have created using                              Wilkes-Barre, PA 18769-0001
       payroll or tax software that formats the les according to the SSA’s                 Note: If you use “Certied Mail” to le, change the ZIP code to         
       Specifications for Filing Forms W-2 Electronically (EFW2).                            “18769-0002.” If you use an IRS-approved private delivery service, add 
         W-2 Online ll-in forms or le uploads will be on time if submitted by             “ATTN: W-2 Process, 1150 E. Mountain Dr.” to the address and change 
       January 31, 2024 . For more information, go towww.SSA.gov/bso . First-               the ZIP code to “18702-7997.” See Pub. 15 (Circular E), Employer’s Tax 
       time lers, select “Register”; returning lers, select “Log In.”                     Guide, for a list of IRS-approved private delivery services.
                                       For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the separate instructions.

                                                                                            26



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The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

Exhibit F                                                                                                    Form W-2 (Copy B) (Alternative Employee Copies)
     
                                                        a  Employee’s social security number                             Safe, accurate,                                                               Visit the IRS website at 
                                                                                                    OMB No. 1545-0008    FAST! Use                                                                     www.irs.gov/efile 
b  Employer identication number (EIN)                                                                            1   Wages, tips, other compensation                                      2   Federal income tax withheld
c  Employer’s name, address, and ZIP code                                                                         3   Social security wages                                                4   Social security tax withheld
                                                                                                                  5   Medicare wages and tips                                              6   Medicare tax withheld
                                                                                                                  7   Social security tips                                                 8   Allocated tips
d  Control number                                                                                                 9                                                                       10   Dependent care benets

                                                                                                                  13
e  Em         oylep  n   t s r iaf  msa  enel a i t i n i   dLan  atmse                                 S . f f u11  employeeStatutoryNonqualiedRetirementplanplansThird-partysick pay 12a Coed See instructions for box 12
                                                                                                                                                                                          12bdeCo 
                                                                                                                  14  Other
                                                                                                                                                                                          12cdeCo 
                                                                                                                                                                                          12ddeCo 
f  Employee’s address and ZIP code
15  State            Employer’s state ID number                         16  State wages, tips, etc. 17  State income tax 18  Local wages, tips, etc. 19  Local income tax                                           20  Locality name

                                Wage and Tax                                                                                                                Department of the Treasury—Internal Revenue Service
Form W-2                        Statement                                                      2023
Copy B—To Be Filed With Employee’s FEDERAL Tax Return.                                                  0000/
This information is being furnished to the Internal Revenue Service.
                                                                             OMB No. 1545-0008
1 Wages, tips, other compensation                         2     Federal income tax withheld                  Note: Exhibit F displays examples of how Form W-2 
                                                                                                             (Copy B) can be furnished to employees. Copy B 
3 Social security wages                                   4     Social security tax withheld                 can be furnished in horizontal or vertical format. 
                                                                                                             Specications and requirements for employee 
5 Medicare wages and tips                                 6     Medicare tax withheld                        copies can be found in Section 2.3 — Requirements 
                                                                                                             for Substitute Forms Furnished to Employees 
Employee’s social security number                                                                            (Copies B, C, and 2 of Form W-2).
                                                                                                                Although employee copies can be manipulated, 
Employer identication number (EIN)                                                                          Section 2.3 has specic requirements for core data 
                                                                                                             boxes that must be present on substitute employee 
Employer’s name, address, and ZIP code                                                                       copies.

Employee’s name

Employee’s address and ZIP code
15 State      Employer’s state ID number                  18 Local wages, tips, etc.

16 State wages, tips, etc.                                19 Local income tax

17 State income tax                                       20 Locality name

Copy B To Be Filed With Employee’s FEDERAL Tax Return.
                                                                          Internal Revenue Service
WageForm  W-2and Tax                                                      Department  of  the  Treasury—
Statement                        2023
                                        0000/

                                                                                                        27






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