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                                                                                                Department of the Treasury
                                                                                                Internal Revenue Service
2024

Instructions for Forms 

1094-C and 1095-C

Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless          1095-C is also used in determining the eligibility of employees 
otherwise noted.                                                    for the premium tax credit.
Future Developments                                                 ALE Members that offer employer-sponsored, self-insured 
For the latest information about developments related to Form       coverage also use Form 1095-C to report information to the IRS 
1094-C, Transmittal of Employer-Provided Health Insurance           and to employees about individuals who have minimum essential 
Offer and Coverage Information Returns, and Form 1095-C,            coverage under the employer plan.
Employer-Provided Health Insurance Offer and Coverage, and 
the instructions, such as legislation enacted after they were       Who Must File
published, go to IRS.gov/Form1094C and IRS.gov/Form1095C.           An ALE Member must file one or more Forms 1094-C (including 
                                                                    a Form 1094-C designated as the Authoritative Transmittal, 
Additional Information                                              whether or not filing multiple Forms 1094-C), and must file a 
For information related to the Affordable Care Act, visit IRS.gov/  Form 1095-C for each employee who was a full-time employee 
ACA. For the final regulations under section 6056, Information      of the ALE Member for any month of the calendar year. 
Reporting by Applicable Large Employers on Health Insurance         Generally, the ALE Member is required to furnish a copy of the 
Coverage Offered Under Employer-Sponsored Plans, see T.D.           Form 1095-C (or a substitute form) to the employee.
9661, 2014-13 I.R.B. 855, at IRS.gov/irb/2014-13_IRB/ar09.html.     An ALE Member is, generally, a single person or entity that is 
For the final regulations under section 6055, Information           an Applicable Large Employer, or if applicable, each person or 
Reporting of Minimum Essential Coverage, see T.D. 9660,             entity that is a member of an Aggregated ALE Group. An 
2014-13 I.R.B. 842, at IRS.gov/irb/2014-13_IRB/ar08.html and        Applicable Large Employer, generally, is an employer with 50 or 
T.D. 9970, 2023-02 I.R.B. 311, at IRS.gov/irb/2023-02_IRB. For      more full-time employees (including full-time equivalent 
the final regulations under section 4980H, Shared Responsibility    employees) in the previous year. For purposes of determining if 
for Employers Regarding Health Coverage, see T.D. 9655,             an employer or group of employers is an Applicable Large 
2014-9 I.R.B. 541, at IRS.gov/irb/2014-9_IRB/ar05.html. For         Employer, all ALE Members under common control (an 
answers to frequently asked questions regarding the employer        Aggregated ALE Group) are aggregated together. If the 
shared responsibility provisions and related information reporting  Aggregated ALE Group, taking into account the employees of all 
requirements, visit IRS.gov.                                        ALE Members in the group, employed on average 50 or more 
                                                                    full-time employees (including full-time equivalent employees) on 
For information related to filing Forms 1094-C and 1095-C           business days during the preceding calendar year, then the 
electronically, visit IRS.gov/AIR. For FAQs specifically related to Aggregated ALE Group is an Applicable Large Employer and 
completing Forms 1094-C and 1095-C, go to IRS.gov/                  each separate employer within the group is an ALE Member. 
Affordable-Care-Act/Employers/Questions-and-Answers-about-          Each ALE Member is required to file Forms 1094-C and 1095-C 
Information-Reporting-by-Employers-on-Form-1094-C-and-              reporting offers of coverage to its full-time employees (even if the 
Form-1095-C.                                                        ALE Member has fewer than 50 full-time employees of its own).
For additional guidance and proposed regulatory changes             For more information on which employers are subject to the 
relating to section 6055, including the requirement to solicit the  employer shared responsibility provisions of section 4980H, see 
TIN of each covered individual for purposes of the reporting of     Employer in the Definitions section of these instructions. For 
health coverage information, see Proposed Regulations section       more information on determining full-time employees, see 
1.6055-1(h) and Regulations section 301.6724-1.                     Full-Time Employee in the Definitions section of these 
                                                                    instructions, which includes information on the treatment of new 
General Instructions for                                            hires and employees in Limited Non-Assessment Periods.
Forms 1094-C and 1095-C                                                   For purposes of reporting on Forms 1094-C and 1095-C, 
                                                                    TIP   an employee in a Limited Non-Assessment Period is not 
See Definitions, later, for key terms used in these instructions.         considered a full-time employee during that period.
Purpose of Form
Employers with 50 or more full-time employees (including            Reporting by Employers That
full-time equivalent employees) in the previous year use Forms      Sponsor Self-Insured Health Plans
1094-C and 1095-C to report the information required under 
sections 6055 and 6056 about offers of health coverage and          An employer that offers health coverage through a self-insured 
enrollment in health coverage for their employees. Form 1094-C      health plan must report information about each individual 
must be used to report to the IRS summary information for each      enrolled in such coverage. For an employer that is an ALE 
Applicable Large Employer (ALE Member) (defined below) and          Member, this information must be reported on Form 1095-C, Part 
to transmit Forms 1095-C to the IRS. Form 1095-C is used to         III, for any employee who is enrolled in coverage (and any 
report information about each employee to the IRS and to the        spouse or dependent of that employee). See the option to file 
employee. Forms 1094-C and 1095-C are used in determining           Form 1094-B and Form 1095-B, rather than Form 1094-C and 
whether an ALE Member owes a payment under the employer             Form 1095-C, to report coverage of certain non-employees, 
shared responsibility provisions under section 4980H. Form          below.

Aug 29, 2024                                              Cat. No. 63018M



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  ALE Members that offer health coverage through an                 Affordable Care Act Substitute Forms 1095-A, 1094-B, 1095-B, 
employer-sponsored, self-insured health plan must complete          1094-C, and 1095-C, which explains the requirements for format 
Form 1095-C, Parts I, II, and III, for any employee who enrolls in  and content of substitute statements to recipients. You may 
the health coverage, whether or not the employee is a full-time     develop them yourself or buy them from a private printer. 
employee for any month of the calendar year.                        Substitute statements furnished to recipients may be in portrait 
                                                                    format; however, substitute returns filed with the IRS using paper 
  For full-time employees enrolled in an ALE Member’s               must be printed in landscape format.
self-insured coverage, including an employee who was a 
full-time employee for at least 1 month of the calendar year, the   Authoritative Transmittal for ALE
ALE Member must complete Form 1095-C, Part II, according to         Members Filing Multiple Forms 1094-C
the generally applicable instructions, and should not enter code 
1G on line 14 for any month. For an employee enrolled in an ALE     A Form 1094-C must be filed when an ALE Member files one or 
Member’s self-insured coverage who is not a full-time employee      more Forms 1095-C. An ALE Member may choose to file 
for any month of the calendar year (meaning that for all 12         multiple Forms 1094-C, each accompanied by Forms 1095-C for 
calendar months the employee was not a full-time employee), for     a portion of its employees, provided that a Form 1095-C is filed 
Form 1095-C, Part II, the ALE Member must enter code 1G on          for each employee for whom the ALE Member is required to file. 
line 14 in the “All 12 Months” column or in the separate monthly    If an ALE Member files more than one Form 1094-C, one (and 
boxes for all 12 calendar months, and the ALE Member need not       only one) Form 1094-C filed by the ALE Member must be 
complete Part II, lines 15 and 16.                                  identified on line 19, Part I, as the Authoritative Transmittal, and, 
                                                                    on the Authoritative Transmittal, the ALE Member must report 
      An individual coverage HRA is a self-insured group            certain aggregate data for all full-time employees and all 
TIP   health plan and is therefore an eligible                      employees, as applicable, of the ALE Member.
      employer-sponsored plan. An individual is ineligible for a    Example 1.       Employer A, an ALE Member, files a single Form 
premium tax credit (PTC) for a month if the individual is covered   1094-C, attaching Forms 1095-C for each of its 100 full-time 
by an individual coverage HRA or eligible for an individual         employees. This Form 1094-C should be identified as the 
coverage HRA that is affordable.                                    Authoritative Transmittal on line 19, and the remainder of the 
                                                                    form completed as indicated in the instructions for line 19, later.
  An employer that offers employer-sponsored, self-insured          Example 2.       Employer B, an ALE Member, files two Forms 
health coverage but is not an ALE Member should not file Forms      1094-C, one for each of its two operating divisions, Division X 
1094-C and 1095-C, but should instead file Forms 1094-B and         and Division Y. (Division X and Division Y are units of the same 
1095-B to report information for employees who enrolled in the      ALE Member, and thus both report under the same employer 
employer-sponsored, self-insured health coverage.                   identification number (EIN); they are not members of an 
                                                                    Aggregated ALE Group.) Attached to one Form 1094-C are 
Note. If an ALE Member is offering health coverage to               Forms 1095-C for the 200 full-time employees of Division X, and 
employees other than under a self-insured plan, such as through     attached to the other Form 1094-C are Forms 1095-C for the 
an insured health plan or a multiemployer health plan, the issuer   1,000 full-time employees of Division Y. One of these Forms 
of the insurance or the sponsor of the plan providing the           1094-C should be identified as the Authoritative Transmittal on 
coverage is required to furnish the information about their health  line 19, and should include aggregate employer-level data for all 
coverage to any enrolled employees, and the ALE Member              1,200 full-time employees of Employer B as well as the total 
should not complete Form 1095-C, Part III, for those employees.     number of employees of Employer B, as applicable, as required 
                                                                    in Parts II, III, and IV of Form 1094-C. The other Form 1094-C 
Reporting of Enrollment Information                                 should not be identified as the Authoritative Transmittal on 
for Non-Employees: Option                                           line 19, and should report on line 18 only the number of Forms 
To Use Forms 1094-B and 1095-B                                      1095-C that are attached to that Form 1094-C, and should leave 
                                                                    the remaining sections of the form blank, as indicated in the 
                                                                    instructions for line 19, later.
ALE Members that offer employer-sponsored, self-insured 
health coverage to non-employees who enroll in the coverage         Note. Each ALE Member must file its own Forms 1094-C and 
may use Forms 1094-B and 1095-B, rather than Form 1095-C,           1095-C under its own separate EIN, even if the ALE Member is 
Part III, to report coverage for those individuals and other family part of an Aggregated ALE Group. No Authoritative Transmittal 
members. For this purpose, a non-employee includes, for             should be filed for an Aggregated ALE Group.
example, a non-employee director, an individual who was a 
retired employee during the entire year, or a non-employee          Example 3.       Assume that Employer A from Example 1 is a 
COBRA beneficiary, including a former employee who                  member of the same Aggregated ALE Group as Employer B 
terminated employment during a previous year.                       from Example 2. Accordingly, Employer A and Employer B are 
                                                                    separate ALE Members filing under separate EINs. Forms 
  For information on reporting for non-employees enrolled in an     1094-C should be filed in the same manner indicated in 
employer-sponsored, self-insured health plan using Forms            Examples 1 and  . Employer A should include only information 2
1094-B and 1095-B, see the instructions for those forms.            about employees of Employer A in its Authoritative Transmittal, 
                                                                    and Employer B should include only information about 
  For ALE Members that choose to use Form 1095-C to report          employees of Employer B in its Authoritative Transmittal. No 
coverage information for non-employees enrolled in an               Authoritative Transmittal should be filed for the Aggregated ALE 
employer-sponsored, self-insured health plan, see the specific      Group reporting combined data for employees of both Employer 
instructions for Form 1095-C, Part III—Covered Individuals          A and Employer B.
(Lines 18–30), later. Form 1095-C may be used only if the           Similar rules apply for a Governmental Unit that has 
individual identified on line 1 has an SSN.                         delegated its reporting responsibilities for some of its employees 
                                                                    to another Governmental Unit—see Designated Governmental 
Substitute Statements to Recipients                                 Entity (DGE) in the Definitions section of these instructions for 
If you are not using the official IRS form to furnish statements to more information. In the case of a Governmental Unit that has 
recipients, see Pub. 5223, General Rules and Specifications for     delegated its reporting responsibilities for some of its employees, 

2                                                                         Instructions for Forms 1094-C and 1095-C (2024)



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the Governmental Unit must ensure that among the multiple            (since Employee is treated as an employee of Employer B and 
Forms 1094-C filed by or on behalf of the Governmental Unit          not as an employee of Employer A in those months), and should 
transmitting Forms 1095-C for the Governmental Unit’s                exclude Employee from the count of total employees and 
employees, one of the filed Forms 1094-C is designated as the        full-time employees reported for those months on Form 1094-C.
Authoritative Transmittal and reports aggregate employer-level 
data for the Governmental Unit, as required in Parts II, III, and IV When To File
of Form 1094-C.                                                      You will meet the requirement to file Forms 1094-C and 1095-C if 
Example.  County is an Aggregated ALE Group made up of               the forms are properly addressed and mailed on or before the 
the ALE Members School District, the Police District, and the        due date. If the due date falls on a weekend or legal holiday, then 
County General Office. The School District designates the state      the due date is the following business day. A business day is any 
to report on behalf of the teachers and reports for itself for its   day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday.
remaining full-time employees. In this case, either the School       Generally, you must file Forms 1094-C and 1095-C by 
District or the state must file an Authoritative Transmittal         February 28 if filing on paper (or March 31 if filing electronically) 
reporting aggregate employer-level data for the School District.     of the year following the calendar year to which the return 
                                                                     relates. For calendar year 2024, Forms 1094-C and 1095-C are 
One Form 1095-C for Each                                             required to be filed by February 28, 2025, or March 31, 2025, if 
Employee of ALE Member                                               filing electronically.
For each full-time employee of an ALE Member, there must be 
only one Form 1095-C filed for employment with that ALE              See Furnishing Forms 1095-C to Employees for information 
Member. For example, if an ALE Member separately reports for         on when Form 1095-C must be furnished.
each of its two divisions, the ALE Member must combine the 
offer and coverage information for any employee who worked at        Extensions
both divisions during the calendar year so that a single Form 
1095-C is filed for the calendar year for that employee, which       You can get an automatic 30-day extension of time to file by 
reports information for all 12 months of the calendar year from      completing Form 8809, Application for Extension of Time To File 
that ALE Member.                                                     Information Returns. The form may be submitted on paper, or 
                                                                     through the FIRE System either as a fill-in form or an electronic 
In contrast, a full-time employee who works for more than one        file. No signature or explanation is required for the extension. 
ALE Member that is a member of the same Aggregated ALE               However, you must file Form 8809 on or before the due date of 
Group must receive a separate Form 1095-C from each ALE              the returns in order to get the 30-day extension. Under certain 
Member. For any calendar month in which a full-time employee         hardship conditions, you may apply for an additional 30-day 
works for more than one ALE Member of an Aggregated ALE              extension. See the Instructions for Form 8809 for more 
Group, only one ALE Member is treated as the employer of that        information.
employee for reporting purposes (generally, the ALE Member for 
whom the employee worked the greatest number of hours of             How to apply. File Form 8809 as soon as you know that a 
service), and only that ALE Member reports for that employee for     30-day extension of time to file is needed. See the instructions 
that calendar month. The other ALE Member is not required to         for Form 8809. Mail or fax Form 8809 using the address and 
report for that employee for that calendar month, unless the         phone number listed in the instructions. You can also submit the 
other ALE Member is otherwise required to file Form 1095-C for       extension request online through the FIRE System. You are 
that employee because the individual was a full-time employee        encouraged to submit requests using the online fill-in form. See 
of that ALE Member for a different month of the same calendar        Pub. 1220 for more information on filing online or electronically.
year. In this case, the individual may be treated as not employed 
by that ALE Member for that calendar month. If under these           Where To File
rules, an ALE Member is not required to report for an employee       Send all information returns filed on paper to the following:
for any month in the calendar year, the ALE Member is not 
required to report for that full-time employee for that calendar     If your principal business, 
year. For a description of the rules related to determining which    office or agency, or legal 
                                                                                                     Use the following address:
ALE Member in an Aggregated ALE Group is treated as the              residence, in the case of an 
employer for a month in this situation, see the definition of        individual, is located in:
Employee.                                                                                                  
Example.  Employer A and Employer B are separate ALE 
Members that belong to the same Aggregated ALE Group. Both           Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, 
Employer A and Employer B offer coverage through the AB              Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, 
health plan, which is an insured plan. In January and February,      Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, 
Employee has 130 hours of service for Employer A and no hours        Maine, Massachusetts,           Department of the Treasury
of service for Employer B. In March, Employee has 100 hours of       Mississippi, New Hampshire,      Internal Revenue Service 
service for Employer A and 30 hours of service for Employer B.       New Jersey, New Mexico, New           Center
In April through December, Employee has 130 hours of service         York, North Carolina, Ohio,      Austin, TX 73301
for Employer B and no hours of service for Employer A.               Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, 
Employer A is the employer of Employee for filing purposes for       Texas, Vermont, Virginia, 
January, February, and March. Employer A should file Form            West Virginia
1095-C for Employee reporting offers of coverage using the 
appropriate code on line 14 for January, February, and March; 
should complete lines 15 and 16 per the instructions; and should 
include Employee in the count of total employees and full-time 
employees reported for those months on Form 1094-C. For the 
months April through December, on Form 1095-C, Employer A 
should enter code 1H (no offer of coverage) on line 14, leave 
line 15 blank, and enter code 2A (not an employee) on line 16 
Instructions for Forms 1094-C and 1095-C (2024)                                                                                        3



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  If your principal business,                                        you establish reasonable cause. However, you can file up to 10 
  office or agency, or legal                                         returns on paper; those returns will not be subject to a penalty for 
                                Use the following address:
residence, in the case of an                                         failure to file electronically.
  individual, is located in:                                         Pub. 5165, Guide for Electronically Filing Affordable Care Act 
                                                                 (ACA) Information Returns for Software Developers and 
                                                                     Transmitters, specifies the communication procedures, 
Alaska, California, Colorado,                                        transmission formats, business rules, and validation procedures, 
District of Columbia, Hawaii,                                        and explains when a return will be accepted, accepted with 
Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa,                                      errors, or rejected, for returns filed electronically for calendar 
                                Department of the Treasury
Kansas, Maryland, Michigan,                                          year 2024 through the ACA Information Return (AIR) system. To 
                                Internal Revenue Service 
Minnesota, Missouri, Montana,                                        develop software for use with the AIR system, software 
                                       Center
Nebraska, Nevada, North                                              developers, transmitters, and issuers, including ALE Members 
                                       P.O. Box 219256 
Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon,                                            filing their own Forms 1094-C and 1095-C, should use the 
                                Kansas City, MO 64121-9256
South Carolina, South Dakota,                                        guidelines provided in Pub. 5165 along with the Extensible 
Tennessee, Utah, Washington,                                         Markup Language (XML) Schemas published on IRS.gov.
Wisconsin, Wyoming                                                   Reminder. The formatting directions in these instructions (for 
                                                                     example, the directions to enter the nine-digit EIN, including the 
                                                                     dash on line 2 of Form 1094-C) are for the preparation of paper 
                                                                     returns. When filing forms electronically, the formatting set forth 
  If your legal residence or principal place of business or          in the XML Schemas and Business Rules published on IRS.gov 
principal office or agency is outside the United States, file with   must be followed rather than the formatting directions in these 
the Department of the Treasury, Internal Revenue Service             instructions. For more information regarding electronic filing, see 
Center, Austin, TX 73301.                                            Pubs. 5164 and 5165.
Shipping and mailing. If you are filing on paper, send the 
forms to the IRS in a flat mailing (not folded), and do not          Substitute Returns Filed With the IRS
paperclip or staple the forms together. If you are sending many      If you are filing your returns on paper, see Pub. 5223 for 
forms, you may send them in conveniently sized packages. On          specifications for private printing of substitute information 
each package, write your name, number the packages                   returns. You may not request special consideration. Only forms 
consecutively, and place Form 1094-C in package number one.          that conform to the official form and the specifications in Pub. 
Postal regulations require forms and packages to be sent by          5223 are acceptable for filing with the IRS. Substitute returns 
First-Class Mail. Returns filed with the IRS must be printed in      filed with the IRS must be printed in landscape format.
landscape format.
Keeping copies.  Generally, keep copies of information returns       VOID Box
you filed with the IRS or have the ability to reconstruct the data   Do not use this box on Form 1095-C.
for at least 3 years, from the due date of the returns.
                                                                     Corrected Forms 1094-C and 1095-C
Electronic Filing                                                           For information about filing corrections electronically, see 
                 If you are required to file 10 or more              TIP    section 7.1 of Pub. 5165.
                 information returns during the year, you 
                 must file the forms electronically. The 
10-or-more requirement applies in the aggregate to certain           Corrected Returns
information returns. Accordingly, a filer may be required to file 
fewer than 10 Forms 1094-C and 1095-C, but still have an             A corrected return should be filed as soon as possible after an 
electronic filing obligation based on other kinds of information     error is discovered. File the corrected returns as follows.
returns filed. The electronic filing requirement does not apply if   Form 1094-C. If correcting information on the Authoritative 
you request and receive a hardship waiver. The IRS encourages        Transmittal (identified on Part I, line 19, as the Authoritative 
you to file electronically even though you are filing fewer than 10  Transmittal, one (and only one) of which must be filed for each 
returns.                                                             ALE Member reporting aggregate employer-level data for all 
                                                                     full-time employees and employees of the ALE Member), file a 
Waiver.  To receive a waiver from the required filing of             standalone, fully completed Form 1094-C, including the correct 
information returns electronically, submit Form 8508. You are        information, and enter an “X” in the “CORRECTED” checkbox. 
encouraged to file Form 8508 at least 45 days before the due         Do not file a return correcting information on a Form 1094-C that 
date of the returns, but no later than the due date of the return.   is not the Authoritative Transmittal.
The IRS does not process waiver requests until January 1 of the 
calendar year the returns are due. You cannot apply for a waiver            Do not file any other documents (for example, Form 
for more than 1 tax year at a time. If you need a waiver for more    !      1095-C) with the corrected Authoritative Transmittal.
than 1 tax year, you must reapply at the appropriate time each       CAUTION
year. If a waiver for original returns is approved, any corrections  Form 1095-C. If correcting information on a Form 1095-C that 
for the same types of returns will be covered under the waiver.      was previously filed with the IRS, file a fully completed Form 
However, if you submit original returns electronically but you       1095-C, including the correct information and enter an “X” in the 
want to submit your corrections on paper, a waiver must be           “CORRECTED” checkbox. File a Form 1094-C (do not mark the 
approved for the corrections if you must file 10 or more             “CORRECTED” checkbox on Form 1094-C) with corrected 
corrections. If you receive an approved waiver, do not send a        Form(s) 1095-C. Furnish the employee a copy of the corrected 
copy of it to the service center where you file your paper returns.  Form 1095-C, unless the ALE Member was, and continues to be, 
Keep the waiver for your records only.                               eligible for and used the alternative method of furnishing under 
  If you are required to file electronically but fail to do so, and  the Qualifying Offer Method for that employee for that year’s 
you do not have an approved waiver, you may be subject to a          furnishing. For more information, see Alternative method of 
penalty of $330 per return for failure to file electronically unless 

4                                                                           Instructions for Forms 1094-C and 1095-C (2024)



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furnishing Form 1095-C to employees under the Qualifying Offer                   Original Authoritative Transmittal Form 1094-C
Method.
                                                                    IF any of the following are        THEN ...
Forms 1095-C filed with incorrect dollar amounts on line 15,        incorrect ...
Employee Required Contribution, may fall under a safe harbor 
for certain de minimis errors. The safe harbor generally applies if ALE Member or Designated           1. Prepare a new Authoritative 
no single amount in error differs from the correct amount by more   Government Entity (Name and/or     Transmittal, Form 1094-C.
than $100. If the safe harbor applies, you will not have to correct EIN) 
Form 1095-C to avoid penalties. However, if the recipient elects                                       2. Enter an “X” in the “CORRECTED” 
for the safe harbor not to apply, you may have to issue a                                              checkbox at the top of the form. 
corrected Form 1095-C to avoid penalties. For more information,     Total number of Forms 1095-C filed 
see Notice 2017-9, 2017-4 I.R.B. 542, at IRS.gov/irb/2017-04        by and/or on behalf of ALE Member
IRB/ar11.html.                                                                                         3. Submit the standalone corrected 
                                                                                                       Form 1094-C with the correct 
Note. Enter an “X” in the “CORRECTED” checkbox only when                                               information present.
correcting a Form 1095-C previously filed with the IRS. If you are  Aggregated ALE Group Membership
correcting a Form 1095-C that was previously furnished to a 
recipient, but not filed with the IRS, write, type, or print        Certifications of Eligibility
“CORRECTED” on the new Form 1095-C furnished to the 
recipient.                                                          Minimum Essential Coverage Offer 
                                                                    Indicator
Correcting information affecting statement furnished to 
employee using an Alternative Furnishing Method under               Section 4980H Full-Time Employee 
the Qualifying Offer Method. If an ALE Member eligible to use       Count for ALE Member
the Qualifying Offer Method had furnished the employee an 
alternative statement, the ALE Member must furnish the              Aggregated Group Indicator 
employee a corrected statement if it filed a corrected Form 
1095-C correcting the ALE Member’s name, EIN, address, or           Other ALE Members of Aggregated 
contact name and telephone number. If the ALE Member is no          ALE Group (Name and/or EIN)
longer eligible to use an alternative furnishing method for the 
employee for whom it filed a corrected Form 1095-C, it must 
furnish a Form 1095-C to the employee and advise the employee 
that Form 1095-C replaces the statement it had previously             Original Form 1095-C Submitted to IRS and Furnished to Employee
furnished.
                                                                    IF any of the following are        THEN ...
        If you fail to file correct information returns or fail to  incorrect ...
!       furnish a correct recipient statement, you may be subject 
CAUTION to a penalty. However, you are not required to file 
                                                                    Name, SSN, ALE Member EIN          1. Prepare a new Form 1095-C. 
corrected returns for missing or incorrect TINs if you meet the 
reasonable cause criteria. For additional information, see Pub.     Offer of Coverage (line 14)        2. Enter an “X” in the “CORRECTED” 
1586, Reasonable Cause Regulations and Requirements for                                                checkbox at the top of the form. 
Missing and Incorrect Name/TINs on Information Returns.
                                                                    Employee Required Contribution     3. Submit corrected Forms 1095-C with 
        See the charts for examples of errors and step-by-step                                         a non-authoritative Form 1094-C 
TIP     instructions for filing corrected returns.                                                     transmittal to the IRS.
                                                                    Section 4980H Safe Harbor and 
                                                                    Other Relief Codes (line 16)
                                                                                                       4. Furnish a corrected Form 1095-C to 
                                                                                                       the employee.
                                                                    Covered Individuals Information

Instructions for Forms 1094-C and 1095-C (2024)                                                                                              5



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  Original Alternative Furnishing Method Under the Qualifying Offer  A statement may be furnished electronically by email or by 
             Method Statement Furnished to Employee                  informing the individual how to access the statement on the ALE 
                                                                     Member’s website. Statements reporting coverage and offers of 
IF any of the following are THEN ...                                 coverage under an expatriate health plan, however, may be 
incorrect ...
                                                                     furnished electronically unless the recipient explicitly refuses to 
                                                                     consent to receive the statement in an electronic format. Specific 
Name, SSN, ALE Member EIN   • Submission to the IRS:                 information on consents to furnish statements electronically can 
                            1. Prepare a new Form 1095-C.            be found in Regulations section 301.6056-2.
Offer of Coverage           2. Enter an “X” in the “CORRECTED” 
                            checkbox at the top of the form.         Extensions of time to furnish statements to recipients.         The 
                            3. Submit corrected Form 1095-Cs         due date for furnishing Form 1095-C is automatically extended 
                            with a non-authoritative Form 1094-C     from January 31, 2025, to March 3, 2025. Thus, no additional 
                            transmittal to the IRS.                  extensions will be granted.
                                                                     Information reporting penalties. All employers subject to the 
                            • Furnish to employee:                   employer shared responsibility provisions and other employers 
                            If, after the correction, the ALE Member that sponsor self-insured group health plans that fail to comply 
                            is still eligible to use the alternative with the applicable information reporting requirements may be 
                            furnishing method under the Qualifying   subject to the general reporting penalty provisions for failure to 
                            Offer Method, furnish the employee 
                            either a Form 1095-C or corrected        file correct information returns and failure to furnish correct 
                            statement.                               payee statements. For returns required to be made and 
                            If the ALE Member is no longer eligible  statements required to be furnished for 2024 tax year returns, the 
                            to use the alternative furnishing method following apply.
                            with respect to the employee, furnish a  The penalty for failure to file a correct information return is 
                            Form 1095-C to the employee.             $330 for each return for which the failure occurs, with the total 
                                                                     penalty for a calendar year not to exceed $3,987,000.
                                                                     The penalty for failure to provide a correct payee statement is 
                                                                     $330 for each statement for which the failure occurs, with the 
Furnishing Forms 1095-C to Employees                                 total penalty for a calendar year not to exceed $3,987,000.
                                                                     Special rules apply that increase the per-statement and total 
You will meet the requirement to furnish Form 1095-C to an           penalties if there is intentional disregard of the requirement to file 
employee if the form is properly addressed and mailed on or          the returns and furnish the required statements.
before the due date. If the due date falls on a weekend or legal 
holiday, then the due date is the following business day. A            Penalties may be waived if the failure was due to reasonable 
business day is any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or legal     cause and not willful neglect. See section 6724 and Regulations 
holiday.                                                             section 301.6724-1 and Regulations section 1.6055-1(h) (which 
                                                                     relate to Form 1095-C, Part III). For additional information, see 
  An ALE Member must furnish a Form 1095-C to each of its            Pub. 1586.
full-time employees by March 3, 2025, for the 2024 calendar 
year. See Extensions of time to furnish statements to recipients,    Alternative manner of furnishing statements to 
below.                                                               non-full-time employees.   If you are an ALE member that offers 
                                                                     employer-sponsored, self-insured health coverage and meets 
  For more information on alternative furnishing methods for         the requirements of Regulations section 1.6055-1(g), you may 
employers, see Qualifying Offer Method, later.                       use the alternative manner of furnishing statements to 
  Filers of Form 1095-C may truncate the social security             non-full-time employees and non-employees who are enrolled in 
number (SSN) of an individual (the employee or any family            the self-insured health coverage. To use the alternative manner 
member of the employee receiving coverage) on Form 1095-C            of furnishing statements, the following conditions must be met.
statements furnished to employees by showing only the last four      The employer must provide clear and conspicuous notice, in a 
digits of the SSN and replacing the first five digits with asterisks location on its website that is reasonably accessible to all 
(*) or Xs. Truncation is not allowed on forms filed with the IRS. In individuals, stating that individuals may receive a copy of their 
addition, an ALE Member's EIN may not be truncated on the            statement upon request. The notice must include an email 
statements furnished to employees or the forms filed with the        address, a physical address to which a request for a statement 
IRS.                                                                 may be sent, and a telephone number that individuals may use 
                                                                     to contact the employer with any questions. A notice posted on 
  Except as provided below, statements must be furnished on          an employer’s website must be written in plain, non-technical 
paper by mail (or hand delivered), unless the recipient              terms and with letters of a font size large enough, including any 
affirmatively consents to receive the statement in an electronic     visual clues or graphical figures, to call to a viewer’s attention 
format. If mailed, the statement must be sent to the employee's      that the information pertains to tax statements reporting that 
last known permanent address, or if no permanent address is          individuals had health coverage. For example, an employer’s 
known, to the employee's temporary address. For more                 website provides a clear and conspicuous notice if it (1) includes 
information on furnishing statements to non-full-time employees      a statement on the main page, or a link on the main page, 
and non-employees who are enrolled in employer-sponsored             reading “Tax Information,” to a secondary page that includes a 
self-insured health coverage, see Alternative manner of              statement, in capital letters, “IMPORTANT HEALTH COVERAGE 
furnishing statements to non-full-time employees, later.             TAX DOCUMENTS”; (2) explains how non-full-time employees 
Consent to furnish statement electronically.    An ALE               and non-employees who are enrolled in the plan may request a 
Member is required to obtain affirmative consent to furnish a        copy of Form 1095-C; and (3) includes the employer’s email 
statement electronically. This requirement ensures that              address, mailing address, and telephone number.
statements are furnished electronically only to individuals who      The employer must post the notice on its website by March 3, 
are able to access them. The consent must relate specifically to     2025, and retain the notice in the same location on its website 
receiving the Form 1095-C electronically. An individual may          through October 15, 2025.
consent on paper or electronically, such as by email. If consent is  The employer must furnish the statement to a requesting 
on paper, the individual must confirm the consent electronically.    individual within 30 days of the date the request is received. To 

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satisfy this requirement, the employer may furnish the statement        employer-level data for the ALE Member and be identified on 
electronically if the recipient affirmatively consents.                 line 19 as the Authoritative Transmittal. If multiple Forms 1094-C 
                                                                        are being filed for an ALE Member so that Forms 1095-C for all 
                                                                        full-time employees of the ALE Member are not attached to a 
Specific Instructions for Form 1094-C                                   single Form 1094-C transmittal (because Forms 1095-C for 
                                                                        some full-time employees of the ALE Member are being 
Part I—Applicable Large Employer Member                                 transmitted separately), one (and only one) of the Forms 1094-C 
(ALE Member)                                                            must report aggregate employer-level data for the ALE Member 
                                                                        and be identified on line 19 as the Authoritative Transmittal. For 
Line 1. Enter employer's name. The employer is the ALE                  more information, see Authoritative Transmittal for ALE Members 
Member.                                                                 Filing Multiple Forms 1094-C, earlier.
Line 2. Enter the ALE Member’s EIN. Do not enter an SSN. 
Enter the nine-digit EIN, including the dash.                           Part II—ALE Member Information
        If you are filing Form 1094-C, a valid EIN is required at       Reminder. Lines 20–22 should be completed only on the 
!       the time the form is filed. If a valid EIN is not provided,     Authoritative Transmittal for the ALE Member. For more 
CAUTION Form 1094-C will not be processed. If you do not have           information, see Authoritative Transmittal for ALE Members Filing 
an EIN, you may apply for one online. Go to IRS.gov/EIN. You            Multiple Forms 1094-C, earlier.
may also apply by faxing or mailing Form SS-4, Application for          Line 20. Enter the total number of Forms 1095-C that will be 
Employer Identification Number, to the IRS. See the Instructions 
                                                                        filed by, and/or on behalf of, the ALE Member. This includes all 
for Form SS-4 and Pub. 1635, Understanding Your EIN.
                                                                        Forms 1095-C that are filed with this transmittal, including those 
Lines 3–6. Enter the ALE Member’s complete address                      filed for individuals who enrolled in the employer-sponsored, 
(including room or suite no., if applicable). This address should       self-insured plan, if any, and for any Forms 1095-C filed with a 
match the ALE Member’s address used on Form 1095-C.                     separate transmittal filed by, or on behalf of, the ALE Member.
Lines 7 and 8. Enter the name and telephone number of the               Line 21. If during any month of the calendar year the ALE 
person to contact who is responsible for answering any                  Member was a member of an Aggregated ALE Group, check 
questions from the IRS regarding the filing of, or information          “Yes.” If you check “Yes,” also complete the “Aggregated Group 
reported on, Form 1094-C or 1095-C. This may be different than          Indicator” in Part III, column (d), and then complete Part IV to list 
the contact information on line 10 of Form 1095-C.                      the other members of the Aggregated ALE Group. If, for all 12 
                                                                        months of the calendar year, the employer was not a member of 
Note. If you are a Designated Governmental Entity (DGE) filing          an Aggregated ALE Group, check “No,” and do not complete 
on behalf of an ALE Member, complete lines 9–16. If you are not         Part III, column (d), or Part IV.
a DGE filing on behalf of an ALE Member, do not complete lines          Line 22. If the ALE Member meets the eligibility requirements 
9–16. Instead, skip to line 18. See Designated Governmental             and is using one of the Offer Methods, it must check the 
Entity (DGE) in the Definitions section of these instructions.          applicable box. See the descriptions of Qualifying Offer Method 
Line 9. If a DGE is filing on behalf of the ALE Member, enter the       and 98% Offer Method, later.
name of the DGE.                                                        A. Qualifying Offer Method.      Check this box if the ALE 
                                                                        Member is eligible to use, and is using, the Qualifying Offer 
Line 10. Enter the DGE’s EIN (including the dash). Do not enter         Method to report the information on Form 1095-C for one or 
an SSN.                                                                 more full-time employees. Under the Qualifying Offer Method, 
        If you are a DGE that is filing Form 1094-C, a valid EIN is     there is an alternative method of completing Form 1095-C and 
                                                                        an alternative method for furnishing Form 1095-C to certain 
CAUTION provided, the return will not be processed. If the DGE 
!       required at the time the return is filed. If a valid EIN is not employees. If the ALE Member is using either of these 
does not have an EIN when filing Form 1094-C, it can get an EIN         alternative rules, check this box. To be eligible to use the 
by applying online at IRS.gov/EIN or by faxing or mailing a             Qualifying Offer Method, the ALE Member must certify that it 
completed Form SS-4. See the Instructions for Form SS-4 and             made a Qualifying Offer to one or more of its full-time employees 
Pub. 1635.                                                              for all months during the year in which the employee was a 
                                                                        full-time employee for whom an employer shared responsibility 
Lines 11–14. Enter the DGE’s complete address (including                payment could apply. Additional requirements described below 
room or suite no.).                                                     must be met to be eligible to use the alternative method for 
                                                                        furnishing Form 1095-C to employees under the Qualifying Offer 
Lines 15 and 16.    Enter the name and telephone number of the          Method.
person to contact who is responsible for answering any 
questions from the IRS regarding the filing of, or information          Alternative method of completing Form 1095-C under 
reported on, Form 1094-C.                                               the Qualifying Offer Method. If the ALE Member reports using 
                                                                        this method, it must not complete Form 1095-C, Part II, line 15, 
Line 17. Reserved for future use.                                       for any month for which a Qualifying Offer is made. Instead, it 
Line 18. Enter the total number of Forms 1095-C submitted with          must enter the Qualifying Offer code 1A on Form 1095-C, 
this Form 1094-C transmittal.                                           line 14, for any month for which the employee received a 
                                                                        Qualifying Offer (or in the “All 12 Months” box if the employee 
Line 19. If this Form 1094-C transmittal is the Authoritative           received a Qualifying Offer for all 12 months), and must leave 
Transmittal that reports aggregate employer-level data for the          line 15 blank for any month for which code 1A is entered on 
ALE Member, check the box on line 19 and complete Parts II, III,        line 14. The ALE Member may, but is not required to, enter an 
and IV, to the extent applicable. Otherwise, complete the               applicable code on line 16 for any month for which code 1A is 
signature portion of Form 1094-C and leave the remainder of             entered on line 14; a Qualifying Offer is, by definition, treated as 
Parts II, III, and IV blank.                                            an offer that falls within an affordability safe harbor even if no 
There must be only one Authoritative Transmittal filed for each         code is entered on line 16.
ALE Member. If this is the only Form 1094-C being filed for the         An ALE Member is not required to use the Qualifying Offer 
ALE Member, this Form 1094-C must report aggregate                      Method even if it is eligible, and instead may enter on line 14 the 

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applicable offer code and then enter on line 15 the Employee        Non-Assessment Period, the ALE Member offered affordable 
Required Contribution.                                              health coverage providing minimum value to at least 98% of its 
                                                                    employees for whom it is filing a Form 1095-C employee 
    If the ALE Member is eligible to use the Qualifying Offer 
                                                                    statement, and offered minimum essential coverage to those 
TIP Method, it may report on Form 1095-C by entering the 
                                                                    employees’ dependents. The ALE Member is not required to 
    Qualifying Offer code 1A on Form 1095-C, line 14, for 
                                                                    identify which of the employees for whom it is filing were full-time 
any month for which it made a Qualifying Offer to an employee, 
                                                                    employees, but the ALE Member is still required, under the 
even if the employee did not receive a Qualifying Offer for all 12 
                                                                    general reporting rules, to file Forms 1095-C on behalf of all its 
calendar months. However, if an employee receives a Qualifying 
                                                                    full-time employees who were full-time employees for 1 or more 
Offer for less than all 12 months, the ALE Member must furnish a 
                                                                    months of the calendar year. To ensure compliance with the 
copy of Form 1095-C to the employee (rather than using the 
                                                                    general reporting rules, an ALE Member should confirm for any 
alternative method of furnishing Form 1095-C described later).
                                                                    employee for whom it fails to file a Form 1095-C that the 
  Example. Employee’s employment with Employer begins on            employee was not a full-time employee for any month of the 
January 1. Employee is in a health coverage waiting period (and     calendar year. For this purpose, the health coverage is affordable 
an employer shared responsibility payment could not apply with      if the ALE Member meets one of the section 4980H affordability 
respect to Employee, because Employee is in a Limited               safe harbors.
Non-Assessment Period) until April 1 and is a full-time employee      Example.   Employer has 325 employees. Of those 325 
for the remainder of the calendar year. Employer makes a            employees, Employer identifies 25 employees as not possibly 
Qualifying Offer to Employee for coverage beginning on April 1      being full-time employees because they are scheduled to work 
and for the remainder of the calendar year. Employer is eligible    10 hours per week and are not eligible for additional hours. Of 
to use the Qualifying Offer method because it has made a            the remaining 300 employees, 295 are offered affordable 
Qualifying Offer to at least one full-time employee for all months  minimum value coverage for all periods during which they are 
in which both (1) the employee was a full-time employee, and (2)    employed other than any applicable waiting period (which 
an employer shared responsibility payment could apply with          qualifies as a Limited Non-Assessment Period). Employer files a 
respect to the employee. Employer may use the alternative           Form 1095-C for each of the 300 employees (excluding the 25 
method of completing Form 1095-C under the Qualifying Offer         employees that it identified as not possibly being full-time 
Method for this Employee. However, Employer may not use the         employees). Employer may use the 98% Offer Method because 
alternative method of furnishing Form 1095-C to Employee under      it makes an affordable offer of coverage that provides minimum 
the Qualifying Offer Method because Employee did not receive a      value to at least 98% of the employees for whom Employer files 
Qualifying Offer for all 12 months of the calendar year.            a Form 1095-C. Using this method, Employer does not identify 
  Alternative method of furnishing Form 1095-C to                   whether each of the 300 employees is a full-time employee. 
employees under the Qualifying Offer Method. An ALE                 However, Employer must still file a Form 1095-C for all of its 
Member that is eligible to use the Qualifying Offer Method may      full-time employees. Employer chooses to file a Form 1095-C on 
use the alternative method of furnishing Form 1095-C only for a     behalf of all 300 employees, including the five employees to 
full-time employee who (1) received a Qualifying Offer for all 12   whom it did not offer coverage, because if one or more of those 
months of the calendar year, and (2) did not enroll in              employees was, in fact, a full-time employee for 1 or more 
employer-sponsored, self-insured coverage. For such an              months of the calendar year, Employer would be required to 
employee, an ALE Member meets its obligation to furnish a Form      have filed a Form 1095-C on behalf of those employees.
1095-C to the employee if it furnishes the employee a statement 
containing the following information.                               Note. If an ALE Member uses the 98% Offer Method, it is not 
Employer/ALE Member name, address, and EIN.                       required to complete the “Section 4980H Full-Time Employee 
Contact name and telephone number at which the employee           Count for ALE Member” in Part III, column (b).
may receive information about the offer of coverage and the 
information on the Form 1095-C filed with the IRS for that          Part III—ALE Member Information—Monthly 
employee.                                                           (Lines 23–35)
Notification that, for all 12 months of the calendar year, the 
employee and his or her spouse and dependents, if any,              Column (a)—Minimum Essential Coverage Offer Indicator. 
received a Qualifying Offer and therefore the employee is not       If the ALE Member offered minimum essential coverage, 
eligible for a premium tax credit.                                  including an individual coverage HRA, to at least 95% of its 
Information directing the employee to see Pub. 974, Premium       full-time employees and their dependents for the entire calendar 
Tax Credit (PTC), for more information on eligibility for the       year, enter “X” in the “Yes” checkbox on line 23 for “All 12 
premium tax credit.                                                 Months” or for each of the 12 calendar months.
  An ALE Member is not required to use the alternative method       If the ALE Member offered minimum essential coverage, 
of furnishing for an employee even if the alternative method        including an individual coverage HRA, to at least 95% of its 
would be allowed. Instead, the ALE Member may furnish a copy        full-time employees and their dependents only for certain 
of Form 1095-C as filed with the IRS (with or without the           calendar months, enter “X” in the “Yes” checkbox for each 
statement described earlier).                                       applicable month.
                                                                    For the months, if any, for which the ALE Member did not offer 
  As stated earlier, an ALE Member may not use the alternative      minimum essential coverage, including an individual coverage 
furnishing method for a full-time employee who enrolled in          HRA, to at least 95% of its full-time employees and their 
self-insured coverage. Rather, the ALE Member must furnish          dependents, enter “X” in the “No” checkbox for each applicable 
Form 1095-C, including the information reporting enrollment in      month.
the coverage on Form 1095-C, Part III.                              If the ALE Member did not offer minimum essential coverage, 
  B.  Reserved for future use.                                      including an individual coverage HRA, to at least 95% of its 
  C.  Reserved for future use.                                      full-time employees and their dependents for any of the 12 
  D. 98% Offer Method. Check this box if the employer is            months, enter “X” in the “No” checkbox for “All 12 Months” or for 
eligible for, and is using, the 98% Offer Method. To be eligible to each of the 12 calendar months.
use the 98% Offer Method, an employer must certify that, taking 
into account all months during which the individuals were           Note. For purposes of column (a), an employee in a Limited 
employees of the ALE Member and were not in a Limited               Non-Assessment Period is not counted in determining whether 

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minimum essential coverage was offered to at least 95% of an        employees in a Limited Non-Assessment Period, for each 
ALE Member’s full-time employees and their dependents. For a        calendar month. An ALE Member must choose to use one of the 
description of the differences between the definition of the term   following days of the month to determine the number of 
“Limited Non-Assessment Period” used with respect to section        employees per month and must use that day for all months of the 
4980H(a) and the definition used with respect to section            year: (1) the 1st day of each month, (2) the last day of each 
4980H(b), relating to whether the ALE Member offers minimum         month, (3) the 12th day of each month, (4) the 1st day of the 1st 
value coverage at the end of the Limited Non-Assessment             payroll period that starts during each month, or (5) the last day of 
Period, see the Definitions section.                                the 1st payroll period that starts during each month (provided 
                                                                    that for each month that last day falls within the calendar month 
       An employee who is treated as having been offered 
                                                                    in which the payroll period starts). If the total number of 
TIP    health coverage, including an individual coverage HRA, 
                                                                    employees was the same for every month of the entire calendar 
       for purposes of section 4980H (even though not actually 
                                                                    year, enter that number in line 23, column (c), “All 12 Months,” or 
offered) is treated as offered minimum essential coverage for this 
                                                                    in the boxes for each month of the calendar year. If the number 
purpose. For example, for the months for which the ALE Member 
                                                                    of employees for any month is zero, enter -0-.
is eligible for multiemployer arrangement interim guidance (if the 
ALE Member is contributing on behalf of an employee whether         Column (d)—Aggregated Group Indicator.        An ALE Member 
or not the employee is eligible for coverage under the              must complete this column if it checked “Yes” on line 21, 
multiemployer plan) with respect to an employee, that employee      indicating that, during any month of the calendar year, it was a 
should be treated as having been offered minimum essential          member of an Aggregated ALE Group. If the ALE Member was a 
coverage for purposes of column (a). For different rules for        member of an Aggregated ALE Group during each month of the 
purposes of reporting offers of coverage on Form 1095-C, see        calendar year, enter “X” in the “All 12 Months” box or in the boxes 
the specific instructions for Form 1095-C, Part II, line 14.        for each of the 12 calendar months. If the ALE Member was not 
                                                                    a member of an Aggregated ALE Group for all 12 months but 
       For purposes of column (a), if the ALE Member offered        was a member of an Aggregated ALE Group for 1 or more 
TIP    minimum essential coverage to all but five of its full-time  month(s), enter “X” in each month for which it was a member of 
       employees and their dependents, and five is greater          an Aggregated ALE Group. If an ALE Member enters “X” in 1 or 
than 5% of the number of full-time employees of the ALE             more months in this column, it must also complete Part IV.
Member, the ALE Member may report in column (a) as if it 
offered health coverage to at least 95% of its full-time employees  Part IV—Other ALE Members of
and their dependents (even if it offered health coverage to less    Aggregated ALE Group (Lines 36–65)
than 95% of its full-time employees and their dependents, for 
example, to 75 of its 80 full-time employees and their              An ALE Member must complete this section if it checks “Yes” on 
dependents).                                                        line 21. If the ALE Member was a member of an Aggregated ALE 
                                                                    Group (with other ALE Members) for any month of the calendar 
See Definitions, later, for more information on an offer of         year, enter the name(s) and EIN(s) of up to 30 of the other 
health coverage.                                                    Aggregated ALE Group members (not including the reporting 
                                                                    ALE Member). If there are more than 30 members of the 
Column (b)—Section 4980H Full-Time Employee Count for               Aggregated ALE Group (not including the reporting ALE 
ALE Member.     Enter the number of full-time employees for each    Member), enter the 30 with the highest monthly average number 
month, but do not count any employee in a Limited                   of full-time employees (using the number reported in Part III, 
Non-Assessment Period. If the number of full-time employees         column (b), if a number was required to be reported) for the year 
(excluding employees in a Limited Non-Assessment Period) for a      or for the number of months during which the ALE Member was 
month is zero, enter -0-. An employee should be counted as a        a member of the Aggregated ALE Group. If any member of the 
full-time employee for a month if the employee satisfied the        Aggregated ALE Group uses the 98% Offer Method and thus is 
definition of “full-time employee” under the monthly                not required to identify which employees are full-time employees, 
measurement method or the look-back measurement method              all ALE Members of the Aggregated ALE Group should use the 
(as applicable) on any day of the month. See Full-time employee     monthly average number of total employees rather than the 
and Limited Non-Assessment Period in the Definitions section.       monthly average number of full-time employees for this purpose. 
Be sure to use the section 4980H definition and not any other       Regardless of the number of members in the Aggregated ALE 
definition of the term “full-time employee” that you may use for    Group, list only the 30 members in descending order, listing first 
other purposes.                                                     the member with the highest average monthly number of full-time 
Example.     Employer uses the look-back measurement                employees (or highest average number of total employees, if any 
method to determine the full-time status of its employees.          member of the Aggregated ALE Group uses the 98% Offer 
Employee, who is not in a Limited Non-Assessment Period,            Method), but do not include the reporting ALE Member. The 
averaged over 130 hours of service per month during the             reporting ALE Member must also complete Part III, column (d), 
measurement period that corresponds with the stability period       to indicate which months it was part of an Aggregated ALE 
starting January 1, 2024, and ending December 31, 2024.             Group.
Employee terminates employment with Employer on February                    If you are filing Form 1094-C, a valid EIN is required at 
15, 2024. Employer must include Employee in the number of           !       the time it is filed. If a valid EIN is not provided, Form 
full-time employees reported in column (b) for January and          CAUTION 1094-C will not be processed. If you do not have an EIN, 
February. See the description of code 2B in the instructions for    you may apply for one online. Go to IRS.gov/EIN. You may also 
line 16 of Form 1095-C, later, for rules for reporting an offer of  apply by faxing or mailing Form SS-4 to the IRS. See the 
coverage in an employee’s final month of employment.                Instructions for Form SS-4 and Pub. 1635.
Note.  If the ALE Member certified that it was eligible for the 98% 
Offer Method by selecting box D, on line 22, it is not required to 
complete column (b).
Column (c)—Total Employee Count for ALE Member.              Enter 
the total number of all of the ALE Member’s employees, 
including full-time employees and non-full-time employees, and 

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                                                                    plan), the employee does not actually have an offer of coverage 
Specific Instructions for Form 1095-C                               for that month (and code 1H should therefore be entered on 
                                                                    line 14). See line 16, code 2B, later, for how the ALE Member 
Part I—Employee                                                     may complete line 16 in the event that coverage terminates 
                                                                    before the last day of the month.
Line 1. Enter the name of the employee (first name, middle          A code must be entered for each calendar month, January 
initial, last name).                                                through December, even if the employee was not a full-time 
Line 2. Enter the nine-digit SSN of the employee (including the     employee for 1 or more of the calendar months. Enter the code 
dashes).                                                            identifying the type of health coverage actually offered by the 
                                                                    ALE Member (or on behalf of the ALE Member) to the employee, 
Lines 3–6. Enter the employee’s complete address, including         if any. If the employee was not actually offered coverage, enter 
apartment no., if applicable. A country code is not required for    code 1H (no offer of coverage) on line 14.
U.S. addresses.
                                                                    For reporting offers of coverage for 2024, an ALE Member 
Part I—Applicable Large Employer Member                             relying on the multiemployer arrangement interim guidance 
                                                                    should enter code 1H on line 14 for any month for which the ALE 
(Employer)                                                          Member enters code 2E on line 16 (indicating that the ALE 
Line 7. Enter the name of the ALE Member.                           Member was required to contribute to a multiemployer plan on 
                                                                    behalf of the employee for that month and therefore is eligible for 
Line 8. Enter the ALE Member’s EIN. Do not enter an SSN.            multiemployer interim rule relief). For a description of the 
Enter the nine-digit EIN, including the dash. The ALE Member’s      multiemployer arrangement interim guidance, see Offer of health 
name and EIN should match the name and EIN of the ALE               coverage in the Definitions section. For reporting for 2024, code 
Member reported on lines 1 and 2 of Form 1094-C.                    1H may be entered without regard to whether the employee was 
        If you are filing Form 1095-C, a valid EIN is required at   eligible to enroll, or enrolled in, coverage under the 
                                                                    multiemployer plan. For reporting for 2025 and future years, ALE 
CAUTION 1095-C will not be processed. If you do not have an EIN, 
!       the time it is filed. If a valid EIN is not provided, Form  Members relying on the multiemployer arrangement interim 
you may apply for one online. Go to IRS.gov/EIN. You may also       guidance may be required to report offers of coverage made 
apply by faxing or mailing Form SS-4 to the IRS. See the            through a multiemployer plan in a different manner.
Instructions for Form SS-4 and Pub. 1635.
                                                                    Indicator Codes for Employee Offer of Coverage 
Lines 9 and 11–13.   Enter the ALE Member’s complete address 
(including room or suite no., if applicable). This address should   (Form 1095-C, Line 14)
match the address reported on lines 3–6 of the Form 1094-C.         Code Series 1—Offer of Coverage. The Code Series 1 
Line 10. Enter the telephone number of the person to contact        indicator codes specify the type of coverage, if any, offered to an 
whom the recipient may call about the information reported on       employee, the employee’s spouse, and the employee’s 
the form. This may be different than the contact information        dependents. The term Dependent has the specific meaning set 
entered on line 8 of Form 1094-C.                                   forth in the Definitions section of these instructions. In addition, 
                                                                    for this purpose, an offer of coverage is treated as made to an 
Part II—Employee Offer of Coverage                                  employee’s dependents only if the offer of coverage is made to 
                                                                    an unlimited number of dependents regardless of the actual 
Age. If the employee was offered an individual coverage HRA,        number of dependents, if any, an employee has during any 
enter the employee’s age on January 1, 2024. Note that for          particular calendar month.
non-calendar year plans or for employees who become eligible 
during the plan year, this age may not be the Applicable age        If the type of coverage, if any, offered to an employee was the 
used to determine Employee Required Contribution.                   same for all 12 months in the calendar year, enter the Code 
                                                                    Series 1 indicator code corresponding to the type of coverage 
Plan Start Month.    This box is required for the 2024 Form         offered either in the “All 12 Months” box or in each of the 12 
1095-C and the ALE Member may not leave it blank. To                boxes for the calendar months.
complete the box, enter the two-digit number (01 through 12)        Conditional offer of spousal coverage.    Codes 1J and 1K 
indicating the calendar month during which the plan year begins     address conditional offers of spousal coverage (also referred to 
of the health plan in which the employee is offered coverage (or    as “coverage offered conditionally”). A conditional offer is an 
would be offered coverage if the employee were eligible to          offer of coverage that is subject to one or more reasonable, 
participate in the plan). If more than 1 plan year could apply (for objective conditions (for example, an offer to cover an 
instance, if the ALE Member changes the plan year during the        employee’s spouse only if the spouse is not eligible for coverage 
year), enter the earliest applicable month. If there is no health   under Medicare or a group health plan sponsored by another 
plan under which coverage is offered to the employee, enter “00.”   employer). Using codes 1J and 1K, an ALE Member may report 
Line 14. For each calendar month, enter the applicable code         a conditional offer to a spouse as an offer of coverage, 
from Code Series 1. If the same code applies for all 12 calendar    regardless of whether the spouse meets the reasonable, 
months, you may enter the applicable code in the “All 12 Months”    objective condition. A conditional offer may impact a spouse's 
box and not complete the individual calendar month boxes, or        eligibility for the premium tax credit under section 36B only if all 
you may enter the code in each of the boxes for the 12 calendar     conditions to the offer are satisfied (that is, the spouse was 
months. If an employee was not offered coverage for a month,        actually offered the coverage and eligible for it) and the 
enter code 1H. Do not leave line 14 blank for any month             Exchange makes a determination about the affordability of the 
(including months when the individual was not an employee of        offer. To help employees (and spouses) who have received a 
the ALE Member). An ALE Member offers health coverage for a         conditional offer determine their eligibility for the premium tax 
month only if it offers health coverage that would provide          credit, the ALE Member should be prepared to provide, upon 
coverage for every day of that calendar month. Thus, if coverage    request, a list of any and all conditions applicable to the spousal 
terminates before the last day of the month (because, for           offer of coverage. As is noted in the definition of Dependent in 
instance, the employee terminates employment with the ALE           the Definitions section, a spouse is not a dependent for 
Member, or otherwise loses eligibility for coverage under the       purposes of section 4980H.

10                                                                               Instructions for Forms 1094-C and 1095-C (2024)



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An ALE Member may not report a conditional offer of                  offer of coverage on line 14. If the ALE Member is otherwise 
coverage to an employee’s dependents as an offer to the              required to file Form 1095-C for the former employee (because, 
dependents, unless the ALE Member knows that the                     for example, the individual was a full-time employee for 1 or more 
dependents met the condition to be eligible for the ALE              months in the calendar year in which the termination of 
Member’s coverage. Further, an offer of coverage is treated as       employment occurred), the ALE Member should enter code 1H 
made to an employee’s dependents only if the offer of coverage       (no offer of coverage) on line 14 for any month to which an offer 
is made to an unlimited number of dependents regardless of the       of post-employment coverage applies, and should also enter 
actual number of dependents, if any, an employee has during          code 2A (not an employee) on line 16 (see the instructions for 
any particular calendar month.                                       line 16).
COBRA continuation coverage.    An offer of COBRA                             For additional information, including examples about 
continuation coverage is reported differently depending on           TIP      reporting offers of COBRA continuation coverage and 
whether or not the offer is made due to an employee’s                         post-employment coverage, go to IRS.gov/Affordable-
termination of employment.                                           Care-Act/Employers/Questions-and-Answers-about-Information-
An offer of COBRA continuation coverage that is made to a            Reporting-by-Employers-on-Form-1094-C-and-Form-1095-C.
former employee (or to a former employee’s spouse or 
dependents) due to termination of employment should not be           1A. Qualifying Offer: Minimum essential coverage providing 
reported as an offer of coverage on line 14. In this situation, code minimum value offered to full-time employee with Employee 
1H (No offer of coverage) must be entered on line 14 for any         Required Contribution equal to or less than 9.5% (as adjusted) of 
month for which the offer of COBRA continuation coverage             mainland single federal poverty line and at least minimum 
applies, and code 2A (Employee not employed during the               essential coverage offered to spouse and dependent(s).
month) must be entered on line 16 (see the instructions for                   This code may be used to report for specific months for 
line 16), without regard to whether the employee or spouse or        TIP      which a Qualifying Offer was made, even if the employee 
dependents enrolled in the COBRA coverage. However, for the                   did not receive a Qualifying Offer for all 12 months of the 
month in which the employee terminates employment with the           calendar year. However, an ALE Member may not use the 
ALE Member, see the instructions for line 16, code 2B.               Alternative Furnishing Method for an employee who did not 
An offer of COBRA continuation coverage that is made to an           receive a Qualifying Offer for all 12 calendar months.
employee who remains employed by the ALE Member (or to that            1B. Minimum essential coverage providing minimum value 
employee’s spouse and dependents) should be reported on              
                                                                     offered to employee only.
line 14 as an offer of coverage, but only for any individual who       1C. Minimum essential coverage providing minimum value 
receives an offer of COBRA continuation coverage (or an offer of     
                                                                     offered to employee and at least minimum essential coverage 
similar coverage that is made at the same time as the offer of       offered to dependent(s) (not spouse).
COBRA continuation coverage is made to enrolled individuals).          1D. Minimum essential coverage providing minimum value 
Generally, an offer of COBRA continuation coverage is required       
                                                                     offered to employee and at least minimum essential coverage 
to be made only to individuals who were enrolled in coverage         offered to spouse (not dependent(s)). Do not use code 1D if the 
and would lose eligibility for coverage due to the COBRA             coverage for the spouse was offered conditionally. Instead, use 
qualifying event, but an ALE Member may choose to extend a           code 1J.
similar offer of coverage to a spouse or dependent even if the         1E. Minimum essential coverage providing minimum value 
offer is not required by COBRA.                                      
                                                                     offered to employee and at least minimum essential coverage 
Example.  During the applicable open enrollment period for           offered to dependent(s) and spouse. Do not use code 1E if the 
its health plan, Employer makes an offer of minimum essential        coverage for the spouse was offered conditionally. Instead, use 
coverage providing minimum value to Employee and to                  code 1K.
Employee’s spouse and dependents. Employee elects to enroll          1F. Minimum essential coverage NOT providing minimum 
in employee-only coverage starting January 1. On June 1,             value offered to employee; employee and spouse or 
Employee experiences a reduction in hours that results in loss of    dependent(s); or employee, spouse, and dependents.
eligibility for coverage under the plan. As of June 1, Employer      1G. Offer of coverage for at least one month of the calendar 
terminates Employee’s existing coverage and makes an offer of        year to an individual who was not an employee for any month of 
COBRA continuation coverage to Employee, but does not make           the calendar year or to an employee who was not a full-time 
an offer to Employee’s spouse and dependents. Employer               employee for any month of the calendar year (which may include 
should enter code 1E (Minimum essential coverage providing           1 or more months in which the individual was not an employee) 
minimum value offered to employee and at least minimum               and who enrolled in self-insured coverage for 1 or more months 
essential coverage offered to dependent(s) and spouse) on            of the calendar year.
line 14 for months January–May, and should enter code 1B 
(Minimum essential coverage providing minimum value offered          Note.  Code 1G applies for the entire year or not at all. 
to employee only) on line 14 for months June–December.               Therefore, if code 1G applies, an ALE Member must enter code 
                                                                     1G on line 14 in the “All 12 Months” column or in each separate 
Note.  Notwithstanding the preceding instructions for completing     monthly box (for all 12 months).
line 14 of Form 1095-C, for purposes of section 4980H, an ALE        1H. No offer of coverage (employee not offered any health 
Member is treated as having made an offer to the employee’s          coverage or employee offered coverage that is not minimum 
dependents for an entire plan year if the ALE Member provided        essential coverage, which may include 1 or more months in 
the employee an effective opportunity to enroll the employee’s       which the individual was not an employee).
dependents at least once for the plan year, even if the employee     1I. Reserved for future use.
declined to enroll the dependents in the coverage and, as a          1J. Minimum essential coverage providing minimum value 
result, the dependents later did not receive an offer of COBRA       offered to employee and at least minimum essential coverage 
coverage.                                                            conditionally offered to spouse; minimum essential coverage not 
Post-employment (non-COBRA) coverage.       An offer of              offered to dependent(s). (See Conditional offer of spousal 
post-employment coverage to a former employee (or to that            coverage, earlier, for an additional description of conditional 
former employee’s spouse or dependent(s)) for coverage that          offers.)
would be effective after the employee has terminated                 1K. Minimum essential coverage providing minimum value 
employment (such as at retirement) should not be reported as an      offered to employee; at least minimum essential coverage 

Instructions for Forms 1094-C and 1095-C (2024)                                                                                      11



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offered to dependents; and at least minimum essential coverage     Line 16. For each calendar month, enter the applicable code, if 
conditionally offered to spouse. (See Conditional offer of spousal any, from Code Series 2. Enter only one code from Code Series 
coverage, earlier, for an additional description of conditional    2 per calendar month. The instructions below address which 
offers.)                                                           code to use for a month if more than one code from Code Series 
1L. Individual coverage HRA offered to employee only with        2 could apply. If the same code applies for all 12 calendar 
affordability determined by using employee’s primary residence     months, you may enter the code in the “All 12 Months” box and 
location ZIP code.                                                 not complete the monthly boxes. If none of the codes apply for a 
1M. Individual coverage HRA offered to employee and              calendar month, leave the line blank for that month.
dependent(s) (not spouse) with affordability determined by using 
employee’s primary residence location ZIP code.                    Code Series 2—Section 4980H Safe Harbor Codes and 
1N. Individual coverage HRA offered to employee, spouse,         Other Relief for ALE Members.   An ALE Member enters the 
and dependent(s) with affordability determined by using            applicable Code Series 2 indicator code, if any, on line 16 to 
employee’s primary residence location ZIP code.                    report for 1 or more months of the calendar year that one of the 
1O. Individual coverage HRA offered to employees only using      following situations applied to the employee.
the employee’s primary employment site ZIP code affordability      The employee was not employed or was not a full-time 
safe harbor.                                                       employee,
1P. Individual coverage HRA offered to employee and              The employee enrolled in the minimum essential coverage 
dependent(s) (not spouse) using the employee’s primary             offered,
employment site ZIP code affordability safe harbor.                The employee was in a Limited Non-Assessment Period with 
1Q. Individual coverage HRA offered to employee, spouse,         respect to section 4980H(b),
and dependent(s) using employee’s primary employment site          The ALE Member met one of the section 4980H affordability 
ZIP code affordability safe harbor.                                safe harbors with respect to this employee, or
1R. Individual coverage HRA that is NOT affordable offered to    The ALE Member was eligible for multiemployer interim rule 
employee; employee and spouse, or dependent(s); or employee,       relief for this employee.
spouse, and dependents.                                            If no indicator code applies, leave line 16 blank. In some 
1S. Individual coverage HRA offered to an individual who was     circumstances, more than one indicator code could apply to the 
not a full-time employee.                                          same employee in the same month. For example, an employee 
1T. Individual coverage HRA offered to employee and spouse       could be enrolled in health coverage for a particular month 
(not dependents) with affordability determined using employee's    during which he or she is not a full-time employee. However, only 
primary residence location ZIP code.                               one code may be used for a particular calendar month. For any 
1U. Individual coverage HRA offered to employee and spouse       month in which an employee enrolled in minimum essential 
(not dependents) using employee's primary employment site ZIP      coverage, in general, indicator code 2C reporting enrollment is 
code affordability safe harbor.                                    used instead of any other indicator code that could also apply 
1V. Reserved for future use.                                     (but see the exceptions to this rule below regarding the 
1W. Reserved for future use.                                     multiemployer interim rule relief and enrollment in COBRA 
1X. Reserved for future use.                                     continuation coverage or other post-employment coverage). For 
1Y. Reserved for future use.                                     an employee who did not enroll in health coverage, there are 
1Z. Reserved for future use.                                     some specific ordering rules for which code to use. See the 
                                                                   descriptions of the codes.
Line 15. Complete line 15 only if code 1B, 1C, 1D, 1E, 1J, 1K, 
1L, 1M, 1N, 1O, 1P, 1Q, 1T, or 1U is entered on line 14 either in  Note. There is no code to enter on line 16 to indicate that a 
the “All 12 Months” box or in any of the monthly boxes. Enter the  full-time employee offered coverage either did not enroll in the 
amount of the Employee Required Contribution, which is,            coverage or waived the coverage.
generally, the employee share of the monthly cost for the            2A. Employee not employed during the month. Enter code 2A 
lowest-cost, self-only, minimum essential coverage providing       
                                                                   if the employee was not employed on any day of the calendar 
minimum value that is offered to the employee. For additional      month. Do not use code 2A for a month if the individual was an 
details on how to determine the Employee Required                  employee of the ALE Member on any day of the calendar month. 
Contribution, including how to determine the Employee Required     Do not use code 2A for the month during which an employee 
Contribution for the individual coverage HRA, see the Definitions  terminates employment with the ALE Member.
section, later. Enter the amount, including any cents. If the        2B. Employee not a full-time employee. Enter code 2B if the 
employee is offered coverage but the Employee Required             
                                                                   employee is not a full-time employee for the month and did not 
Contribution is zero, enter “0.00” (do not leave blank). If the    enroll in minimum essential coverage, if offered for the month. 
Employee Required Contribution was the same amount for all 12      Enter code 2B also if the employee is a full-time employee for the 
calendar months, you may enter that monthly amount in the “All     month and whose offer of coverage (or coverage if the employee 
12 Months” box and not complete the monthly boxes. If the          was enrolled) ended before the last day of the month solely 
Employee Required Contribution was not the same for all 12         because the employee terminated employment during the month 
months (for instance, if an ALE Member has a noncalendar year      (so that the offer of coverage or coverage would have continued 
plan and the employee share of the premium changes with the        if the employee had not terminated employment during the 
new plan year that starts in 2024), enter the amount in each       month).
calendar month for which the employee was offered minimum            2C. Employee enrolled in health coverage offered. Enter code 
value coverage. See the definition of Employee Required            
                                                                   2C for any month in which the employee enrolled for each day of 
Contribution in the Definitions section, for more information,     the month in health coverage offered by the ALE Member, 
including on how to determine the monthly required contribution    regardless of whether any other code in Code Series 2 might 
from annual data.                                                  also apply (for example, the code for a section 4980H 
         For line 15, the amount entered might not be the amount   affordability safe harbor) except as provided below. Do not enter 
TIP      the employee is paying for the coverage, for example, if  code 2C on line 16 for any month in which the multiemployer 
         the employee chose to enroll in more expensive            interim rule relief applies (enter code 2E). Do not enter code 2C 
coverage, such as family coverage, or if the employee is eligible  on line 16 if code 1G is entered on line 14. Do not enter code 2C 
for certain other healthcare arrangements.                         on line 16 for any month in which a terminated employee is 
                                                                   enrolled in COBRA continuation coverage or other 

12                                                                          Instructions for Forms 1094-C and 1095-C (2024)



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post-employment coverage (enter code 2A). Do not enter code        of the employee’s primary site of employment if the ALE Member 
2C on line 16 for any month in which the employee enrolled in      uses the work location safe harbor (code 1O, 1P, 1Q, or 1U).
coverage that was not minimum essential coverage.
                                                                   Location safe harbor for individual coverage HRAs.          For 
2D. Employee in a section 4980H(b) Limited Non-Assessment 
                                                                   purposes of section 4980H(b), an employer may use the cost of 
Period. Enter code 2D for any month during which an employee 
                                                                   self-only coverage for the lowest cost silver plan for the 
is in a section 4980H(b) Limited Non-Assessment Period. If an 
                                                                   employee for self-only coverage offered through the Exchange 
employee is in an initial measurement period, enter code 2D 
                                                                   where the employee’s primary site of employment is located for 
(employee in a section 4980H(b) Limited Non-Assessment 
                                                                   determining whether an offer of an individual coverage HRA to a 
Period) for the month, and not code 2B (employee not a full-time 
                                                                   full-time employee is affordable. The ZIP code for the employee’s 
employee). For an employee in a section 4980H(b) Limited 
                                                                   primary site of employment is used to identify the applicable 
Non-Assessment Period for whom the ALE Member is also 
                                                                   lowest cost silver plan to determine affordability.
eligible for the multiemployer interim rule relief for the month, 
enter code 2E (multiemployer interim rule relief) and not code 2D 
                                                                   Part III—Covered Individuals (Lines 18–30)
(employee in a section 4980H(b) Limited Non-Assessment 
Period).                                                           Note. If there are more than 13 covered individuals, additional 
2E. Multiemployer interim rule relief. Enter code 2E for any     copies of page 3, Part III, may be used.
month for which the multiemployer arrangement interim              Complete Part III ONLY if the ALE Member offers 
guidance applies for that employee, regardless of whether any      employer-sponsored, self-insured health coverage, including an 
other code in Code Series 2 (including code 2C) might also         individual coverage HRA, in which the employee or other 
apply. This relief is described under Offer of Health Coverage in  individual enrolled. For this purpose, employer-sponsored, 
the Definitions section of these instructions.                     self-insured health coverage does not include coverage under a 
Note. Although ALE Members may use the section 4980H               multiemployer plan. Do not complete Part III if the ALE Member 
affordability safe harbors to determine affordability for purposes offers coverage only under an insured group health plan. If an 
of the multiemployer arrangement interim guidance, an ALE          ALE Member offers both insured and self-insured coverage, 
Member eligible for the relief provided in the multiemployer       complete Part III only for employees who enroll in the 
arrangement interim guidance for a month for an employee           self-insured coverage.
should enter code 2E (multiemployer interim rule relief), and not  An ALE Member with a self-insured major medical plan and a 
code 2F, 2G, or 2H (codes for section 4980H affordability safe     health reimbursement arrangement (HRA) that has an individual 
harbors).                                                          who enrolls in both types of minimum essential coverage is 
2F. Section 4980H affordability Form W-2 safe harbor. Enter      required to report the individual’s coverage under only one of the 
code 2F if the ALE Member used the section 4980H Form W-2          arrangements in Part III. An ALE Member with an insured major 
safe harbor to determine affordability for purposes of section     medical plan and an HRA that has an individual who enrolls in 
4980H(b) for this employee for the year. If an ALE Member uses     both types of minimum essential coverage is not required to 
this safe harbor for an employee, it must be used for all months   report in Part III the HRA coverage of an individual if the 
of the calendar year for which the employee is offered health      individual is eligible for the HRA because the individual enrolled 
coverage.                                                          in the insured major medical plan. An ALE Member with an HRA 
2G. Section 4980H affordability federal poverty line safe        must report coverage under the HRA in Part III for any individual 
harbor. Enter code 2G if the ALE Member used the section           who is not enrolled in a major medical plan of the ALE Member 
4980H federal poverty line safe harbor to determine affordability  (for example, if the individual is enrolled in a group health plan of 
for purposes of section 4980H(b) for this employee for any         another employer (such as spousal coverage) or if the ALE 
month(s).                                                          Member provides an individual coverage HRA). For additional 
2H. Section 4980H affordability rate of pay safe harbor. Enter   information on the reporting of supplemental coverage, see 
code 2H if the ALE Member used the section 4980H rate of pay       Proposed Regulations section 1.6055-1(d)(2) and (3).
safe harbor to determine affordability for purposes of section 
4980H(b) for this employee for any month(s).                       If the ALE Member is completing Part III, enter “X” in the 
                                                                   checkbox in Part III. If the ALE Member is not completing Part III, 
Note. An affordability safe harbor code should not be entered      do not enter “X” in the checkbox in Part III.
on line 16 for any month that the ALE Member did not offer 
minimum essential coverage, including an individual coverage       This part must be completed by an ALE Member offering 
HRA, to at least 95% of its full-time employees and their          self-insured health coverage for any individual who was an 
dependents (that is, any month for which the ALE Member            employee for 1 or more calendar months of the year, whether 
checked the “No” box on Form 1094-C, Part III, column (a)). For    full-time or non-full-time, and who enrolled in the coverage. The 
more information, see the instructions for Form 1094-C, Part III,  employee (if enrolled in self-insured coverage) should be listed 
column (a).                                                        on line 18; any other family members who enrolled in coverage 
2I. Reserved for future use.                                     offered to the employee should be listed on subsequent lines.
                                                                         All employee family members that are covered 
Note. References to 9.5% in the section 4980H affordability        TIP   individuals through the employee’s enrollment (for 
safe harbors and Qualifying Offer Method are applied based on            example, because the employee elected family 
the percentage as indexed for purposes of applying the             coverage) must be included on the same form as the employee 
affordability thresholds under section 36B (the premium tax        (or any other individual to whom the offer was made). For 
credit). The percentage, as adjusted, is 9.12% for plan years      example, if the employee is offered family coverage by his or her 
beginning in 2023, and 8.39% for plan years beginning in 2024.     employer under a self-insured health plan and enrolls in the 
Line 17. If the ALE Member used code 1L, 1M, 1N, 1O, 1P, 1Q,       family coverage, the employee and the employee’s family 
1T, or 1U because it offered the employee an individual coverage   members that are covered under the plan must all be reported 
HRA, enter the appropriate ZIP code used for identifying the       on the same Form 1095-C.
lowest cost silver plan used to calculate the Employee Required 
Contribution in line 15. This will be the ZIP code of the          If two or more employees employed by the same ALE 
employee’s residence (code 1L, 1M, 1N, or 1T) or the ZIP code      Member are spouses or an employee and his or her dependent, 
                                                                   and one employee enrolled in a coverage option under the plan 
                                                                   that also covered the other employee(s) (for example, one 
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employee spouse enrolled in family coverage that provided          not the employee listed in Part I, a taxpayer identification number 
coverage to the other employee spouse and their employee           (TIN), rather than an SSN, may be entered if the covered 
dependent child), the enrollment information should be reflected   individual does not have an SSN, or the field may be left blank if 
only on Form 1095-C for the employee who enrolled in the           the covered individual does not have a TIN.
coverage. (However, it would report the other employee family 
                                                                   Column (c).    Enter a date of birth (YYYY-MM-DD) for the 
members as covered individuals.)
                                                                   covered individual only if column (b) is blank.
Coverage of non-employee. This part may be completed by 
                                                                   Column (d).    Check this box if the individual was covered for at 
an ALE Member offering self-insured health coverage for any 
                                                                   least 1 day per month for all 12 months of the calendar year.
other individual who enrolled in the coverage under the plan for 1 
or more calendar months of the year but was not an employee        Column (e).    If the individual was not covered for all 12 months 
for any calendar month of the year, such as a non-employee         of the calendar year, check the applicable box(es) for the 
director, a retired employee who retired in a previous year, a     month(s) in which the individual was covered for at least 1 day in 
terminated employee receiving COBRA continuation coverage          the month.
(or any other form of post-employment coverage) who 
terminated employment during a previous year, and a 
non-employee COBRA beneficiary (but not including an               Definitions
individual who obtained coverage through the employee’s            This section contains the definitions of key terms used in Forms 
enrollment, such as a spouse or dependent obtaining coverage       1094-C and 1095-C and these instructions. For definitions of 
when an employee elects COBRA continuation coverage that is        terms not included in this section, see the final regulations under 
family coverage). If Form 1095-C is used with respect to an        section 4980H, T.D. 9655, 2014-9 I.R.B. 541, at IRS.gov/irb/
individual who was not an employee for any month of the            2014-9_IRB/ar05.html and section 6056, T.D. 9661, 2014-13 
calendar year, Part II must be completed by using code 1G in the   I.R.B. 855, at IRS.gov/irb/2014-13_IRB/ar09.html.
“All 12 Months” box or the separate monthly boxes for all 12       Affordability. Generally, the lowest cost silver plan for the 
calendar months. The employer must report for these individuals    employee based on the employee’s residence is used to 
using Form 1095-B, if it chooses not to use Form 1095-C.           determine affordability. The ZIP code for the employee’s 
    If a non-employee individual enrolls in the coverage           residence is used to identify the applicable lowest cost silver 
TIP under a self-insured health plan, all family members that      plan to determine affordability.
    are covered individuals because of the individual’s            Aggregated ALE Group. An Aggregated ALE Group refers to a 
enrollment must be included on the same Form 1095-B or Form        group of ALE Members treated as a single employer under 
1095-C as the individual who is offered, and enrolls in, the       section 414(b), 414(c), 414(m), or 414(o). An ALE Member is a 
coverage.                                                          member of an Aggregated ALE Group for a month if it is treated 
                                                                   as a single employer with the other members of the group on any 
Columns (a) through (e), as applicable, must be completed          day of the calendar month. If an ALE is made up of only one 
for each individual enrolled in the coverage, including the        person or entity, that one ALE Member is not a part of an 
employee reported on line 1. Enter the nine-digit SSN or other     Aggregated ALE Group. Government entities and churches or 
TIN for each covered individual in column (b). Enter a date of     conventions or associations of churches may apply a 
birth in column (c) only if an SSN or other TIN is not entered in  reasonable, good faith interpretation of the aggregation rules 
column (b). Column (d) will be checked if the individual was       under section 414 in determining their status as an ALE or 
covered for at least 1 day in every month of the year. For         member of an Aggregated ALE Group. For more information on 
individuals who were covered for some but not all months,          how the aggregation rules apply to government entity employers, 
information will be entered in column (e) indicating the months    see Notice 2015-87, Q&A 18, at IRS.gov/irb/2015-52_IRB/
for which these individuals were covered.                          ar11.html.
    Governmental Unit employers offering self-insured              Applicable Large Employer (ALE).  An ALE is, for a particular 
TIP health coverage that have delegated another                    calendar year, any single employer, or group of employers 
    Governmental Unit (DGE) for purposes of reporting and          treated as an Aggregated ALE Group, that employed an average 
furnishing enrollment information (meaning the information that    of at least 50 full-time employees (including full-time equivalent 
otherwise would be reported on Form 1095-C, Part III), but have    employees) on business days during the preceding calendar 
not designated a DGE for purposes of reporting and furnishing      year. For purposes of determining an employer’s average 
offer of coverage information (meaning the information that is     number of employees, disregard an employee for any month in 
reported on Form 1095-C, Part II), should file and furnish Forms   which the employee has coverage under a plan described in 
1095-C with a completed Part I and Part II, but not a completed    section 4980H(c)(2)(F) (generally, TRICARE or Veterans 
Part III, and should not check the box indicating that the         Administration coverage). A new employer (that is, an employer 
Governmental Unit offers self-insured health coverage. In this     that was not in existence on any business day in the prior 
case, the DGE should file Forms 1094-B and 1095-B to report        calendar year) is an ALE for the current calendar year if it 
enrollment information for employees on behalf of the              reasonably expects to employ, and actually does employ, an 
Governmental Unit. See FAQs on IRS.gov.                            average of at least 50 full-time employees (including full-time 
A DGE that has been delegated by a Governmental Unit for           equivalent employees) on business days during the current 
purposes of reporting and furnishing both offer of coverage and    calendar year. For information on a special rule for certain 
enrollment information (meaning the information that would be      employers with seasonal workers, see the final regulations under 
reported on Parts II and III of Form 1095-C) should file Forms     section 4980H and FAQs on IRS.gov.
1094-C and 1095-C to report the information for employees on       Applicable Large Employer Member (ALE Member).               An 
behalf of the Governmental Unit.                                   ALE Member is a single person or entity that is an ALE, or if 
Column (a). Enter the name of each covered individual (first       applicable, each person or entity that is a member of an 
name, middle initial, last name), including the employee, if the   Aggregated ALE Group. A person or entity that does not have 
employee is enrolled in self-insured coverage.                     employees or only has employees with no hours of service (for 
                                                                   example, only employees whose entire service consists of work 
Column (b). Enter the nine-digit SSN for each covered 
individual, including the dashes. For covered individuals who are 

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outside of the United States that does not count as hours of        hours of service for two or more ALE Members of the same 
service under section 4980H) is not an ALE Member.                  Aggregated ALE Group for the calendar month, those ALE 
                                                                    Members must treat one of the ALE Members as the employer of 
Bona fide volunteer. A bona fide volunteer is an employee of a 
                                                                    that employee for that calendar month. See One Form 1095-C 
government entity or tax-exempt organization whose only 
                                                                    for Each Employee of Each Employer for a discussion of 
compensation from that entity or organization is (1) 
                                                                    reporting in these circumstances. See Pub.15-A, Employer’s 
reimbursement for (or reasonable allowance for) reasonable 
                                                                    Supplemental Tax Guide, for more information on determining 
expenses incurred in the performance of services by volunteers, 
                                                                    who is an employee.
or (2) reasonable benefits (including length of service awards), 
and nominal fees, customarily paid by similar entities in           Note. In certain circumstances, an employee may have a 
connection with the performance of services by volunteers.          break in service (including a break in service due to a 
                                                                    termination of employment) during which the individual does not 
COBRA continuation coverage. COBRA continuation                     earn hours of service but, upon beginning to earn hours of 
coverage is health coverage that is required to be offered under    service again, the ALE Member must treat the individual as a 
the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1986          continuing employee rather than a new hire for purposes of 
(COBRA) in certain circumstances in which an employee or            certain rules under the regulations under section 4980H. See 
other individual covered under a health plan loses eligibility for  Regulations sections 54.4980H-3(c)(4) and 54.4980H-3(d)(6). 
coverage under that health plan (for example, because the           These rules do not impact whether the individual was an 
employee terminates employment or has a reduction in hours).        employee during the break in service, so the individual should 
For purposes of these instructions, COBRA continuation              only be treated as an employee during the break in service for 
coverage also includes coverage required under any other            purposes of reporting if the individual remained an employee 
federal or state law that provides continuation coverage            during that period (and had not terminated employment with the 
comparable to that provided under COBRA. For additional             ALE Member). For example, an employee on unpaid leave 
details, see section 4980B and Regulations sections 54.4980B-1      during the break in service would be treated as an employee for 
through 54.4980B-10.                                                reporting purposes during the break in service, while a former 
Dependent. A dependent is an employee’s child, including a          employee whose employment had been terminated during the 
child who has been legally adopted or legally placed for adoption   break in service would not be treated as an employee for 
with the employee, who has not reached age 26. A child reaches      reporting purposes.
age 26 on the 26th anniversary of the date the child was born       Employee Required Contribution.   The Employee Required 
and is treated as a dependent for the entire calendar month         Contribution is the employee’s share of the monthly cost for the 
during which he or she reaches age 26. For this purpose, a          lowest-cost, self-only minimum essential coverage providing 
dependent does not include stepchildren, foster children, or a      minimum value that is offered to the employee by the ALE 
child that does not reside in the United States (or a country       Member. The employee share is the portion of the monthly cost 
contiguous to the United States) and who is not a U.S. citizen or   that would be paid by the employee for self-only coverage, 
national. For this purpose, a dependent does not include a          whether paid through salary reduction or otherwise.
spouse.                                                             For purposes of determining the amount of the employee’s 
Designated Governmental Entity (DGE).  A DGE is a person            share of the monthly cost, an ALE Member may divide the total 
or persons that are part of or related to the Governmental Unit     cost to the employee for the plan year by the number of months 
that is the ALE Member and that is appropriately designated for     in the plan year. This monthly amount of the employee’s share of 
purposes of these reporting requirements. For a Governmental        the cost would then be reported for any months of that plan year 
Unit that has delegated some or all of its reporting                that fall within the 2024 calendar year. For example, if the plan 
responsibilities to a DGE for some or all of its employees, one     year begins January 1, the ALE Member may determine the 
Authoritative Transmittal must still be filed for that Governmental amount to report for each month by taking the total annual 
Unit reporting aggregate employer-level data for all employees of   employee cost for all 12 months and dividing by 12. If the plan 
the Governmental Unit (including those for whom the                 year begins April 1, the ALE Member may determine the amount 
Governmental Unit has delegated its reporting responsibilities).    to report for January through March 2024, by taking the total 
For more information, see Authoritative Transmittal for Employers   annual employee cost for the plan year ending March 31, 2024, 
Filing Multiple Forms 1094-C, earlier.                              and dividing by 12 (and reporting that amount for January, 
                                                                    February, and March 2024). Then, the ALE Member may 
Eligible employer-sponsored plan.      An eligible                  determine the monthly amount for April through December 2024 
employer-sponsored plan refers to group health coverage for         by taking the total annual employee cost for the plan year ending 
employees under (1) a governmental plan, such as the Federal        March 31, 2024, and dividing by 12 (and reporting that amount 
Employees Health Benefits Program (FEHB); (2) an insured plan       for April through December 2024).
or coverage offered in the small or large group market within a 
state; (3) a grandfathered health plan offered in a group market;   The Employee Required Contribution may not be the amount 
or (4) a self-insured group health plan for employees, including    the employee paid for coverage. For additional rules on 
an individual coverage HRA.                                         determining the amount of the Employee Required Contribution, 
                                                                    including for cases in which an ALE Member makes available 
Employee. An employee is an individual who is an employee           certain HRA contributions, cafeteria plan contributions, wellness 
under the common-law standard for determining employer–             program incentives, and opt-out payments, see Regulations 
employee relationships. An employee does not include a sole         sections 1.5000A-3(e)(3)(ii) and 1.36B-2(c)(3)(v)(A). Also see 
proprietor, a partner in a partnership, an S corporation            Notice 2015-87.
shareholder who owns at least 2% of the S corporation, a leased 
employee within the meaning of section 414(n), or a worker that     Special rules apply for individual coverage HRAs. Generally, 
is a qualified real estate agent or direct seller.                  the Employee Required Contribution for the individual coverage 
                                                                    HRA means the required HRA contribution, as defined in 
If an employee is an employee of more than one ALE Member           Regulations section 1.36B-2(c)(5)(ii). However, for purposes of 
of the same Aggregated ALE Group during a calendar month,           the individual coverage HRA safe harbors in Proposed 
the employee is treated as an employee of the ALE Member for        Regulations section 54.4980H-5(f), the required contribution is 
whom the employee has the greatest number of hours of service       determined based on the applicable lowest cost silver plan, as 
for that calendar month; if the employee has an equal number of     defined in Proposed Regulations 54.4980H-5(f)(7)(iii), and the 

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monthly premium for the applicable lowest cost silver plan is        period preceding that stability period. (The look-back 
determined based on the employee’s age, as defined in                measurement method for identifying full-time employees is 
Proposed Regulations 54.4980H(f)(7)(i), and the employee’s           available only for purposes of determining and computing liability 
applicable location, as defined in Proposed Regulations              under section 4980H, and not for purposes of determining if the 
54.4980H(f)(7)(ii).                                                  employer is an Applicable Large Employer.) For purposes of 
For an employee offered an individual coverage HRA, the              both methods, 130 hours of service in a calendar month is 
Employee Required Contribution is the excess of the monthly          treated as the monthly equivalent of at least 30 hours of service 
premium for the applicable lowest cost silver plan based on the      per week.
employee’s applicable age over the monthly individual coverage       An ALE Member must report complete information for all 12 
HRA amount (generally, the annual individual coverage HRA            months of the calendar year for any of its employees who were 
amount divided by 12).                                               full-time employees for 1 or more months of the calendar year. 
Applicable lowest cost silver plan. Generally, the lowest            For more information on the identification of full-time employees, 
cost silver plan for an employee for a calendar month is the         including discussion of the monthly measurement method and 
lowest cost silver plan for self-only coverage of the employee       the look-back measurement method, and the rules for when an 
offered through the Exchange for the ZIP code of the employee’s      ALE Member may use one or both methods, see Regulations 
applicable location for the month. If there are different lowest     sections 54.4980H-1(a)(21) and 54.4980H-3, and Notice 
cost silver plans in different parts of a rating area, an employee’s 2014-49, 2014-41 I.R.B. 66 (describing a proposed approach to 
applicable lowest cost silver plan is the lowest cost silver plan in the application of the look-back measurement method in 
the part of the rating area in which the employee’s applicable       situations in which the measurement period applicable to an 
location is located. The lowest cost silver plan for an employee is  employee changes).
the lowest cost silver plan for the lowest age band in the           Note. A former employee (for example, a retiree) is not a 
individual market for the employee’s applicable location. For        full-time employee for any month after termination of 
more information, see Employer Lowest Cost Silver Plan               employment with the ALE Member. However, if the former 
Premium Look-up Table.                                               employee was a full-time employee for any month of the 
Applicable age.     For an employee who is or will be eligible for   calendar year (for example, before retiring mid-year), the ALE 
an individual coverage HRA on the first day of the plan year, the    Member must complete information in Part II of Form 1095-C for 
employee’s applicable age for the plan year is the employee’s        all 12 months of the calendar year, using the appropriate codes.
age on the first day of the plan year. For an employee who               An ALE Member need not file a Form 1095-C for an 
becomes eligible during the plan year, the employee’s applicable     TIP individual who for each month of a calendar year is 
age for the remainder of the plan year is the employee’s age on          either not an employee of the ALE Member or is an 
the date the individual coverage HRA can first become effective      employee in a Limited Non-Assessment Period with respect to 
for that employee. Note that for non-calendar year plans or for      section 4980H(b). However, for the months in which the 
employees who become eligible during the plan year, the              employee was an employee of the ALE Member, such an 
applicable age may not be the age reported in Part II of Form        employee would be included in the total employee count 
1095-C.                                                              reported on Form 1094-C, Part III, column (c). Also, if during the 
Applicable location.   An employee’s applicable location is          Limited Non-Assessment Period the employee enrolled in 
where the employee resides for the calendar month, or if the ALE     coverage under a self-insured, employer-sponsored plan, the 
Member is applying the location safe harbor, the employee’s          ALE Member must file a Form 1095-C for the employee to report 
primary site of employment for the calendar month.                   coverage information for the year.
Employer. For purposes of these instructions, an employer is 
the person that is the employer of an employee under the             Full-time equivalent employees.   A combination of employees, 
common-law standard for determining employer–employee                each of whom individually is not treated as a full-time employee 
relationships and that is subject to the employer shared             because he or she is not employed on average at least 30 hours 
responsibility provisions of section 4980H (these employers are      of service per week with an employer, but who, in combination, 
referred to as ALE Members). For more information on which           are counted as the equivalent of a full-time employee solely for 
employers are ALE Members, see the definitions of Applicable         purposes of determining whether the employer is an ALE. For 
Large Employer (ALE) and Applicable Large Employer Member            rules on how to determine full-time equivalent employees, see 
(ALE Member).                                                        Regulations section 54.4980H-2(c).
Full-time employee.   For purposes of Forms 1094-C and               Governmental Unit and Agency or Instrumentality of a Gov-
1095-C, the term “full-time employee” means a full-time              ernmental Unit. A Governmental Unit is the government of the 
employee, as defined under section 4980H and the related             United States, any state or political subdivision thereof, or any 
regulations, rather than any other definition of that term that the  Indian tribal government (as defined in section 7701(a)(40)) or 
ALE Member may use for other purposes. Accordingly, a                subdivision of an Indian tribal government (as defined in section 
full-time employee is an employee who, for a calendar month, is      7871(d)). For purposes of these instructions, references to a 
determined to be a full-time employee under either the monthly       Governmental Unit include an Agency or Instrumentality of a 
measurement method or the look-back measurement method               Governmental Unit. Until guidance is issued that defines the 
(as applicable to that employee). The monthly measurement            term “Agency or Instrumentality of a Governmental Unit” for 
method and the look-back measurement method are the two              purposes of section 6056, an entity may determine whether it is 
methods provided under the section 4980H regulations for             an Agency or Instrumentality of a Governmental Unit based on a 
determining whether an employee has sufficient hours of service      reasonable and good faith interpretation of existing rules relating 
to be a full-time employee. Under the monthly measurement            to agency or instrumentality determinations for other federal tax 
method, a full-time employee is an employee who was employed         purposes.
an average of at least 30 hours of service per week with the ALE     Health coverage.  As used in these instructions, health 
Member during a calendar month. Under the look-back                  coverage refers to minimum essential coverage, unless 
measurement method, an employee is a full-time employee for          otherwise indicated.
each month of the stability period selected by the ALE Member if 
the employee was employed an average of at least 30 hours of         Hours of service. An hour of service is each hour for which an 
service per week with the ALE Member during the measurement          employee is paid, or entitled to payment, for the performance of 

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duties for the employer, and each hour for which an employee is       determine whether a new employee is a full-time employee, and 
paid, or entitled to payment, for a period of time during which no    the employee is a variable hour employee, seasonal employee, 
duties are performed due to vacation, holiday, illness, incapacity    or part-time employee, the initial measurement period for that 
(including disability), layoff, jury duty, military duty, or leave of employee and the administrative period immediately following 
absence. An hour of service does not include any hour of service      the end of that initial measurement period.
performed as a bona fide volunteer of a government entity or          Period following change in status that occurs during initial 
tax-exempt entity, as part of a Federal Work-Study Program (or a      measurement period under the look-back measurement method. 
substantially similar program of a state or political subdivision     If an ALE Member is using the look-back measurement method 
thereof) or to the extent the compensation for services               to determine whether a new employee is a full-time employee, 
performed constitutes income from sources outside the United          and, as of the employee’s start date, the employee is a variable 
States. For additional rules for determining hours of service, see    hour employee, seasonal employee, or part-time employee, but, 
Regulations sections 54.4980H-1(a)(24) and 54.4980H-3(b),             during the initial measurement period, the employee has a 
and Notice 2015-87, Q&A 14, at IRS.gov/irb/2015-52_IRB/               change in employment status such that, if the employee had 
ar11.html. See section VI of the preamble to the section 4980H        begun employment in the new position or status, the employee 
regulations for a discussion of determination of hours of service     would have reasonably been expected to be a full-time 
for categories of employees for whom the general rules for            employee, the period beginning on the date of the employee’s 
determining hours of service may present special difficulties         change in employment status and ending not later than the end 
(including adjunct faculty and commissioned salespeople) and          of the third full calendar month following the change in 
certain categories of work hours associated with some positions       employment status. If the employee is a full-time employee 
of employment, including layover hours (for example, for certain      based on the initial measurement period and the associated 
airline employees), on-call hours, and work performed by an           stability period starts sooner than the end of the third full 
individual who is subject to a vow of poverty as a member of a        calendar month following the change in employment status, this 
religious order.                                                      Limited Non-Assessment Period ends on the day before the first 
                                                                      day of that associated stability period.
Individual coverage HRA. An HRA is a type of account-based 
health plan that employers can use to reimburse employees for         First calendar month of employment. If the employee’s first 
                                                                      day of employment is a day other than the first day of the 
their medical care expenses. An individual coverage HRA is an 
                                                                      calendar month, then the employee’s first calendar month of 
HRA integrated with individual health insurance coverage or 
                                                                      employment is a Limited Non-Assessment Period.
Medicare, subject to certain conditions. For more information 
about individual coverage HRAs, see T.D. 9867 and IRS.gov/            Minimum essential coverage (MEC).       Although various types 
Newsroom/Health-Reimbursement-Arrangements-HRAs.                      of health coverage may qualify as MEC, for purposes of these 
                                                                      instructions, MEC refers to health coverage under an eligible 
Limited Non-Assessment Period. A Limited Non-Assessment 
                                                                      employer-sponsored plan. An individual coverage HRA is a 
Period generally refers to a period during which an ALE Member 
                                                                      self-insured group health plan and an eligible employer 
will not be subject to an assessable payment under section 
                                                                      sponsored plan. For more details on MEC, see Minimum 
4980H(a) and, in certain cases, section 4980H(b), for a full-time 
                                                                      essential coverage in Pub. 974.
employee, regardless of whether that employee is offered health 
coverage during that period.                                          Minimum value. A plan provides minimum value if the plan 
  The first 5 periods described below are Limited                     pays at least 60% of the costs of benefits for a standard 
Non-Assessment Periods with respect to sections 4980H(a) and          population and provides substantial coverage of in-patient 
4980H(b) only if the employee is offered health coverage by the       hospitalization services and physician services. An individual 
first day of the first month following the end of the period. Also,   coverage HRA that is affordable is treated as providing minimum 
the first 5 periods described below are Limited Non-Assessment        value.
Periods for section 4980H(b) only if the health coverage that is      Offer of health coverage. An ALE Member makes an offer of 
offered at the end of the period provides minimum value. For          coverage to an employee if it provides the employee an effective 
more information on Limited Non-Assessment Periods and the            opportunity to enroll in the health coverage (or to decline that 
application of section 4980H, see Regulations section                 coverage) at least once for each plan year. For this purpose, the 
54.4980H-1(a)(26).                                                    plan year must be 12 consecutive months unless a short plan 
First year as ALE period. January through March of the first        year of less than 12 consecutive months is permitted for a valid 
calendar year in which an employer is an ALE, but only for an         business purpose. An ALE Member makes an offer of health 
employee who was not offered health coverage by the employer          coverage to an employee for the plan year if it continues the 
at any point during the prior calendar year.                          employee’s election of coverage from a prior year but provides 
Waiting period under the monthly measurement method. If an          the employee an effective opportunity to opt out of the health 
ALE Member is using the monthly measurement method to                 coverage. If an ALE Member provides health coverage to an 
determine whether an employee is a full-time employee, the            employee but does not provide the employee an effective 
period beginning with the first full calendar month in which the      opportunity to decline the coverage, the ALE Member is treated 
employee is first otherwise (but for completion of the waiting        as having made an offer of health coverage to the employee only 
period) eligible for an offer of health coverage and ending no        if that health coverage provides minimum value and does not 
later than 2 full calendar months after the end of that first         have an Employee Required Contribution for the coverage for 
calendar month.                                                       any calendar month of more than 9.5% (as adjusted) of a 
Waiting period under the look-back measurement method. If           monthly amount determined as the mainland federal poverty line 
an ALE Member is using the look-back measurement method to            for a single individual for the applicable calendar year, divided by 
determine whether an employee is a full-time employee and the         12.
employee is reasonably expected to be a full-time employee at 
                                                                        For purposes of reporting, an offer to a spouse includes an 
his or her start date, the period beginning on the employee’s 
                                                                      offer to a spouse that is subject to one or more reasonable, 
start date and ending not later than the end of the employee’s 
                                                                      objective conditions, regardless of whether the reasonable, 
third full calendar month of employment.
                                                                      objective conditions are satisfied. For example, an offer of 
Initial measurement period and associated administrative 
                                                                      coverage that is available to a spouse only if the spouse certifies 
period under the look-back measurement method. If an ALE              that the spouse does not have access to health coverage from 
Member is using the look-back measurement method to 
                                                                      another employer is treated as an offer of coverage to the 

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spouse for reporting purposes. Note that this treatment is for        all calendar months during the calendar year for which the 
reporting purposes only, and will generally not affect the            employee was a full-time employee for whom a section 4980H 
spouse’s eligibility for the premium tax credit if the spouse did     assessable payment could apply, with an Employee Required 
not meet the condition and therefore did not have an actual offer     Contribution for each month, not exceeding 9.5 % (as adjusted) 
of coverage. A conditional offer to a spouse is reported by           of the mainland single federal poverty line divided by 12, 
entering code 1J or 1K (as applicable) on line 14 of Form             provided that the offer includes an offer of MEC to the 
1095-C. See the instructions for line 14 for more information. An     employee’s spouse and dependents (if any).
offer to a dependent does not include an offer to a dependent 
that is subject to one or more reasonable, objective conditions       Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice.         We ask 
unless the dependent satisfies the conditions and the dependent       for the information on these forms to carry out the Internal 
actually had an offer of coverage. In addition, an offer of           Revenue laws of the United States and the Patient Protection 
coverage is treated as made to an employee’s dependents only          and Affordable Care Act. Our legal right to ask for the information 
if the offer of coverage is made to an unlimited number of            on this form is Internal Revenue Code sections 6055, 6056, 
dependents regardless of the actual number of dependents, if          4980H, and their regulations. We request it to confirm that you 
any, an employee has during any particular calendar month.            are providing your employees offers of, and enrollment in, health 
An ALE Member offers health coverage for a month only if it           coverage and to determine the employer shared responsibility 
offers health coverage that would provide coverage for every day      payments and eligibility of your employees for premium tax 
of that calendar month. For reporting purposes, this means that       credits. If you do not provide this information, we may be unable 
an offer of coverage does not occur for a month if an employee’s      to determine whether your employees are entitled to premium 
employment terminates before the last day of a calendar month         tax credits. Providing false or fraudulent information may subject 
and the health coverage also ends before the last day of that         you to penalties. We may disclose this information to the 
calendar month (or for an employee who did not enroll in              Department of Justice for civil or criminal litigation and to cities, 
coverage, the coverage would have ended if the employee had           states, and the District of Columbia for use in administering their 
enrolled in coverage). However, see the description of Code           tax laws. We may also disclose this information to other 
Series 2—Section 4980H Safe Harbor Codes and Other Relief             countries under a tax treaty, to federal and state agencies to 
for Employers, code 2B, which may be applicable in these              enforce federal nontax criminal laws, or to federal law 
circumstances to indicate that the ALE Member is treated as           enforcement and intelligence agencies to combat terrorism.
having offered coverage for the entire month for purposes of          You are not required to provide the information requested on 
section 4980H.                                                        a form that is subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act unless the 
An ALE Member offers health coverage to an employee if it,            form displays a valid OMB control number. Books or records 
or another employer in the Aggregated ALE Group, or a third           relating to a form or its instructions must be retained as long as 
party, such as a multiemployer or single employer Taft-Hartley        their contents may become material in the administration of any 
plan, a multiple employer welfare arrangement (MEWA), or, in          Internal Revenue law. Generally, tax returns and return 
certain cases, a staffing firm, offers health coverage on behalf of   information are confidential, as required by section 6103.
the employer. See Regulations sections 54.4980H-4(b)(2) and 
54.4980H-5(b).                                                        The time needed to complete and file this form will vary 
                                                                      depending on individual circumstances. The estimated average 
    Interim Guidance Regarding Multiemployer                          time is:
TIP Arrangements. An ALE Member is treated as offering 
    health coverage to an employee if the ALE Member is 
required by a collective bargaining agreement or related              Form 1094-C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               4 hr.
participation agreement to make contributions for that employee       Form 1095-C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           12 min.
to a multiemployer plan that offers, to individuals who satisfy the 
plan’s eligibility conditions, health coverage that is affordable and 
provides minimum value, and that also offers health coverage to 
those individuals’ dependents. For more information, see              If you have comments concerning the accuracy of these time 
section XV.E of the preamble to the final regulations under           estimates or suggestions for making this form simpler, we would 
section 4980H. This relief is referred to as the “multiemployer       be happy to hear from you. You can send us comments from 
arrangement interim guidance” and the “multiemployer interim          IRS.gov/FormComments. Or you can write to the Internal 
rule relief” in these instructions.                                   Revenue Service, Tax Forms and Publications Division, 1111 
                                                                      Constitution Ave. NW, IR-6526, Washington, DC 20224. Don't 
Qualifying Offer. A Qualifying Offer is an offer of MEC               send the form to this office.
providing minimum value to one or more full-time employees for 

18                                                                            Instructions for Forms 1094-C and 1095-C (2024)






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