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                                                                                              Department of the Treasury
                                                                                              Internal Revenue Service
2024

Instructions for Forms 

1094-B and 1095-B

Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless          Who Must File
otherwise noted.                                                    Every person that provides minimum essential coverage to an 
                                                                    individual during a calendar year must file an information return 
Future Developments                                                 reporting the coverage. Filers will use Form 1094-B (transmittal) 
For the latest information about developments relating to Forms     to submit Forms 1095-B (returns).
1094-B, Transmittal of Health Coverage Information Returns, and 
1095-B, Health Coverage, and their instructions, such as            Employers (including government employers) subject to the 
legislation enacted after they were published, go to IRS.gov/       employer shared responsibility provisions sponsoring 
Form1094B and IRS.gov/Form1095B.                                    self-insured group health plans, including individual coverage 
                                                                    health reimbursement arrangements (HRAs), will generally 
Additional Information                                              report information about the coverage in Part III of Form 1095-C 
For information relating to the Affordable Care Act, visit IRS.gov/ instead of on Form 1095-B. However, employers that offer 
ACA.                                                                employer-sponsored self-insured health coverage to 
                                                                    nonemployees who enroll in the coverage may use Form 
For the final regulations relating to Form 1095-B reporting,        1095-B, rather than Form 1095-C, Part III, to report coverage for 
see T.D. 9660, 2014-13 I.R.B., at IRS.gov/IRB/2014-13_IRB/          those individuals and other family members. In general, 
AR08.html and T.D. 9970, 2023-02 I.R.B. 311, at IRS.gov/irb/        employers with 50 or more full-time employees (including 
2023-02_IRB.                                                        full-time equivalent employees) during the prior calendar year 
                                                                    are subject to the employer shared responsibility provisions. See 
For additional guidance and proposed regulatory changes             the Instructions for Forms 1094-C and 1095-C for more 
relating to Form 1095-B reporting, including the requirement to     information about who must file Forms 1094-C and 1095-C and 
solicit the taxpayer identification number (TIN) of each covered    for more information about reporting coverage for 
individual for purposes of the reporting of health coverage         nonemployees. Small employers that aren't subject to the 
information, see Proposed Regulations section 1.6055-1(h) and       employer shared responsibility provisions sponsoring 
Regulations section 301.6724-1.                                     self-insured group health plans will use Forms 1094-B and 
                                                                    1095-B to report information about covered individuals.
For additional information relating to reporting by providers of 
minimum essential coverage, go to IRS.gov/Affordable-Care-Act/      Insured coverage. Health insurance issuers and carriers must 
Employers/Information-Reporting-by-Providers-of-Minimum-            file Form 1095-B for most health insurance coverage, including 
Essential-Coverage.                                                 individual market coverage and insured coverage sponsored by 
                                                                    employers. However, health insurance issuers and carriers don't 
For information relating to filing Forms 1094-B and 1095-B          report coverage under the Children’s Health Insurance Program 
electronically, visit IRS.gov/For-Tax-Pros/Software-Developers/     (CHIP), Medicaid, Medicare (including Medicare Advantage), or 
Information-Returns/Affordable-Care-Act-Information-Return-Air-     the Basic Health Program provided through health insurance 
Program.                                                            companies. These types of coverage are reported by the 
                                                                    government sponsors of those programs.
                                                                    In addition, health insurance issuers and carriers aren't 
General Instructions for Forms                                      required to file Form 1095-B to report coverage in individual 
1094-B and 1095-B                                                   market qualified health plans that individuals enroll in through 
                                                                    Health Insurance Marketplaces. This coverage is generally 
Purpose of Form                                                     reported by Marketplaces on Form 1095-A. However, health 
                                                                    insurance issuers are required to file Form 1095-B to report on 
Form 1095-B is used to report certain information to the IRS and    coverage for employees obtained through the Small Business 
to taxpayers about individuals who are covered by minimum           Health Options Program (SHOP). For coverage in 2024 (filing in 
essential coverage. Eligibility for certain types of minimum        2025), health insurance issuers and carriers are encouraged 
essential coverage can affect a taxpayer's eligibility for the      (but not required) to report coverage in catastrophic health plans 
premium tax credit.                                                 enrolled in through the Marketplace.

Minimum essential coverage includes government-sponsored            Eligible Employer-Sponsored Plans
programs, eligible employer-sponsored plans, individual market 
plans, and other coverage the Department of Health and Human        Eligible employer-sponsored plans are minimum essential 
Services designates as minimum essential coverage. Minimum          coverage and include the following.
essential coverage is described in more detail under Who Must       1. Group health insurance coverage for employees under the 
File, later.                                                        following.
     Minimum essential coverage doesn't include coverage                      a. A governmental plan, such as the Federal Employees 
TIP  consisting solely of excepted benefits. Excepted benefits                Health Benefits program.
     include vision and dental coverage not part of a 
comprehensive health insurance plan, workers’ compensation                    b. An insured plan or coverage offered in the small or large 
coverage, and coverage limited to a specified disease or illness.             group market within a state.
                                                                              c. A grandfathered health plan offered in a group market.

Aug 6, 2024                                                    Cat. No. 63017B



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2. A self-insured group health plan for employees. Generally,     b. CHAMPVA, or
  an HRA, including an individual coverage HRA, is a 
  self-insured group health plan.                                 c. Comprehensive health care for children suffering from 
                                                                   spina bifida who are the children of Vietnam veterans 
  As noted earlier, minimum essential coverage doesn't include     and veterans of covered service in Korea.
coverage consisting solely of excepted benefits. Excepted         6. Coverage for Peace Corps volunteers.
benefits include vision and dental coverage not part of a 
comprehensive health insurance plan, workers’ compensation        7. The Nonappropriated Fund Health Benefits Program of the 
coverage, and coverage limited to a specified disease or illness. Department of Defense.
  Health insurance issuers or carriers will file Form 1095-B for  In general, the government agency sponsoring the program 
all insured employer coverage. Plan sponsors are responsible for  will file Form 1095-B. The state agency that administers a 
reporting self-insured employer coverage. Plan sponsors that are  Medicaid or CHIP program will file Form 1095-B for coverage 
employers subject to the employer shared responsibility           under those programs. However, Medicaid and CHIP agencies 
provisions must generally report the coverage on Form 1095-C      in U.S. possessions or territories (American Samoa, the 
and other plan sponsors (such as employers not subject to the     Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, Puerto 
employer shared responsibility provisions and sponsors of         Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands) aren’t required to report 
multiemployer plans) report the coverage on Form 1095-B.          Medicaid or CHIP coverage on Form 1095-B.
  Plan sponsors of self-insured employer coverage include:        When coverage under the Nonappropriated Fund Health 
Each participating employer (for its own covered individuals)   Benefits Program of the Department of Defense or TRICARE is 
  in a plan or arrangement established or maintained by more      reported on Form 1095-B, Part I, line 8, filers should use code C 
  than one employer;                                              (government-sponsored program).
The association, committee, joint board of trustees, or 
  similar group of representatives who establish or maintain a    Coverage designated as minimum essential coverage.           The 
  multiemployer plan;                                             Department of Health and Human Services has designated the 
The employee organization for a plan or arrangement             following health benefit plans or arrangements as minimum 
  maintained solely by an employee organization; and              essential coverage.
Each participating employer (for its own employees) for a       1. Medicare Part C (Medicare Advantage).
  plan or arrangement maintained by a Multiple Employer 
  Welfare Arrangement.                                            2. Refugee Medical Assistance.
  A government employer may designate another government          3. Coverage provided to a business owner under a plan that is 
entity to report coverage of its employees. Generally, a          eligible employer-sponsored coverage with respect to at 
designated government entity will file Form 1095-B on behalf of a least one employee.
government employer that sponsors or maintains a self-insured     4. Coverage under a group health plan provided through 
group health plan for its employees only if that government       insurance regulated by a foreign government if:
employer isn't subject to the employer shared responsibility 
provisions, which would require reporting on Form 1095-C. The     a. A covered individual is physically absent from the 
Instructions for Forms 1094-C and 1095-C contain further           United States for at least 1 day during the month, or
information on reporting options for government entities.         b. A covered individual is physically present in the United 
                                                                   States for a full month and the coverage provides health 
Government-Sponsored Programs                                      benefits within the United States while the individual is 
The following government-sponsored programs are minimum            outside the United States.
essential coverage.
                                                                  5. The Basic Health Program.
1. Medicare Part A.
                                                                  6. Coverage of pregnancy-related services that consists of full 
2. Medicaid, except for the following programs.                   Medicaid benefits.
  a. Optional coverage of family planning services.               7. Coverage under a section 1115 demonstration waiver 
                                                                  program.
  b. Optional coverage of tuberculosis-related services.
                                                                  8. Specific programs listed at CMS.gov/CCIIO/Programs-and-
  c. Coverage of pregnancy-related services.
                                                                  Initiatives/Health-Insurance-Market-Reforms/Minimum-
  d. Coverage of medical emergency services.                      Essential-Coverage.html (click on the link for “Approved 
                                                                  Plans”).
  e. Coverage of medically needy individuals.
                                                                  Providers of these and later designated programs will file 
  f. Coverage of COVID-19 testing and diagnostic services.
                                                                  Form 1095-B. The sponsor for the Basic Health Program is the 
3. The Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP).                state government agency administering the program.

4. The TRICARE program, except for the following options.         Coverage in More Than One Minimum Essential 
  a. Coverage on a space-available basis in a military            Coverage Plan or Program
  treatment facility for individuals who aren't eligible for      If, for any month, an individual is covered by more than one 
  TRICARE coverage for private sector care.                       minimum essential coverage plan or program that is provided by 
  b. Coverage for a line-of-duty-related injury, illness, or      the same provider, the provider is required to report only one of 
  disease for individuals who have left active duty.              the plans or programs for that month. For example, if an 
                                                                  individual is covered by a self-insured major medical plan and an 
5. Coverage administered by the Department of Veterans            HRA provided by the same employer for a month, the employer 
  Affairs that is:                                                is the provider of both types of coverage and is therefore 
  a. Coverage consisting of the medical benefits package for      required to report the coverage of the individual under only one 
  eligible veterans,                                              of the arrangements for that month.

2                                                                  Instructions for Forms 1094-B and 1095-B (2024)



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Generally, reporting is also not required for an individual’s       your Form 8809. You can also submit the extension request 
minimum essential coverage for a month if that minimum              online through the FIRE System. You are encouraged to submit 
essential coverage is offered only to individuals who are also      requests using the online fill-in form. See Pub. 1220 for more 
covered by other minimum essential coverage for which               information on filing online or electronically. See the instructions 
reporting is required. For example, an insurance company            for Form 8809 for more information.
offering a Medicare or TRICARE supplement for which only 
individuals enrolled in Medicare or TRICARE are eligible is not     Where To File
required to report coverage under the Medicare or TRICARE           Send all information returns filed on paper to the following.
supplement.
Under this rule, a state Medicaid agency is not required to         If your principal business, 
report Medicaid coverage for which only individuals enrolled in     office or agency, or legal 
                                                                                                    Use the following address:
other minimum essential coverage, such as employer-sponsored        residence in the case of an 
coverage or a qualified health plan, are eligible.                  individual, is located in:
This second rule applies to eligible employer-sponsored                                              
coverage only if both types of coverage (the supplemental 
coverage and the eligible employer-sponsored coverage for           Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, 
which section 6055 reporting is required) are offered by the        Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, 
same employer. For example, if an employer offers both an           Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, 
insured group health plan and an HRA that an employee is            Maine, Massachusetts,              Department of the Treasury
eligible for if the employee enrolls in the insured group health    Mississippi, New Hampshire,         Internal Revenue Service 
plan, and an employee enrolls in both, the employer is not          New Jersey, New Mexico, New        Center
required to report the employee’s coverage under the HRA for        York, North Carolina, Ohio,         Austin, TX 73301
the months in which the employee is enrolled in both plans. If,     Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, 
however, an individual is covered by an HRA sponsored by one        Texas, Vermont, Virginia, 
employer, including an individual coverage HRA, and a non-HRA       West Virginia
group health plan sponsored by another employer (such as 
spousal coverage) or an individual is covered by an individual      Alaska, California, Colorado, 
coverage HRA, each employer (or the health insurance issuer or      District of Columbia, Hawaii, 
carrier, if the plan is insured) must report the coverage the       Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, 
                                                                                                       Department of the Treasury
employer (or issuer or carrier) provides.                           Kansas, Maryland, Michigan, 
                                                                                                       Internal Revenue Service 
                                                                    Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, 
                                                                                                       Center
For more information on the reporting of supplemental               Nebraska, Nevada, North 
                                                                                                       P.O. Box 219256
coverage, including the rule on when different entities are treated Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, 
                                                                                                    Kansas City, MO 64121-9256
as a single employer for purposes of the second rule, see           South Carolina, South Dakota, 
Proposed Regulations section 1.6055-1(d)(2) and (3).                Tennessee, Utah, Washington, 
                                                                    Wisconsin, Wyoming
When To File
Generally, the return and transmittal form must be filed with the 
IRS on or before February 28 if filing on paper (March 31 if filing 
electronically) of the year following the calendar year of          If your legal residence or principal place of business or 
coverage.                                                           principal office or agency is outside the United States, file with 
                                                                    the Department of the Treasury, Internal Revenue Service 
You will meet the requirement to file if the form is properly       Center, Austin, TX 73301.
addressed and mailed on or before the due date. If the regular 
due date falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, file by the How To File
next business day. A business day is any day that isn't a 
Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday.                                 Filing Paper Returns With the IRS
For forms filed in 2025 reporting coverage provided in              Shipping and mailing.     If you're filing on paper, send the forms 
calendar year 2024, Forms 1094-B and 1095-B are required to         to the IRS in a flat mailing (not folded) and don’t staple or 
be filed by February 28, 2025, or March 31, 2025, if filing         paperclip the forms together. If you're sending many forms, you 
electronically.                                                     may send them in conveniently sized packages. On each 
See Statements Furnished to Individuals, later, for information     package, write your name, and number the packages 
on when Form 1095-B must be furnished.                              consecutively. Place Form 1094-B in package number one and a 
                                                                    copy of Form 1094-B in each additional package. Postal 
Extension of Time To File                                           regulations require forms and packages to be sent by first-class 
                                                                    mail. Returns filed with the IRS must be printed in landscape 
You can get an automatic 30-day extension of time to file by        format.
completing Form 8809 and filing it with the IRS on or before the 
due date for the Forms 1094-B and 1095-B. Form 8809 may be          Keeping copies. Generally, keep copies of information returns 
submitted on paper or through the FIRE System either as a fill-in   you filed with the IRS or maintain the ability to reconstruct the 
form or an electronic file. No signature or explanation is required data for at least 3 years, from the due date of the returns.
for the extension. However, you must file Form 8809 by the due 
date of the returns in order to get the 30-day extension. Under     Electronic Filing
certain hardship conditions, you may apply for an additional 
                                                                                    If you're required to file 10 or more 
30-day extension. See Form 8809 and its instructions for more 
                                                                                    information returns, you must file 
information about extensions of time to file.
                                                                                    electronically. The 10-or-more requirement 
How to apply.   File Form 8809 as soon as you know that a           applies in the aggregate to certain information returns. 
30-day extension of time to file is needed. Follow the instructions Accordingly, a filer may be required to file fewer than 10 Forms 
on Form 8809, which provide information on where to fax or mail     1094-B and 1095-B, but still have an electronic filing obligation 
Instructions for Forms 1094-B and 1095-B (2024)                                                                                        3



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based on other kinds of information returns filed. The electronic      Note.  Enter an “X” in the CORRECTED checkbox only when 
filing requirement does not apply if you request and receive a         correcting a Form 1095-B previously filed with the IRS. If you are 
hardship waiver. The IRS encourages you to file electronically         correcting a Form 1095-B that was previously furnished to a 
even if you’re filing fewer than 10 returns.                           recipient, but not filed with the IRS, write, print, or type 
                                                                       “CORRECTED” on the new Form 1095-B furnished to the 
Waiver. To receive a waiver from the required filing of                recipient.
information returns electronically, submit Form 8508. You are 
encouraged to file Form 8508 at least 45 days before the due                    See the next chart for examples of errors and 
date of the return but no later than the due date of the return. The   TIP      step-by-step instructions for filing corrected returns.
IRS doesn’t process waiver requests until January 1 of the 
calendar year the returns are due. You can't apply for a waiver for    Original Form 1095-B Filed With the IRS and Furnished to the 
more than 1 tax year at a time. If you need a waiver for more than                                  Recipient
1 tax year, you must reapply at the appropriate time each year. 
An approved waiver for original returns will cover corrections only    IF any of the following are     THEN ...
for the same type of return. If you receive an approved waiver,        incorrect ...
don't send a copy of it to the Service Center where you file your      Name of responsible individual  1. Fully complete a new Form 
paper returns. Keep the waiver for your records only.                  (Part I)                        1095-B and enter an “X” in the 
  If you are required to file electronically but fail to do so, and                                    CORRECTED checkbox.
you don't have an approved waiver, you may be subject to a                                             2. File a Form 1094-B Transmittal 
penalty of up to $330 per return unless you establish reasonable                                       with the corrected Form 1095-B.
cause. However, you can file up to 10 returns on paper; those          Origin of the Health Coverage   3. Furnish a copy of the corrected 
returns will not be subject to a penalty for failure to file           (Part I)                        Form 1095-B to the person 
electronically. The penalty applies separately to original returns                                     identified as the responsible 
and corrected returns.                                                                                 individual. 
  Pub. 5165, Guide for Electronically Filing Affordable Care Act 
(ACA) Information Returns for Software Developers and                  Social security number (SSN) or 
Transmitters, specifies the communication procedures,                  taxpayer identification number 
transmission formats, business rules, and validation procedures,       (TIN) (Part I)
and explains when a return will be accepted, accepted with 
                                                                       Information About Certain 
errors, or rejected for returns filed electronically for calendar year Employer-Sponsored Coverage 
2024 through the ACA Information Return (AIR) system. To               (Part II)
develop software for use with the AIR system, software 
developers, transmitters, and issuers, including employers filing      Issuer or Other Coverage 
their own Forms 1094-B and 1095-B, should use the guidelines           Provider (Part III)
provided in Pub. 5165, along with the Extensible Markup 
Language (XML) Schemas published on IRS.gov.                           Covered Individuals (Part IV)
Reminder. The formatting directions in these instructions are for 
the preparation of paper returns. When filing forms electronically, 
the formatting set forth in the XML Schemas and Business Rules                  You must file a corrected return to report retroactive 
published on IRS.gov must be followed rather than the formatting       !        changes in coverage.
directions in these instructions. For more information regarding       CAUTION
electronic filing, see Pubs. 5164 and 5165.
                                                                         Example 1. Tim enrolls in health insurance with Ace 
Substitute Returns Filed With the IRS                                  Insurance Company in January 2024. Tim fails to pay the 
See Pub. 5223, General Rules and Specifications for Affordable         premiums for November and December 2024 and January 2025. 
Care Act Substitute Forms 1095-A, 1094-B, 1095-B, 1094-C,              Ace sends Tim a Form 1095-B on January 31, 2025, reporting 
and 1095-C, for specifications for private printing of substitute      coverage for every month in 2024. On February 1, 2025, Ace 
information returns. You may not request special consideration.        cancels Tim’s coverage effective November 1, 2024. Ace must 
Only forms that conform to the official form and the specifications    send Tim a corrected Form 1095-B reporting that Tim was 
in Pub. 5223 are acceptable for filing with the IRS. Substitute        covered only for January through October 2024. If Ace filed the 
returns filed with the IRS must be printed in landscape format.        Form 1095-B with the IRS, it must file a corrected Form 1095-B 
                                                                       with the IRS reporting coverage only for January through 
Void Box                                                               October 2024.
Don't use this box on Form 1095-B.                                       Example 2. Sharon is enrolled in Medicaid for January 
                                                                       through September 2024. The Medicaid agency files a Form 
Corrected Form 1095-B                                                  1095-B and furnishes a statement to Sharon reporting coverage 
For information about filing corrections for electronically filed      for January through September 2024. In April 2025, Sharon is 
forms, see section 7.1 of Pub. 5165. A corrected return should         approved for Medicaid coverage beginning on November 1, 
be filed as soon as possible after an error is discovered. File        2024. The Medicaid agency must file a corrected Form 1095-B 
corrected returns as follows.                                          with the IRS and furnish Sharon a corrected statement reporting 
Form 1095-B: Fully complete Form 1095-B and enter an “X”             coverage for January through September and November through 
  in the CORRECTED checkbox. File a Form 1094-B                        December 2024.
  Transmittal with the corrected Forms 1095-B. (Do not file a 
  corrected Form 1094-B.)                                              Statements Furnished to Individuals
Recipient's statement: A copy of the corrected Form 1095-B           Filers of Form 1095-B must furnish a copy by March 3, 2025, to 
  must be furnished to the individual who received the original        the person identified as the "responsible individual" on the form 
  Form 1095-B.                                                         for coverage in 2024. However, a provider of minimum essential 
                                                                       coverage will be treated as timely furnishing Form 1095-B to 

4                                                                                   Instructions for Forms 1094-B and 1095-B (2024)



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individuals if the form is made available through the provider’s        1095-C, Employer-Provided Health Insurance Offer and 
website and certain conditions are met. See Alternative manner          Coverage); and (3) includes the provider’s email address, 
of furnishing statements, later.                                        mailing address, and telephone number.
The “responsible individual” is the person who, based on a            The provider must post the notice on its website by March 3, 
relationship to the covered individuals, the primary name on the        2025, and retain the notice in the same location on its 
coverage, or some other circumstances, should receive the               website through October 15, 2025.
statement. Generally, the statement recipient should be the           The provider must furnish the statement to a requesting 
primary taxpayer, if that person is known. A statement recipient        responsible individual within 30 days of the date the request 
may be a parent if only minor children are covered individuals, a       is received. To satisfy this requirement, the provider may 
primary subscriber for insured coverage, an employee or former          furnish the statement electronically if the recipient 
employee in the case of employer-sponsored coverage, a                  affirmatively consents.
uniformed services sponsor for TRICARE, or another individual 
who should receive the statement. Filers may, but aren't required     Consent to furnish statement electronically. Except as 
to, furnish a statement to more than one recipient.                   provided below, a filer is required to obtain affirmative consent to 
                                                                      furnish a statement electronically. The requirement to obtain 
Copies of Form 1095-B furnished to recipients may include a           affirmative consent to furnish a statement electronically ensures 
truncated SSN or other TIN, if applicable, of the statement           that statements are sent electronically only to individuals who 
recipient and covered individuals by showing only the last four       are able to access them. The consent must relate specifically to 
digits of the SSN or other TIN and replacing the first five digits    receiving Form 1095-B electronically. A recipient may consent on 
with asterisks (*) or Xs. Copies of Form 1095-B furnished to          paper or electronically, such as by email. If consent is on paper, 
recipients may also truncate the employer identification number       the recipient must confirm the consent electronically. A 
(EIN) of an employer reported in Part II, if any. The filer’s EIN may statement may be furnished electronically by email or by 
not be truncated on the statement furnished to recipients.            informing the recipient how to access the statement on the filer’s 
Truncation of TINs, including EINs, is not allowed on returns filed   website. Statements reporting coverage under an expatriate 
with the IRS.                                                         health plan, however, may be furnished electronically unless the 
In general, statements must be furnished on paper by mail (or         recipient has explicitly refused to consent to receive the 
hand delivered), unless the recipient affirmatively consents to       statement in an electronic format.
receive the statement in an electronic format. If mailed, the         Extension of time to furnish statement to recipients.      The 
statement must be sent to the recipient’s last known permanent        due date for furnishing Form 1095-B is automatically extended 
address, or, if no permanent address is known, to the recipient’s     from January 31, 2025, to March 3, 2025. Thus, no additional 
temporary address.                                                    extensions will be granted.
Alternative manner of furnishing statements. A provider of 
minimum essential coverage will be treated as timely furnishing       Substitute Statements to Recipients
Form 1095-B to individuals if the provider uses the alternative       If you aren't using the official IRS form to furnish statements to 
manner of furnishing statements described in Regulations              recipients, see Pub. 5223, which explains the requirements for 
section 1.6055-1(g). If the provider is an applicable large           format and content of substitute statements to recipients. You 
employer (as defined under Regulations section 54.4980H-1(a)          may develop them yourself or buy them from a private printer.
(4)) that offers employer-sponsored self-insured health 
coverage, the employer may use the alternative manner of              Information Reporting Penalties
furnishing for statements to non-full-time employees and              A provider of minimum essential coverage that fails to comply 
nonemployees who are enrolled in the self-insured health              with the information reporting requirements may be subject to 
coverage. See Who Must File, earlier. To use the alternative          the general information reporting penalty provisions for failure to 
manner of furnishing statements, the following conditions must        file correct information returns and failure to furnish correct 
be met.                                                               payee statements. For returns required to be made and 
The provider must provide clear and conspicuous notice, in          statements required to be furnished for 2024 tax year returns, the 
  a location on its website that is reasonably accessible to all      following apply.
  responsible individuals, stating that responsible individuals       The penalty for failure to file a correct information return is 
  may receive a copy of their statement upon request. The               $330 for each return for which the failure occurs, with the 
  notice must include an email address, a physical address to           total penalty for a calendar year not to exceed $3,987,000.
  which a request for a statement may be sent, and a                  The penalty for failure to provide a correct payee statement 
  telephone number that responsible individuals may use to              is $330 for each statement for which the failure occurs, with 
  contact the provider with any questions. A notice posted on           the total penalty for a calendar year not to exceed 
  a provider’s website must be written in plain, non-technical          $3,987,000.
  terms and with letters of a font size large enough, including       There are lower annual maximums applicable to small 
  any visual clues or graphical figures, to call to a viewer’s          businesses with average gross receipts of $5 million or less.
  attention that the information pertains to tax statements           The penalty per return increases to $660 with no annual 
  reporting that individuals had health coverage. For example,          maximum limitation if there is intentional disregard of the 
  a provider’s website provides a clear and conspicuous                 requirement to file the returns and furnish recipient 
  notice if it (1) includes a statement on the main page—or a           statements.
  link on the main page, reading “Tax Information,” to a 
  secondary page that includes a statement—in capital 
  letters, “IMPORTANT HEALTH COVERAGE TAX                             Waiver of Penalties
  DOCUMENTS”; (2) explains how responsible individuals 
  may request a copy of Form 1095-B, Health Coverage (or,             The penalties may be waived if the failure was due to reasonable 
  for an applicable large employer member that sponsors a             cause and not willful neglect. See section 6724, Regulations 
  self-insured group health plan and makes a return in                section 301.6724-1, and Regulations section 1.6055-1(h). For 
  accordance with Regulations section 1.6055-1(f)(2)(i),              additional information, see Pub. 1586.
  explains how non-full-time employees and nonemployees 
  who are enrolled in the plan may request a copy of Form 
Instructions for Forms 1094-B and 1095-B (2024)                                                                                          5



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                                                                            Insurance companies entering code A or B on line 8 will 
Specific Instructions for Form 1094-B                                 TIP   complete Part II. Employers reporting self-insured group 
                                                                            health plan coverage on Form 1095-B, except for an 
Line 1. Enter the filer’s complete name.                              individual coverage HRA, enter code B on line 8, but don't 
Line 2. Enter the filer’s nine-digit employer identification number   complete Part II. If you entered code B for self-insured coverage, 
(EIN). If you don't have an EIN, you may apply for one online at      skip Part II and go to Part III.
IRS.gov/EIN. You may also apply by faxing or mailing Form SS-4, 
Application for Employer Identification Number, to the IRS. See       Lines 10–15. Enter the name, EIN, and complete mailing 
the Instructions for Form SS-4 and Pub. 1635 for more                 address for the employer sponsoring the coverage. If mail isn't 
information.                                                          delivered to the street address and the employer has a P.O. box, 
                                                                      enter the box number instead of the street address. See 
Lines 3 and 4. Enter the name and telephone number,                   Statements Furnished to Individuals, earlier, for information on 
including area code, of the person to contact who is responsible      truncating the employer's EIN. If the employer is a member of a 
for answering any questions from the IRS regarding the filing of      controlled group, enter information for the specific controlled 
or information reported on Form 1094-B or 1095-B.                     group member that is the covered employee’s employer. If the 
Lines 5–8. Enter the filer’s complete address where all               coverage is provided through an association or a Multiple 
correspondence will be sent. If mail is delivered to a P.O. box and   Employer Welfare Arrangement, enter information for the 
not a street address, enter the box number instead of the street      participating employer of the covered employee. Don't complete 
address.                                                              Part II if the coverage is provided through a multiemployer plan.

Line 9. Enter the total number of Forms 1095-B that are               Part III—Issuer or Other Coverage Provider
transmitted with Form 1094-B.
                                                                      Lines 16–22. Enter your name, EIN, and complete mailing 
                                                                      address. The provider of the coverage is the issuer or carrier of 
Specific Instructions for Form 1095-B                                 insured coverage, sponsor of a self-insured employer plan, 
                                                                      government agency providing government-sponsored coverage, 
Part I—Responsible Individual                                         or other coverage sponsor. Enter on line 18 the telephone 
                                                                      number that an individual seeking additional information may call 
Line 1. Enter the name of the responsible individual (statement       to speak to a person.
recipient). See the description of who is a “responsible 
individual” under Statements Furnished to Individuals, earlier.       Part IV—Covered Individuals
Line 2. Enter the nine-digit social security number (SSN) of the      Column (a). Enter the name of each covered individual.
responsible individual (111-11-1111). If the responsible 
individual doesn't have an SSN, enter the responsible                 Column (b). Enter the nine-digit SSN or other TIN for each 
individual’s other TIN. No SSN or other TIN is required if the        covered individual (111-11-1111). The field may be left blank if 
responsible individual isn't a covered individual identified in Part  the covered individual doesn’t have a TIN. See Statements 
IV. See Statements Furnished to Individuals, earlier, for             Furnished to Individuals, earlier, for information on truncating the 
information on truncating the SSN or other TIN.                       SSN or other TIN.
Line 3. Enter the responsible individual’s date of birth              Column (c). Enter a date of birth (YYYY/MM/DD) for the 
(YYYY/MM/DD) only if line 2 is blank.                                 covered individual only if an SSN or other TIN isn't entered in 
                                                                      column (b).
Lines 4–7. Enter the complete mailing address of the 
responsible individual. If mail isn't delivered to the street address Column (d). Check this box if the individual was covered for at 
and the responsible individual has a P.O. box, enter the box          least 1 day per month for all 12 months of the calendar year.
number instead of the street address.                                 Column (e). If the individual wasn't covered for all 12 months, 
Line 8. Enter the letter identifying the Origin of the Health         check the applicable box(es) for the month(s) in which the 
Coverage. See Who Must File, earlier, to determine which types        individual was covered for at least 1 day.
of coverage fall under each category listed below.                    If there are more than six covered individuals, complete this 
A. Small Business Health Options Program (SHOP).                      information for the additional covered individuals on Part IV, 
B. Employer-sponsored coverage, except for an individual              Continuation Sheet(s). Do not count the Continuation Sheet(s) 
coverage HRA.                                                         as additional Forms 1095-B in the count of forms submitted with 
C. Government-sponsored program.                                      the accompanying Form 1094-B.
D. Individual market insurance.
E. Multiemployer plan.                                                Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice.         We ask 
F. Other designated minimum essential coverage.                       for the information on these forms to carry out the Internal 
G. Employer-sponsored coverage that is an individual coverage         Revenue laws of the United States and the Patient Protection 
HRA.                                                                  and Affordable Care Act. Our legal right to ask for the information 
Line 9. For 2024, leave this line blank.                              on this form is Internal Revenue Code section 6055 and its 
                                                                      regulations. Providing false or fraudulent information may subject 
Part II—Information About Certain                                     you to penalties. We may disclose this information to the 
                                                                      Department of Justice for civil or criminal investigation, and to 
Employer-Sponsored Coverage                                           cities, states, and the District of Columbia for use in 
This part is completed only by issuers or carriers of insured         administering their tax laws. We may also disclose this 
group health plans, including coverage purchased through the          information to other countries under a tax treaty, to federal and 
SHOP.                                                                 state agencies to enforce federal nontax criminal laws, or to 
                                                                      federal law enforcement and intelligence agencies to combat 
                                                                      terrorism.
                                                                      You aren't required to provide the information requested on a 
                                                                      form that is subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act unless the 

6                                                                                Instructions for Forms 1094-B and 1095-B (2024)



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form displays a valid OMB control number. Books or records         If you have comments concerning the accuracy of these time 
relating to a form or its instructions must be retained as long as estimates or suggestions for making this form simpler, we would 
their contents may become material in the administration of any    be happy to hear from you. You can send us comments from 
Internal Revenue law. Generally, tax returns and return            IRS.gov/FormComments. Or you can write to the Internal 
information are confidential, as required by section 6103.         Revenue Service, Tax Forms and Publications Division, 1111 
The time needed to complete the following forms will vary          Constitution Ave. NW, IR-6526, Washington, DC 20224. Don't 
depending on individual circumstances. The estimated average       send the form to this office.
time is:

Form 1094-B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               10 min.
Form 1095-B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  1 min.

Instructions for Forms 1094-B and 1095-B (2024)                                                                               7






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