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                                                                                                                      Department of the Treasury
                                                                                                                      Internal Revenue Service
2022

Instructions for Form 1065

U.S. Return of Partnership Income

Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless                    Contents                                                                  Page
otherwise noted.                                                                  Schedule M-1. Reconciliation of Income 
Contents                                                               Page           (Loss) per Books With Analysis of Net 
How To Get Forms and Publications              . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3          Income (Loss) per Return            . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   57
General Instructions   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3      Schedule M-2. Analysis of Partners' Capital 
Purpose of Form          . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3          Accounts    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   57
Definitions      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  Codes for Principal Business Activity and Principal 
                                                                                  Product or Service        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   61
Who Must File        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
                                                                              Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Termination of the Partnership               . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
Electronic Filing      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5  Future Developments
When To File       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6  For the latest information about developments related to Form 1065 
Where To File        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6  and its instructions, such as legislation enacted after they were 
                                                                              published, go to IRS.gov/Form1065.
Who Must Sign          . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
Penalties    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7  What's New
Accounting Methods             . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7  Changes from the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022.               The 
Accounting Periods           . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8  following changes from the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (P.L. 
Rounding Off to Whole Dollars                . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   9  117-169) may affect partnerships with fiscal years, corporate 
                                                                              partners, or certain impacted activities.
Recordkeeping          . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   9  Advanced manufacturing investment credit for qualified 
Administrative Adjustment Request (AAR)                      . . . . . .   9  investment in an advanced manufacturing facility placed in service 
Amended Return           . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   9  after 2022. Section 48D.
                                                                              Excise tax on repurchase of corporate stock by certain 
Assembling the Return            . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     12 corporations which make repurchases after 2022. Section 4501.
Entity Classification Election           . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     12 Excise tax on drug manufacturers under certain circumstances. 
Elections Made by the Partnership                  . . . . . . . . . .     12 Section 5000D.
                                                                              Increase in energy credit for solar and wind facilities placed in 
Elections Made by Each Partner                 . . . . . . . . . . . .     13 service in connection with low-income communities, effective 
Partner's Dealings With Partnership                  . . . . . . . . .     13 January 1, 2023. Section 48(e).
Contributions to the Partnership               . . . . . . . . . . . .     13 Extension of incentives for biodiesel, renewable diesel, and 
                                                                              alternative fuels for productions after 2021. See Form 8864 and its 
Dispositions of Contributed Property                 . . . . . . . . .     13 instructions. Sections 40A, 6426, and 6427.
Recognition of Precontribution Gain on                                        Credit for sustainable aviation fuel sold after 2022. Section 40B.
Certain Partnership Distributions                  . . . . . . . . . .     14 Credit for clean hydrogen produced after 2022. Section 45V.
                                                                              Deduction for qualified retrofit for energy efficient commercial 
Unrealized Receivables and Inventory Items                       . . .     14 buildings in tax years beginning after 2022. Section 179D(f).
At-Risk Limitations        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     14 Credit for clean vehicles placed in service after 2022. Section 
Passive Activity Limitations           . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     14 30D.
                                                                              Credit for qualified commercial clean vehicles for vehicles 
Specific Instructions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     19 acquired after 2022. Section 45W.
Income       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   20 Advanced manufacturing production credit for certain 
Deductions       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     22 components produced and sold after 2022. See Form 7207 and its 
                                                                              instructions. Section 45X.
Schedule B. Other Information                . . . . . . . . . . . . .     26 Credit against payroll taxes for small businesses for increase in 
Schedules K and K-1. Partners' Distributive                                   research for tax years beginning after 2022. Section 41(h).
Share Items          . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     30 Schedule K, line 16. International Transactions.              See 
Specific Instructions (Schedule K-1 Only)                    . . . . .     31 information under Line 16. International Transactions regarding a 
Part I. Information About the Partnership                  . . . . . .     32 filing exception for Schedules K-2 and K-3 (Form 1065).
Part II. Information About the Partner               . . . . . . . . .     32 Schedule M-1. Reconciliation of Income (Loss) per Books With 
Specific Instructions (Schedules K and K-1,                                   Analysis of Net Income (Loss) per Return.             The title of the 
                                                                              Schedule M-1 has been changed to Reconciliation of Income (Loss) 
Part III, Except as Noted)               . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     34 per Books With Analysis of Net Income (Loss) per Return. There 
Flowchart To Help Determine if Items Are                                      weren't any changes to the Schedule M-1 line items. This change 
Qualified Business Income                  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     52 clarifies that Schedule M-1, line 9, is not the taxable income of the 
Analysis of Net Income (Loss) per Return . . . . . .                       56 partnership. Instead, Schedule M-1, line 9, agrees with the Analysis 
                                                                              of Net Income (Loss) per Return, line 1. The Analysis of Net Income 
Schedule L. Balance Sheets per Books                     . . . . . . .     56 (Loss) per Return, line 1, is a summary of various items reported on 
                                                                              the Schedule K and is used for reconciliation purposes.

Jan 26, 2023                                                           Cat. No. 11392V



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Domestic partnerships treated as aggregates for purposes of                 Payroll credit for COVID-related paid sick leave or family 
sections 951, 951A, and 956(a).  Final regulations announced in             leave. Under the Families First Coronavirus Response Act 
Treasury Decision 9960 treat domestic partnerships as aggregates            (FFCRA), as amended, and the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 
of their partners for purposes of sections 951, 951A, and 956(a), and       (the ARP), an eligible employer can take a credit against payroll 
any provision that specifically applies by reference to any of those        taxes owed for amounts paid for qualified sick leave or family leave if 
sections, for tax years of foreign corporations beginning on or after       incurred during the allowed period, which starts on April 1, 2020, 
January 25, 2022, and for tax years of U.S. persons in which or with        and ends September 30, 2021. There is no double tax benefit 
which such tax years of foreign corporations end. Domestic                  allowed and the amounts claimed are reportable as income on 
partnerships may apply the final regulations to tax years of foreign        line 7. See Line 7. Other Income (Loss), later.
corporations beginning after December 31, 2017, and to tax years of 
the domestic partnership in which or with which such tax years of the       Temporary allowance of 100% business meals.     A partnership is 
foreign corporations end, provided certain consistency requirements         allowed a 100% deduction for certain business meals paid or 
are met. See What's New in 2022 Partnership Instructions for                incurred after 2020 and before 2023. See Travel, meals, and 
Schedules K-2 and K-3 (Form 1065).                                          entertainment, later.
IRA partner disclosure. For IRA partners, the partnership reports           Box 20, code AG. Gross receipts for section 448(c)(2). 
the EIN of the IRA's custodian in item E on the partner's                   Partnerships and partners must determine whether they are subject 
Schedule K-1 (Form 1065). If the partnership reports unrelated              to certain accounting methods and to section 163(j) based on their 
business taxable income to an IRA partner on line 20, code V, the           gross receipts. For tax years ending after December 30, 2020, 
partnership must report the IRA's EIN on line 20, code AH. See              partnerships with current year gross receipts greater than $5 million 
Items E and F and Other information (code AH), later.                       are required to report their current year gross receipts to partners.
                                                                            For tax years ending after December 30, 2021, a partnership that 
Reminders                                                                   has current year gross receipts greater than $5 million will be 
                                                                            required to report gross receipts to partners for the 3 immediately 
Schedules K-2 and K-3 (Form 1065).     Schedules K-2 and K-3                preceding tax years as well as gross receipts for the current year.
replaced prior lines 16 and 20 for certain international codes on           Partnerships whose current year gross receipts are less than or 
Schedules K and K-1. They were designed to provide greater clarity          equal to $5 million may also use this code to report gross receipts.
for partners on how to compute their U.S. income tax liability with 
respect to items of international tax relevance, including claiming 
deductions and credits.                                                     Photographs of Missing Children
                                                                            The Internal Revenue Service is a proud partner with the National 
Schedules K and K-1 (Form 1065).   Line 21 replaced line 16p for            Center for Missing & Exploited Children® (NCMEC). Photographs of 
foreign taxes paid or accrued with respect to basis adjustments and         missing children selected by the Center may appear in instructions 
income reconciliation.                                                      on pages that would otherwise be blank. You can help bring these 
                                                                            children home by looking at the photographs and calling 
Note. Foreign taxes paid or accrued must also be reported on                1-800-THE-LOST (1-800-843-5678) if you recognize a child.
Schedules K-2 and K-3 for foreign tax credit purposes.
Section 743(b) adjustment. Code U on line 20c of Schedules K                How To Get Tax Help
and K-1 is used to report the total remaining section 743(b)                If you have questions about a tax issue; need help preparing your 
adjustment for applicable partners. This was reported in previous           tax return; or want to download free publications, forms, or 
years on line 20, code AH.                                                  instructions, go to IRS.gov to find resources that can help you right 
Section 1061 reporting. Section 1061 recharacterizes certain                away.
long-term capital gains of a partner that holds one or more                 Online tax information in other languages.     You can find 
applicable partnership interests as short-term capital gains. An            information on IRS.gov/MyLanguage if English isn’t your native 
applicable partnership interest is an interest in a partnership that is     language.
transferred to or held by a taxpayer, directly or indirectly, in 
connection with the performance of substantial services by the              Free Over-the-Phone Interpreter (OPI) Service.  The IRS is 
taxpayer or any other related person, in an applicable trade or             committed to serving our multilingual customers by offering OPI 
business. See Pub. 541, Partnerships, for pass-through entity and           services. The OPI Service is a federally funded program and is 
owner-taxpayer filing and reporting requirements.                           available at Taxpayer Assistance Centers (TACs), other IRS offices, 
                                                                            and every VITA/TCE return site. The OPI Service is accessible in 
Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans.          Partnerships report       more than 350 languages.
certain information related to PPP loans. The forgiveness of a PPP 
loan creates tax-exempt income which affects each partner’s basis           Accessibility Helpline available for taxpayers with disabilities. 
in the partnership. A partnership can treat tax-exempt income               Taxpayers who need information about accessibility services can 
resulting from the forgiveness of a PPP loan as received or accrued         call 833-690-0598. The Accessibility Helpline can answer questions 
(1) as, and to the extent that, eligible expenses are paid or incurred;     related to current and future accessibility products and services 
(2) when the partnership applies for forgiveness of the PPP loan; or        available in alternative media formats (for example, braille, large 
(3) when forgiveness of the PPP loan is granted. See Schedule B,            print, audio, etc.). The Accessibility Helpline does not have access 
Question 6; Schedules K and K-1, lines 11 and 18b; Schedule M-1      ;      to your IRS account. For help with tax law, refunds, or 
and Schedule M-3, later, for PPP reporting instructions. For                account-related issues, go to IRS.gov/LetUsHelp.
additional details about the timing of tax-exempt income related to 
PPP loans, see Rev. Proc. 2021-48, 2021-49 I.R.B. 835.                      The Taxpayer Advocate Service (TAS) Is Here 
        PPP loans that aren't properly forgiven because of a                To Help You
!       taxpayer's misrepresentation or omission are considered             What Is TAS?
CAUTION taxable income to the taxpayer.
                                                                            TAS is an independent organization within the IRS that helps 
Tax shelter election.  Final regulations issued January 5, 2021,            taxpayers and protects taxpayer rights. Their job is to ensure that 
under section 448 permit a taxpayer to make an annual election to           every taxpayer is treated fairly and that you know and understand 
use its allocations made in the immediately preceding tax year,             your rights under the Taxpayer Bill of Rights.
instead of using the current tax year’s allocation, to determine 
whether the taxpayer is a syndicate under section 448(d)(3) for the 
current tax year. See Tax shelter election, later.

                                                                        -2-                               Instructions for Form 1065 (2022)



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How Can You Learn About Your Taxpayer Rights?
                                                                            General Instructions
The Taxpayer Bill of Rights describes 10 basic rights that all 
taxpayers have when dealing with the IRS. Go to 
TaxpayerAdvocate.IRS.gov to help you understand what these                  Purpose of Form
rights mean to you and how they apply. These are your rights. Know          Form 1065 is an information return used to report the income, gains, 
them. Use them.                                                             losses, deductions, credits, and other information from the operation 
                                                                            of a partnership. Generally, a partnership doesn't pay tax on its 
What Can TAS Do for You?                                                    income but passes through any profits or losses to its partners. 
                                                                            Partners must include partnership items on their tax or information 
TAS can help you resolve problems that you can’t resolve with the           returns.
IRS. And their service is free. If you qualify for their assistance, you 
will be assigned to one advocate who will work with you throughout          Definitions
the process and will do everything possible to resolve your issue. 
TAS can help you if:                                                        Centralized Partnership Audit Regime
 Your problem is causing financial difficulty for you, your family, or    The Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015 (BBA) created a new centralized 
your business;                                                              partnership audit regime effective for partnership tax years 
 You face (or your business is facing) an immediate threat of             beginning after 2017. The new audit regime replaces the 
adverse action; or                                                          consolidated audit proceedings under the Tax Equity and Fiscal 
 You’ve tried repeatedly to contact the IRS but no one has                Responsibility Act (TEFRA). The new audit regime applies to all 
responded, or the IRS hasn’t responded by the date promised.                partnerships unless the partnership is an eligible partnership and 
                                                                            elects out by making a valid election using Schedule B-2 (Form 
How Can You Reach TAS?                                                      1065).
                                                                              Electing out of the centralized partnership audit regime. 
TAS has offices in every state, the District of Columbia, and Puerto        See Electing Out of the Centralized Partnership Audit Regime, later.
Rico. Your local advocate's number is in your local directory and at        Adjustment year.  An adjustment year is a tax year in which:
TaxpayerAdvocate.IRS.gov/Contact-Us. You can also call them at              In the case of an adjustment pursuant to the decision of a court in 
877-777-4778.                                                               a proceeding brought under section 6234, such decision becomes 
                                                                            final;
How Else Does TAS Help Taxpayers?                                           In the case of an administrative adjustment request (AAR) under 
                                                                            section 6227, such AAR is filed; or
TAS works to resolve large-scale problems that affect many                  In any other case, a notice of final partnership adjustment is 
taxpayers. If you know of one of these broad issues, report it to them      mailed under section 6231 or, if the partnership waives the 
at IRS.gov/SAMS.                                                            restrictions under section 6232(b) (regarding limitations on 
                                                                            assessments), the waiver is executed by the IRS.
TAS for Tax Professionals                                                   Reviewed year.  A reviewed year is a partnership’s tax year to 
                                                                            which a partnership adjustment relates.
TAS can provide a variety of information for tax professionals, 
including tax law updates and guidance, TAS programs, and ways to           Partnership
let TAS know about systemic problems you’ve seen in your practice.          A partnership is the relationship between two or more persons who 
                                                                            join to carry on a trade or business, with each person contributing 
How To Get Forms and Publications                                           money, property, labor, or skill and each expecting to share in the 
Internet.  You can access the IRS website at IRS.gov 24 hours a             profits and losses of the business whether or not a formal 
day, 7 days a week to:                                                      partnership agreement is made.
 E-file your return—Find out about commercial tax preparation and           The term “partnership” includes a limited partnership, syndicate, 
e-file services available free to eligible taxpayers;                       group, pool, joint venture, or other unincorporated organization, 
 Download forms, including talking tax forms, instructions, and           through or by which any business, financial operation, or venture is 
publications;                                                               carried on, that isn't, within the meaning of regulations under section 
 Use the online Internal Revenue Code, regulations, or other              7701, a corporation, trust, estate, or sole proprietorship.
official guidance;
 Get information on starting and operating a small business;                A joint undertaking merely to share expenses isn't a partnership. 
 Order IRS products online;                                               Mere co-ownership of property that is maintained and leased or 
 Research your tax questions online;                                      rented isn't a partnership. However, if the co-owners provide 
 Search publications online by topic or keyword;                          services to the tenants, a partnership exists.
 View Internal Revenue Bulletins (IRBs) published in the last few         Business owned and operated by spouses.       Generally, if you 
years; and                                                                  and your spouse jointly own and operate an unincorporated 
 Sign up to receive local and national tax news by email.                 business and share in the profits and losses, you are partners in a 
Tax forms and publications.   The partnership can download or               partnership and you must file Form 1065.
print all of the forms and publications it may need on IRS.gov/               Exception—Qualified joint venture.    If you and your spouse 
FormsPubs. Otherwise, the partnership can go to IRS.gov/                    materially participate as the only members of a jointly owned and 
OrderForms to place an order and have forms mailed to the                   operated business, and you file a joint return for the tax year, you 
partnership. The IRS will process your order for forms and                  can make an election to be treated as a qualified joint venture 
publications as soon as possible.                                           instead of a partnership. By making the election, you will not be 
                                                                            required to file Form 1065 for any year the election is in effect and 
                                                                            will instead report the income and deductions directly on your joint 
                                                                            return.
                                                                              A qualified joint venture conducts a trade or business where the 
                                                                            only members of the joint venture are a married couple who file a 
                                                                            joint return; both spouses materially participate in the trade or 
                                                                            business (because mere joint ownership of property isn’t enough); 
Instructions for Form 1065 (2022)                                        -3-



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both spouses elect not to be treated as a partnership; and the               Limited Partnership
business is co-owned by both spouses and isn't held in the name of 
a state law entity such as a partnership or limited liability company.       A limited partnership is formed under a state limited partnership law 
                                                                             and composed of at least one general partner and one or more 
To make this election, you must divide all items of income, gain,            limited partners.
loss, deduction, and credit between you and your spouse in 
accordance with your respective interests in the venture. Each of            Limited Liability Partnership
you must file a separate Schedule C (Form 1040), Profit or Loss 
From Business, or Schedule F (Form 1040), Profit or Loss From                A limited liability partnership (LLP) is formed under a state limited 
Farming. On each line of your separate Schedule C or F (Form                 liability partnership law. Generally, a partner in an LLP isn't 
1040), you must enter your share of the applicable income,                   personally liable for the debts of the LLP or any other partner, nor is 
deduction, or loss. Each of you must also file a separate                    a partner liable for the acts or omissions of any other partner solely 
Schedule SE (Form 1040), Self-Employment Tax, to pay                         by reason of being a partner.
self-employment tax, as applicable.
                                                                             Limited Liability Company
If you and your spouse make the election for your rental real 
estate business, you each must report your share of income and               A limited liability company (LLC) is an entity formed under state law 
deductions on Schedule E (Form 1040), Supplemental Income and                by filing articles of organization as an LLC. Unlike a partnership, 
Loss. Rental real estate income isn’t generally included in net              none of the members of an LLC are personally liable for its debts. An 
earnings from self-employment subject to self-employment tax and             LLC may be classified for federal income tax purposes as a 
is generally subject to the passive loss limitation rules. Electing          partnership, a corporation, or an entity disregarded as an entity 
qualified joint venture status doesn't alter the application of the          separate from its owner by applying the rules in Regulations section 
self-employment tax or the passive loss limitation rules.                    301.7701-3. See Form 8832, Entity Classification Election, for more 
                                                                             details.
To make the qualified joint venture election for 2022, jointly file 
the 2022 Form 1040 or 1040-SR with the required schedules. This                      A domestic LLC with at least two members that does not file 
generally doesn't increase the total tax on the return, but it does give     TIP     Form 8832 is classified as a partnership for federal income 
each spouse credit for social security earnings on which retirement                  tax purposes.
benefits are based, provided neither spouse exceeds the social 
security tax limitation.                                                     Nonrecourse Loans
Once made, the election cannot be revoked without IRS consent.               Nonrecourse loans are those liabilities of the partnership for which 
If you and your spouse filed a Form 1065 for the year prior to the           no partner or related person bears the economic risk of loss.
election, you don't need to amend that return or file a final Form 
1065 for the year the election takes effect.                                 Section 721(c) Partnership
For more information on qualified joint ventures, go to IRS.gov/             A partnership (domestic or foreign) is a section 721(c) partnership if 
QJV.                                                                         there is a contribution of section 721(c) property to the partnership 
                                                                             and, after the contribution (and all transactions related to the 
Foreign Partnership                                                          contribution), (1) a related foreign person with respect to the U.S. 
A foreign partnership is a partnership that isn't created or organized       transferor is a direct or indirect partner in the partnership; and (2) the 
in the United States or under the law of the United States or of any         U.S. transferor and related persons own 80% or more of the 
state. In certain instances, a partnership created or organized in the       interests in partnership capital, profits, deductions, or losses. See 
United States can be treated as a foreign partnership. See, for              Regulations section 1.721(c)-1(b)(14).
example, Regulations sections 1.958-1(d)(1) and 1.958-1(d)(4)(ii).
In addition, if a domestic section 721(c) partnership is formed              U.S. Transferor
after January 17, 2017, and the gain deferral method is applied, then        A U.S. transferor is a U.S. person other than a domestic partnership. 
a U.S. transferor must treat the section 721(c) partnership as a             See Regulations section 1.721(c)-1(b)(18).
foreign partnership and file a Form 8865, Return of U.S. Persons 
With Respect to Certain Foreign Partnerships, with respect to the            Section 721(c) Property
partnership. See Form 8865 and its instructions. See also                    Section 721(c) property is property (other than excluded property) 
Regulations section 1.721(c)-6(b)(4).                                        with built-in gain that is contributed to a partnership by a U.S. 
                                                                             transferor, including pursuant to a contribution described in 
General Partner                                                              Regulations section 1.721(c)-2(d) (partnership look-through rule). 
A general partner is a partner who is personally liable for partnership      See Regulations section 1.721(c)-1(b)(15).
debts.
                                                                             Gain Deferral Contribution
General Partnership                                                          A gain deferral contribution is a contribution of section 721(c) 
A general partnership is composed only of general partners.                  property to a section 721(c) partnership with respect to which the 
                                                                             recognition of gain is deferred under the gain deferral method. See 
Limited Partner                                                              Regulations section 1.721(c)-1(b)(7).
A limited partner is a partner in a partnership formed under a state 
limited partnership law, whose personal liability for partnership debts      Gain Deferral Method
is limited to the amount of money or other property that the partner         The gain deferral method is the method described in Regulations 
contributed or is required to contribute to the partnership. Some            section 1.721(c)-3(b) applied to avoid the immediate recognition of 
members of other entities, such as domestic or foreign business              gain upon a contribution of section 721(c) property to a section 
trusts or limited liability companies that are classified as                 721(c) partnership under Regulations section 1.721(c)-2(b).
partnerships, may be treated as limited partners for certain 
purposes.                                                                    Who Must File

However, whether a partner qualifies as a limited partner for                Domestic Partnerships
purposes of self-employment tax depends upon whether the partner 
meets the definition of a limited partner under section 1402(a)(13).         Except as provided below, every domestic partnership must file 
See Self-Employment, later.                                                  Form 1065, unless it neither receives income nor incurs any 

                                                                         -4-                              Instructions for Form 1065 (2022)



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expenditures treated as deductions or credits for federal income tax        The partnership isn't a withholding foreign partnership as defined 
purposes.                                                                   in Regulations section 1.1441-5(c)(2)(i);
                                                                            All required Forms 1042, Annual Withholding Tax Return for U.S. 
Note. To be certified as a qualified opportunity fund (QOF), the            Source Income of Foreign Persons, and 1042-S, Foreign Person's 
partnership must file Form 1065 and attach Form 8996, Qualified             U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding, were filed by the 
Opportunity Fund, even if the partnership had no income or                  partnership or another withholding agent as required by Regulations 
expenses to report. See Schedule B, question 25, and the                    sections 1.1461-1(b) and (c); and
Instructions for Form 8996.                                                 The tax liability of each partner for amounts reportable under 
  Entities formed as LLCs that are classified as partnerships for           Regulations sections 1.1461-1(b) and (c) has been fully satisfied by 
federal income tax purposes have the same filing requirements as            the withholding of tax at the source.
domestic partnerships.                                                        A foreign partnership filing Form 1065 solely to make an election 
                                                                            (such as an election to amortize organization expenses) need only 
  A religious or apostolic organization exempt from income tax              provide its name, address, and employer identification number (EIN) 
under section 501(d) must file Form 1065 to report its taxable              on page 1 of the form and attach a statement citing “Regulations 
income, which must be allocated to its members as a dividend,               section 1.6031(a)-1(b)(5)” and identifying the election being made. A 
whether distributed or not. Such an organization must figure its            foreign partnership filing Form 1065 solely to make an election must 
taxable income on an attached statement to Form 1065 in the same            obtain an EIN if it doesn't already have one.
manner as a corporation. The organization may use Form 1120, 
U.S. Corporation Income Tax Return, for this purpose. Enter the             Termination of the Partnership
organization's taxable income, if any, on Form 1065, Schedule K, 
line 6a, and each member's distributive share in box 6a of                  A partnership terminates when all its operations are discontinued 
Schedule K-1 (Form 1065). Net operating losses aren't deductible            and no part of any business, financial operation, or venture is 
by the members but may be carried back or forward by the                    continued by any of its partners in a partnership.
organization under the rules of section 172. The religious or                 The partnership’s tax year ends on the date of termination which 
apostolic organization must also make its annual information return         is the date the partnership winds up its affairs. Special rules apply in 
available for public inspection. For this purpose, “annual information      the case of a merger, consolidation, or division of a partnership. See 
return” includes an exact copy of Form 1065 and all accompanying            Regulations sections 1.708-1(c) and (d) for details. Also see 
schedules and attached statements, except Schedules K-1. For                IRS.gov/newsroom/questions-and-answers-about-technical-
more details, see Regulations section 301.6104(d)-1.                        terminations-internal-revenue-code-irc-sec-708.
  A qualifying syndicate, pool, joint venture, or similar organization 
may elect under section 761(a) not to be treated as a partnership for       Electronic Filing
federal income tax purposes and will not be required to file Form           Certain partnerships with more than 100 partners are required to file 
1065 except for the year of election. For details, see section 761(a)       Form 1065, Schedules K-1, and related forms and schedules 
and Regulations section 1.761-2.                                            electronically. For tax years beginning after July 1, 2019, a religious 
                                                                            or apostolic organization exempt from income tax under section 
  Real estate mortgage investment conduits (REMICs) must file               501(d) must file Form 1065 electronically. Other partnerships 
Form 1066, U.S. Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit (REMIC)             generally have the option to file electronically.
Income Tax Return.
                                                                              See Rev. Proc. 2012-17, available at IRS.gov/pub/irs-irbs/
  Certain publicly traded partnerships (PTPs) treated as                    irb12-10.pdf, for the requirements for furnishing substitute 
corporations under section 7704 must file Form 1120.                        Schedule K-1 in electronic format.
Foreign Partnerships                                                          The option to file electronically doesn't apply to certain returns, 
Generally, a foreign partnership that has gross income that is (or is       including:
treated as) effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or            Bankruptcy returns, and
business within the United States (effectively connected income) or         Returns with pre-computed penalty and interest.
has gross income derived from sources in the United States (U.S.            For more details on electronic filing using the Modernized 
source income) must file Form 1065, even if its principal place of          e-file system, see: 
business is outside the United States or all its members are foreign        Pub. 3112, IRS e-file Application and Participation;
persons. A foreign partnership required to file a return must               Pub. 4163, Modernized e-File (MeF) Information for Authorized 
generally report all of its foreign and U.S. partnership items.             IRS e-file Providers for Business Returns;
  A foreign partnership with U.S. source income isn't required to file      Pub. 4164, Modernized e-File (MeF) Guide for Software 
Form 1065 if it qualifies for either of the following two exceptions.       Developers and Transmitters;
                                                                            Form 8453-PE, U.S. Partnership Declaration for an IRS e-file 
Exception for foreign partnerships with U.S. partners.          A return    Return; and
isn't required if:                                                          Form 8879-PE, IRS e-file Signature Authorization for Form 1065.
The partnership had no effectively connected income during its 
tax year;                                                                   For More Information on Filing Electronically
The partnership had U.S. source income of $20,000 or less                 Call the e-Help Desk at 866-255-0654.
during its tax year;                                                        Visit IRS.gov/Filing.
Less than 1% of any partnership item of income, gain, loss, 
deduction, or credit was allocable in the aggregate to direct U.S.          Electronic Filing Waiver
partners at any time during its tax year; and
The partnership isn't a withholding foreign partnership as defined        The IRS may waive the electronic filing rules if the partnership 
in Regulations section 1.1441-5(c)(2)(i).                                   demonstrates that a hardship would result if it were required to file its 
                                                                            return electronically. A partnership interested in requesting a waiver 
Exception for foreign partnerships with no U.S. partners and                of the mandatory electronic filing requirement must file a written 
no effectively connected income.  A foreign partnership with U.S.           request, and request one in the manner prescribed by the Ogden 
source income is not required to file a return if it meets the following    Submission Processing Center.
requirements:
The partnership had no effectively connected income during its              All written requests for waivers should be mailed to:
tax year;
The partnership had no U.S. partners at any time during its tax 
year;
Instructions for Form 1065 (2022)                                        -5-



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Where To File 
File Form 1065 at the applicable IRS address listed below. If Schedule M-3 is filed, Form 1065 must be filed at the Ogden Internal Revenue 
Service Center as shown below.
If the partnership's principal business,        And the total assets at the end of the tax  Use the following address:
office, or agency is located in:                year (Form 1065, page 1, item F) are:
Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, 
Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Maine, 
Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, New                                                 Department of the Treasury 
                                                Less than $10 million and Schedule M-3 
Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North                                                 Internal Revenue Service Center
                                                                    isn't filed
Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island,                                            Kansas City, MO 64999-0011
South Carolina, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, 
West Virginia, Wisconsin
Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, 
Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Maine, 
Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, New                  $10 million or more or         Department of the Treasury
Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North                  less than $10 million and      Internal Revenue Service Center
Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island,             Schedule M-3 is filed          Ogden, UT 84201-0011
South Carolina, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, 
West Virginia, Wisconsin
Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, 
Colorado, Florida, Hawaii, Idaho, Iowa, Kansas, 
                                                                                       Department of the Treasury
Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, 
                                                        Any amount                     Internal Revenue Service Center
Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, 
                                                                                       Ogden, UT 84201-0011
North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, South 
Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington, Wyoming
A foreign country or U.S. possession                                                   Internal Revenue Service 
                                                        Any amount                     P.O. Box 409101
                                                                                       Ogden, UT 84409

Internal Revenue Service                                                       Extension of Time To File
Ogden Submission Processing Center
Attn: Form 1065 e-file Waiver Request                                          File Form 7004, Application for Automatic Extension of Time To File 
Mail Stop 1057                                                                 Certain Business Income Tax, Information, and Other Returns, to 
Ogden, UT 84201                                                                request an extension of time to file. File Form 7004 by the regular 
                                                                               due date of the partnership return. Form 7004 can be electronically 
                                                                               filed. See the Instructions for Form 7004.
Waiver requests can also be faxed to 877-477-0575.
Contact the e-Help Desk at 866-255-0654 for questions                          Period Covered
regarding the waiver procedures or process.                                    The 2022 Form 1065 is an information return for calendar year 2022 
                                                                               and fiscal years that begin in 2022 and end in 2023. For a fiscal year 
When To File                                                                   or a short tax year, fill in the tax year space at the top of Form 1065 
                                                                               and each Schedule K-1 and Schedules K-2 and K-3, if applicable.
Generally, a domestic partnership must file Form 1065 by the 15th 
day of the 3rd month following the date its tax year ended as shown            The 2022 Form 1065 may also be used if:
at the top of Form 1065. For calendar year partnerships, the due 
date is March 15.                                                              1. The partnership has a tax year of less than 12 months that 
                                                                               begins and ends in 2023, and
If the due date falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday in the           2. The 2023 Form 1065 isn't available by the time the 
District of Columbia or the state in which you file your return, a return      partnership is required to file its return.
filed by the next day that isn't a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday 
will be treated as timely. Calendar year partnerships may therefore            However, the partnership must show its 2023 tax year on the 
timely file their return for the 2022 partnership year by March 15,            2022 Form 1065 and incorporate any tax law changes that are 
2023.                                                                          effective for tax years beginning after 2022.

Private Delivery Services (PDSs)                                               Who Must Sign
Partnerships can use certain PDSs designated by the IRS to meet 
the “timely mailing as timely filing/paying” rule for tax returns. Go to       Any Partner or LLC Member
IRS.gov/PDS for the current list of designated services. The PDS               Form 1065 isn't considered to be a return unless it is signed by a 
can tell you how to get written proof of the mail date.                        partner or LLC member. When a return is made for a partnership by 
                                                                               a receiver, trustee, or assignee, the fiduciary must sign the return, 
For the IRS mailing address to use if you are using a PDS, go to               instead of the partner or LLC member. Returns and forms signed by 
IRS.gov/PDSStreetAddresses.                                                    a receiver or trustee in bankruptcy on behalf of a partnership must 
                                                                               be accompanied by a copy of the order or instructions of the court 
        A PDS can’t deliver items to P.O. boxes. You must use the              authorizing signing of the return or form.
!       U.S. Postal Service to mail any item to an IRS P.O. box                Signatures required when filing an AAR.      When filing an AAR, 
CAUTION address.
                                                                               Form 1065 must be signed by the partnership representative (PR) 

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(or the designated individual (DI) if the PR is an entity) for the           increased to $580 or, if greater, 10% of the aggregate amount of 
reviewed year.                                                               items required to be reported. There is no limit to the amount of the 
                                                                             penalty in the case of intentional disregard.
Paid Preparer's Information
If a partner, member, or employee of the partnership completes               Trust Fund Recovery Penalty
Form 1065, the paid preparer's space should remain blank. Only               This penalty may apply if certain excise, income, social security, and 
paid preparers with a valid preparer tax identification number (PTIN)        Medicare taxes that must be collected or withheld aren't collected or 
should complete this section.                                                withheld, or these taxes are not paid. These taxes are generally 
                                                                             reported on:
  Generally, anyone who is paid to prepare the partnership return              Form 720, Quarterly Federal Excise Tax Return;
must do the following.                                                       
Sign the return in the space provided for the preparer's signature.        Form 941, Employer's QUARTERLY Federal Tax Return;
Fill in the other blanks in the “Paid Preparer Use Only” area of the       Form 943, Employer's Annual Federal Tax Return for Agricultural 
                                                                             Employees;
return. A paid preparer cannot use a social security number (SSN) in           Form 944, Employer's ANNUAL Federal Tax Return; and
the “Paid Preparer Use Only” box. The paid preparer must use a               
PTIN.                                                                        Form 945, Annual Return of Withheld Federal Income Tax.
Give the partnership a copy of the return in addition to the copy to         The trust fund recovery penalty may be imposed on all persons 
be filed with the IRS.                                                       who are determined by the IRS to have been responsible for 
      A paid preparer may sign original or amended returns by                collecting, accounting for, or paying over these taxes, and who 
TIP   rubber stamp, mechanical device, or computer software                  acted willfully in not doing so. The penalty is equal to the unpaid trust 
      program.                                                               fund tax. See the Instructions for Form 720; Pub. 15 (Circular E), 
                                                                             Employer's Tax Guide; Pub. 51 (Circular A), Agricultural Employer's 
                                                                             Tax Guide; or Pub. 15-T, Federal Income Tax Withholding Methods, 
Paid Preparer Authorization                                                  for more details, including the definition of a responsible person.
If the partnership wants to allow the paid preparer to discuss its 
2022 Form 1065 with the IRS, check the “Yes” box in the signature            Accounting Methods
area of the return. The authorization applies only to the individual         An accounting method is a set of rules used to determine when and 
whose signature appears in the “Paid Preparer Use Only” section of           how income and expenditures are reported. The method of 
its return. It doesn't apply to the firm, if any, shown in the section.      accounting used must be reconcilable with the partnership's books 
                                                                             and records. In all cases, the method used must clearly reflect 
  If the “Yes” box is checked, the partnership is authorizing the IRS        income. Generally, the following rules apply. For more information, 
to call the paid preparer to answer any questions that may arise             see Pub. 538, Accounting Periods and Methods.
during the processing of its return. The partnership is also 
authorizing the paid preparer to:                                              Permissible overall methods of accounting include:
Give the IRS any information that is missing from its return,              Cash,
Call the IRS for information about the processing of its return, and       Accrual, or
Respond to certain IRS notices about math errors and return                Any other method authorized by the Internal Revenue Code.
preparation.
                                                                               Generally, a partnership may use the cash method of accounting 
  The partnership isn't authorizing the paid preparer to bind the            unless it’s required to maintain inventories, has a C corporation as a 
partnership to anything or otherwise represent the partnership               partner, or is a tax shelter (as defined in section 448(d)(3)). 
before the IRS. If the partnership wants to expand the paid                  However, for tax years beginning after 2017, any partnership 
preparer's authorization, see Pub. 947, Practice Before the IRS and          qualifying as a small business taxpayer (defined below) may use the 
Power of Attorney.                                                           cash method.
  The authorization cannot be revoked. However, the authorization            Tax shelter election. A taxpayer that is a tax shelter, as defined in 
will automatically end no later than the due date (excluding                 section 448(d)(3), is not permitted to use the cash method pursuant 
extensions) for filing the 2023 return.                                      to section 448(a)(3), and is also not permitted to use the small 
                                                                             business taxpayer exemptions contained in sections 163(j)(3) 
Penalties                                                                    (limitation on business interest), 263A(i) (uniform capitalization), 
                                                                             460(e)(1)(B) (percentage of completion method), and 471(c) 
Late Filing of Return                                                        (general inventory method). Under section 448(d)(3), a taxpayer that 
A penalty is assessed against the partnership if it is required to file a    is a syndicate is considered a tax shelter. For purposes of section 
partnership return and it (a) fails to file the return by the due date,      448(d)(3), a syndicate is a partnership or other entity (other than a C 
including extensions; or (b) files a return that fails to show all the       corporation) if more than 35% of the losses of such entity during the 
information required, unless such failure is due to reasonable cause.        tax year are allocated to limited partners or limited entrepreneurs.
The penalty is $220 for each month or part of a month (for a                   The final regulations under section 448 permit a taxpayer to 
maximum of 12 months) the failure continues, multiplied by the total         make an annual election to use its allocations made in the 
number of persons who were partners in the partnership during any            immediately preceding tax year, instead of using the current tax 
part of the partnership's tax year for which the return is due. If the       year's allocation, to determine whether the taxpayer is a syndicate 
partnership receives a notice about a penalty after it files the return,     under section 448(d)(3) for the current tax year. The election is 
the partnership may send the IRS an explanation and the IRS will             made on the timely filed original return (including extensions) for the 
determine if the explanation meets reasonable-cause criteria. Do             tax year for which it is made. The election is valid only for the tax 
not attach an explanation when filing the return.                            year for which it is made, and once made, cannot be revoked. See 
                                                                             Regulations section 1.448-2(b)(2)(iii)(B)(2) for guidance on the time 
Failure To Furnish Information Timely                                        and manner of making the annual election and effective dates.
For each failure to furnish Schedule K-1 (and K-3, if applicable) to a       Small business taxpayer. For tax years beginning after 2017, a 
partner when due and each failure to include on Schedule K-1 (and            small business taxpayer (defined below) can adopt or change its 
K-3, if applicable) all the information required to be shown (or the         accounting method to account for inventories (i) in the same manner 
inclusion of incorrect information), a $290 penalty may be imposed           as materials and supplies that are nonincidental; or (ii) to conform to 
for each Schedule K-1 (and K-3, if applicable) for which a failure           the taxpayer's treatment of inventories in an applicable financial 
occurs. The maximum penalty is $3,532,500 for all such failures              statement (as defined in section 451(b)(3)), or, if the taxpayer 
during a calendar year. If the requirement to report correct                 doesn't have an applicable financial statement, the method of 
information is intentionally disregarded, each $290 penalty is               accounting used in the taxpayer's books and records prepared in 
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accordance with the taxpayer's accounting procedures. See section              method. To make the election, the partnership must file a statement 
471(c)(1), and Change in accounting method, later.                             describing the election, the first tax year the election is to be 
  For tax years beginning after 2017, a small business taxpayer                effective, and, in the case of an election for traders in securities or 
(defined below) can adopt or change its accounting method to not               commodities, the trade or business for which the election is made. 
capitalize costs to property produced or acquired for resale under             Except for new taxpayers, the statement must be filed by the due 
section 263A. See section 263A(i), and Change in accounting                    date (not including extensions) of the return for the tax year 
method and Limitations on Deductions, later.                                   immediately preceding the election year and attached to that return 
                                                                               or, if applicable, to a request for an extension of time to file that 
  Small business taxpayer defined. For 2022, a small business                  return. For more details, see Rev. Proc. 99-17, 1999-7 I.R.B. 52, as 
taxpayer is a taxpayer that (a) has average annual gross receipts of           superseded in part by Rev. Proc. 99-49; and sections 475(e) and (f).
$27 million or less for the prior 3 tax years, and (b) isn't a tax shelter 
(as defined in section 448(d)(3)).                                             Change in accounting method.       Generally, the partnership must 
                                                                               get IRS consent to change its method of accounting used to report 
Accrual method.      Generally, under the accrual method, an amount            income or expense (for income or expense as a whole or for any 
is includible in income when:                                                  material item). To do so, the partnership must generally file Form 
  1. All the events have occurred that fix the right to receive                3115, Application for Change in Accounting Method, during the tax 
income, which is the earliest date:                                            year for which the change is requested. See the Instructions for 
Payment is earned through the required performance,                          Form 3115 and Pub. 538 for more information and exceptions.
Payment is due to the taxpayer,                                                Section 481(a) adjustment.  The partnership may have to make 
Payment is received by the taxpayer, or                                      an adjustment to prevent amounts of income or expenses from 
When the income is reported as revenue in an applicable                      being omitted or duplicated. This is called a section 481(a) 
financial statement (AFS); and                                                 adjustment. The section 481(a) adjustment period is generally 1 
  2. When the amount can be determined with reasonable                         year for a net negative adjustment and 4 years for a net positive 
accuracy.                                                                      adjustment. However, in some instances, a partnership can elect to 
                                                                               modify the section 481(a) adjustment period. The partnership must 
  See Regulations sections 1.451-1(a) and 1.451-3(c) for details.              complete the appropriate lines of Form 3115 to make the election. 
  Generally, an accrual basis taxpayer can deduct accrued                      See the Instructions for Form 3115.
expenses in the tax year in which:                                               Include any net positive section 481(a) adjustment on page 1 of 
All events that establish the liability have occurred,                       Form 1065, line 7. If the net section 481(a) adjustment is negative, 
The amount of the liability can be figured with reasonable                   report it on page 1, line 20.
accuracy, and
Economic performance takes place with respect to the expense.                  There are some instances when the partnership can obtain 
                                                                               automatic consent from the IRS to change to certain accounting 
  For property and service liabilities, for example, economic                  methods. See the Instructions for Form 3115.
performance occurs as the property or service is provided. There 
are special economic performance rules for certain items, including            Accounting Periods
recurring expenses. See section 461(h) and the related regulations 
for the rules for determining when economic performance takes                  A partnership is generally required to have one of the following tax 
place.                                                                         years.
                                                                                 1. The tax year of a majority of its partners (majority tax year).
Nonaccrual-experience method.       Accrual method partnerships 
aren't required to accrue certain amounts to be received from the                2. If there is no majority tax year, then the tax year common to 
performance of services that, on the basis of their experience, will           all of the partnership's principal partners (partners with an interest of 
not be collected if:                                                           5% or more in the partnership profits or capital).
The services are in the field of health, law, engineering,                     3. If there is neither a majority tax year nor a tax year common 
architecture, accounting, actuarial science, performing arts, or               to all principal partners, then the tax year that results in the least 
consulting; or                                                                 aggregate deferral of income.
The partnership's average annual gross receipts don’t exceed                 Note.   In determining the tax year of a partnership under (1), (2), or 
$27 million for all prior tax years. For more details, see section             (3) above, the tax years of certain tax-exempt and foreign partners 
448(d)(5).                                                                     are disregarded. See Regulations section 1.706-1(b) for more 
  This provision doesn't apply to any amount if interest is required           details.
to be paid on the amount or if there is any penalty for failure to timely        4. Some other tax year if:
pay the amount. For information, see section 448(d)(5) and                     The partnership can establish that there is a business purpose for 
Regulations section 1.448-2. For reporting requirements, see the               the tax year; or
instructions for line 1a, later.                                               The partnership elects under section 444 to have a tax year other 
Percentage of completion method.    Long-term contracts (except                than a required tax year by filing Form 8716, Election To Have a Tax 
for certain real property construction contracts) must generally be            Year Other Than a Required Tax Year. For a partnership to have this 
accounted for using the percentage of completion method described              election in effect, it must make the payments required by section 
in section 460. See section 460 and the underlying regulations for             7519 and file Form 8752, Required Payment or Refund Under 
rules on long-term contracts.                                                  Section 7519.
Mark-to-market accounting method.      Dealers in securities must                A section 444 election ends if a partnership changes its 
use the mark-to-market accounting method described in section                  accounting period to its required tax year or some other permitted 
475. Under this method, any security that is inventory to the dealer           year or it is penalized for willfully failing to comply with the 
must be included in inventory at its fair market value (FMV). Any              requirements of section 7519. If the termination results in a short tax 
security that isn't inventory and that is held at the close of the tax         year, enter at the top of the first page of Form 1065 for the short tax 
year is treated as sold at its FMV on the last business day of the tax         year, “SECTION 444 ELECTION TERMINATED”; or
year, and any gain or loss must be taken into account in determining           The partnership elects to use a 52-53-week tax year that ends 
gross income. The gain or loss taken into account is generally                 with reference to either its required tax year or a tax year elected 
treated as ordinary gain or loss. For details, including exceptions,           under section 444.
see section 475, the related regulations, and Rev. Rul. 97-39,                   Change of tax year.  To change its tax year or to adopt or retain 
1997-39 I.R.B. 4.                                                              a tax year other than its required tax year, the partnership must file 
  Dealers in commodities and traders in securities and                         Form 1128, Application To Adopt, Change, or Retain a Tax Year, 
commodities can elect to use the mark-to-market accounting                     unless the partnership is making an election under section 444.

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       The tax year of a common trust fund must be the calendar                Ogden Service Center
TIP    year.                                                                   Ogden, UT 84201-0011

                                                                           Payments can be made by check or electronically. If making an 
Rounding Off to Whole Dollars                                              electronic payment, choose the payment description “BBA AAR 
The partnership may enter decimal points and cents when                    Imputed Underpayment” from the list of payment types.
completing its return. However, it should round off cents to whole         If the partnership has an imputed underpayment, the partnership 
dollars on its return, forms, and schedules to make completing its         may elect to have its partners take the adjustments into account 
return easier. The partnership must either round off all amounts on        instead of paying the imputed underpayment. See the Instructions 
the return to whole dollars, or use cents for all amounts. To round,       for Form 8082 for information on how to make the election.
drop amounts under 50 cents and increase amounts from 50 to 99 
cents to the next dollar. For example, $8.40 rounds to $8 and $8.50        Amended Return
rounds to $9.                                                              The procedures to follow when filing an amended partnership return 
  If two or more amounts are added to figure the amount to enter           depend on whether the amended return is filed electronically or on 
on a line, include cents when adding the amounts and round off only        paper. The rules for determining when a return must be filed 
the total.                                                                 electronically (see Electronic Filing, earlier) also apply to amended 
                                                                           returns.
Recordkeeping                                                              Electronically filed amended returns.  If the amended return will 
The partnership must keep its records as long as they may be               be filed electronically, complete Form 1065 and check box G(5) to 
needed for the administration of any provision of the Internal             indicate that you are filing an amended return. Attach a statement 
Revenue Code. The partnership must usually keep records that               that identifies the line number of each amended item, the corrected 
support an item of income, deduction, or credit on the partnership         amount or other treatment of the item, and an explanation of the 
return for 3 years from the date the return is due or is filed,            reason(s) for each change. If the income, deductions, credits, or 
whichever is later. These records must usually be kept for 3 years         other information provided to any partner on Schedule K-1 or 
from the date each partner's return is due or is filed, whichever is       Schedule K-3, as applicable, is incorrect, file an amended 
later. It must also keep records that verify the partnership's basis in    Schedule K-1 or K-3 for that partner with the amended Form 1065. 
property for as long as they are needed to figure the basis of the         Also give a copy of the amended Schedule K-1 or K-3 to that 
original or replacement property.                                          partner. Check the “Amended K-1” or “Amended K-3” box at the top 
                                                                           of the Schedule K-1 or K-3 to indicate that it is an amended 
  The partnership should also keep copies of all returns it has filed.     Schedule K-1 or K-3.
They help in preparing future returns and in making computations 
when filing an amended return.                                             Partner amended return filed as part of modification of the im-
                                                                           puted underpayment during a BBA examination.      Section 
Administrative Adjustment Request                                          6225(c)(2) allows a BBA partnership under examination to request 
                                                                           specific types of modifications of any imputed underpayment 
(AAR)                                                                      proposed by the IRS. One type of modification that may be 
A partnership that is subject to the BBA centralized partnership audit     requested is when one or more partners, including 
regime must file an AAR to request an administrative adjustment in         partnership-partners, file amended returns for the tax years of the 
the amount or other treatment of one or more partnership-related           partners which include the end of the reviewed year of the BBA 
items.                                                                     partnership under examination and for any tax year with respect to 
                                                                           which tax attributes are affected. See File an Administrative 
  BBA partnerships filing an AAR should not file amended tax               Adjustment Request under Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015 (BBA).
returns or amended Schedules K-1 and/or K-3. For an exception              A modification amended return filing must meet a number of 
where a BBA partnership is itself a partner in a BBA partnership and       requirements. Therefore, a partnership-partner filing a modification 
is filing an amended return, see Partner amended return filed as part      amended return must refer to Form 8982, Affidavit for Partner 
of modification of the imputed underpayment during a BBA                   Modification Amended Return Under IRC 6225(c)(2)(A) or Partner 
examination, later.                                                        Alternative Procedure Under IRC 6225(c)(2)(B). The instructions for 
Electronically filed AARs. If the AAR will be filed electronically,        Form 8982, Section A, explain the modification of amended returns, 
complete Form 1065 with the corrected amounts and check box                requirements for payment and submission, and the requirement to 
G(5). In addition, complete Form 8082, Notice of Inconsistent              provide Form 8982, Section A, to the PR of the BBA partnership. 
Treatment or Administrative Adjustment Request (AAR). See the              See Filing Instructions for Partner Modification Amended Returns 
Instructions for Form 8082 for detailed instructions. For AARs filed       and Paying the Amount You Owe in the instructions for Form 8982.
on paper, see Paper-filed amended returns and AARs, later.                 Partnership-partners who are filing amended returns 
  AARs for which payment is made. A partnership filing an AAR              electronically as part of the modification will report the applicable 
that has not made a valid election out of the BBA centralized              payment of tax and interest and any penalties on Form 1065, 
partnership audit regime, and that does not elect to have its partners     page 1, line 25. A payment made with an amended Form 1065 
take adjustments into account, and that has adjustments that result        should detail the amount of the payment to be applied separately to 
in an imputed underpayment, should report the imputed                      tax, interest, and penalties. The partnership should consider all 
underpayment and any interest and penalties on Form 1065, page 1,          guidance issued by the IRS when figuring the amount due. In 
line 25. See the Instructions for Form 8082 for information on how to      general, the partnership should figure its amount due in accordance 
figure a BBA imputed underpayment and what to do when an                   with Regulations sections 301.6225-2(d)(2)(vi)(A) and 
adjustment requested by an AAR doesn't result in an imputed                301.6226-3(e)(4)(iii).
underpayment. See section 6233 for information about interest and 
penalties on the imputed underpayment. Include the following               Paper-filed amended returns and AARs.  If the amended return 
information on your payment.                                               or AAR will not be filed electronically, complete Form 1065-X, 
Name of partnership.                                                     Amended Return or Administrative Adjustment Request (AAR), to 
Form 1065.                                                               file the amended return or AAR. See Form 1065-X and its separate 
Tax identification number.                                               instructions for information on completing and filing the form.
Tax year.
BBA AAR Imputed Underpayment.
Checks must be payable to “United States Treasury.”
  Mail payment to:
Instructions for Form 1065 (2022)                                       -9-



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       When a partnership's federal return is amended or changed                          Apply for an online payment agreement IRS.gov/OPA (                      ) to meet 
TIP    for any reason, it may affect the partnership's state tax                       your tax obligation in monthly installments if you can’t pay your taxes 
       return. For more information, contact the state tax agency                      in full today. Once you complete the online process, you will receive 
for the state in which the partnership return was filed.                               immediate notification of whether your agreement has been 
                                                                                       approved.
What if You Can’t Pay Now?                                                                Use the Offer in Compromise Pre-Qualifier to see if you can settle 
                                                                                       your tax debt for less than the full amount you owe.
Go to IRS.gov/Payments for more information about your options.

Other Forms, Returns, and Statements That May Be Required 

Form, Return, or Statement                                             Use this to—
 W-2 and W-3—Wage and Tax Statement; and Transmittal of Wage           Report wages, tips, other compensation, and withheld income, social security, and Medicare taxes for 
and Tax Statements                                                     employees.
 720—Quarterly Federal Excise Tax Return                               Report and pay environmental excise taxes, communications and air transportation taxes, fuel taxes, 
                                                                       manufacturers taxes, ship passenger tax, and certain other excise taxes. Also see Trust Fund 
                                                                       Recovery Penalty, earlier.
 940—Employer's Annual Federal Unemployment (FUTA) Tax Return Report and pay FUTA tax.
 941—Employer's QUARTERLY Federal Tax Return                           Report quarterly income tax withheld on wages and employer and employee social security and 
                                                                       Medicare taxes. Also see Trust Fund Recovery Penalty, earlier.
 943—Employer's Annual Federal Tax Return for Agricultural             Report income tax withheld and employer and employee social security and Medicare taxes on 
Employees                                                              farmworkers. Also see Trust Fund Recovery Penalty, earlier.
 944—Employer's ANNUAL Federal Tax Return                              File annual Form 944 instead of filing quarterly Forms 941 if the IRS notified you in writing.
 945—Annual Return of Withheld Federal Income Tax                      Report income tax withheld from nonpayroll payments, including pensions, annuities, individual 
                                                                       retirement accounts (IRAs), gambling winnings, and backup withholding. Also see Trust Fund 
                                                                       Recovery Penalty, earlier.
 1042 and 1042-S—Annual Withholding Tax Return for U.S. Source         Report tax withheld on payments or distributions made to nonresident alien individuals, foreign 
Income of Foreign Persons; and Foreign Person's U.S. Source            partnerships, or foreign corporations to the extent these payments or distributions constitute gross 
Income Subject to Withholding                                          income from sources within the United States that isn't effectively connected with a U.S. trade or 
                                                                       business. A domestic partnership must also withhold tax on a foreign partner's distributive share of 
                                                                       such income, including amounts that are not actually distributed. Withholding on amounts not 
                                                                       previously distributed to a foreign partner must generally be made and paid over by the earlier of: 
                                                                       The date on which Schedules K-1 and K-3 are sent to that partner, or
                                                                       The 15th day of the 3rd month after the end of the partnership's tax year.
                                                                       These forms are also used to report tax withheld on distributions of effectively connected taxable 
                                                                       income made by PTPs and certain transfers of interests in PTPs. For more details, see instructions to 
                                                                       Forms 1042 and 1042-S and Pub. 515, Withholding of Tax on Nonresident Aliens and Foreign Entities. 
 1042-T—Annual Summary and Transmittal of Forms 1042-S                 Transmit paper Forms 1042-S to the IRS.
 1065-X—Amended Return or Administrative Adjustment Request            Use Form 1065-X to correct a previously filed partnership return or to make an AAR for a previously 
(AAR)                                                                  filed return. 
1095-B and 1094-B—Health Coverage; and Transmittal of Forms            Required to be filed by certain health insurance issuers and others who provide minimum essential 
1095-B                                                                 coverage to report information on the primary insured and other individuals covered under the plan.
1095-C and 1094-C—Employer-Provided Health Insurance Offer and  Used by certain employers to report information about the health care coverage the employer offered 
Coverage; and Transmittal of Forms 1095-C                              with regard to each full-time employee. 
 1096—Annual Summary and Transmittal of U.S. Information Returns Transmit paper Forms 1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, and W-2G to the IRS.
 1097-BTC—Bond Tax Credit                                              Report tax credits to bond holders and tax credits passed to another person.
 1098—Mortgage Interest Statement                                      Report the receipt from any individual of $600 or more of mortgage interest (including certain points) in 
                                                                       the course of the partnership's trade or business.
 1099-A, B, C, INT, K, LS, LTC, MISC, NEC, OID, R, S, and SA.          Report the following.
                                                                       Acquisitions or abandonments of secured property.
Important. Every partnership must file Forms 1099-MISC or              Proceeds from broker and barter exchange transactions.
1099-NEC if, in the course of its trade or business, it makes payments Cancellation of debts.
of rents, commissions, or other fixed or determinable income (see      Interest income.
section 6041) totaling $600 or more to any one person during the       Payment card and third-party network transactions.
calendar year.                                                         Payments of long-term care and accelerated death benefits.
                                                                       Acquisition of a life insurance contract, or interest therein, in a reportable policy sale.
                                                                       Miscellaneous income.
                                                                       Nonemployee compensation
                                                                       Original issue discount.
                                                                       Distributions from pensions, annuities, retirement or profit-sharing plans, IRAs, insurance 
                                                                       contracts, etc. 
                                                                       Proceeds from real estate transactions.
                                                                       Distributions from an HSA, Archer MSA, or Medicare Advantage MSA.

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Form, Return, or Statement                                        Use this to—
 5471—Information Return of U.S. Persons With Respect to Certain  A partnership may have to file Form 5471 if it:
Foreign Corporations                                              Controls a foreign corporation,
                                                                  Acquires or owns 10% or more of the total combined voting power or value of shares of all classes 
                                                                  of stock, or
                                                                  Disposes of sufficient stock to reduce its interest to less than 10% of the total combined voting 
                                                                  power or value of shares of all classes of stock.
 5713—International Boycott Report                                Report operations in, or related to, a boycotting country, company, or national of a country and to 
                                                                  figure the loss of certain tax benefits. The partnership must give each partner a copy of the Form 5713 
                                                                  filed by the partnership if there has been participation in, or cooperation with, an international boycott.
 8275—Disclosure Statement                                        Disclose items or positions, except those contrary to a regulation, that are not otherwise adequately 
                                                                  disclosed on a tax return. The disclosure is made to avoid the parts of the accuracy-related penalty 
                                                                  imposed for disregard of rules or substantial understatement of tax. Also use Form 8275 for 
                                                                  disclosures relating to preparer penalties for understatements due to unrealistic positions or disregard 
                                                                  of rules.
 8275-R—Regulation Disclosure Statement                           Disclose any item on a tax return for which a position has been taken that is contrary to Treasury 
                                                                  regulations.
 8288 8288-A, , and 8288-C—U.S. Withholding Tax Return for        Report and send withheld tax on the sale of U.S. real property or the transfer of certain partnership 
Certain Dispositions by Foreign Persons; Statement of Withholding interests by a foreign person. See sections 1445 and 1446(f), and the related regulations, for 
on Certain Dispositions by Foreign Persons; and Statement of      additional information.
Withholding Under Section 1446(f)(4) on Dispositions by Foreign 
Persons of Partnership Interests
 8300—Report of Cash Payments Over $10,000 Received in a Trade  Report the receipt of more than $10,000 in cash or foreign currency in one transaction or a series of 
or Business                                                       related transactions.
 8308—Report of a Sale or Exchange of Certain Partnership Interests Report the sale or exchange by a partner of all or part of a partnership interest where any money or 
                                                                  other property received in exchange for the interest is attributable to unrealized receivables or 
                                                                  inventory items.
 8594—Asset Acquisition Statement Under Section 1060              Report a sale of assets if goodwill or going concern value attaches, or could attach, to such assets. 
                                                                  Both the seller and buyer of a group of assets that makes up a trade or business must use this form.
 8621—Information Return by a Shareholder of a Passive Foreign    Report an ownership interest in, make elections for, and compute inclusions with respect to passive 
Investment Company or Qualified Electing Fund                     foreign investment companies and qualified electing funds.
 8697—Interest Computation Under the Look-Back Method for         Figure the interest due or to be refunded under the look-back method of section 460(b)(2) on certain 
Completed Long-Term Contracts                                     long-term contracts that are accounted for under either the percentage of completion-capitalized cost 
                                                                  method or the percentage of completion method. Partnerships that are not closely held use this form. 
                                                                  Closely held partnerships should see the instructions for Schedule K, Line 20c. Other Items and 
                                                                  Amounts, and Look-back interest completed long-term contracts (code J), later, for details on the Form 
                                                                  8697 information they must provide to their partners.
 8804 8805, , and 8813—Annual Return for Partnership Withholding  Use Forms 8804 and 8805 to figure and report the withholding tax on foreign partners' allocable shares 
Tax (Section 1446); Foreign Partner's Information Statement of    of effectively connected taxable income (ECTI). Form 8804 must also be filed to report effectively 
Section 1446 Withholding Tax; and Partnership Withholding Tax     connected gross income allocable to foreign partners even if the partnership has no ECTI on which to 
Payment Voucher (Section 1446)                                    withhold. Use Form 8813 to send installment payments of withheld tax based on ECTI allocable to 
                                                                  foreign partners. 
                                                                  Exception. PTPs do not file these forms. They must instead withhold tax on distributions to foreign 
                                                                  partners and report and send payments using Forms 1042 and 1042-S. See Regulations section 
                                                                  1.1446-4 for more information.
 8832—Entity Classification Election                              See Entity Classification Election, later.
 8865—Return of U.S. Persons With Respect to Certain Foreign      Report the information required under section 6038 (reporting with respect to controlled foreign 
Partnerships                                                      partnerships), section 6038B (reporting of transfers to foreign partnerships), section 6046A (reporting 
                                                                  of acquisitions, dispositions, and changes in foreign partnership interests), or section 721(c) (reporting 
                                                                  related to the application of the gain deferral method). See Form 8865 and its instructions for more 
                                                                  details.
 8866—Interest Computation Under the Look-Back Method for         Figure the interest due or to be refunded under the look-back method of section 167(g)(2) for certain 
Property Depreciated Under the Income Forecast Method             property placed in service after September 13, 1995, depreciated under the income forecast method. 
                                                                  Partnerships that are not closely held use this form. Closely held partnerships should see the 
                                                                  instructions for Schedule K, line 20c, Look-back interest income forecast method (code K), later, for 
                                                                  details on the Form 8866 information they must provide to their partners.
 8876—Excise Tax on Structured Settlement Factoring Transactions  Report and pay the 40% excise tax imposed under section 5891.

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Form, Return, or Statement                                        Use this to—
 8886—Reportable Transaction Disclosure Statement                 Disclose information for each reportable transaction in which the partnership participated. Form 8886 
                                                                  must be filed for each tax year the partnership participated in the reportable transaction. The 
                                                                  partnership may have to pay a penalty if it's required to file Form 8886 and doesn't do so. The following 
                                                                  are reportable transactions.
                                                                  1.    Any listed transaction, which is a transaction that is the same as or substantially similar to one 
                                                                  of the types of transactions that the IRS has determined to be a tax avoidance transaction and 
                                                                  identified by notice, regulation, or other published guidance as a listed transaction. 
                                                                  2.    Any transaction offered under conditions of confidentiality for which the partnership (or a 
                                                                  related party) paid an adviser a fee of at least $50,000 ($250,000 for partnerships if all partners are 
                                                                  corporations). 
                                                                  3.    Certain transactions for which the partnership (or a related party) has contractual protection 
                                                                  against disallowance of the tax benefits. 
                                                                  4.    Certain transactions resulting in a loss of at least $2 million in any single year or $4 million in 
                                                                  any combination of years. 
                                                                  5.    Any transaction of interest, which is a transaction that is the same as, or substantially similar 
                                                                  to, one of the types of transactions identified by the IRS by notice, regulation, or other published 
                                                                  guidance. See Notice 2009-55, 2009-31 I.R.B. 170. 
                                                                  See Regulations section 1.6011-4; the Instructions for Form 8886; and the instructions for Schedule K, 
                                                                  Line 20c. Other Items and Amounts, and Other information (code AH), later, for more information.
 8918—Material Advisor Disclosure Statement                       Material advisors to any reportable transaction must disclose certain information about the reportable 
                                                                  transaction by filing a Form 8918 with the IRS. See Form 8918 and its instructions for more details.
 8925—Report of Employer-Owned Life Insurance Contracts           Report the number of employees covered by employer-owned life insurance contracts issued after 
                                                                  August 17, 2006, and the total amount of employer-owned life insurance in force on those employees 
                                                                  at the end of the tax year.
8990—Limitation on Business Interest Expense Under Section 163(j) Business interest expense may be limited. See section 163(j) and Form 8990 and its instructions. Also 
                                                                  see Schedule B, questions 23 and 24, and the related instructions.
8994—Employer Credit for Paid Family and Medical Leave            Report if the partnership has a credit for paid family and medical leave. See the Instructions for Form 
                                                                  8994 for more information.
8996—Qualified Opportunity Fund                                   Certify that the requirements to be a qualified opportunity fund investing in qualified opportunity zone 
                                                                  property, as defined in section 1400Z-2 have been fulfilled. Entities attaching Form 8996 must also 
                                                                  complete Form 1065, Schedule B, question 25. For more information, see the Instructions for Form 
                                                                  8996. 
                                                                                 choose to be classified either as a partnership or an association 
Assembling the Return                                                            taxable as a corporation. A domestic eligible entity with at least two 
When submitting Form 1065, organize the pages of the return in the               members that doesn't file Form 8832 is classified under the default 
following order.                                                                 rules as a partnership. However, a foreign eligible entity with at least 
Pages 1–5.                                                                     two members is classified under the default rules as a partnership 
Schedule F (Form 1040), Profit or Loss From Farming (if                        only if the entity doesn't provide limited liability to at least one 
required).                                                                       member. File Form 8832 only if the entity doesn't want to be 
Form 8825, Rental Real Estate Income and Expenses of a                         classified under these default rules or if it wants to change its 
Partnership or an S Corporation (if required).                                   classification.
Schedule D (Form 1065), Capital Gains and Losses (if required).
Form 4797, Sales of Business Property (if required).                                        Attach a copy of Form 8832 to the partnership's Form 1065 
Form 8949, Sales and Other Dispositions of Capital Assets (if                  !            for the tax year of the election.
                                                                                 CAUTION
required).
Form 8996, Qualified Opportunity Fund (if required).
Form 1125-A, Cost of Goods Sold (if required).                                 Elections Made by the Partnership
Form 8941, Credit For Small Employer Health Insurance                          Generally, the partnership decides how to figure income from its 
Premiums (if required).                                                          operations. For example, it chooses the accounting method and 
Form 6252, Installment Sale Income (if required).                              depreciation methods it will use. The partnership also makes 
Form 8997, Initial and Annual Statement of Qualified Opportunity               elections under the following sections.
Fund (QOF) Investments (if required).                                            1. Section 179 (election to expense certain property).
Form 8938, Statement of Specified Foreign Financial Assets (if 
required).                                                                       2. Section 614 (definition of property—mines, wells, and other 
Any other schedules in alphabetical order, including Schedules                 natural deposits). This election must be made before the partners 
K-2, K-3, and K-1 (Form 1065).                                                   figure their individual depletion allowances under section 613A(c)(7)
Any other forms in numerical order.                                            (D).
                                                                                 3. Section 1033 (involuntary conversions).
  Complete every applicable entry space on Form 1065 and 
Schedule K-1. Do not enter “See attached” instead of completing the              4. Section 754 (manner of electing optional adjustment to basis 
entry spaces. Penalties may be assessed if the partnership files an              of partnership property).
incomplete return. If you need more space on the forms or                        Under section 754, a partnership may elect to adjust the basis of 
schedules, attach separate sheets and place them at the end of the               partnership property when property is distributed or when a 
return using the same size and format as on the printed forms. Show              partnership interest is transferred. If the election is made regarding a 
the totals on the printed forms. Also be sure to put the partnership's           transfer of a partnership interest (section 743(b)) and the assets of 
name and EIN on each supporting statement.                                       the partnership constitute a trade or business for purposes of 
                                                                                 section 1060(c), then the value of any goodwill transferred must be 
Entity Classification Election                                                   determined in the manner provided in Regulations section 1.1060-1. 
Use Form 8832, Entity Classification Election, to make a change in               Once an election is made under section 754, it applies both to all 
classification. Except for certain business entities always classified           distributions and to all transfers made during the tax year and in all 
as a corporation, a business entity with at least two members may                subsequent tax years unless the election is revoked.

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  This election must be made in a statement that is filed with the          section 613A(c)(7)(D)) must be reported on Schedule K and the 
partnership's timely filed return (including any extension) for the tax     transferee partner's Schedule K-1. Report the adjustments on an 
year during which the distribution or transfer occurs. See Proposed         attached statement to Schedule K, line 20c, code U. See the 
Regulations section 1.754-1(b)(1). The statement must include:              instructions for Schedule K, line 20. Identify the partnership item 
The name and address of the partnership, and                              being adjusted and the amount of the adjustment. If the adjustments 
A declaration that the partnership elects under section 754 to            are to partnership items from more than one trade or business, 
apply the provisions of section 734(b) and section 743(b).                  report the adjustments separately for each activity.
  The partnership can get an automatic 12-month extension to 
make the section 754 election, provided corrective action is taken          Electing Out of the Centralized Partnership 
within 12 months of the original deadline for making the election. For      Audit Regime
details, see Regulations section 301.9100-2.                                A partnership can elect out of the centralized partnership audit 
  See section 754 and the related regulations for more information.         regime for a tax year if the partnership is an eligible partnership that 
  If there is a distribution of property consisting of an interest in       year. See Question 30 under Schedule B, later.
another partnership, see section 734(b).
  The partnership is required to attach a statement for any section         Elections Made by Each Partner
743(b) basis adjustments. See below for details.                            Elections under the following sections are made by each partner 
                                                                            separately on the partner's tax return.
  To revoke a section 754 election, the partnership must file the 
revocation request using Form 15254, Request for Section 754                1. Section 59(e) (election to deduct ratably certain qualified 
Revocation. See the instructions for Form 15254 for more                    expenditures such as intangible drilling costs, mining exploration 
information.                                                                expenses, or research and experimental expenditures).
  5. Section 743(e) (electing investment partnership).                      2. Section 108 (income from discharge of indebtedness).
  6. Regulations section 1.1411-10(g) (section 1411 election                3. Section 617 (deduction and recapture of certain mining 
regarding controlled foreign corporations (CFCs) and qualified              exploration expenditures paid or incurred).
electing fund (QEF)).                                                       4. Section 901 (foreign tax credit).
  A domestic partnership that directly or indirectly owns stock of a 
CFC (within the meaning of section 953(c)(1)(B) or section 957(a))          Partner's Dealings With Partnership
or a passive foreign investment company (PFIC) (within the meaning          If a partner engages in a transaction with the partnership, other than 
of section 1297(a)) that the domestic partnership treats as a QEF           in the capacity as a partner, the partner is treated as not being a 
under section 1293 may make the election provided in Regulations            member of the partnership for that transaction. Special rules apply to 
section 1.1411-10(g). The election must be made no later than the           sales or exchanges of property between partnerships and certain 
first tax year beginning after 2013 during which the partnership (i)        persons, as explained in Pub. 541.
includes an amount in gross income for chapter 1 purposes under 
section 951(a) or section 1293(a)(1)(A) for the CFC or QEF, and (ii)        Contributions to the Partnership
has a direct or indirect owner that is subject to tax under section         Generally, no gain (loss) is recognized to the partnership or any of 
1411 or would have been if the election were made. This election            the partners when property is contributed to the partnership in 
must be made on an entity-by-entity basis, and applies only to the          exchange for an interest in the partnership. This rule doesn't apply to 
particular CFCs and QEFs for which an election is made. In general,         any gain realized on a transfer of property to a partnership that 
for purposes of section 1411, if an election is in effect for a CFC or      would be treated as an investment company (within the meaning of 
QEF, the amounts included in income under section 951 and section           section 351(e)) if the partnership were incorporated. If, as a result of 
1293 derived from the CFC or QEF are included in net investment             a transfer of property to a partnership, there is a direct or indirect 
income, and distributions described in section 959(d) or section            transfer of money or other property to the transferring partner, the 
1293(c) are excluded from net investment income. An election that           partner may have to recognize gain on the exchange.
is made under Regulations section 1.1411-10(g) cannot be revoked. 
For more information regarding this election, see Regulations               The basis to the partnership of property contributed by a partner 
section 1.1411-10(g).                                                       is the adjusted basis in the hands of the partner at the time it was 
  The election must be made in a statement that is filed with the           contributed, plus any gain recognized (under section 721(b)) by the 
partnership’s original or amended return for the tax year in which the      partner at that time. See section 723 for more information.
election is made. An election can be made on an amended return 
only if the tax year for which the election is made, and all tax years      See Regulations sections 1.721(c)-1(b)(7) and 1.721(c)-3(b) for 
affected by the election, aren't closed by the period of limitations on     more information on a gain deferral contribution of section 721(c) 
assessments under section 6501. The statement must include:                 property to a section 721(c) partnership. Also see Section 721(c) 
The name and EIN of the partnership making the election;                  Partnership Section 721(c) Property, , and Gain Deferral Method 
A declaration that the partnership elects under Regulations               under Definitions, earlier.
section 1.1411-10(g) to apply the rules in Regulations section 
1.1411-10(g) to the CFCs and QEFs identified in the statement; and          Dispositions of Contributed Property
The following information for each CFC and QEF for which an               Generally, if the partnership disposes of property contributed to the 
election is made: (i) the name of the CFC or QEF; and (ii) either the       partnership by a partner, income, gain, loss, and deductions from 
EIN of the CFC or QEF, or, if an EIN isn’t available, the reference ID      that property must be allocated among the partners to take into 
number of the CFC or QEF.                                                   account the difference between the property's basis and its FMV at 
  7. Section 41(h) (payroll tax credit election).                           the time of the contribution. However, if the adjusted basis of the 
                                                                            contributed property exceeds its FMV at the time of the contribution, 
Effect of Section 743(b) Basis Adjustment on                                the built-in loss can only be taken into account by the contributing 
                                                                            partner. For all other partners, the basis of the property in the hands 
Partnership Items                                                           of the partnership is treated as equal to its FMV at the time of the 
If the basis of partnership property has been adjusted for a                contribution (see section 704(c)(1)(C)).
transferee partner under section 743(b), the partnership must adjust 
the transferee's distributive share of the items of partnership income,     For property contributed to the partnership, the contributing 
deduction, gain, or loss in accordance with Regulations sections            partner must recognize gain or loss on a distribution of the property 
1.743-1(j)(3) and (4). These adjustments (other than adjustments to         to another partner within 7 years of being contributed. The gain or 
depletable oil and gas property allocable to the partner under              loss is equal to the amount that the contributing partner should have 
                                                                            recognized if the property had been sold for its FMV when 
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distributed, because of the difference between the property's basis       the production of income, the partner may be subject to the at-risk 
and its FMV at the time of contribution.                                  rules.
See section 704(c) for details and other rules on dispositions of              1. Holding, producing, or distributing motion picture films or 
contributed property. See section 724 for the character of any gain       videotapes.
or loss recognized on the disposition of unrealized receivables,               2. Farming.
inventory items, or capital loss property contributed to the                   3. Leasing section 1245 property, including personal property 
partnership by a partner.                                                 and certain other tangible property that's depreciable or amortizable.
See Regulations sections 1.721(c)-4 and 1.721(c)-5 for more                    4. Exploring for, or exploiting, oil and gas.
information on certain dispositions of contributed 721(c) property to          5. Exploring for, or exploiting, geothermal deposits (for wells 
which the gain deferral method applies. Also see Section 721(c)           started after September 1978).
Partnership Section 721(c) Property, , and Gain Deferral Method 
under Definitions, earlier.                                                    6. Any other activity not included in items 1 through 5, above, 
                                                                          that's carried on as a trade or business or for the production of 
Recognition of Precontribution Gain                                       income.
on Certain Partnership Distributions                                      Aggregation of activities. Activities described in (6) above that 
A partner who contributes appreciated property to the partnership         constitute a trade or business are treated as one activity if:
must include in income any precontribution gain to the extent the            You actively participate in the management of the trade or 
FMV of other property (other than money) distributed to the partner       business, or
by the partnership exceeds the adjusted basis of the partner’s               The trade or business is carried on by a partnership or S 
partnership interest just before the distribution. Precontribution gain   corporation and 65% or more of its losses for the tax year are 
is the net gain, if any, that would have been recognized under            allocable to persons who actively participate in the management of 
section 704(c)(1)(B) if the partnership had distributed to another        the trade or business.
partner all the property that had been contributed to the partnership     Similar rules apply to activities described in items 1 through 5 above. 
by the distributee partner within 7 years of the distribution and that    For more information, see Pub. 925.
was held by the partnership just before the distribution.                      If you aggregate your activities under these rules for section 465 
                                                                          purposes, check the appropriate box in item K below the name and 
Appropriate basis adjustments are to be made to the adjusted              address block on page 1 of Form 1065.
basis of the distributee partner's interest in the partnership and the 
partnership's basis in the contributed property to reflect the gain       At-risk activity reporting requirements.  If the partnership items 
recognized by the partner.                                                of income, loss, or deduction reported on Schedule K-1 are from 
                                                                          more than one activity covered by the at-risk rules, the partnership 
For more details and exceptions, see Pub. 541.                            should report on an attachment to Schedule K-1 information relating 
                                                                          to each activity as is required by Item K. Partner's Share of 
Unrealized Receivables and Inventory                                      Liabilities, later. Additional information needed to enable the partner 
Items                                                                     to compute the profit or loss from each at-risk activity and the 
                                                                          amount at risk may be required to be separately reported pursuant 
Generally, if a partner sells or exchanges a partnership interest         to the Instructions for Form 6198 and Pub. 925.
where unrealized receivables or inventory items are involved, the 
transferor partner must notify the partnership, in writing, within 30     Passive Activity Limitations
days of the exchange. The partnership must then file Form 8308, 
Report of a Sale or Exchange of Certain Partnership Interests.            In general, section 469 limits the amount of losses, deductions, and 
                                                                          credits that partners can claim from passive activities. The passive 
If a partnership distributes unrealized receivables or substantially      activity limitations don't apply to the partnership. Instead, they apply 
appreciated inventory items in exchange for all or part of a partner's    to each partner's share of any income or loss and credit attributable 
interest in other partnership property (including money), treat the       to a passive activity. Because the treatment of each partner's share 
transaction as a sale or exchange between the partner and the             of partnership income or loss and credit depends on the nature of 
partnership. Treat the partnership gain (loss) as ordinary business       the activity that generated it, the partnership must report income or 
income (loss). The income (loss) is specially allocated only to           loss and credits separately for each activity.
partners other than the distributee partner.
                                                                               The following instructions and the instructions for Schedules K 
If a partnership gives other property (including money) for all or        and K-1, later, explain the applicable passive activity limitation rules 
part of that partner's interest in the partnership's unrealized           and specify the type of information the partnership must provide to 
receivables or substantially appreciated inventory items, treat the       its partners for each activity. If the partnership had more than one 
transaction as a sale or exchange of the property.                        activity, it must report information for each activity on an attached 
See Rev. Rul. 84-102, 1984-2 C.B. 119, for information on the tax         statement to Schedules K and K-1.
consequences that result when a new partner joins a partnership                Generally, passive activities include (a) activities that involve the 
that has liabilities and unrealized receivables. Also see Pub. 541 for    conduct of a trade or business if the partner doesn't materially 
more information on unrealized receivables and inventory items.           participate in the activity, and (b) all rental activities (defined later) 
                                                                          regardless of the partner's participation. For exceptions, see 
At-Risk Limitations                                                       Activities That Are Not Passive Activities, later. The level of each 
In general, section 465 limits the amount of deductible losses            partner's participation in an activity must be determined by the 
partners can claim from certain activities. The at-risk limitations don't partner.
apply to the partnership, but instead apply to each partner's share of 
net losses attributable to each activity. Because the treatment of             The passive activity rules provide that losses and credits from 
each partner's share of partnership losses depends on the nature of       passive activities can generally be applied only against income and 
the activity that generated it, the partnership must report the items of  tax from passive activities. Thus, passive losses and credits cannot 
income, loss, and deduction separately for each activity. The at-risk     be applied against income from salaries, wages, professional fees, 
limitation applies to individuals, estates, trusts, and certain closely   or a business in which the partner materially participates; against 
held C corporations. See Pub. 925, Passive Activity and At-Risk           portfolio income (defined later); or against the tax related to any of 
Rules, for additional information.                                        these types of income.
Activities covered by the at-risk rules.    If the partnership is              Special provisions apply to certain activities. First, the passive 
involved in one of the following activities as a trade or business or for activity limitations must be applied separately for a net loss from 

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passive activities held through a PTP. Second, special rules require            3. Involves research or experimental expenditures deductible 
that net income from certain activities that would otherwise be               under section 174 (or that would be if you chose to deduct rather 
treated as passive income must be recharacterized as nonpassive               than capitalize them).
income for purposes of the passive activity limitations.
                                                                                If the partner doesn't materially participate in the activity, a trade 
  To allow each partner to correctly apply the passive activity               or business activity conducted through a partnership is generally a 
limitations, the partnership must report income or loss and credits           passive activity of the partner.
separately by activity for each of the following.
Trade or business activities.                                                 Each partner must determine if the partner materially participated 
Rental real estate activities.                                              in an activity. As a result, while the partnership's ordinary business 
Rental activities other than real estate.                                   income (loss) is reported on page 1 of Form 1065, the specific 
Portfolio income.                                                           income and deductions from each separate trade or business 
                                                                              activity must be reported on attached statements to Form 1065. 
Activities That Are Not Passive Activities                                    Similarly, while each partner's distributive share of the partnership's 
The following are not passive activities.                                     ordinary business income (loss) is reported in box 1 of 
                                                                              Schedule K-1, each partner's distributive share of the income and 
  1. Trade or business activities in which the partner materially             deductions from each trade or business activity must be reported on 
participated for the tax year.                                                attached statements to each Schedule K-1. See Passive Activity 
  2. Any rental real estate activity in which the partner materially          Reporting Requirements, later, for more information.
participated if the partner met both of the following conditions for the 
tax year.                                                                     Rental Activities
  a. More than half of the personal services the partner performed            Generally, except as noted below, if the gross income from an 
in trades or businesses were performed in real property trades or             activity consists of amounts paid principally for the use of real or 
businesses in which the partner materially participated.                      personal tangible property held by the partnership, the activity is a 
  b. The partner performed more than 750 hours of services in                 rental activity.
real property trades or businesses in which the partner materially 
participated.                                                                   There are several exceptions to this general rule. Under these 
                                                                              exceptions, an activity involving the use of real or personal tangible 
Note.  For a partner that is a closely held C corporation (defined in         property isn't a rental activity if any of the following apply.
section 465(a)(1)(B)), the above conditions are treated as met if             The average period of customer use (defined below) for such 
more than 50% of the corporation's gross receipts are from real               property is 7 days or less.
property trades or businesses in which the corporation materially             The average period of customer use for such property is 30 days 
participated.                                                                 or less and significant personal services (defined below) are 
                                                                              provided by or on behalf of the partnership.
  For purposes of this rule, each interest in rental real estate is a         Extraordinary personal services (defined below) are provided by 
separate activity, unless the partner elects to treat all interests in        or on behalf of the partnership.
rental real estate as one activity.                                           The rental of such property is treated as incidental to a nonrental 
  If the partner is married filing jointly, either the partner or the         activity of the partnership under Temporary Regulations section 
partner’s spouse must separately meet both of the above conditions,           1.469-1T(e)(3)(vi) and Regulations section 1.469-1(e)(3)(vi)(D).
without taking into account services performed by the other spouse.           The partnership customarily makes the property available during 
  A real property trade or business is any real property                      defined business hours for nonexclusive use by various customers.
development, redevelopment, construction, reconstruction,                     The partnership provides property for use in a nonrental activity of 
acquisition, conversion, rental, operation, management, leasing, or           a partnership or joint venture in its capacity as an owner of an 
brokerage trade or business. Services the partner performed as an             interest in such partnership or joint venture. Whether the partnership 
employee aren't treated as performed in a real property trade or              provides property used in an activity of another partnership or of a 
business unless the partner owned more than 5% of the stock (or               joint venture in the partnership's capacity as an owner of an interest 
more than 5% of the capital or profits interest) in the employer.             in the partnership or joint venture is determined on the basis of all 
                                                                              the facts and circumstances.
  3. An interest in an oil or gas well drilled or operated under a 
working interest if at any time during the tax year the partner held the        In addition, a guaranteed payment described in section 707(c) is 
working interest directly or through an entity that didn't limit the          never income from a rental activity.
partner's liability (for example, an interest as a general partner). This 
exception applies regardless of whether the partner materially                Average period of customer use.     Figure the average period of 
participated for the tax year.                                                customer use for a class of property by dividing the total number of 
  4. The rental of a dwelling unit used by a partner for personal             days in all rental periods by the number of rentals during the tax 
purposes during the year for more than the greater of 14 days or              year. If the activity involves renting more than one class of property, 
10% of the number of days that the residence was rented at fair               multiply the average period of customer use of each class by the 
rental value.                                                                 ratio of the gross rental income from that class to the activity's total 
                                                                              gross rental income. The activity's average period of customer use 
  5. An activity of trading personal property for the account of              equals the sum of these class-by-class average periods weighted by 
owners of interests in the activity. For purposes of this rule, personal      gross income. See Regulations section 1.469-1(e)(3)(iii).
property means property that is actively traded, such as stocks, 
bonds, and other securities. See Temporary Regulations section                Significant personal services.    Personal services include only 
1.469-1T(e)(6).                                                               services performed by individuals. To determine if personal services 
                                                                              are significant personal services, consider all the relevant facts and 
Trade or Business Activities                                                  circumstances. Relevant facts and circumstances include:
A trade or business activity is an activity (other than a rental activity     How often the services are provided,
or an activity treated as incidental to an activity of holding property       The type and amount of labor required to perform the services, 
                                                                              and
for investment) that:                                                         The value of the services in relation to the amount charged for 
  1. Involves the conduct of a trade or business (within the                  use of the property.
meaning of section 162),                                                        The following services aren't considered in determining whether 
  2. Is conducted in anticipation of starting a trade or business, or         personal services are significant.
                                                                              Services necessary to permit the lawful use of the rental property.

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Services performed in connection with improvements or repairs to             See the instructions for Line 3. Other Net Rental Income (Loss), 
the rental property that extend the useful life of the property              later, for reporting other net rental income (loss) other than rental 
substantially beyond the average rental period.                              real estate.
Services provided in connection with the use of any improved real 
property that are similar to those commonly provided in connection           Portfolio Income
with long-term rentals of high-grade commercial or residential               Generally, portfolio income includes all gross income, other than 
property. Examples include cleaning and maintenance of common                income derived in the ordinary course of a trade or business, that is 
areas, routine repairs, trash collection, elevator service, and security     attributable to interest; dividends; royalties; income from a real 
at entrances.                                                                estate investment trust (REIT), a regulated investment company 
Extraordinary personal services.  Services provided in                       (RIC), a real estate mortgage investment conduit (REMIC), a 
connection with making rental property available for customer use            common trust fund, a CFC, a QEF, or a cooperative; income from 
are extraordinary personal services only if the services are                 the disposition of property that produces income of a type defined as 
performed by individuals and the customers' use of the rental                portfolio income; and income from the disposition of property held 
property is incidental to their receipt of the services.                     for investment. See Self-Charged Interest, later, for an exception.
  For example, a patient's use of a hospital room is generally                 Solely for purposes of the preceding paragraph, gross income 
incidental to the care received from the hospital's medical staff.           derived in the ordinary course of a trade or business includes (and 
Similarly, a student's use of a dormitory room in a boarding school is       portfolio income, therefore, doesn't include) the following types of 
incidental to the personal services provided by the school's teaching        income.
staff.                                                                       Interest income on loans and investments made in the ordinary 
Rental activity incidental to a nonrental activity.      An activity isn't   course of a trade or business of lending money.
a rental activity if the rental of the property is incidental to a nonrental Interest on accounts receivable arising from the performance of 
activity, such as the activity of holding property for investment, a         services or the sale of property in the ordinary course of a trade or 
trade or business activity, or the activity of dealing in property.          business of performing such services or selling such property, but 
                                                                             only if credit is customarily offered to customers of the business.
  Rental of property is incidental to an activity of holding property        Income from investments made in the ordinary course of a trade 
for investment if both of the following apply.                               or business of furnishing insurance or annuity contracts or reinsuring 
The main purpose for holding the property is to realize a gain from        risks underwritten by insurance companies.
the appreciation of the property.                                            Income or gain derived in the ordinary course of an activity of 
The gross rental income from such property for the tax year is             trading or dealing in any property if such activity constitutes a trade 
less than 2% of the smaller of the property's unadjusted basis or its        or business (unless the dealer held the property for investment at 
FMV.                                                                         any time before such income or gain is recognized).
  Rental of property is incidental to a trade or business activity if all    Royalties derived by the taxpayer in the ordinary course of a trade 
of the following apply.                                                      or business of licensing intangible property.
The partnership owns an interest in the trade or business at all           Amounts included in the gross income of a patron of a 
times during the year.                                                       cooperative by reason of any payment or allocation to the patron 
The rental property was mainly used in the trade or business               based on patronage as a result of a trade or business of the patron.
activity during the tax year or during at least 2 of the 5 preceding tax     Other income identified by the IRS as income derived by the 
years.                                                                       taxpayer in the ordinary course of a trade or business.
The gross rental income from the property for the tax year is less           See Temporary Regulations section 1.469-2T(c)(3) for more 
than 2% of the smaller of the property's unadjusted basis or its FMV.        information on portfolio income.
  The sale or exchange of property that is also rented during the 
tax year (in which the gain or loss is recognized) is treated as               Report portfolio income and related deductions on Schedule K 
incidental to the activity of dealing in property if, at the time of the     rather than on page 1 of Form 1065.
sale or exchange, the property was held primarily for sale to 
customers in the ordinary course of the partnership's trade or               Self-Charged Interest
business.
  See Temporary Regulations section 1.469-1T(e)(3) and                       Certain self-charged interest income and deductions may be treated 
Regulations section 1.469-1(e)(3) for more information on the                as passive activity gross income and passive activity deductions if 
definition of rental activities for purposes of the passive activity         the loan proceeds are used in a passive activity. Generally, 
limitations.                                                                 self-charged interest income and deductions result from loans 
                                                                             between the partnership and its partners and also includes loans 
Reporting of rental activities.   In reporting the partnership's             between the partnership and another partnership if each owner in 
income or losses and credits from rental activities, the partnership         the borrowing entity has the same proportional ownership interest in 
must separately report rental real estate activities and rental              the lending entity.
activities other than rental real estate activities.
  Partners who actively participate in a rental real estate activity           The self-charged interest rules don't apply to a partner's interest 
may be able to deduct part or all of their rental real estate losses         in a partnership if the partnership makes an election under 
(and the deduction equivalent of rental real estate credits) against         Regulations section 1.469-7(g) to avoid the application of these 
income (or tax) from nonpassive activities. The combined amount of           rules. To make the election, the partnership must attach to its 
rental real estate losses and the deduction equivalent of rental real        original or amended partnership return a statement that includes the 
estate credits from all sources (including rental real estate activities     name, address, and EIN of the partnership and a declaration that the 
not held through the partnership) that may be claimed is limited to          election is being made under Regulations section 1.469-7(g). The 
$25,000. This $25,000 amount is generally reduced for high-income            election will apply to the tax year in which it was made and all 
partners.                                                                    subsequent tax years. Once made, the election may only be 
  Report rental real estate activity income (loss) on Form 8825 and          revoked with the consent of the IRS.
line 2 of Schedule K and in box 2 of Schedule K-1, rather than on 
page 1 of Form 1065. Report credits related to rental real estate              For more details on the self-charged interest rules, see 
activities on lines 15c and 15d of Schedule K (box 15, codes E and           Regulations section 1.469-7.
F, of Schedule K-1) and low-income housing credits on lines 15a 
and 15b of Schedule K (box 15, codes C and D, of Schedule K-1).              Grouping Activities
                                                                             Generally, one or more trade or business or rental activities may be 
                                                                             treated as a single activity if the activities make up an appropriate 

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economic unit for measurement of gain or loss under the passive             activity deductions (current year deductions and prior year 
activity rules. Whether activities make up an appropriate economic          unallowed losses).
unit depends on all the relevant facts and circumstances. The 
factors given the greatest weight in determining whether activities           Any net passive income recharacterized as nonpassive income is 
make up an appropriate economic unit are:                                   treated as investment income for purposes of figuring investment 
Similarities and differences in types of trades or businesses,            interest expense limitations if it is from (a) an activity of renting 
The extent of common control,                                             substantially nondepreciable property from an equity-financed 
The extent of common ownership,                                           lending activity, or (b) an activity related to an interest in a 
Geographical location, and                                                pass-through entity that licenses intangible property.
Reliance between or among the activities.                                   The amount of income from the activities in the first three 
  Example.     The partnership has a significant ownership interest         paragraphs, below, that any partner will be required to 
in a bakery and a movie theater in Baltimore and a bakery and a             recharacterize as nonpassive income may be limited under 
movie theater in Philadelphia. Depending on the relevant facts and          Temporary Regulations section 1.469-2T(f)(8). Because the 
circumstances, there may be more than one reasonable method for             partnership will not have information regarding all of a partner's 
grouping the partnership's activities. For instance, the following          activities, it must identify all partnership activities meeting the 
groupings may or may not be permissible.                                    definitions under Certain nondepreciable rental property activities 
A single activity.                                                        and Passive equity-financed lending activities below as activities 
A movie theater activity and a bakery activity.                           that may be subject to recharacterization.
A Baltimore activity and a Philadelphia activity.
Four separate activities.                                                   Income from the following six sources is subject to 
                                                                            recharacterization.
  Once the partnership chooses a grouping under these rules, it 
must continue using that grouping in later tax years unless a material      Significant participation passive activities.  A significant 
change in the facts and circumstances makes it clearly                      participation passive activity is any trade or business activity in 
inappropriate.                                                              which the partner participated for more than 100 hours during the tax 
  The IRS may regroup the partnership's activities if the                   year but didn't materially participate. Because each partner must 
partnership's grouping fails to reflect one or more appropriate             determine the partner's level of participation, the partnership will not 
economic units and one of the primary purposes of the grouping is to        be able to identify significant participation passive activities.
avoid the passive activity limitations.                                     Certain nondepreciable rental property activities.      Net passive 
Limitation on grouping certain activities.  The following                   income from a rental activity is nonpassive income if less than 30% 
activities may not be grouped together.                                     of the unadjusted basis of the property used or held for use by 
                                                                            customers in the activity is subject to depreciation under section 
  1. A rental activity with a trade or business activity unless the         167.
activities being grouped together make up an appropriate economic 
unit and:                                                                   Passive equity-financed lending activities.    If the partnership 
                                                                            has net income from a passive equity-financed lending activity, the 
  a. The rental activity is insubstantial relative to the trade or          smaller of the net passive income or the equity-financed interest 
business activity or vice versa, or                                         income from the activity is nonpassive income.
  b. Each owner of the trade or business activity has the same 
proportionate ownership interest in the rental activity. If so, the         Rental of property incidental to a development activity.            Net 
portion of the rental activity involving the rental of property to be       rental activity income is the excess of passive activity gross income 
used in the trade or business activity can be grouped with the trade        from renting or disposing of property over passive activity 
or business activity.                                                       deductions (current year deductions and prior year unallowed 
                                                                            losses) that are reasonably allocable to the rented property. Net 
  2. An activity involving the rental of real property with an activity     rental activity income is nonpassive income for a partner if all of the 
involving the rental of personal property (except personal property         following apply.
provided in connection with the real property or vice versa).
                                                                            The partnership recognizes gain from the sale, exchange, or 
  3. Any activity with another activity in a different type of              other disposition of the rental property during the tax year.
business and in which the partnership holds an interest as a limited        The use of the item of property in the rental activity started less 
partner or as a limited entrepreneur (as defined in section 461(k)(4))      than 12 months before the date of disposition. The use of an item of 
if that other activity engages in holding, producing, or distributing       rental property begins on the first day that (a) the partnership owns 
motion picture films or videotapes; farming; leasing section 1245           an interest in the property, (b) substantially all of the property is 
property; or exploring for or exploiting oil and gas resources or           either rented or held out for rent and ready to be rented, and (c) no 
geothermal deposits.                                                        significant value-enhancing services remain to be performed.
                                                                            The partner materially or significantly participated for any tax year 
Activities conducted through other partnerships.       Once a               in an activity that involved performing services to enhance the value 
partnership determines its activities under these rules, the                of the property (or any other item of property if the basis of the 
partnership as a partner can use these rules to group those activities      property disposed of is determined in whole or in part by reference 
with:                                                                       to the basis of that item of property).
Each other,
Activities conducted directly by the partnership, or                        Because the partnership cannot determine a partner's level of 
Activities conducted through other partnerships.                          participation, the partnership must identify net income from property 
                                                                            described earlier under Rental Activities (without regard to the 
  A partner cannot treat as separate activities those activities            partner's level of participation) as income that may be subject to 
grouped together by a partnership.                                          recharacterization.
  If you group your activities under these rules for section 469 
purposes, check the appropriate box in item K below the name and            Rental of property to a nonpassive activity.   If a taxpayer rents 
address block on page 1 of Form 1065.                                       property to a trade or business activity in which the taxpayer 
                                                                            materially participates, the taxpayer's net rental activity income from 
                                                                            the property is nonpassive income.
Recharacterization of Passive Income
Under Temporary Regulations section 1.469-2T(f) and Regulations             Acquisition of an interest in a pass-through entity that licen-
section 1.469-2(f), net passive income from certain passive activities      ses intangible property.  Generally, net royalty income from 
must be treated as nonpassive income. Net passive income is the             intangible property is nonpassive income if the taxpayer acquired an 
excess of an activity's passive activity gross income over its passive      interest in the pass-through entity after the pass-through entity 
                                                                            created the intangible property or performed substantial services or 
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incurred substantial costs in developing or marketing the intangible             b. Guaranteed payments to a partner for services under section 
property. Net royalty income is the excess of passive activity gross        707(c).
income from licensing or transferring any right in intangible property           c. Guaranteed payments for use of capital.
over passive activity deductions (current year deductions and prior 
year unallowed losses) that are reasonably allocable to the                      d. If section 736(a)(2) payments are made for unrealized 
intangible property.                                                        receivables or for goodwill, the amount of the payments and the 
                                                                            activities to which the payments are attributable.
See Temporary Regulations section 1.469-2T(f)(7)(iii) for 
exceptions to this rule.                                                         e. If section 736(b) payments are made, the amount of the 
                                                                            payments and the activities to which the payments are attributable.
Passive Activity Reporting Requirements                                          9. Identify the ratable portion of any section 481 adjustment 
To allow partners to correctly apply the passive activity loss and          (whether a net positive or a net negative adjustment) allocable to 
credit limitation rules, the partnership must do the following.             each partnership activity.
1. If the partnership carries on more than one activity, provide                 10. Identify the amount of gross income from each oil or gas 
an attached statement for each activity conducted through the               property of the partnership.
partnership that identifies the type of activity conducted (trade or             11. Identify any gross income from sources specifically excluded 
business, rental real estate, or rental activity other than rental real     from passive activity gross income, including:
estate). See Grouping Activities, earlier.                                       a. Income from intangible property if the partner is an individual 
2. On the attached statement for each activity, provide a                   whose personal efforts significantly contributed to the creation of the 
statement, using the same box numbers as shown on Schedule K-1,             property;
detailing the net income (loss), credits, and all items required to be           b. Income from state, local, or foreign income tax refunds; and
separately stated under section 702(a) from each trade or business               c. Income from a covenant not to compete if the partner is an 
activity, from each rental real estate activity, from each rental activity  individual who contributed the covenant to the partnership.
other than a rental real estate activity, and from investments. If the 
partnership grouped separate activities, the attachments must                    12. Identify any deductions that aren't passive activity 
identify each group. The attached group activity description must be        deductions.
sufficient for a partner to determine if its other activities qualify to be      13. If the partnership makes a full or partial disposition of its 
grouped with any groups provided by the partnership.                        interest in another entity, identify the gain (loss) allocable to each 
3. Identify the net income (loss) and credits from each oil or gas          activity conducted through the entity, and the gain allocable to a 
well drilled or operated under a working interest that any partner          passive activity that would have been recharacterized as 
(other than a partner whose only interest in the partnership during         nonpassive gain had the partnership disposed of its interest in 
the year is as a limited partner) holds through the partnership.            property used in the activity (because the property was substantially 
Further, if any partner had an interest as a general partner in the         appreciated at the time of the disposition, and the gain represented 
partnership during less than the entire year, the partnership must          more than 10% of the partner's total gain from the disposition).
identify both the disqualified deductions from each well that the                14. Identify the following items from activities that may be subject 
partner must treat as passive activity deductions, and the ratable          to the recharacterization rules. See Recharacterization of Passive 
portion of the gross income from each well that the partner must            Income, earlier.
treat as passive activity gross income.                                          a. Net income from an activity of renting substantially 
4. Identify the net income (loss) and the partner's share of                nondepreciable property.
partnership interest expense from each activity of renting a dwelling            b. The smaller of equity-financed interest income or net passive 
unit that any partner uses for personal purposes during the year for        income from an equity-financed lending activity.
more than the greater of 14 days or 10% of the number of days that 
the residence is rented at fair rental value.                                    c. Net rental activity income from property developed (by the 
                                                                            partner or the partnership), rented, and sold within 12 months after 
5. Identify the net income (loss) and the partner's share of                the rental of the property commenced.
partnership interest expense from each activity of trading personal 
property conducted through the partnership.                                      d. Net rental activity income from the rental of property by the 
                                                                            partnership to a trade or business activity in which the partner had 
6. For any gain (loss) from the disposition of an interest in an            an interest (either directly or indirectly).
activity or of an interest in property used in an activity (including 
dispositions before 1987 from which gain is being recognized after               e. Net royalty income from intangible property if the partner 
1986):                                                                      acquired the partner's interest in the partnership after the 
                                                                            partnership created the intangible property or performed substantial 
a. Identify the activity in which the property was used at the time         services, or incurred substantial costs in developing or marketing the 
of disposition;                                                             intangible property.
b. If the property was used in more than one activity during the                 15. Identify separately the credits from each activity conducted 
12 months preceding the disposition, identify the activities in which       by or through the partnership.
the property was used and the adjusted basis allocated to each 
activity; and                                                                    16. Identify the partner's distributive share of the partnership's 
                                                                            self-charged interest income or expense (see Self-Charged Interest, 
c. For gains only, if the property was substantially appreciated            earlier).
at the time of the disposition and the applicable holding period 
specified in Regulations section 1.469-2(c)(2)(iii)(A) wasn't satisfied,         a.  Loans between a partner and the partnership. Identify 
identify the amount of the nonpassive gain and indicate whether the         the lending or borrowing partner's share of the self-charged interest 
gain is investment income under Regulations section 1.469-2(c)(2)           income or expense. If the partner made the loan to the partnership, 
(iii)(F).                                                                   also identify the activity in which the loan proceeds were used. If the 
                                                                            proceeds were used in more than one activity, allocate the interest 
7. Specify the amount of gross portfolio income, the interest               to each activity based on the amount of the proceeds used in each 
expense properly allocable to portfolio income, and expenses other          activity.
than interest expense that are clearly and directly allocable to 
portfolio income.                                                                b.  Loans between the partnership and another partnership 
                                                                            or an S corporation. If the partnership's partners have the same 
8. Identify separately any of the following types of payments to            proportional ownership interest in the partnership and the other 
partners.                                                                   partnership or S corporation, identify each partner's share of the 
a. Payments to a partner for services other than in the partner's           interest income or expense from the loan. If the partnership was the 
capacity as a partner under section 707(a).                                 borrower, also identify the activity in which the loan proceeds were 

                                                                            -18-                          Instructions for Form 1065 (2022)



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used. If the loan proceeds were used in more than one activity,                If a syndicate, pool, joint venture, or similar group files Form 
allocate the interest to each activity based on the amount of the              1065, it must attach a copy of the agreement and all amendments to 
proceeds used in each activity.                                                the return, unless a copy has previously been filed.
                                                                                       A foreign partnership required to file a return must generally 
Net Investment Income Tax Reporting                                            TIP     report all of its foreign and U.S. partnership items. For rules 
Requirements                                                                           regarding whether a foreign partnership must file Form 
The information described in this section should be given directly to          1065, see Who Must File, earlier.
the partner and should not be reported by the partnership to the IRS.
To allow partners to correctly figure the net investment income                Name and Address
tax where a partner disposes of an interest in the partnership during          Enter the legal name of the partnership, address, and EIN on the 
the tax year, the partnership may be required to provide the partner           appropriate lines. If the partnership has changed its name, check 
with certain information. The net investment income tax is a tax               box G(3). Include the suite, room, or other unit number after the 
imposed on an individual’s, trust’s, or estate’s net investment                street address. If the Post Office doesn't deliver mail to the street 
income. Net investment income includes the net gains or losses                 address and the partnership has a P.O. box, show the box number 
from the sale of an interest in the partnership. A partner who is              instead.
actively involved in one or more of the partnership’s or lower-tier 
pass-through entities’ trades or businesses (other than trading in             If the partnership receives its mail in care of a third party (such as 
financial instruments or commodities) can reduce the amount of the             an accountant or an attorney), enter “C/O” on the street address line, 
gain or loss from the sale of the partnership or lower-tier                    followed by the third party’s name and street address or P.O. box.
pass-through entity interest included in its net investment income.            If the partnership's address is outside the United States or its 
However, to figure its net investment income, the active partner               possessions or territories, enter the information on the line for “City 
needs certain information from the partnership.                                or town, state or province, country, and ZIP or foreign postal code” in 
Generally, the partnership must provide certain information to the             the following order: city, province or state, and the foreign country. 
partner if the partnership knows, or has reason to know, the                   Follow the foreign country's practice in placing the postal code in the 
following.                                                                     address. Do not abbreviate the country name.
1. The partner disposed of an interest in the partnership.                     If the partnership has changed its address since it last filed a 
2. The partner materially participates (within the meaning of the              return (including a change to an “in care of” address), check box 
passive activity loss rules (section 469)) in one or more of the trades        G(4) for “Address change.”
or businesses (within the meaning of section 162) of the partnership                   If the partnership changes its mailing address or the 
or a lower-tier pass-through entity (other than trading in financial           TIP     responsible party after filing its return, it can notify the IRS 
instruments or commodities).                                                           by filing Form 8822-B, Change of Address or Responsible 
3. The partner doesn't qualify for the optional simplified                     Party—Business.
reporting method for figuring its net investment income associated 
with the disposition of the interest. For more information, see the            Partnerships With Adjustments in the Current 
instructions for Form 8960, line 5c.
                                                                               Year That Did Not Result in an Imputed 
Information to be provided to partner.  Generally, the partnership             Underpayment
must provide the partner with its distributive share of the net gain           If a partnership has an adjustment from a BBA audit which does not 
and loss from the deemed sale for FMV of the partnership’s                     result in an imputed underpayment, the partnership should not take 
property, other than property that relates to the trades or businesses         the adjustment into account until the adjustment year (see 
in which the partner materially participates, as determined under the          Definitions, earlier). With its Form 1065 for the adjustment year, the 
passive activity loss rules applicable to the transfer of an interest in a     partnership should provide a statement describing the adjustments, 
pass-through entity. For more information, see the instructions for            including the line numbers to which the adjustments relate, and 
Form 8960, line 5c.                                                            incorporate those adjustments into its adjustment year return. If 
If a partner, who qualifies for the optional simplified reporting              there is a reallocation adjustment being reported on the adjustment 
method, prefers to determine net gain or loss under the general                year return, ensure the statement identifies the partner receiving the 
calculation, the partnership may, but isn't obligated to, provide the          reallocation adjustment. If there is an adjustment to a separately 
information to the partner at that partner’s request.                          stated item or to a credit, the partnership must adjust that item or 
                                                                               that credit in the adjustment year. See Examples 1 and 2 in 
                                                                               Regulations 301.6225-3.
Specific Instructions
                                                                               Items A and C
These instructions follow the line numbers on the first page of Form           Enter the applicable activity name and the code number from the list, 
1065. The accompanying schedules are discussed separately.                     Codes for Principal Business Activity and Principal Product or 
Specific instructions for most of the lines are provided. Lines that           Service, near the end of the instructions.
aren't discussed are self-explanatory.
                                                                               For example, if, as its principal business activity, the partnership 
Fill in all applicable lines and schedules.                                    (a) purchases raw materials, (b) subcontracts out for labor to make a 
Enter any items specially allocated to the partners in the                     finished product from the raw materials, and (c) retains title to the 
appropriate box of the applicable partner's Schedule K-1. Enter the            goods, the partnership is considered to be a manufacturer and must 
total amount on the appropriate line of Schedule K. Do not enter               enter “Manufacturer” in item A and enter in item C one of the codes 
separately stated amounts on the numbered lines on Form 1065,                  (311110 through 339900) listed under “Manufacturing” on the list, 
page 1 of Form 1125-A, or Schedule D (Form 1065).                              Codes for Principal Business Activity and Principal Product or 
                                                                               Service, near the end of the instructions. For nonstore retailers, 
File all five pages of Form 1065. However, if the answer to                    select the PBA code by the primary product that your establishment 
question 4 of Schedule B is “Yes,” Schedules L, M-1, and M-2 on                sells. For example, establishments primarily selling prescription and 
page 5 are optional. Also attach a Schedule K-1 to Form 1065 for               non-prescription drugs, select PBA code 456110 Pharmacies & 
each partner.                                                                  Drug Retailers.
File only one Form 1065 for each partnership. Mark “Duplicate 
Copy” on any copy you give to a partner.
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Item D. Employer Identification Number (EIN)                             Income
Show the correct EIN in item D. If the partnership doesn't have an 
EIN, it must apply for one in one of the following ways.                         Report only trade or business activity income on lines 1a 
Online—Go to IRS.gov/EIN. The EIN is issued immediately once               !   through 8. Do not report rental activity income or portfolio 
the application information is validated.                                CAUTION income on these lines. See Passive Activity Limitations, 
By mailing or faxing Form SS-4, Application for Employer               earlier, for definitions of rental activity income and portfolio income. 
Identification Number.                                                   Rental activity income and portfolio income are reported on 
                                                                         Schedules K and K-1. Rental real estate activities are also reported 
  An LLC must determine which type of federal tax entity it will be      on Form 8825.
(partnership, corporation, or disregarded entity (DE)) before 
applying for an EIN (see Form 8832 for details). If the partnership      Tax-exempt income.     Do not include any tax-exempt income on 
has not received its EIN by the time the return is due, enter “Applied   lines 1a through 8. A partnership that receives any tax-exempt 
for” and the application date in the space for the EIN. For more         income other than interest, or holds any property or engages in any 
details, see the Instructions for Form SS-4.                             activity that produces tax-exempt income, reports this income on 
                                                                         line 18b of Schedule K and in box 18 of Schedule K-1 using code B.
Note.  The online application process isn't yet available for                Report tax-exempt interest income, including exempt-interest 
partnerships with addresses in foreign countries. If you are located     dividends received as a shareholder in a mutual fund or other RIC, 
outside the United States, please call 267-941-1099.                     on line 18a of Schedule K and in box 18 of Schedule K-1 using code 
                                                                         A.
Item F. Total Assets
                                                                             See Deductions, after the instructions for lines 1a through 8 and 
You aren't required to complete item F if the answer to question 4 of    before the instructions for lines 9 through 21, for information on how 
Schedule B is “Yes.”                                                     to report expenses related to tax-exempt income.
  If you are required to complete this item, enter the partnership's 
total assets at the end of the tax year, as determined by the            Line 1a. Gross Receipts or Sales
accounting method regularly used in keeping the partnership's            Enter on line 1a gross receipts or sales from all trade or business 
books and records. If there were no assets at the end of the tax year,   operations, except for amounts that must be reported on lines 4 
enter -0-.                                                               through 7. If a cost offset method under section 451(b) or (c) is used, 
                                                                         the resulting gross income is reported on line 1a.
Item J. Schedule C and Schedule M-3
A partnership must file Schedule M-3, Net Income (Loss)                      Special rules apply to certain income, as discussed below. For 
Reconciliation for Certain Partnerships, instead of Schedule M-1, if     example, don't include gross receipts from farming on line 1a. 
any of the following apply.                                              Instead, show the net profit (loss) from farming on line 5. Also, don't 
                                                                         include on line 1a rental activity income or portfolio income.
  1. The amount of total assets at the end of the tax year reported 
on Schedule L, line 14, column (d), is $10 million or more.                  In general, advance payments are reported in the year of receipt. 
  2. The amount of adjusted total assets for the tax year is $10         For exceptions to this general rule for partnerships that use the 
million or more. Adjusted total assets is defined in the Instructions    accrual method of accounting, see the following.
for Schedule M-3.                                                          To report income from long-term contracts, see section 460.
  3. The amount of total receipts (as defined later in the                 For permissible methods that allow a limited deferral of advance 
instructions for Schedule B, question 4) for the tax year is $35 million payments beyond the current tax year, see section 451(c) and 
or more.                                                                 Regulations section 1.451-8.
                                                                           For information on adopting or changing to a permissible method 
  4. An entity that is a reportable entity partner of the partnership    for reporting advance payment for goods and services by an accrual 
owns or is deemed to own, directly or indirectly, an interest of 50%     method partnership, see the Instructions for Form 3115.
or more in the partnership's capital, profit, or loss on any day during 
the tax year of the partnership. Reportable entity partner is defined in Installment sales.  Generally, the installment method cannot be 
the Instructions for Schedule M-3.                                       used for dealer dispositions of property. A “dealer disposition” is any 
                                                                         disposition of:
  A partnership filing Form 1065 that isn't required to file 
Schedule M-3 may voluntarily file Schedule M-3 instead of                    1. Personal property by a person who regularly sells or 
Schedule M-1.                                                            otherwise disposes of personal property of the same type on the 
                                                                         installment plan, or
  Any partnership that files Schedule M-3 must also complete and             2. Real property held for sale to customers in the ordinary 
file Schedule C, Additional Information for Schedule M-3 Filers. See     course of the taxpayer's trade or business.
Eased requirements next.
  Eased requirements.   Partnerships that (a) are required to file           Exception. These restrictions on using the installment method 
Schedule M-3 and have less than $50 million in total assets at           don't apply to dispositions of property used or produced in a farming 
tax-year-end, or (b) aren't required to file Schedule M-3 and            business or sales of timeshares and residential lots. However, if the 
voluntarily file Schedule M-3, must either (i) complete Schedule M-3     partnership elects to report dealer dispositions of timeshares and 
entirely, or (ii) complete Schedule M-3 through Part I and complete      residential lots on the installment method, each partner's tax liability 
Schedule M-1 instead of completing Parts II and III of Schedule M-3.     must be increased by the partner's distributive share of the interest 
                                                                         payable under section 453(l)(3).
  In addition, partnerships that meet the requirements of (a) and (b) 
above aren't required to file Schedule C (Form 1065) or Form                 Include on line 1a the gross profit on collections from installment 
8916-A.                                                                  sales for any of the following.
  See the instructions for Schedule C and Schedule M-3 for more            Dealer dispositions of property before March 1, 1986.
information.                                                               Dispositions of property used or produced in the trade or 
                                                                         business of farming.
                                                                           Certain dispositions of timeshares and residential lots reported 
                                                                         under the installment method.
                                                                             Attach a statement showing the following information for the 
                                                                         current year and the 3 preceding years.
                                                                           Gross sales.
                                                                           Cost of goods sold.

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Gross profits.                                                              are reported separately on line 19 of Form 8825 or line 3c of 
Percentage of gross profits to gross sales.                                 Schedule K and in box 3 of Schedule K-1, generally as a part of the 
Amount collected.                                                           net income (loss) from the rental activity.
Gross profit on the amount collected.                                       A partnership that is a partner in another partnership must 
Nonaccrual-experience method.  Partnerships that qualify to use               include on Form 4797 its share of ordinary gains (losses) from sales, 
the nonaccrual-experience method (described earlier) should attach            exchanges, or involuntary conversions (other than casualties or 
a statement showing total gross receipts, the amount not accrued as           thefts) of the other partnership's trade or business assets.
a result of the application of section 448(d)(5), and the net amount 
accrued. Include the net amount on line 1a.                                   Partnerships should not use Form 4797 to report the sale or other 
                                                                              disposition of property if a section 179 expense deduction was 
                                                                              previously passed through to any of its partners for that property. 
Line 2. Cost of Goods Sold                                                    Instead, report it in box 20 of Schedule K-1 using code L. See the 
If the partnership has a cost of goods sold deduction, complete and           instructions for Dispositions of property with section 179 deductions 
attach Form 1125-A. Enter on Form 1065, page 1, line 2, the amount            (code L), later, for details.
from Form 1125-A, line 8. See Form 1125-A and its instructions.
                                                                              Line 7. Other Income (Loss)
Line 4. Ordinary Income (Loss) From Other                                     Enter any other trade or business income (loss) not included on lines 
Partnerships, Estates, and Trusts                                             1a through 6. List the type and amount of income on an attached 
Enter the ordinary income (loss) shown on Schedule K-1 (Form                  statement. Examples of other income include the following.
1065) or Schedule K-1 (Form 1041), or other ordinary income (loss)            1. Interest income derived in the ordinary course of the 
from a foreign partnership, estate, or trust. Show the partnership's,         partnership's trade or business, such as interest charged on 
estate's, or trust's name, address, and EIN on a separate statement           receivable balances.
attached to this return. If the amount entered is from more than one          2. Recoveries of bad debts deducted in prior years under the 
source, identify the amount from each source.                                 specific charge-off method.
  Do not include portfolio income or rental activity income (loss)            3. Taxable income from insurance proceeds.
from other partnerships, estates, or trusts on this line. Instead, report     4. Any amount included in income from line 2 of Form 6478, 
these amounts on Schedules K and K-1, or on line 20a of Form 8825             Biofuel Producer Credit, if applicable.
if the amount is from a rental real estate activity.
                                                                              5. Any amount included in income from line 9 of Form 8864, 
  Ordinary income (loss) from another partnership that is a PTP               Biodiesel, Renewable Diesel, or Sustainable Aviation Fuels Credit, if 
isn't reported on this line. Instead, report the amount separately on         applicable.
line 11 of Schedule K and in box 11 of Schedule K-1 using code I.             6. The recapture amount under section 280F if the business 
  Treat shares of other items separately reported on Schedule K-1             use of listed property drops to 50% or less. To figure the recapture 
issued by the other entity as if the items were realized or incurred by       amount, complete Part IV of Form 4797.
this partnership.                                                             7. All section 481 income adjustments resulting from changes in 
  If there is a loss from another partnership, the amount of the loss         accounting methods. Show the computation of the section 481 
that may be claimed is subject to the basis limitations as                    adjustments on an attached statement.
appropriate.                                                                  8. Part or all of the proceeds received from certain 
                                                                              employer-owned life insurance contracts issued after August 17, 
  If the tax year of your partnership doesn't coincide with the tax           2006. Partnerships that own one or more employer-owned life 
year of the other partnership, estate, or trust, include the ordinary         insurance contracts issued after that date must file Form 8925, 
income (loss) from the other entity in the tax year in which the other        Report of Employer-Owned Life Insurance Contracts. See section 
entity's tax year ends.                                                       101(j) for details.
Line 5. Net Farm Profit (Loss)                                                9. The amount of payroll tax credit taken by an employer for 
                                                                              qualified paid sick leave and qualified paid family leave under the 
Enter the partnership's net farm profit (loss) from Schedule F (Form          FFCRA and the ARP. See Form 941, lines 11b, 11d, 13c, and 13e; 
1040). Attach Schedule F (Form 1040) to Form 1065. Do not include             Form 944, lines 8b, 8d, 10d, and 10f; or Form 943, lines 12b, 12d, 
on this line any farm profit (loss) from other partnerships. Report           14d, and 14f. The partnership must include the full amount (both the 
those amounts on line 4. In figuring the partnership's net farm profit        refundable and nonrefundable portions) of the credit for qualified 
(loss), don't include any section 179 expense deduction; this amount          sick and family leave wages in its gross income for the tax year that 
must be separately stated.                                                    includes the last day of any calendar quarter with respect to which a 
  Also report the partnership's fishing income on this line.                  credit is allowed.
  For a special rule concerning the method of accounting for a                Note. A credit is available only if the leave was taken sometime 
farming partnership with a corporate partner and for other tax                after March 31, 2020, and before October 1, 2021, and only after the 
information on farms, see Pub. 225, Farmer's Tax Guide.                       qualified leave wages were paid, which might under certain 
        Because the partner, and not the partnership, makes the               circumstances not occur until a quarter after September 30, 2021, 
TIP     election to deduct the expenses of raising any plant with a           including quarters during 2022. Accordingly, all lines related to 
        preproductive period of more than 2 years, farm                       qualified sick and family leave wages remain on the employment tax 
partnerships that aren't required to use an accrual method should             returns for 2022.
not capitalize such expenses. Instead, state them separately on an            10.   The amount of any COBRA premium assistance credit 
attached statement to Schedule K, line 13d, and in box 13 of                  allowed to employers under section 6432(e), as amended by the 
Schedule K-1 using code P. See section 263A(d) for more                       ARP. See Notices 2021-31 and 2021-46.
information.                                                                  Do not include items requiring separate computations that must 
                                                                              be reported on Schedules K and K-1. See the instructions for 
Line 6. Net Gain (Loss) From Form 4797                                        Schedules K and K-1, later.
        Include only ordinary gains or losses from the sale,                  Do not report portfolio or rental activity income (loss) on this line.
  !     exchange, or involuntary conversion of assets used in a 
CAUTION trade or business activity. Ordinary gains or losses from the 
sale, exchange, or involuntary conversion of rental activity assets 
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                                                                           Insurance.
Deductions                                                                 Compensation paid to officers attributable to services.
        Report only trade or business activity deductions on lines 9       Rework labor.
                                                                           Contributions to pension, stock bonus, and certain profit-sharing, 
  !     through 20.                                                     annuity, or deferred compensation plans.
CAUTION
  Do not report the following expenses on lines 9 through 20.                Regulations section 1.263A-1(e)(3) specifies other indirect costs 
Rental activity expenses. Report these expenses on Form 8825          that relate to production or resale activities that must be capitalized 
or line 3b of Schedule K.                                               and those that may be currently deductible.
Deductions allocable to portfolio income. Report these                     Interest expense paid or incurred during the production period of 
deductions on line 13d of Schedule K and in box 13 of Schedule K-1      designated property must be capitalized and is governed by special 
using code I or L.                                                      rules. For more details, see Regulations sections 1.263A-8 through 
Nondeductible expenses (for example, expenses connected with          1.263A-15.
the production of tax-exempt income). Report nondeductible                   For more details on the uniform capitalization rules, see 
expenses on line 18c of Schedule K and in box 18 of Schedule K-1        Regulations sections 1.263A-1 through 1.263A-3.
using code C.
Qualified expenditures to which an election under section 59(e)       Transactions between related taxpayers.    Generally, an accrual 
may apply. The instructions for line 13c of Schedule K and for          basis partnership can deduct business expenses and interest owed 
Schedule K-1, box 13, code J, explain how to report these amounts.      to a related party (including any partner) only in the tax year of the 
Items the partnership must state separately that require separate     partnership that includes the day on which the payment is includible 
computations by the partners. Examples include expenses incurred        in the income of the related party. See section 267 for details.
for the production of income instead of in a trade or business, 
charitable contributions, foreign taxes paid or accrued, intangible     Business interest.  Business interest expense is limited for tax 
drilling and development costs, soil and water conservation             years beginning after 2017. See section 163(j) for limitations on 
expenditures, amortizable basis of reforestation expenditures, and      deductions for business interest, and section 163(j)(4) for rules 
exploration expenditures. The distributive shares of these expenses     specific to partnerships.
are reported separately to each partner on Schedule K-1.                Business startup and organizational costs.  Generally, a 
                                                                        partnership can elect to deduct a limited amount of startup or 
Limitations on Deductions                                               organizational costs paid or incurred. Any costs not deducted must 
                                                                        be amortized as explained below. See sections 195(b) and 709(b).
Section 263A uniform capitalization rules.       The uniform                 Time for making an election.  The partnership generally elects 
capitalization rules of section 263A generally require partnerships to  to deduct startup or organizational costs by claiming the deduction 
capitalize certain costs incurred in connection with the following.     on its return filed by the due date (including extensions) for the tax 
The production of real property and tangible personal property        year in which the active trade or business begins. However, for 
held in inventory or held for sale in the ordinary course of business.  startup or organizational costs paid or incurred before September 9, 
Real property or personal property (tangible and intangible)          2008, the partnership may be required to attach a statement to its 
acquired for resale.                                                    return to elect to deduct such costs. See Temporary Regulations 
The production of real property and tangible personal property by     sections 1.195-1T and 1.709-1T (as in effect on July 7, 2008) for 
a partnership for use in its trade or business or in an activity        details. Also, see Regulations sections 1.195-1 and 1.709-1. If the 
engaged in for profit.                                                  partnership timely filed its return for the year without making an 
  Tangible personal property produced by a partnership includes a       election, it can still make an election by filing an amended return 
film, sound recording, videotape, book, or similar property.            within 6 months of the due date of the return (excluding extensions). 
  The costs required to be capitalized under section 263A aren't        Clearly indicate the election on the amended return and enter “Filed 
deductible until the property to which the costs relate is sold, used,  pursuant to section 301.9100-2” at the top of the amended return. 
or otherwise disposed of by the partnership.                            File the amended return at the same address the partnership filed its 
  Exceptions.  For tax years beginning after 2017, a small              original return. The election applies when figuring income for the 
business taxpayer, defined earlier, can adopt or change its method      current tax year and all subsequent years.
of accounting to not capitalize costs under section 263A. See                The partnership can choose to forgo the above elections by 
section 263A(i) and Accounting Methods, earlier.                        clearly electing to capitalize its startup or organizational costs on its 
  Section 263A doesn't apply to the following.                          return filed by the due date (including extensions) for the tax year in 
Timber.                                                               which the active trade or business begins.
Most property produced under a long-term contract.                         The election to either amortize or capitalize startup or 
Certain property produced in a farming business. See the note at      organizational costs is irrevocable and applies to all startup and 
the end of the instructions for line 5, earlier.                        organizational costs that are related to the trade or business.
Geological and geophysical costs amortized under section                   Amortization.  Any costs not deducted under the above rules 
167(h).                                                                 must be amortized ratably over a 180-month period, beginning with 
Certain plants bearing fruits and nuts under section 168(k)(5).       the month the partnership begins business. See the Instructions for 
  The partnership must report the following costs separately to the     Form 4562 for details.
partners for purposes of determinations under section 59(e).                 Report the deductible amount of these costs and any 
Research and experimental costs under section 174.                    amortization on line 20. For amortization that began during the tax 
Intangible drilling costs for oil, gas, and geothermal property.      year, complete and attach Form 4562, Depreciation and 
Mining exploration and development costs.                             Amortization.
  Indirect costs.  Partnerships subject to the uniform capitalization   Syndication costs.    Costs for issuing and marketing interests in 
rules are required to capitalize not only direct costs but an allocable the partnership, such as commissions, professional fees, and 
part of most indirect costs (including taxes) that benefit the assets   printing costs, must be capitalized. They cannot be depreciated or 
produced or acquired for resale, or are incurred because of the         amortized. See the instructions for line 10, later, for the treatment of 
performance of production or resale activities.                         syndication fees paid to a partner.
  For inventory, indirect costs that must be capitalized include the    Reducing certain expenses for which credits are allowable. 
following.                                                              The partnership may need to reduce the otherwise allowable 
Administration expenses.                                              deductions for expenses used to figure certain credits. The following 
Taxes.                                                                are examples of such credits. (Do not reduce the amount of the 
Depreciation.

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allowable deduction for any portion of the credit that was passed          capital expenditures. However, they should be reported as 
through to the partnership from another pass-through entity.)              guaranteed payments on the applicable line of Schedule K, line 4b, 
  1. Work opportunity credit.                                              and in box 4b of Schedule K-1.
  2. Credit for increasing research activities.                            Do not include distributive shares of partnership profits.
  3. Disabled access credit.                                               Report the guaranteed payments to the appropriate partners 
  4. Empowerment zone employment credit, if applicable.                    using the applicable box 4 of Schedule K-1.
  5. Indian employment credit, if applicable.
  6. Credit for employer social security and Medicare taxes paid           Line 11. Repairs and Maintenance
on certain employee tips.                                                  Enter the cost of repairs and maintenance not claimed elsewhere on 
  7. Orphan drug credit.                                                   the return, such as labor and supplies, that are not payments for 
                                                                           improvements to the partnership’s property. Amounts are paid for 
  8. Credit for small employer pension plan startup costs and              improvements if they are for betterments to the property, for 
auto-enrollment.                                                           restorations of the property (such as the replacements of major 
  9. Credit for employer-provided childcare facilities and services.       components or substantial structural parts), or if they adapt the 
  10. Low sulfur diesel fuel production credit.                            property to a new or different use. Improvements must be 
                                                                           capitalized. See Regulations section 1.263(a)-3.
  11. Mine rescue team training credit, if applicable.
  12. Credit for employer differential wage payments.                      The partnership can deduct repair and maintenance expenses 
                                                                           only to the extent they relate to a trade or business activity. See 
  13. Credit for small employer health insurance premiums.                 Regulations section 1.162-4. The partnership may elect to capitalize 
  14. Employer credit for paid family and medical leave (Form              certain repair and maintenance costs consistent with its books and 
8994).                                                                     records. See Regulations section 1.263(a)-3(n) for information on 
  15. Employee retention credit for employers affected by qualified        how to make the election.
disasters (Form 5884-A).
                                                                           Line 12. Bad Debts
Note. Wages taken into account in determining the credit for               Enter the total debts that became worthless in whole or in part during 
qualified sick and family leave on Form 941 cannot be taken into           the year, but only to the extent such debts relate to a trade or 
account in determining the employer credit for paid family and             business activity. Report deductible nonbusiness bad debts as a 
medical leave on Form 8994. See the Instructions for Form 8994.            short-term capital loss on Form 8949.
  If the partnership has any of the credits listed above, figure each              Cash method partnerships cannot take a bad debt 
current year credit before figuring the deductions for expenses on         !       deduction unless the amount was previously included in 
which the credit is based.                                                 CAUTION income.
Line 9. Salaries and Wages
Enter the salaries and wages paid or incurred for the tax year,            Line 13. Rent
reduced by the amount of the following credit(s).                          Enter rent paid on business property used in a trade or business 
Work Opportunity Credit (Form 5884).                                     activity. Do not deduct rent for a dwelling unit occupied by any 
Empowerment Zone Employment Credit (Form 8844), if                       partner for personal use.
applicable.                                                                If the partnership rented or leased a vehicle, enter the total 
Indian Employment Credit (Form 8845), if applicable.                     annual rent or lease expense paid or incurred in the trade or 
Mine Rescue Team Training Credit (Form 8923), if applicable.             business activities of the partnership. Also complete Part V of Form 
Credit for Employer Differential Wage Payments (Form 8932).              4562. If the partnership leased a vehicle for a term of 30 days or 
Employee Retention Credit for Employers Affected by Qualified            more, the deduction for vehicle lease expense may have to be 
Disasters (Form 5884-A).                                                   reduced by an amount called the inclusion amount. The partnership 
  Do not reduce the amount of the allowable deduction for any              may have an inclusion amount if:
portion of the credit that was passed through to the partnership from 
another pass-through entity. See the instructions for the credit form      The lease term began:       And the vehicle's FMV on the first day of 
for more information.                                                                                                 the lease exceeded:
  Do not include salaries and wages reported elsewhere on the              Automobiles other than trucks and vans
return, such as amounts included in cost of goods sold, elective           During calendar year 2022 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  $56,000
contributions to a section 401(k) cash or deferred arrangement, or         During calendar year 2021 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  $51,000
amounts contributed under a salary reduction SEP agreement or a 
SIMPLE IRA plan.                                                           After 12/31/2017 but before 1/1/2021 . . . . . . . . . . . .   $50,000
                                                                           After 12/31/12 and before 1/1/18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   $19,000
Line 10. Guaranteed Payments to Partners                                   After 12/31/09 but before 1/1/13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $18,500
Deduct payments or credits to a partner for services or for the use of 
capital if the payments or credits are determined without regard to        Trucks and vans
partnership income and are allocable to a trade or business activity.      During calendar year 2022 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  $56,000
Also include on line 10 amounts paid during the tax year for               During calendar year 2021 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  $51,000
insurance that constitutes medical care for a partner, a partner's 
spouse, a partner's dependents, or a partner's children under age 27       After 12/31/2017 but before 1/1/2021 . . . . . . . . . . . .   $50,000
who aren't dependents.                                                     After 12/31/13 and before 1/1/18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   $19,500
  For information on how to treat the partnership's contribution to a      After 12/31/09 and before 1/1/14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   $19,000
partner's health savings account (HSA), see Notice 2005-8, 2005-4          The inclusion amount for lease terms beginning in 2023 will be published in the 
I.R.B. 368.                                                                Internal Revenue Bulletin in early 2023. 
  Do not include any payments and credits that should be 
capitalized. For example, although payments or credits to a partner 
for services rendered in syndicating a partnership may be                  See Pub. 463, Travel, Gift, and Car Expenses, for instructions on 
guaranteed payments, they aren't deductible on line 10. They are           figuring the inclusion amount.
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Line 14. Taxes and Licenses                                               property requiring more than 2 years (1 year in the case of property 
                                                                          with a cost of more than $1 million) to produce or construct. Interest 
Enter taxes and licenses paid or incurred in the trade or business        allocable to designated property produced by a partnership for its 
activities of the partnership if not reflected elsewhere on the return.   own use or for sale must be capitalized. In addition, a partnership 
Federal import duties and federal excise and stamp taxes are              must also capitalize to the basis of the designated property any 
deductible only if paid or incurred in carrying on the trade or           interest on debt allocable to an asset used to produce designated 
business of the partnership. Foreign taxes are included on line 14        property. A partner may have to capitalize interest that the partner 
only if they are deductible and not creditable taxes under sections       incurs during the tax year for the partnership's production 
901 and 903. See Schedule K-2, Part II, Section 2, line 45, column        expenditures. Similarly, interest incurred by a partnership may have 
(g).                                                                      to be capitalized by a partner for the partner's own production 
  Do not deduct the following taxes on line 14.                           expenditures. The information required by the partner to properly 
Taxes not imposed on the partnership.                                   capitalize interest for this purpose must be provided by the 
Federal income taxes or taxes reported elsewhere on the return.         partnership on an attached statement for box 20 of Schedule K-1 
Creditable foreign taxes under sections 901 and 903. Report             using code R. See section 263A(f) and Regulations sections 
these taxes separately on Schedule K, line 21, and in box 21 of           1.263A-8 through 1.263A-15.
Schedule K-1.                                                                  Special rules apply to the following.
Taxes allocable to a rental activity. Report taxes allocable to              Allocating interest expense among activities so that the limitations 
rental real estate activity on Form 8825. Report taxes allocable to a     
rental activity other than a rental real estate activity on line 3b of    on passive activity losses, investment interest, and personal interest 
Schedule K.                                                               can be properly figured. Generally, interest expense is allocated in 
Taxes paid or incurred for the production or collection of income,      the same manner as debt is allocated. Debt is allocated by tracing 
or for the management, conservation, or maintenance of property           disbursements of the debt proceeds to specific expenditures. 
held to produce income. Report these taxes separately on line 13d         Temporary Regulations section 1.163-8T gives rules for tracing debt 
of Schedule K and in box 13 of Schedule K-1 using code W.                 proceeds to expenditures. Also see Proposed Regulations 1.163-14 
                                                                          for a special rule for allocating interest expense with respect to 
  See section 263A(a) for rules on capitalization of allocable costs      pass-through entities.
(including taxes) for any property.                                          Interest paid by a partnership to a partner for the use of capital, 
                                                                          which should be entered on line 10 as guaranteed payments.
Taxes, including state or local sales taxes, that are paid or              Prepaid interest, which can generally only be deducted over the 
incurred in connection with an acquisition or disposition of property     term of the debt. See section 461(g) and Regulations sections 
(these taxes must be treated as a part of the cost of the acquired        1.163-7, 1.446-2, and 1.1273-2(g) for details.
property or, in the case of a disposition, as a reduction in the amount      Interest that is allocable to unborrowed policy cash values of life 
realized on the disposition).                                             insurance, endowment, or annuity contracts issued after June 8, 
Taxes assessed against local benefits that increase the value of        1997, when the partnership is a policyholder or beneficiary. See 
the property assessed (such as for paving, etc.).                         section 264(f). Attach a statement showing the computation of the 
  See section 164(d) for information on apportionment of taxes on         deduction.
real property between seller and purchaser.                               Limitation on deduction.     Business interest expense deduction is 
        Do not reduce your deduction for social security and              generally limited to the sum of business interest income, 30% of the 
                                                                          adjusted taxable income (ATI), and floor plan financing interest. This 
CAUTION portions of the FFCRA and ARP credits for qualified sick 
  !     Medicare taxes by the nonrefundable and refundable                limitation generally applies at the partnership level. See section 
and family leave wages claimed on the partnership's employment            163(j)(4) for additional information about the application of the 
tax returns. Instead, report the credits as income on line 7.             business interest expense limitation to partnerships. See Form 
                                                                          8990, Limitation on Business Interest Expense Under Section 163(j), 
                                                                          and its instructions for more information. Business interest expense 
Line 15. Interest                                                         includes any interest expense properly allocable to a trade or 
Include only interest incurred in the trade or business activities of the business. A small business taxpayer that isn't a tax shelter (as 
partnership that isn't claimed elsewhere on the return.                   defined in section 448(d)(3)) and that meets the gross receipts test 
                                                                          isn't required to limit business interest expense under section 163(j). 
  Do not include interest expense on the following.                       A taxpayer meets the gross receipts test if the taxpayer has average 
Debt used to purchase rental property or debt used in a rental          annual gross receipts of $27 million or less for the 3 prior tax years 
activity. Interest allocable to a rental real estate activity is reported under the gross receipts test of section 448(c). Gross receipts 
on Form 8825 and is used in arriving at net income (loss) from rental     include the aggregate gross receipts from all persons treated as a 
real estate activities on line 2 of Schedule K and in box 2 of            single employer such as a controlled group of corporations, 
Schedule K-1. Interest allocable to a rental activity other than a        commonly controlled partnerships or proprietorships, and affiliated 
rental real estate activity is included on line 3b of Schedule K and is   service groups. If the partnership fails to meet the gross receipts 
used in arriving at net income (loss) from a rental activity (other than  test, Form 8990 is generally required. Also see Schedule B, 
a rental real estate activity). This net amount is reported on line 3c of questions 23 and 24.
Schedule K and in box 3 of Schedule K-1.
Debt used to buy property held for investment. Interest that is 
clearly and directly allocable to interest, dividend, royalty, or annuity Line 16. Depreciation
income not derived in the ordinary course of a trade or business is       On line 16a, enter only the depreciation claimed on assets used in a 
reported on line 13b of Schedule K and in box 13 of Schedule K-1          trade or business activity. Enter on line 16b the depreciation 
using code H. See the instructions for line 13b of Schedule K;            included elsewhere on the return (for example, on page 1, line 2) 
box 13, code H, of Schedule K-1; and Form 4952, Investment                that is attributable to assets used in trade or business activities. See 
Interest Expense Deduction, for more information on investment            the Instructions for Form 4562, or Pub. 946, How To Depreciate 
property.                                                                 Property, to figure the amount of depreciation to enter on this line.
Debt proceeds allocated to distributions made to partners during             Complete and attach Form 4562 only if the partnership placed 
the tax year. Instead, report such interest on line 13d of Schedule K     property in service during the tax year or claims depreciation on any 
and in box 13 of Schedule K-1 using code W. To determine the              car or other listed property.
amount to allocate to distributions to partners, see Notice 89-35, 
1989-1 C.B. 675.                                                               Do not include any section 179 expense deduction on this line. 
Debt required to be allocated to the production of designated           This amount isn't deducted by the partnership. Instead, it is passed 
property. Designated property includes real property, personal            through to the partners in box 12 of Schedule K-1. Generally, the 
property that has a class life of 20 years or more, and other tangible    basis of a partnership's section 179 property must be reduced to 

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reflect the amount of section 179 expense elected by the                    Amortization. See the Instructions for Form 4562 for more 
partnership. This reduction must be made in the basis of partnership        information. Complete and attach Form 4562 if the partnership is 
property even if the limitations of section 179(b) and Regulations          claiming amortization of costs that began during the tax year.
section 1.179-2 prevent a partner from deducting all or a portion of        Insurance premiums.
the amount of the section 179 expense allocated by the partnership.         Legal and professional fees.
                                                                            Supplies used and consumed in the business.
Line 17. Depletion                                                          Utilities.
If the partnership claims a deduction for timber depletion, complete        Certain business startup and organizational costs. See 
and attach Form T (Timber), Forest Activities Schedule.                     Limitations on Deductions, earlier, for more details.
                                                                            Deduction for certain energy efficient commercial building 
        Do not deduct depletion for oil and gas properties. Each            property. See section 179D; and Notice 2006-52, 2006-26 I.R.B. 
   !    partner figures depletion on oil and gas properties. See the        1175, as amplified and clarified by Notice 2008-40, 2008-14 I.R.B. 
CAUTION instructions for Schedule K-1, box 20, Depletion information        725, and modified by Notice 2012-26, 2012-17 I.R.B. 847. Attach 
oil and gas (code T), for the information on oil and gas depletion that     Form 7205, Energy Efficient Commercial Building Deduction.
must be supplied to the partners by the partnership.                        Any net negative section 481(a) adjustment.
                                                                              Also see Special Rules, later.
Line 18. Retirement Plans, etc.
Do not deduct payments for partners to retirement or deferred                 Do not deduct the following on line 20.
compensation plans including IRAs, qualified plans, and simplified          Items that must be reported separately on Schedules K and K-1.
employee pension (SEP) and SIMPLE IRA plans on this line. These             Fines or similar penalties. Generally, no deduction is allowed for 
amounts are reported in box 13 of Schedule K-1, using code R, and           fines or similar penalties paid to or at the direction of a government 
are deducted by the partners on their own returns.                          or governmental entity for violating any law except amounts that 
                                                                            constitute restitution (including remediation of property), amounts 
   Enter the deductible contributions not claimed elsewhere on the          paid to come into compliance with the law, amounts paid or incurred 
return made by the partnership for its common-law employees under           as the result of orders or agreements in which no government or 
a qualified pension, profit-sharing, annuity, or SEP or SIMPLE IRA          governmental entity is a party, and amounts paid or incurred for 
plan, and under any other deferred compensation plan.                       taxes due to the extent the amount would have been allowed as a 
   If the partnership contributes to an IRA for employees, include          deduction if timely paid. No deduction is allowed unless the amounts 
the contribution in salaries and wages on page 1, line 9, or Form           are specifically identified in the order or agreement and the taxpayer 
1125-A, line 3, and not on line 18.                                         establishes that the amounts were paid for that purpose. Also, any 
                                                                            amount paid or incurred as reimbursement to the government for the 
   Employers who maintain a pension, profit-sharing, or other               costs of any investigation or litigation are not eligible for the 
funded deferred compensation plan (other than a SEP or SIMPLE               exceptions and are nondeductible. See section 162(f). Report 
IRA), whether or not the plan is qualified under the Internal Revenue       nondeductible amounts on Schedule K, line 18c.
Code and whether or not a deduction is claimed for the current year,        Expenses allocable to tax-exempt income. Report these 
must generally file the applicable form listed below.                       expenses on Schedule K, line 18c.
 Form 5500, Annual Return/Report of Employee Benefit Plan.                Net operating losses. Only individuals and corporations may 
 Form 5500-SF, Short Form Annual Return/Report of Small                   claim a net operating loss deduction.
Employee Benefit Plan (generally filed instead of Form 5500 if there        Amounts paid or incurred to participate or intervene in any 
are under 100 participants at the beginning of the plan year).              political campaign on behalf of a candidate for public office, or to 
                                                                            influence the general public regarding legislative matters, elections, 
        Form 5500 and Form 5500-SF must be filed electronically             or referendums. Report these expenses on Schedule K, line 18c.
TIP     under the computerized ERISA Filing Acceptance System               Lobbying expenses. Generally, lobbying expenses are not 
        (EFAST2). For more information, see the EFAST2 website              deductible. These expenses include amounts paid or incurred in 
at EFAST.dol.gov.                                                           connection with influencing federal, state, or local legislation; or 
 Form 5500-EZ, Annual Return of A One-Participant (Owners/                amounts paid or incurred in connection with any communication with 
Partners and Their Spouses) Retirement Plan or A Foreign Plan. File         certain federal executive branch officials in an attempt to influence 
this form for a plan that only covers one or more partners (or              the official actions or positions of the officials. See Regulations 
partners and their spouses) or a foreign plan that is required to file      section 1.162-29 for the definition of “influencing legislation.” Dues 
an annual return and does not file the annual return electronically on      and other similar amounts paid to certain tax-exempt organizations 
Form 5500-SF.                                                               may not be deductible. If certain in-house lobbying expenditures 
                                                                            don't exceed $2,000, they are deductible. See section 162(e)(4)(B).
Line 19. Employee Benefit Programs                                          Amounts paid or incurred for any settlement or payout related to 
Enter the partnership's contributions to employee benefit programs          sexual harassment or sexual abuse that is subject to a 
not claimed elsewhere on the return (for example, insurance, health,        nondisclosure agreement, as well as any attorney’s fees related to 
and welfare programs) that aren't part of a pension, profit-sharing,        the settlement or payout. See section 162(q).
etc., plan included on line 18.
   Do not include amounts paid during the tax year for insurance            Special Rules
that constitutes medical care for a partner, a partner's spouse, a          Travel, meals, and entertainment.    Subject to limitations and 
partner's dependents, or a partner's children under age 27 who              restrictions discussed below, a partnership can deduct ordinary and 
aren't dependents. Instead, include these amounts on line 10 as             necessary travel and non-entertainment-related meal expenses paid 
guaranteed payments on the applicable line of Schedule K, line 4,           or incurred in its trade or business. Generally, entertainment 
and the applicable line of box 4 of Schedule K-1, of each partner on        expenses, membership dues, and facilities used in connection with 
whose behalf the amounts were paid. Also report these amounts on            these activities cannot be deducted. Also, special rules apply to 
Schedule K, line 13d, and in box 13 of Schedule K-1, using code M,          deductions for gifts, luxury water travel, and convention expenses. 
of each partner on whose behalf the amounts were paid.                      See section 274 and Pub. 463 for details.
                                                                              Travel.   The partnership cannot deduct travel expenses of any 
Line 20. Other Deductions                                                   individual accompanying a partner or partnership employee, 
Enter the total allowable trade or business deductions that aren't          including a spouse or dependent of the partner or employee, unless:
deductible elsewhere on page 1 of Form 1065. Attach a statement             That individual is an employee of the partnership, and
listing by type and amount each deduction included on this line.            The travel is for a bona fide business purpose and would 
Examples of other deductions include the following.                         otherwise be deductible by that individual.
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  Meals.  Generally, the partnership can deduct only 50% of the       amount on this line and attach a statement identifying the purpose of 
amount otherwise allowable for non-entertainment meal expenses        the payment.
paid or incurred in its trade or business. However, the partnership 
can deduct 100% of business meals if the meals are food and           Line 28. Payment.     Enter any prepayments related to lines 23–26 
beverages provided by a restaurant, and paid or incurred after        above.
December 31, 2020, and before January 1, 2023. 
Entertainment-related meals are generally disallowed. In addition     Schedule B. Other Information
(subject to exceptions under section 274(k)(2)):
Meals must not be lavish or extravagant, and
A partner or employee of the partnership must be present at the     Question 1
meal.                                                                 Check box 1f for any other type of entity and state the type.
  See section 274(n)(3) for a special rule that applies to expenses 
for meals consumed by individuals subject to the hours of service     Maximum Percentage Owned for Purposes of 
limits of the Department of Transportation.                           Questions 2 and 3
  Membership dues.    The partnership may deduct amounts paid         To determine the maximum percentage owned in the partnership's 
or incurred for membership dues in civic or public service            profit, loss, or capital for the purposes of questions 2a, 2b, and 3b, 
organizations, professional organizations (such as bar and medical    determine separately the partner's percentage of interest in profit, 
associations), business leagues, trade associations, chambers of      loss, and capital at the end of the partnership's tax year. This 
commerce, boards of trade, and real estate boards. However, no        determination must be based on the partnership agreement and it 
deduction is allowed if a principal purpose of the organization is to must be made using the constructive ownership rules described 
entertain, or provide entertainment facilities for, members or their  below. The maximum percentage is the highest of these three 
guests. In addition, the partnership may not deduct membership        percentages (determined at the end of the tax year).
dues in any club organized for business, pleasure, recreation, or 
other social purpose. This includes country clubs, golf and athletic       See Item J. Partner's Profit, Loss, and Capital, later, for more 
clubs, airline and hotel clubs, and clubs operated to provide meals   information on ownership percentages.
under conditions favorable to business discussion.
  Entertainment facilities.  The partnership cannot deduct an         Questions 2 and 3
expense paid or incurred for a facility (such as a yacht or hunting   Constructive ownership of the partnership.          For purposes of 
lodge) used for an activity usually considered entertainment,         question 2, except for foreign governments within the meaning of 
amusement, or recreation.                                             section 892, in determining an ownership interest in the profit, loss, 
  Amounts treated as compensation.      Generally, the partnership    or capital of the partnership, the constructive ownership rules of 
may be able to deduct otherwise nondeductible entertainment,          section 267(c) (excluding section 267(c)(3)) apply to ownership of 
amusement, or recreation expenses if the amounts are treated as       interests in the partnership as well as corporate stock. An interest in 
compensation to the recipient and reported on Form W-2 for an         the partnership that is owned directly or indirectly by or for another 
employee or on Form 1099-NEC for an independent contractor.           entity (corporation, partnership, estate, trust, or tax-exempt 
Reforestation expenditures.  If the partnership made an election      organization) is considered to be owned proportionately by the 
to deduct a portion of its reforestation expenditures on line 13d of  owners (shareholders, partners, or beneficiaries) of the owning 
Schedule K, it must amortize over an 84-month period the portion of   entity.
these expenditures in excess of the amount deducted on                     Also, under section 267(c), an individual is considered to own an 
Schedule K (see section 194). Deduct on line 20 only the              interest owned directly or indirectly by or for the individual’s family. 
amortization of these excess reforestation expenditures. See          The family of an individual includes only that individual's spouse, 
Reforestation expense deduction (code S), later.                      brothers, sisters, ancestors, and lineal descendants. An interest will 
                                                                      be attributed from an individual under the family attribution rules only 
Tax and Payment                                                       if the person to whom the interest is attributed owns a direct interest 
                                                                      in the partnership or an indirect interest under section 267(c)(1) or 
Line 23. Interest due under the look-back method for comple-          (5). For purposes of these instructions, an individual will not be 
ted long-term contracts.  For partnerships that aren't closely held,  considered to own, under section 267(c)(2), an interest in the 
attach Form 8697 and a check or money order for the full amount,      partnership owned, directly or indirectly, by a family member of the 
made payable to "United States Treasury." Write the partnership's     individual unless the individual also owns an interest in the 
EIN, daytime phone number, and "Form 8697 Interest'' on the check     partnership either directly or indirectly through a corporation, 
or money order.                                                       partnership, or trust.
Line 24. Interest due under the look-back method for property              For purposes of question 2, “foreign government” has the same 
depreciated under the income forecast method.     For                 meaning as it does under section 892. In determining a foreign 
partnerships that aren’t closely held, attach Form 8866 and a check   government's ownership interest in the profit, loss, or capital of the 
or money order for the full amount, made payable to “United States    partnership, the constructive ownership rules of Regulations section 
Treasury.” Write the partnership’s EIN, daytime phone number, and     1.892-5T(c)(1)(i) apply to ownership of interests in the partnership 
“Form 8866 Interest” on the check or money order.                     as well as corporate stock. An interest in the partnership that is 
                                                                      owned directly or indirectly by an integral part or controlled entity of 
Line 25. BBA AAR imputed underpayment.          Use this line if the  a foreign sovereign (within the meaning of Regulations section 
partnership is filing an AAR electronically and chooses to pay the    1.892-2T(a)) is considered to be owned proportionately by such 
imputed underpayment. For instructions on how to figure the           foreign sovereign.
imputed underpayment, see the Instructions for Form 8082. Write 
the name of the partnership, tax identification number, tax year,          Constructive ownership examples for questions 2 and 3 are 
"Form 1065," and "BBA AAR Imputed Underpayment" on the                included below. For the purposes of questions 2 and 3, add an 
payment. Checks must be made payable to “United States                owner's direct percentage ownership and indirect percentage 
Treasury” and mailed to Ogden Service Center, Ogden, UT               ownership in an entity to determine if the owner owns, directly or 
84201-0011. Payments can be made by check or electronically. If       indirectly, 50% or more of the entity.
making an electronic payment, choose the payment description               Example for question 2a. Corporation A owns, directly, an 
“BBA AAR Imputed Underpayment” from the list of payment types.        interest of 50% in the profit, loss, or capital of Partnership B. 
                                                                      Corporation A also owns, directly, an interest of 15% in the profit, 
Line 26. Other taxes. In a few instances, payments other than         loss, or capital of Partnership C. Partnership B owns, directly, an 
those listed above may have to be made with Form 1065. Enter the      interest of 70% in the profit, loss, or capital of Partnership C. 
                                                                      Therefore, Corporation A owns, directly or indirectly, an interest of 

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50% in the profit, loss, or capital of Partnership C (15% directly and           Question 6
35% indirectly through Partnership B). On Partnership C's Form 
1065, it must answer “Yes” to question 2a of Schedule B. See                     Generally, the partnership will have income if debt is canceled or 
Example 1 in the instructions attached to Schedule B-1 (Form 1065)               forgiven. Amounts related to forgiven PPP loans are disregarded for 
for guidance on providing the rest of the information required of                purposes of this question. The determination of the existence and 
entities answering “Yes” to this question.                                       amount of cancellation of debt income is determined at the 
                                                                                 partnership level. Partnership cancellation of indebtedness income 
Example for question 2b.  A owns, directly, 50% of the profit,                   is separately stated on Schedule K and Schedule K-1. The extent to 
loss, or capital of Partnership X. B, the daughter of A, doesn't own,            which such income is taxable is usually determined by each 
directly, any interest in X and doesn't own, indirectly, any interest in         individual partner under rules found in section 108. For more 
X through any entity (corporation, partnership, trust, or estate).               information, see Pub. 334, Tax Guide for Small Business.
Because family attribution rules apply only when an individual (in this 
example, B) owns a direct interest in the partnership or an indirect 
interest through another entity, A's interest in Partnership X isn't             Question 7
attributable to B. On Partnership X's Form 1065, it must answer                  Answer “Yes” if the partnership filed, or is required to file, a return 
“Yes” to question 2b of Schedule B. See Example 2 in the                         under section 6111 to provide information on any reportable 
instructions attached to Schedule B-1 (Form 1065) for guidance on                transaction by a material advisor. Use Form 8918, Material Advisor 
providing the rest of the information required of entities answering             Disclosure Statement, to provide the information. For details, see 
“Yes” to this question.                                                          the Instructions for Form 8918.

Constructive ownership of other entities by the partnership.                     Question 8
For purposes of determining the partnership's constructive 
ownership of other entities, the constructive ownership rules of                 Answer “Yes” if either (1) or (2) below applies to the partnership. 
section 267(c) (excluding section 267(c)(3)) apply to ownership of               Otherwise, check the “No” box.
interests in partnerships and trusts as well as corporate stock.                   1. At any time during calendar year 2022, the partnership had 
Generally, if an entity (a corporation, partnership, or trust) is owned,         an interest in or signature or other authority over a bank account, 
directly or indirectly, by or for another entity (corporation,                   securities account, or other financial account in a foreign country 
partnership, estate, or trust), the owned entity is considered to be             (see FinCEN Form 114, Report of Foreign Bank and Financial 
owned proportionally by or for the owners (shareholders, partners,               Accounts (FBAR)); and
or beneficiaries) of the owning entity.                                          The combined value of the accounts was more than $10,000 at 
Question 3a.  List each corporation in which the partnership, at                 any time during the calendar year; and
the end of the tax year, owns, directly, 20% or more, or owns,                   The accounts were not with a U.S. military banking facility 
directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the total voting power of all             operated by a U.S. financial institution.
classes of stock entitled to vote. Indicate the name, EIN, country of              2. The partnership owns more than 50% of the stock in any 
incorporation, and percentage interest owned, directly or indirectly,            corporation that would answer “Yes” based on item (1) above.
in the total voting power. List the parent corporation of an affiliated 
group filing a consolidated tax return rather than the subsidiary                  If the “Yes” box is checked for the question, do the following.
members except for subsidiary members in which an interest is                    Enter the name of the foreign country or countries. Attach a 
owned, directly or indirectly, independent of the interest owned,                separate sheet if more space is needed.
directly or indirectly, in the parent corporation. If a corporation is           File FinCEN Form 114 electronically at the FinCEN website, 
owned through a DE, list the information for the corporation rather              bsaefiling.fincen.treas.gov/main.html.
than the DE.
Question 3b.  List each partnership in which the partnership, at                 Question 9
the end of the tax year, owns, directly, an interest of 20% or more, or          The partnership may be required to file Form 3520, Annual Return 
owns, directly or indirectly, an interest of 50% or more in the profit,          To Report Transactions With Foreign Trusts and Receipt of Certain 
loss, or capital of the partnership. List each trust in which the                Foreign Gifts, if any of the following apply.
partnership, at the end of the tax year, owns, directly, an interest of          It directly or indirectly transferred property or money to a foreign 
20% or more, or owns, directly or indirectly, an interest of 50% or              trust. For this purpose, any U.S. person who created a foreign trust 
more in the trust beneficial interest. For each partnership or trust             is considered a transferor.
listed, indicate the name, EIN, type of entity (partnership or trust),           It is treated as the owner of any part of the assets of a foreign 
and country of origin. If the listed entity is a partnership, enter in           trust under the grantor trust rules.
column (v) the maximum of percentage interests owned, directly or                It received a distribution, a loan of cash or other marketable 
indirectly, in the profit, loss, or capital of the partnership at the end of     securities, or uncompensated use of trust property from a foreign 
the partnership's tax year. If the entity is a trust, enter in column (v)        trust, or a foreign trust holds an outstanding qualified obligation of 
the percentage of the partnership's beneficial interest in the trust             the partnership.
owned, directly or indirectly, at the end of the tax year. List a 
partnership or trust owned through a DE rather than the DE.                        For more information, see the Instructions for Form 3520.
                                                                                   An owner of a foreign trust must ensure that the trust files an 
Question 4                                                                       annual information return on Form 3520-A, Annual Information 
Answer “Yes” if the partnership meets all four of the requirements               Return of Foreign Trust With a U.S. Owner.
shown on the form. Total receipts is defined as the sum of gross 
receipts or sales (page 1, line 1a); all other income (page 1, lines 4           Questions 10a, 10b, and 10c
through 7); income reported on Schedule K, lines 3a, 5, 6a, and 7;                  You must check “Yes” or “No” for each question.
income or net gain reported on Schedule K, lines 8, 9a, 10, and 11;              TIP
and income or net gain reported on Form 8825, lines 2, 19, and 20a. 
“Total assets” is defined as the amount that would be reported in 
item F on page 1 of Form 1065.                                                   Question 10a.   Answer “Yes” if the partnership is making, or has 
                                                                                 made (and has not revoked), a section 754 election. For information 
Question 5                                                                       about the election, see item 4 under Elections Made by the 
Answer “Yes” if interests in the partnership are traded on an                    Partnership, earlier.
established securities market or are readily tradable on a secondary             Question 10b.   Answer “Yes” if the partnership made an optional 
market (or its substantial equivalent).                                          basis adjustment under section 743(b) or 734(b) for the tax year. If 
                                                                                 the partnership has made a section 754 election (and it has not been 
                                                                                 revoked) and either of the following transactions occurs, the 
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partnership must make a basis adjustment under section 734(b) or           replacement property that it distributed during the current tax year. 
743(b).                                                                    For purposes of this question, the partnership is considered to have 
  Section 743(b) basis adjustment.    A section 743(b) basis               distributed replacement property if the partnership contributed such 
adjustment is required if there is a transfer of an interest in the        property to any entity other than a DE. The distribution of its 
partnership by a sale or exchange, or in the death of a partner. See       ownership interest in a DE is considered a distribution of the 
question 10c if the partnership has a substantial built-in loss            underlying property.
immediately after such a transfer. The basis adjustment affects only 
the transferee's basis in partnership property. The partnership must       Question 12
attach a statement to the return for the tax year in which the transfer    If a partnership distributed property to its partners to be jointly 
occurred. The statement must include:                                      owned, whether such distribution is direct or through the formation of 
The name of the transferee partner,                                      an intermediate entity, the question must be answered “Yes.” For 
The EIN or SSN of the transferee partner,                                purposes of question 12, an “undivided interest in partnership 
The computation of the adjustment, and                                   property” means property that was owned by the partnership either 
The identity of the partnership properties to which the adjustment       directly or through a DE and which was distributed to partners as 
has been allocated.                                                        fractional ownership interests. A tenancy-in-common interest is a 
For details, see section 743 and Regulations section 1.743-1. For          type of undivided ownership interest in property which provides each 
details on allocating the basis adjustment to partnership properties,      owner the right to transfer property to a third party without destroying 
see section 755 and Regulations section 1.755-1.                           the tenancy in common. Partners may agree to partition property 
  Section 734(b) basis adjustment.    A section 734(b) basis               held as tenants in common or may seek a court order to partition the 
adjustment is required if there is a distribution of property to a         property (usually dividing the property into fractional interests in 
partner, whether or not in liquidation of the partner's entire interest in accordance with each partner's ownership interest in the 
the partnership. See question 10c if there is a substantial built-in       partnership).
loss related to the distribution. The basis adjustment affects each             Example.  Partnership P is a partnership that files Form 1065. 
partner's basis in the partnership property. The partnership must          Partnership P holds title to land held for investment. Partnership P 
attach a statement to the return for the tax year in which the             converts its title to the land to fractional interests in the name of the 
distribution occurred. The statement must include:                         partners and distributes such interests to its partners. Partnership P 
The computation of the adjustment,                                       must answer “Yes” to question 12.
The class of property distributed (ordinary income property or 
capital gain property), and                                                Question 13
The partnership properties to which the adjustment has been 
allocated.                                                                 Enter the number of Forms 8858, Information Return of U.S. 
                                                                           Persons With Respect To Foreign Disregarded Entities (FDEs) and 
  For details, see section 734 and Regulations section 1.734-1. For        Foreign Branches (FBs), that are attached to the return. Form 8858 
details on allocating the basis adjustment to partnership properties,      and its schedules are used by certain U.S. persons (including 
see section 755 and Regulations section 1.755-1.                           domestic partnerships) that own an FDE or FB directly (or, in certain 
Question 10c.  Answer “Yes” if the partnership had to make a basis         cases, indirectly or constructively) to satisfy the reporting 
reduction under section 743(b) because of a substantial built-in loss      requirements of sections 6011, 6012, 6031, and 6038, and the 
(as defined in section 743(d)) or under section 734(b) because of a        related regulations. See Form 8858 (and its separate instructions) 
substantial basis reduction (as defined in section 734(d)). Section        for information on completing the form and the information that the 
743(d)(1) provides that, for purposes of section 743, a partnership        partnership may need to provide to certain partners for them to 
has a substantial built-in loss resulting from a transfer of a             complete their Forms 8858 relating to that FDE or FB.
partnership interest if the partnership's adjusted basis in the 
partnership's property exceeds by more than $250,000 the FMV of            Question 14
the property or the transferee partner would be allocated a loss of        Answer “Yes” if the partnership had any foreign partners (for 
more than $250,000 if the partnership assets were sold for cash            purposes of section 1446(a)) at any time during the tax year. 
equal to their FMV immediately after such transfer. Under section          Otherwise, answer “No.”
734(d), there is a substantial basis reduction resulting from a 
distribution if the sum of the following amounts exceeds $250,000.              If the partnership had gross income effectively connected with a 
The amount of loss recognized by the distributee partner on a            trade or business in the United States and foreign partners, it may 
distribution in liquidation of the partner's interest in the partnership   be required to withhold tax under section 1446(a) on income 
(see section 731(a)(2)).                                                   allocable to foreign partners (without regard to distributions) and file 
The excess of the basis of the distributed property to the               Forms 8804, 8805, and 8813. See Regulations sections 1.1446-1 
distributee partner (determined under section 732) over the adjusted       through -7 for more information.
basis of the distributed property to the partnership immediately 
before the distribution (as adjusted by section 732(d)).                   Questions 16a and 16b
  Section 743(b) basis adjustment.    For a section 743(b) basis           If the partnership made any payment in 2022 that would require the 
adjustment, attach a statement that includes:                              partnership to file any Form(s) 1099, check the “Yes” box for 
The name of the transferee partner,                                      question 16a and answer question 16b. Otherwise, check the “No” 
The EIN or SSN of the transferee partner,                                box for question 16a and skip question 16b. See Am I Required to 
The computation of the adjustment, and                                   File a Form 1099 or Other Information Return for more information.
The identity of the partnership properties to which the adjustment 
has been allocated.                                                        Question 20
  Section 734(b) basis adjustment.    For a section 734(b) basis           For tax years beginning after 2015, domestic partnerships that are 
adjustment, attach a statement that includes:                              formed or availed of to hold specified foreign financial assets 
The computation of the adjustment,                                       (“specified domestic entities”) must file Form 8938, Statement of 
The class of property distributed (ordinary income property or           Specified Foreign Financial Assets, with its Form 1065 for the tax 
capital gain property), and                                                year. Form 8938 must be filed each year the value of the 
The partnership properties to which the adjustment has been              partnership’s specified foreign financial assets meets or exceeds the 
allocated.                                                                 reporting threshold. For more information on domestic partnerships 
                                                                           that are specified domestic entities and the types of foreign financial 
Question 11                                                                assets that must be reported, see the Instructions for Form 8938.
Check the box if the partnership engaged in a like-kind exchange 
during the current or immediately preceding tax year and received 

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  A domestic partnership required to file Form 8938 with its Form           Question 25
1065 for the tax year should check “Yes” to question 20 on 
Schedule B of Form 1065.                                                    To be certified as a qualified opportunity fund, the partnership must 
                                                                            file Form 1065 and attach Form 8996, even if the partnership had no 
                                                                            income or expenses to report. If the partnership is attaching Form 
Question 22                                                                 8996, check the "Yes" box for question 26. On the line following the 
Section 267A disallows a deduction for certain interest or royalty          dollar sign, enter the amount from Form 8996, line 15.
paid or accrued pursuant to a hybrid arrangement, to the extent that, 
under the foreign tax law, there is not a corresponding income              Question 26
inclusion (including long-term deferral). Report on line 22 the total 
amount of interest and royalty paid or accrued by the partnership for       Provide the number of foreign partners subject to section 864(c)(8) 
which the partnership knows, or has reason to know, that one or             as a result of transferring all or a portion of an interest in the 
more partners' distributive share of deductions is disallowed under         partnership if the partnership is engaged in a U.S. trade or business. 
section 267A. For additional information, see FAQs at IRS.gov/              Section 864(c)(8) provides that gain or loss of a foreign transferor 
businesses/partnerships/FAQs-for-Form-1065-Schedule-B-Other-                from the transfer of a partnership interest is treated as effectively 
Information-Question-22.                                                    connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United 
                                                                            States to the extent that the transferor would have had effectively 
                                                                            connected gain or loss if the partnership sold all of its assets at FMV 
Question 23                                                                 on the date of transfer. For purposes of section 864(c)(8), a transfer 
The limitation on business interest expense applies to every                of a partnership interest means a sale, exchange, or other 
taxpayer with a trade or business, unless the taxpayer meets certain        disposition, and includes a distribution from a partnership to a 
specified exceptions. A partnership may elect out of the limitation for     partner to the extent that gain or loss is recognized on the 
certain businesses otherwise subject to the business interest               distribution, as well as a transfer treated as a sale or exchange 
expense limitation.                                                         under section 707(a)(2)(B). Section 864(c)(8) applies to foreign 
  Certain real property trades or businesses and farming                    partners that directly or indirectly transfer an interest in a partnership 
businesses qualify to make an election not to limit business interest       that is engaged in a U.S. trade or business. The partnership should 
expense. This is an irrevocable election. If you make this election,        include in its response any transfer for which it has received 
you are required to use the alternative depreciation system to              notification or otherwise knows about. If the partnership is a PTP as 
depreciate certain property. Also, you are not entitled to the special      defined in section 469(k)(2) and has properly answered “Yes” to 
depreciation allowance for that property. For a partnership with more       question 5 on Form 1065, Schedule B, then it is not required to 
than one qualifying business, the election is made with respect to          answer the question.
each business. Check “Yes” if the partnership has an election in            If a partnership had any foreign partners subject to section 864(c)
effect to exclude a real property trade or business or a farming            (8), the partnership must complete Schedule K-3 (Form 1065), Part 
business from section 163(j). For more information, see section             XIII, for each foreign partner subject to section 864(c)(8) on a 
163(j) and the Instructions for Form 8990.                                  transfer or distribution. The partnership may also be required to 
                                                                            withhold under section 1446(f)(4) on future distributions that it 
Question 24                                                                 makes to the transferee partner if that partner failed to withhold on 
Generally, a taxpayer with a trade or business must file Form 8990          the transfer under section 1446(f)(1). See Pub. 515, Withholding of 
to claim a deduction for business interest. Business interest               Tax on Nonresident Aliens and Foreign Entities, for more 
expense is interest that is properly allocable to a non-excepted trade      information.
or business or that is floor plan financing interest. In addition, Form 
8990 must be filed by any taxpayer that owns an interest in a               Question 27
partnership with current year, or prior year carryover, excess              Answer "Yes" if at any time during the tax year there were transfers 
business interest expense allocated from the partnership. A                 between the partnership and its partners subject to the disclosure 
pass-through entity allocating excess taxable income or excess              requirements of Regulations section 1.707-8. For certain transfers 
business interest income to its owners (that is, a pass-through entity      that are presumed to be sales, the partnership or the partners must 
that isn't a small business taxpayer) must file Form 8990, regardless       comply with the disclosure requirements in Regulations section 
of whether it has any interest expense.                                     1.707-8. Generally, disclosure is required when:
Exclusions from filing. A taxpayer isn't required to file Form 8990         1. Certain transfers to a partner are made within 2 years of a 
if the taxpayer is a small business taxpayer and doesn't have excess        transfer of property by the partner to the partnership;
business interest expense from a partnership. A taxpayer is also not        2. Certain debt is incurred by a partner within 2 years of the 
required to file Form 8990 if the taxpayer only has business interest       earlier of (a) a written agreement to transfer, or (b) a transfer of the 
expense from the following excepted trades or businesses.                   property that secures the debt, if the debt is treated as a qualified 
The trade or business of providing services as an employee.               liability; or
An electing real property trade or business.
An electing farming business.                                             3. Transfers from a partnership to a partner occur which are the 
Certain utility businesses.                                               equivalent to those listed in (1) or (2) above.
Small business taxpayer. A small business taxpayer isn't subject            The disclosure must be made on the transferor partner's return 
to the business interest expense limitation and isn't required to file      using Form 8275, Disclosure Statement, or on an attached 
Form 8990. A small business taxpayer is a taxpayer that (a) isn't a         statement providing the same information. When more than one 
tax shelter (as defined in section 448(d)(3)); and (b) meets the gross      partner transfers property to a partnership under a plan, the 
receipts test of section 448(c), discussed next.                            disclosure may be made by the partnership rather than by each 
  Gross receipts test. A taxpayer meets the gross receipts test if          partner.
the taxpayer has average annual gross receipts of $27 million or less 
for the 3 prior tax years. A taxpayer's average annual gross receipts       Question 28
for the 3 prior tax years is determined by adding the gross receipts        Section 7874 applies in certain cases in which a foreign corporation 
for the 3 prior tax years and dividing the total by 3. Gross receipts       directly or indirectly acquires substantially all of the properties 
include the aggregate gross receipts from all persons treated as a          constituting a trade or business of a domestic partnership. Check 
single employer, such as a controlled group of corporations,                “Yes” if, since December 22, 2017, a foreign corporation directly or 
commonly controlled partnerships, or proprietorships, and affiliated        indirectly acquired substantially all of the properties constituting a 
service groups. See section 448(c) and the Instructions for Form            trade or business of your partnership (and you are a domestic 
8990 for additional information.                                            partnership), and the ownership with respect to the acquisition was 

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greater than 50% (by vote or value). If “Yes” is checked, list the            A partnership.
ownership percentage by both vote and value.                                  A trust.
The information must be reported even if you conclude that                    A foreign entity that would not be treated as a C corporation if it 
section 7874 does not apply.                                               were a domestic entity.
                                                                              A DE described in Regulations section 301.7701-2(c)(2)(i).
Section 7874 generally applies when the following three                       An estate of an individual other than a deceased partner.
requirements are met.                                                         Any person that holds an interest in the partnership on behalf of 
1. Pursuant to a plan or series of related transactions, a foreign         another person.
corporation must acquire directly or indirectly substantially all of the 
properties constituting a trade or business of a domestic                  Designated Partnership Representative (PR)
partnership.                                                               Section 6223 provides that unless the partnership has made a valid 
2. After the acquisition, the ownership percentage (by vote or             election out of the centralized partnership audit regime, each 
value) must be at least 60%.                                               partnership must designate, in the manner prescribed by the 
3. After the acquisition, the expanded affiliate that includes the         Secretary, a partner or other person with a substantial presence in 
foreign acquiring corporation must not have substantial business           the United States as the PR who shall have the sole authority to act 
activities in the foreign country in which the foreign acquiring           on behalf of the partnership. On Form 1065, provide the name, 
corporation is created or organized.                                       address, and phone number of the PR. If an entity is designated as 
                                                                           the PR, the partnership must also appoint an individual to act on the 
When section 7874 applies, the tax treatment of the acquisition            entity's behalf (a designated individual (DI)). To be a DI, the 
depends on the ownership percentage. If the ownership is at least          appointed person must also have a substantial presence in the 
80%, the foreign acquiring corporation is treated as a domestic            United States.
corporation for all purposes of the Internal Revenue Code. See 
section 7874(b). If the ownership is at least 60% but less than 80%,       How to designate.  A designation of a PR must be made for each 
the foreign acquiring corporation is considered a foreign corporation      respective year on the partnership’s Form 1065. The partnership 
but the domestic partnership and certain other persons are subject         can revoke a designation of a PR or DI, and the PR or DI can resign, 
to special rules that reduce the tax benefits of the acquisition. See      by submitting Form 8979, Partnership Representative Revocation, 
section 7874(a)(1).                                                        Designation, and Resignation Form.
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 provides additional special                      See the Instructions for Form 8979 for information 
rules for certain cases in which section 7874 applies. See sections             !  concerning how and when Form 8979 can be submitted to 
59A(d)(4) and 965(l).                                                      CAUTION the IRS.

Ownership percentage.    The ownership percentage is the                   PR authority. Under section 6223, the partnership and all its 
percentage described in section 7874(a)(2)(B)(ii). See the                 partners (and any other person whose tax liability is determined in 
regulations under section 7874 for rules regarding the computation         whole or in part by taking into account directly or indirectly 
of the ownership percentage.                                               adjustments determined under the centralized partnership audit 
In general, the ownership percentage measures the percentage               regime) are bound by the actions of the PR in dealings with the IRS. 
of stock of the foreign acquiring corporation that is held by partners     A designation for a partnership tax year remains in effect until the 
of the domestic partnership by reason of holding a capital or profits      designation is terminated by (a) a valid resignation of the PR or DI, 
interest in the domestic partnership, with certain adjustments (for        (b) a valid revocation of the PR (with designation of successor PR), 
example, disregarding certain stock of the foreign acquiring               or (c) a determination by the IRS that the designation isn't in effect.
corporation attributable to passive assets or assets of other              Substantial presence.  In order for either a PR or a DI to have 
domestic entities that were recently acquired by the foreign               substantial presence, they must make themselves available to meet 
acquiring corporation). The ownership percentage is measured               in person with the IRS in the United States at a reasonable time and 
separately by vote and value.                                              place as determined by the IRS, and must have a street address in 
Multiple reportable acquisitions.    If there are multiple                 the United States, a U.S. taxpayer identification number (TIN), and a 
acquisitions that must be reported, list on the lines for question 28      telephone number with a U.S. area code.
the ownership percentage by vote and value for the most recent 
acquisition. Attach a statement reporting the ownership percentage 
by vote and value for the other acquisitions.                              Schedules K and K-1. Partners' 
                                                                           Distributive Share Items
Question 29
Reserved for future use.                                                   Purpose of Schedules
                                                                           Although the partnership isn't subject to income tax, the partners are 
Question 30                                                                liable for tax on their shares of the partnership income, whether or 
Answer "Yes" if an eligible partnership chooses to elect out of the        not distributed, and must include their shares on their tax returns.
centralized partnership audit regime for the tax year and enter the 
total from Schedule B-2, Part III, line 3. If making the election, attach  Schedule K.   Schedule K is a summary schedule of all the partners' 
a completed Schedule B-2 to Form 1065. An election out of the              shares of the partnership's income, credits, deductions, etc. All 
centralized partnership audit regime can only be made on a timely          partnerships must complete Schedule K. Rental activity income 
filed return (including extensions). A partnership is an eligible          (loss) and portfolio income aren't reported on page 1 of Form 1065. 
partnership for the tax year if it has 100 or fewer eligible partners in   These amounts aren't combined with trade or business activity 
that year. Eligible partners are individuals, C corporations, S            income (loss) reported on page 1. Schedule K is used to report the 
corporations, foreign entities that would be C corporations if they        totals of these and other amounts reported on page 1.
were domestic entities, and estates of deceased partners. The              Schedule K-1.      Schedule K-1 shows each partner's separate 
determination as to whether the partnership has 100 or fewer               share. Attach a copy of each Schedule K-1 to the Form 1065 filed 
partners is made by adding the number of Schedules K-1 required to         with the IRS. Keep a copy with a copy of the partnership return as a 
be issued by the partnership for the tax year to the number of             part of the partnership's records and furnish a copy to each partner. 
Schedules K-1 required to be issued by any partner that is an S            If the partner is a DE, furnish the Schedule K-1 to the DE partner. If a 
corporation to its shareholders for the tax year of the S corporation      partnership interest is held by a nominee on behalf of another 
ending with or within the partnership tax year. A partnership isn't        person, the partnership may be required to furnish Schedule K-1 to 
eligible to elect out of the centralized partnership audit regime if it is 
required to issue a Schedule K-1 to any of the following partners.

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the nominee. See Temporary Regulations sections 1.6031(b)-1T                 property so that the contributing partner receives the tax burdens 
and 1.6031(c)-1T for more information.                                       and benefits of any built-in gain or loss (that is, precontribution 
Give each partner a copy of either the Partner's Instructions for            appreciation or diminution of value of the contributed property). See 
Schedule K-1 (Form 1065) or specific instructions for each item              Regulations section 1.704-3 for details on how to make these 
reported on the partner's Schedule K-1.                                      allocations, including a description of specific allocation methods 
                                                                             that are generally reasonable.
Note. Schedules K-2 and K-3 replace prior lines 16 and 20 for                  See Dispositions of Contributed Property, earlier, for special 
certain international codes on Schedules K and K-1.                          rules on the allocation of income, gain, loss, and deductions on the 
                                                                             disposition of property contributed to the partnership by a partner.
Substitute Forms
The partnership doesn't need IRS approval to use a substitute                  If the partnership agreement doesn't provide for the partner's 
Schedule K-1 if it is an exact copy of the IRS schedule. The boxes           share of income, gain, loss, deduction, or credit, or if the allocation 
must use the same numbers and titles and must be in the same                 under the agreement doesn't have substantial economic effect, the 
order and format as on the comparable IRS Schedule K-1. The                  partner's share is determined according to the partner's interest in 
substitute schedule must include the OMB number. The partnership             the partnership. See Regulations section 1.704-1 for more 
must provide each partner with the Partner's Instructions for                information.
Schedule K-1 (Form 1065) or other prepared specific instructions for 
each item reported on the partner's Schedule K-1.
                                                                             Specific Instructions (Schedule K-1 
The partnership must request IRS approval to use other 
substitute Schedules K-1. To request approval, write to:                     Only)

Internal Revenue Service                                                     General Information
Attention: Substitute Forms Program                                          Generally, the partnership is required to prepare and give a 
1111 Constitution Ave. NW, Room 6554                                         Schedule K-1 to each person who was a partner in the partnership at 
Washington, DC 20224                                                         any time during the year. Schedule K-1 must be provided to each 
substituteforms@irs.gov                                                      partner on or before the day on which the partnership return is 
                                                                             required to be filed.
Each partner's information must be on a separate sheet of paper. 
Therefore, separate all continuously printed substitutes before you            However, a foreign partnership that has one or more U.S. 
file them with the IRS.                                                      partners must file Form 1065. But if it meets each of the following 
                                                                             four requirements, it isn't required to file or provide Schedules K-1 
The partnership may be subject to a penalty if it files Schedules            for foreign partners (unless the foreign partner is a pass-through 
K-1 that don't conform to the specifications discussed in Pub. 1167,         entity through which a U.S. person holds an interest in the foreign 
General Rules and Specifications for Substitute Forms and                    partnership).
Schedules.                                                                   The partnership had no gross income effectively connected with 
                                                                             the conduct of a trade or business within the United States during its 
How Income Is Shared Among Partners                                          tax year.
Allocate shares of income, gain, loss, deduction, or credit among the        The partnership isn't a withholding foreign partnership as defined 
partners according to the partnership agreement for sharing income           in Regulations section 1.1441-5(c)(2)(i).
or loss generally. Partners may agree to allocate specific items in a        All required Forms 1042 and 1042-S were filed by the partnership 
ratio different from the ratio for sharing income or loss. For instance,     or another withholding agent as required by Regulations sections 
if the net income exclusive of specially allocated items is divided          1.1461-1(b) and (c).
evenly among three partners but some special items are allocated             The tax liability for each foreign partner for amounts reportable 
50% to one, 30% to another, and 20% to the third partner, report the         under Regulations sections 1.1461-1(b) and (c) has been fully 
specially allocated items on the appropriate line of the applicable          satisfied by the withholding of tax at the source.
partner's Schedule K-1 and the total on the appropriate line of                Generally, any person who holds an interest in a partnership as a 
Schedule K, instead of on the numbered lines on page 1 of Form               nominee for another person must furnish to the partnership the 
1065, Form 1125-A, or Schedule D.                                            name, address, etc., of the other person.
If a partner's interest changed during the year (such as the 
entrance of a new partner, the exit of a partner, an increase to a             If a married couple each had an interest in the partnership, 
partner's interest through an additional capital contribution, or a          prepare a separate Schedule K-1 for each of them.
decrease in a partner's interest through a distribution), see section 
706(d) and Regulations section 1.706-4 before determining each               How To Complete Schedule K-1
partner's distributive share of any item of income, gain, loss, and 
deduction, and other items. Partnership items are allocated to a                     In order to enable accurate scanning and processing of 
partner only for the part of the year in which that person is a member         !     Schedule(s) K-1, please use a 10-point Helvetica Light 
of the partnership. Generally, for each change in a partner’s interest,      CAUTION Standard font for all entries on Schedules K-1 if the entries 
the partnership will either allocate its items using a proration method      are typed or made using a computer.
or a closing-of-the-books method. Special rules apply to certain 
partnerships, certain variations, and certain items. See Regulations           If the return is for a fiscal year or a short tax year, fill in the tax 
section 1.706-4 for additional rules and procedures for making               year space at the top of each Schedule K-1. On each Schedule K-1, 
elections. In addition, special rules in section 706(d)(2) apply to          enter the information about the partnership and the partner in Parts I 
certain items of partnerships that report their income on the cash           and II (items A through N). In Part III, enter the partner's distributive 
basis, and special rules in section 706(d)(3) apply to tiered                share of each item of income, deduction, and credit and any other 
partnerships.                                                                information the partner needs to file the partner's tax return, 
                                                                             including information needed to prepare state and local tax returns.
Special rules on the allocation of income, gain, loss, and 
deductions generally apply if a partner contributes property to the          Codes.   In box 11 and boxes 13 through 15, and 17 through 20, 
partnership and the FMV of that property at the time of contribution         identify each item by entering a code in the column to the left of the 
differs from the contributing partner's adjusted tax basis. Under            entry space for the dollar amount. These codes are identified in 
these rules, the partnership must use a reasonable method of                 these instructions and on the List of Codes in the Partner’s 
making allocations of income, gain, loss, and deductions from the            Instructions for Schedule K-1 (Form 1065).
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Attached statements.  When attaching statements to                        address of the beneficial owner of the DE partner. See the 
Schedule K-1 to report additional information to the partner, indicate    instructions for item H2 below.
there is a statement for the following.
If an amount can be input on Schedule K-1 but additional                Note.  If the partner is an LLC or a trust, the partnership should 
information is required, enter an asterisk (*) after the code in the      inquire as to whether the LLC is a DE for federal income tax 
column to the left of the entry space.                                    purposes. If the LLC or trust is a DE, the partnership must verify that 
For items that can't be reported as a single dollar amount, enter       the partner's TIN is the TIN used by the partner's beneficial owner in 
the code and an asterisk (*) in the column to the left and enter          filing its federal income tax return.
“STMT” in the right column to indicate that the information is            Truncating recipient's TIN on Schedule K-1.       The partnership 
provided on an attached statement.                                        can truncate a partner's identifying number on the Schedule K-1 the 
If the partnership has more coded items than the number of entry        partnership sends to the partner. Truncation isn't allowed on the 
boxes (for example, box 11, boxes 13 through 15, or boxes 17              Schedule K-1 the partnership files with the IRS. Also, the partnership 
through 20), don't enter a code or dollar amount in the last entry box.   cannot truncate its own identification number on any form.
Instead, enter an asterisk (*) in the left column and enter “STMT” in          To truncate, where allowed, replace the first five digits of the 
the entry space to the right.                                             nine-digit number with asterisks (*) or Xs (for example, an SSN 
  More than one attached statement can be placed on the same              xxx-xx-xxxx would appear as ***-**-xxxx or XXX-XX-xxxx). For more 
sheet of paper. The information included in the statement should be       information, see Regulations section 301.6109-4.
identified in alphanumeric order by box number followed by the letter 
code (if any), description, and dollar amount for each item. For          Foreign address.  If the partner has a foreign address, enter the 
example: “Box 13, code J—Work opportunity credit—$1,000.” This            information in the following order: city or town, state or province, 
can be followed with any additional information the partner needs to      country, and ZIP or foreign postal code. Follow the country's 
determine the proper tax treatment of the item.                           practice for entering the postal code. Do not abbreviate the country 
                                                                          name.
Section 721(c) partnerships.  When the gain deferral method, as 
described in Regulations section 1.721(c)-3, is being applied, a          Item G
partnership that is a section 721(c) partnership will attach to the       Complete item G on all Schedules K-1. If a partner holds interests as 
Schedule K-1 provided to a U.S. transferor the information required       both a general and limited partner, check both boxes and attach a 
under Regulations sections 1.721(c)-6(b)(2) and (3). A partnership        statement for each activity that shows the amounts allocable to the 
that is a section 721(c) partnership will also attach to its Form 1065 a  partner's interest as a limited partner.
Schedule K-1 for each partner that is a related foreign person with 
respect to the U.S. transferor. For an indirect partner that is a related 
foreign person with respect to the U.S. transferor, the Schedule K-1      Item H1. Domestic/Foreign Partner
will only include relevant information with respect to section 721(c)     Check the foreign partner box if the partner is a nonresident alien 
property. See Regulations section 1.721(c)-1 for definitions.             individual, foreign partnership, foreign corporation, foreign estate, 
                                                                          foreign trust, or foreign government. Otherwise, check the domestic 
Part I. Information About the                                             partner box.

Partnership                                                               Item H2. Disregarded Entity (DE)
On each Schedule K-1, enter the name, address, and identifying            If the partner is a DE, check the box and provide the name and TIN 
number of the partnership.                                                of the DE partner. The partnership should make reasonable 
Item C. If the partnership is filing its return electronically, enter     attempts to obtain the DE’s TIN. If after making reasonable attempts 
"e-file." Otherwise, enter the name of the IRS Service Center where       to obtain the DE’s TIN such TIN is unavailable or unknown to the 
the partnership will file its return. See Where To File, earlier.         partnership, the partnership may report the DE’s TIN as unknown. If 
                                                                          the DE does not have a TIN, enter “None” in the space for the DE’s 
Part II. Information About the Partner                                    TIN. For more information about DE reporting, see IRS.gov/forms-
                                                                          pubs/clarifications-for-disregarded-entity-reporting-and-
Complete a Schedule K-1 for each partner. On each Schedule K-1,           section-743b-reporting.
enter the partner's name, address, identifying number, and 
distributive share items. See special rules below for partners that are 
DEs.                                                                      Item I1. What Type of Entity Is This Partner?
                                                                          State whether the partner is an individual, a corporation, an estate, a 
Items E and F                                                             trust, a partnership, a DE, an exempt organization, a foreign 
                                                                          government, or a nominee (custodian). If the partner is an LLC and 
For an individual partner, enter the partner's SSN or individual          has elected to be treated as other than a DE under Regulations 
taxpayer identification number (ITIN) rather than the TIN of the DE       section 301.7701-3 for federal income tax purposes, the partnership 
partner. For all other partners, enter the partner's EIN.                 must enter the LLC's classification for federal income tax purposes 
  However, if a partner is an IRA, enter the identifying number of        (that is, a corporation or partnership). If any legal owner of the 
the custodian of the IRA. Do not enter the identification number of       partnership is a DE for federal income tax purposes, report the 
the person for whom the IRA is maintained. If the partnership reports     beneficial owner’s entity type in item I1. If the partner is a nominee, 
unrelated business taxable income to such IRA partner, include the        use one of the following codes after the word “nominee” to indicate 
IRA partner's unique EIN on line 20, code AH, along with the amount       the type of entity the nominee represents: I—Individual; 
of such income.                                                           C—Corporation; F—Estate or Trust; P—Partnership; 
                                                                          DE—Disregarded Entity; E—Exempt Organization; IRA—Individual 
  Foreign partners without a U.S. identifying number should be            Retirement Arrangement; or FGOV—Foreign Government. If the 
notified by the partnership of the necessity of obtaining a U.S.          partner is a nominee that acts on behalf of more than one person, 
identifying number. Certain aliens who aren't eligible to obtain SSNs     use code M—Multiple.
can apply for an ITIN on Form W-7, Application for IRS Individual 
Taxpayer Identification Number.                                           Item J. Partner's Profit, Loss, and Capital
                                                                          On each line, enter the partner's percentage share of the 
  If the partner in the partnership is an entity, such as                 partnership's profit, loss, and capital as of the beginning and end of 
single-member LLC, that is a DE for federal income tax purposes,          the partnership's tax year, as determined under the partnership 
enter the TIN of the beneficial owner of the DE partner in item E         agreement. If a partner's interest commences after the beginning of 
rather than the TIN of the DE partner. The beneficial owner is the        the partnership's tax year, enter in the Beginning column the 
taxpayer who owns the DE partner. In item F, enter the name and 

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percentages that existed for the partner immediately after                     Qualified nonrecourse financing secured by real property used in 
admission. If a partner's interest terminates before the end of the            an activity of holding real property that is subject to the at-risk rules 
partnership's tax year, enter in the Ending column the percentages             is treated as an amount at risk. Qualified nonrecourse financing 
that existed immediately before termination.                                   generally includes financing for which no one is personally liable for 
                                                                               repayment that is borrowed for use in an activity of holding real 
On the line for Capital, enter the percentage share of the capital             property and that is loaned or guaranteed by a federal, state, or local 
that the partner would receive if the partnership was liquidated by            government or that is borrowed from a qualified person. Qualified 
the distribution of undivided interests in partnership assets and              persons include any person actively and regularly engaged in the 
liabilities. If the partner's capital account is negative or zero, express     business of lending money, such as a bank or savings and loan 
the percentage ownership of capital as zero.                                   association. Qualified persons generally don't include related parties 
The partner's percentage share of each category must be                        (unless the nonrecourse financing is commercially reasonable and 
expressed as a percentage. The percentage must not be negative.                on substantially the same terms as loans involving unrelated 
The total percentage interest in each category must total 100% for             persons), the seller of the property, or a person who receives a fee 
all partners. To determine whether the total beginning and ending              for the partnership's investment in the real property. See section 
percentages are 100%, do not include the beginning percentage for              465(b)(6) for more information on qualified nonrecourse financing.
a partner that wasn't a partner at the beginning of the partnership's          The partner as well as the partnership must meet the qualified 
tax year or the ending percentage for a partner that left the                  nonrecourse rules. Therefore, the partnership must enter on an 
partnership before the end of the partnership's tax year. If the               attached statement any other information the partner needs to 
partnership agreement doesn't express the partner's share of profit,           determine if the qualified nonrecourse rules are also met at the 
loss, and capital as fixed percentages, the partnership may use a              partner level.
reasonable method in arriving at each percentage for purposes of 
completing the items required by item J, as long as such method is             If a partnership (upper-tier) owns a direct interest in other 
consistent with the partnership agreement and is applied                       partnerships (lower-tier), then Regulations section 1.752-4(a) 
consistently from year to year. Maintain records to support the share          requires that the upper-tier partnership allocates to its partners its 
of profits, share of losses, and share of capital reported for each            share of the lower-tier partnership's liabilities (except for any liability 
partner.                                                                       of the lower-tier partnership that is owed to the upper-tier 
                                                                               partnership). Allocate those lower-tier partnership liabilities to each 
Check the box in this item if there was a sale or exchange of all or           partner based on whether that liability is a recourse or nonrecourse 
part of a partnership interest to a new or pre-existing partner during         liability to the partner under the regulations under section 752. The 
the year, regardless of whether the partner recognized gain or loss            characterization of a liability may change as it moves from a 
on the transaction(s).                                                         lower-tier partnership to an upper-tier partnership. If Schedule K-1 
                                                                               (Form 1065) includes lower-tier partnership liabilities, check the box 
Item K. Partner's Share of Liabilities                                         in item K. If the total liabilities on all Schedules K-1 (Form 1065) do 
Enter each partner's share of nonrecourse liabilities,                         not equal the total liabilities on Schedule L, attach a reconciliation.
partnership-level qualified nonrecourse financing, and other 
recourse liabilities at the end of the year.                                   Item L. Partner's Capital Account Analysis
Nonrecourse liabilities are those liabilities of the partnership for           You aren’t required to complete item L if the answer to question 4 of 
which no partner (or related person) bears the economic risk of loss.          Schedule B is “Yes.” If you are required to complete this item, also 
The extent to which a partner bears the economic risk of loss is               see the instructions for Schedule M-2, later.
determined under the rules of Regulations section 1.752-2. Do not              Tax basis method.  Figure each partner's capital account for the 
include partnership-level qualified nonrecourse financing (defined             partnership's tax year using the transactional approach, discussed 
below) on the line for nonrecourse liabilities.                                below, for the tax basis method.
If the partner terminated their interest in the partnership during             How to report partnership events or transactions.            If you are 
the year, enter the share that existed immediately before the total            uncertain how to report a partnership event or transaction, you 
disposition. In all other cases, enter it as of the end of the year.           should account for the event or transaction in a manner generally 
                                                                               consistent with figuring the partner's adjusted tax basis in its 
If the partnership is engaged in two or more different types of                partnership interest (without regard to partnership liabilities), taking 
at-risk activities, or a combination of at-risk activities and any other       into account the rules and principles of sections 705, 722, 733, and 
activity, attach a statement showing the partner's share of                    742 and by reporting the amount on the line for other increase 
nonrecourse liabilities, partnership-level qualified nonrecourse               (decrease). The partner's ending capital account as reported using 
financing, and other recourse liabilities for each activity. See Pub.          the tax basis method in item L might not equal the partner's adjusted 
925 to determine if the partnership is engaged in more than one                tax basis in its partnership interest. Generally, this is because a 
at-risk activity.                                                              partner's adjusted tax basis in its partnership interest includes the 
                                                                               partner's share of partnership liabilities, as well as partner-specific 
The at-risk rules of section 465 generally apply to any activity               adjustments. Each partner is responsible for maintaining a record of 
carried on by the partnership as a trade or business or for the                the adjusted tax basis in its partnership interest.
production of income. These rules generally limit the amount of loss           Beginning capital account.      Enter the partner's ending capital 
and other deductions a partner can claim from any partnership                  account as determined for last year on the line for beginning capital 
activity to the amount for which that partner is considered at risk.           account. If a partner joined the partnership through a contribution to 
However, for partners who acquired their partnership interests                 the partnership this year, enter zero as the partner's beginning 
before 1987, the at-risk rules don't apply to losses from an activity of       capital account.
holding real property the partnership placed in service before 1987. 
The activity of holding mineral property doesn't qualify for this              Capital contributed during the year.  On the line for capital 
exception. Identify on an attached statement to Schedule K-1 the               contributed during the year, enter the amount of cash plus the 
amount of any losses that aren't subject to the at-risk rules.                 adjusted tax basis of all property contributed by the partner to the 
                                                                               partnership during the year. The amount you enter on this line 
If a partnership is engaged in an activity subject to the limitations          should be reduced by any liabilities assumed by the partnership in 
of section 465(c)(1) (such as films or videotapes, leasing section             connection with, or liabilities to which the property is subject 
1245 property, farming, or oil and gas property), give each partner            immediately before, the contribution. This amount might be 
their share of the total pre-1976 losses from that activity for which          negative.
there existed a corresponding amount of nonrecourse liability at the           Current year net income (loss).  On the line for current year 
end of each year in which the losses occurred. See Form 6198,                  net income (loss), enter the partner's distributive share of 
At-Risk Limitations, and related instructions for more information.            partnership income and gain (including tax-exempt income) as 
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figured for tax purposes for the year, minus the partner's distributive   built-in loss. Do not net the built-in gains and built-in losses; instead, 
share of partnership loss and deductions (including nondeductible,        show the total built-in gain and total built-in loss for all properties 
noncapital expenditures) as figured for tax purposes for the year.        contributed on that date.
  Other increase (decrease).   On the line for other increase                  A property's built-in gain is the amount by which the FMV of the 
(decrease), enter the sum of all other increases or decreases that        property exceeds its adjusted tax basis at the time the property is 
affected the partner's capital account for tax purposes during the        contributed to the partnership. A property's built-in loss is the 
year and attach a statement explaining each adjustment. For               amount by which the FMV of the property is less than its adjusted 
example, if a new partner acquired its interest in the partnership from   tax basis at the time the property is contributed to the partnership. 
another partner in a purchase, exchange, gift, or inheritance, enter      Partnerships are required to keep track of this information (see 
an amount for the transferee under other increase that is equal to the    Regulations section 1.704-3). This information is also needed for 
transferor partner's ending capital account with respect to the           purposes of allocating partnership items to partners because 
interest transferred immediately before the transfer figured using the    income, gain, loss, and deductions related to property contributed to 
tax basis method. Other examples of increases include the                 the partnership by a partner must be shared among the partners so 
following.                                                                as to take account of the variation between the basis of the property 
The partner's distributive share of the excess of the tax               to the partnership and its FMV at the time of contribution. If the 
deductions for depletion (other than oil and gas depletion) over the      partnership distributes any property (other than built-in gain 
adjusted tax basis of the property subject to depletion.                  property) to a partner that has contributed built-in gain property to 
The partner's share of any increase to the adjusted tax basis of        the partnership within the last 7 years, it will need this information for 
partnership property under section 734(b).                                the attached statement required in the instructions for line 19b of 
  If a transferor partner disposed of its interest in the partnership by  Schedule K for distributions subject to section 737 (code B). If the 
sale, exchange, or gift, or as the result of death, enter the transferor  partnership distributes contributed property with a built-in gain or 
partner's ending capital account with respect to the interest             loss to any partner other than the partner that contributed the 
transferred immediately before the transfer figured using the tax         property and the date of the distribution is within 7 years of the date 
basis method. Other examples of decreases include the following.          the property was contributed to the partnership, it will need this 
The partner's distributive share of tax deductions for depletion of     information for the attached statement required by the instructions 
any partnership oil and gas property, but not exceeding the partner's     for line 20c of Schedule K for the precontribution gain (loss) (code 
share of the adjusted tax basis of that property.                         W).
The partner's share of any decrease to the adjusted tax basis of 
partnership property under section 734(b).                                Item N. Partner's Share of Net Unrecognized 
Note. Section 743(b) basis adjustments are not taken into account         Section 704(c) Gain or (Loss)
in calculating a partner's capital account under the tax basis method.    For item N, the partnership should report the partner's share of net 
  Withdrawals and distributions. On the line for withdrawals and          unrecognized section 704(c) gains or losses, both at the beginning 
distributions, enter the amount of cash plus the adjusted tax basis of    and at the end of the partnership's tax year. Solely for purposes of 
all property distributed by the partnership to the partner during the     completing item N, the section 704(c) gain or loss is the partner's 
year. The amount you enter on this line should be reduced by any          share of the net (net means aggregate or sum) of all unrecognized 
liabilities assumed by the partner in connection with, or liabilities to  section 704(c) gain or loss in partnership property, including section 
which the property is subject immediately before, the distribution.       704(c) gain or loss arising from revaluations of partnership property. 
This amount might be negative.                                            See Notice 2019-66 for more information.
  Ending capital account.  The sum of the amounts shown on the 
lines in item L above the line for ending capital account must equal      Specific Instructions (Schedules K 
the amount reported on the line for ending capital account. A 
partner's ending capital account determined under the tax basis           and K-1, Part III, Except as Noted)
method may be negative if the sum of a partner's losses and               These instructions refer to the lines on Schedule K and the boxes on 
distributions exceeds the sum of the partner's contributions and          Schedule K-1.
share of income.
Publicly traded partnerships (PTPs). In the case of a sale or             Special Allocations
exchange of an interest in a PTP, you may determine a transferee          An item is specially allocated if it is allocated to a partner in a ratio 
partner's beginning capital account by adjusting the partner's            different from the ratio for sharing income or loss generally.
beginning capital account to reflect the transferee partner's 
purchase price of the interest rather than entering the transferor             Report specially allocated ordinary gain (loss) on Schedule K, 
partner's ending capital account. In making the adjustments, you          line 11, and in box 11 of Schedule K-1. Report other specially 
may use information required to be reported to you under                  allocated items in the applicable boxes of the partner's 
Regulations section 1.6031(c)-1T, and publicly available trading          Schedule K-1, with the total amount on the applicable line of 
price information.                                                        Schedule K. See How Income Is Shared Among Partners, earlier.
                                                                               Example.  A partnership has a long-term capital gain that is 
Item M. Did the Partner Contribute Property                               specially allocated to a partner and a net long-term capital gain 
                                                                          reported on line 15 of Schedule D (Form 1065) that must be 
With a Built-in Gain or Loss?                                             reported on line 9a of Schedule K. Because specially allocated 
Check the appropriate box to indicate whether the partner                 gains or losses aren't reported on Schedule D, the partnership must 
contributed property with a built-in gain or loss during the tax year. If report both the net long-term capital gain from Schedule D and the 
the “Yes” box is checked, attach a statement that contains the            specially allocated gain on line 9a of Schedule K. Box 9a of the 
following information.                                                    Schedule K-1 for the partner must include both the specially 
A description of each property the partner contributed.                 allocated gain and the partner's distributive share of the net 
The date the property was contributed.                                  long-term capital gain from Schedule D.
The amount of the property's built-in gain or loss.
  Exception. If a partner contributes more than 10 properties with        Income (Loss)
either a built-in gain or built-in loss on any date during the tax year, 
the partnership isn't required to provide the required information        Line 1. Ordinary Business Income (Loss)
separately for each property contributed for that date. Instead, the 
partnership can report the (a) number of properties contributed on        Enter the amount from page 1, line 22. Enter the income (loss) 
that date, (b) total amount of built-in gain, and (c) total amount of     without reference to (a) the basis of the partners' interests in the 
                                                                          partnership, (b) the partners' at-risk limitations, or (c) the passive 

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activity limitations. These limitations, if applicable, are determined at     not be passive activity income. Likewise, guaranteed payments for 
the partner level.                                                            capital are treated as interest for purposes of section 469 and are 
                                                                              generally not passive activity income.
  Line 1 should not include rental activity income (loss) or portfolio 
income (loss).                                                                      A partnership must treat and report a transfer of partnership 
                                                                              TIP   property to a partner in satisfaction of a guaranteed payment 
Schedule K-1.  Enter each partner's distributive share of ordinary                  as a sale or exchange, and not a distribution. See Rev. Rul. 
business income (loss) in box 1 of Schedule K-1. Identify on                  2007-40, 2007-25 I.R.B. 1426, for more details.
statements attached to Schedule K-1 any additional information the 
partner needs to correctly apply the passive activity limitations. For        Schedule K-1.  Enter each partner's guaranteed payments for 
example, if the partnership has more than one trade or business               services in box 4a and guaranteed payments for use of capital in 
activity, identify on an attached statement to Schedule K-1 the               box 4b of Schedule K-1. Report each partner's total guaranteed 
amount from each separate activity. See Passive Activity Reporting            payments in box 4c of Schedule K-1.
Requirements, earlier.
                                                                              Portfolio Income
Line 2. Net Rental Real Estate Income (Loss)
                                                                              See Portfolio Income, earlier, for a definition of portfolio income.
Enter the net income (loss) from rental real estate activities of the 
partnership from Form 8825. Attach this form to Form 1065.                      Do not reduce portfolio income by deductions allocated to it. 
Schedule K-1.  Enter each partner's distributive share of net rental          Report such deductions (other than interest expense) on line 13d of 
real estate income (loss) in box 2 of Schedule K-1. Identify on               Schedule K. Report each partner's distributive share of deductions 
statements attached to Schedule K-1 any additional information the            (other than interest) allocable to portfolio income in box 13 of 
partner needs to correctly apply the passive activity limitations. For        Schedule K-1 using code I or L.
example, if the partnership has more than one rental real estate 
activity, identify the amount attributable to each activity. Also, for          Interest expense allocable to portfolio income is generally 
example, identify certain items from any rental real estate activities        investment interest expense reported on line 13b of Schedule K. 
that may be subject to the recharacterization rules. See Passive              Report each partner's distributive share of interest expense 
Activity Reporting Requirements, earlier.                                     allocable to portfolio income in box 13 of Schedule K-1 using code 
                                                                              H.
Line 3. Other Net Rental Income (Loss)
                                                                              Line 5. Interest Income
Enter on line 3a gross income from rental activities other than those 
reported on Form 8825. Include on line 3a gain (loss) from line 17 of         Enter only taxable portfolio interest on this line. Taxable interest is 
Form 4797 that is attributable to the sale, exchange, or involuntary          interest from all sources except interest exempt from tax and interest 
conversion of an asset used in a rental activity other than a rental          on tax-free covenant bonds. Include interest income from the credit 
real estate activity.                                                         to holders of tax credit bonds. See the instructions for Other credits 
                                                                              (code P) under Line 15f. Other Credits, later, and the Instructions for 
  Enter on line 3b the deductible expenses of the activity. Attach a          Form 8912 for details.
statement of these expenses to Form 1065.
                                                                              Schedule K-1.  Enter each partner's distributive share of interest 
  Enter on line 3c the net income (loss).                                     income in box 5 of Schedule K-1. If the partnership is reporting 
                                                                              interest income from clean renewable energy bonds, attach a 
  See Rental Activities, earlier, and Pub. 925 for more information           statement to Schedule K-1 that shows each partner's distributive 
on rental activities.                                                         share of interest income from this credit. Partners need this 
Schedule K-1.  Enter each partner's distributive share of net                 information to properly adjust the basis of their interest in the 
income (loss) from rental activities other than rental real estate            partnership.
activities in box 3 of Schedule K-1. Identify on statements attached 
to Schedule K-1 any additional information the partner needs to               Line 6a. Ordinary Dividends
correctly apply the passive activity limitations. For example, if the 
partnership has more than one rental activity reported in box 3,              Enter only taxable ordinary dividends on line 6a, including any 
identify on an attached statement to Schedule K-1 the amount from             qualified dividends reported on line 6b. Do not include any dividend 
each activity. See Passive Activity Reporting Requirements, earlier.          equivalents reported on line 6c, or, to the extent attributable to 
                                                                              previously taxed earnings and profits (PTEP) in annual PTEP 
Line 4. Guaranteed Payments to Partners                                       accounts of the partnership, any distributions received by the 
                                                                              partnership from foreign corporations.
Guaranteed payments are payments made by a partnership to a 
partner that are determined without regard to the partnership's               Note. The amount determined by the partnership based on its 
income. Some examples of guaranteed payments to partners                      annual PTEP accounts in determining the amount on line 6a does 
include:                                                                      not include the amount by which distributions are attributable to 
Payments for salaries, health insurance, and interest deducted by           PTEP in annual PTEP accounts of a direct or indirect partner.
the partnership and reported on Form 1065, page 1, line 10; Form              Schedule K-1.  Enter each partner's distributive share of ordinary 
8825; or Schedule K, line 3b;                                                 dividends in box 6a of Schedule K-1.
Compensation deferred under a section 409A nonqualified 
deferred compensation plan that doesn't meet the requirements of 
section 409A reported on line 20c of Schedule K; and                          Line 6b. Qualified Dividends
Payments the partnership must capitalize. See the instructions for 
Form 1065, line 10.                                                           Enter qualified dividends on line 6b. Except as provided below, 
                                                                              qualified dividends are dividends received from domestic 
  Generally, amounts reported on line 4a as guaranteed payment                corporations and qualified foreign corporations. Do not include any 
for services and line 4b as guaranteed payment for the use of capital         distributions received by the partnership from foreign corporations to 
aren't considered to be related to a passive activity. For example,           the extent that they are attributable to PTEP in annual PTEP 
guaranteed payments for personal services paid to a partner would             accounts of the partnership.
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Note. The amount determined by the partnership based on its             domestic partnerships with partners who may need this information. 
annual PTEP accounts in determining the amount on line 6b does          Enter the amount of dividend equivalents as defined in section 
not include the amount by which distributions are attributable to       871(m). See Regulations section 1.871-15 for additional information. 
PTEP in annual PTEP accounts of a direct or indirect partner.           For purposes of line 6c, include all amounts that would be included 
                                                                        as a dividend equivalent if the amount were paid to a person subject 
Exceptions.      The following dividends aren't qualified dividends.    to tax under section 871 or 881, even if the partner is a U.S. person.
Dividends the partnership received on any share of stock held for 
less than 61 days during the 121-day period that began 60 days 
before the ex-dividend date. When determining the number of days        Line 7. Royalties
the partnership held the stock, don't count certain days during which 
the partnership's risk of loss was diminished. The ex-dividend date     Enter the royalties received by the partnership.
is the first date following the declaration of a dividend on which the 
purchaser of a stock isn't entitled to receive the next dividend        Schedule K-1.  Enter each partner's distributive share of royalties 
payment. When counting the number of days the partnership held          in box 7 of Schedule K-1.
the stock, include the day the partnership disposed of the stock but 
not the day the partnership acquired it.                                Line 8. Net Short-Term Capital Gain (Loss)
Dividends attributable to periods totaling more than 366 days that 
the partnership received on any share of preferred stock held for       Enter the gain (loss) that is portfolio income (loss) from Schedule D 
less than 91 days during the 181-day period that began 90 days          (Form 1065), line 7.
before the ex-dividend date. When determining the number of days 
the partnership held the stock, do not count certain days during        Schedule K-1.  Enter each partner's distributive share of net 
which the partnership's risk of loss was diminished. Preferred          short-term capital gain (loss) in box 8 of Schedule K-1.
dividends attributable to periods totaling less than 367 days are 
subject to the 61-day holding period rule above.                        Line 9a. Net Long-Term Capital Gain (Loss)
Dividends that relate to payments that the partnership is obligated 
to make because of short sales or positions in substantially similar or Enter the gain or loss that is portfolio income (loss) from Schedule D 
related property.                                                       (Form 1065), line 15.
Dividends paid by a RIC that aren't treated as qualified dividend 
income under section 854.                                               Schedule K-1.  Enter each partner's distributive share of net 
Dividends paid by a REIT that aren't treated as qualified dividend    long-term capital gain (loss) in box 9a of Schedule K-1.
income under section 857(c).                                                    If any gain or loss from line 7 or 15 of Schedule D is from the 
Dividends from a corporation which first became a surrogate                !  disposition of nondepreciable personal property used in a 
foreign corporation (as defined in section 7874(a)(2)(B) after          CAUTION trade or business, it may not be treated as portfolio income. 
December 22, 2017) other than a foreign corporation that is treated     Instead, report it on line 11 of Schedule K and report each partner's 
as a domestic corporation under section 7874(b). See section 1(h)       distributive share in box 11 of Schedule K-1 using code I.
(11)(C)(iii)(II).
  See Pub. 550 for more details.
                                                                        Line 9b. Collectibles (28%) Gain (Loss)
Qualified foreign corporation.  A foreign corporation is a qualified 
foreign corporation if it is:                                           Figure the amount attributable to collectibles from the amount 
  1. Incorporated in a possession of the United States, or              reported on Schedule D (Form 1065), line 15. A collectibles gain 
  2. Eligible for benefits of a comprehensive income tax treaty         (loss) is any long-term gain or deductible long-term loss from the 
with the United States that the Secretary determines is satisfactory    sale or exchange of a collectible that is a capital asset.
for this purpose and that includes an exchange of information 
program. See Notice 2011-64, 2011-37 I.R.B. 231, for details.                Collectibles include works of art, rugs, antiques, metal (such as 
                                                                        gold, silver, or platinum bullion), gems, stamps, coins, alcoholic 
  If the foreign corporation doesn't meet either (1) or (2) above,      beverages, and certain other tangible property.
then it may be treated as a qualified foreign corporation for any 
dividend paid by the corporation if the stock associated with the            Also, include gain (but not loss) from the sale or exchange of an 
dividend paid is readily tradable on an established securities market   interest in a partnership or trust held for more than 1 year and 
in the United States.                                                   attributable to unrealized appreciation of collectibles. For details, 
  However, qualified dividends don't include dividends paid by an       see Regulations section 1.1(h)-1. Also attach the statement required 
entity that was a PFIC (defined in section 1297) in either the tax year under Regulations section 1.1(h)-1(e).
of the distribution or the preceding tax year.                          Schedule K-1.  Report each partner's distributive share of the 
  See Notice 2004-71, 2004-45 I.R.B. 793, for more details.             collectibles (28%) gain (loss) in box 9b of Schedule K-1.
Schedule K-1.    Enter each partner's distributive share of qualified 
dividends in box 6b of Schedule K-1.                                    Line 9c. Unrecaptured Section 1250 Gain
  Attach a statement to the Schedule K-1 identifying the dividends 
included in box 6a or box 6b that are eligible for the deduction for    The three types of unrecaptured section 1250 gain must be reported 
dividends received under section 243(a), (b), or (c); section 245; or   separately on an attached statement to Form 1065.
section 245A; or are hybrid dividends as defined in section 245A(e)     From the sale or exchange of the partnership's business as-
(4).                                                                    sets.  Figure this amount in Part III of Form 4797 for each section 
        If any amounts from line 6b are from foreign sources, see       1250 property (except property for which gain is reported using the 
                                                                        installment method on Form 6252) for which you had an entry in Part 
CAUTION information.
  !     the instructions for Schedules K-2 and K-3 for additional       I of Form 4797. Subtract line 26g of Form 4797 from the smaller of 
                                                                        line 22 or line 24. Figure the total of these amounts for all section 
                                                                        1250 properties. Generally, the result is the partnership's 
Line 6c. Dividend Equivalents                                           unrecaptured section 1250 gain. However, if the partnership is 
                                                                        reporting gain on the installment method for a section 1250 property 
Information on dividend equivalents, as described in section 871(m),    held more than 1 year, see the next paragraph.
is provided for persons that are not U.S. persons, who are generally         The total unrecaptured section 1250 gain for an installment sale 
required to treat dividend equivalents as U.S.-source dividends, and    of section 1250 property held more than 1 year is figured in a 

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manner similar to that used in the preceding paragraph. However,            Line 11. Other Income (Loss)
the total unrecaptured section 1250 gain must be allocated to the 
installment payments received from the sale. To do so, the                  Enter any other item of income or loss not included on lines 1 
partnership must generally treat the gain allocable to each                 through 10. On the line to the left of the entry space for line 11, 
installment payment as unrecaptured section 1250 gain until all such        identify the type of income. If there is more than one type of income, 
gain has been used in full. Figure the unrecaptured section 1250            attach a statement to Form 1065 that separately identifies each type 
gain for installment payments received during the tax year as the           and amount of income for each of the following categories. The 
smaller of (a) the amount from line 26 or line 37 of Form 6252              codes needed for Schedule K-1 reporting are provided for each 
(whichever applies), or (b) the total unrecaptured section 1250 gain        category.
for the sale reduced by all gain reported in prior years (excluding 
section 1250 ordinary income recapture).                                    Other portfolio income (loss) (code A).  Portfolio income not 
                                                                            reported on lines 5 through 10.
        If the partnership chose not to treat all of the gain from 
                                                                               Report and identify other portfolio income or loss on an attached 
  !     payments received after May 6, 1997, and before August              statement for line 11.
CAUTION 24, 1999, as unrecaptured section 1250 gain, use only the 
amount the partnership chose to treat as unrecaptured section 1250             For example, income reported to the partnership from a REMIC, 
gain for those payments to reduce the total unrecaptured section            in which the partnership is a residual interest holder, would be 
1250 gain remaining to be reported for the sale. See Regulations            reported on an attached statement for line 11. If the partnership 
section 1.453-12.                                                           holds a residual interest in a REMIC, report on the attached 
                                                                            statement for box 11 of Schedule K-1 the partner's share of the 
From the sale or exchange of an interest in a partnership.                  following.
Also report as a separate amount any gain from the sale or                  Taxable income (net loss) from the REMIC (line 1b of Schedules 
exchange of an interest in a partnership attributable to unrecaptured       Q (Form 1066)).
section 1250 gain. See Regulations section 1.1(h)-1 and attach the          Excess inclusion (line 2c of Schedules Q (Form 1066)).
statement required under Regulations section 1.1(h)-1(e).                   Section 212 expenses (line 3b of Schedules Q (Form 1066)). Do 
                                                                            not report these section 212 expense deductions related to portfolio 
From an estate, trust, REIT, or RIC.    If the partnership received a       income on Schedules K and K-1.
Schedule K-1 or Form 1099-DIV from an estate, a trust, a REIT, or a 
RIC reporting “unrecaptured section 1250 gain,” do not add it to the           Because Schedule Q (Form 1066) is a quarterly statement, the 
partnership's own unrecaptured section 1250 gain. Instead, report it        partnership must follow the Schedule Q instructions to figure the 
as a separate amount. For example, if the partnership received a            amounts to report to partners for the partnership's tax year.
Form 1099-DIV from a REIT with unrecaptured section 1250 gain,              Involuntary conversions (code B).  Net gain (loss) from 
report it as “Unrecaptured section 1250 gain from a REIT.”                  involuntary conversions due to casualty or theft. The amount for this 
Schedule K-1.  Report each partner's distributive share of                  line is shown on Form 4684, Casualties and Thefts, line 38a, 38b, or 
unrecaptured section 1250 gain from the sale or exchange of the             39.
business assets in box 9c of Schedule K-1. If the partnership is               Each partner's share must be entered on Schedule K-1. Give 
reporting unrecaptured section 1250 gain from an estate, a trust, a         each partner a schedule that shows the amounts to be reported on 
REIT, or a RIC, or from the partnership's sale or exchange of an            the partner's Form 4684, line 34, columns (b)(i), (b)(ii), and (c).
interest in another partnership (as explained above), enter “STMT”             If there was a gain (loss) from a casualty or theft to property not 
in box 9c and an asterisk (*) in the left column of the box, and attach     used in a trade or business or for income-producing purposes, notify 
a statement that separately identifies the amount of unrecaptured           the partner. The partnership should not complete Form 4684 for this 
section 1250 gain from the following.                                       type of casualty or theft. Instead, each partner will complete their 
The sale or exchange of the partnership's business assets.                own Form 4684.
The sale or exchange of an interest in another partnership.
An estate, a trust, a REIT, or a RIC.                                     Section 1256 contracts and straddles (code C).      Report any net 
                                                                            gain or loss from section 1256 contracts from Form 6781, Gains and 
        If any amounts from line 9c are from foreign sources, see           Losses From Section 1256 Contracts and Straddles.
CAUTION information.
  !     the instructions for Schedules K-2 and K-3 for additional           Mining exploration costs recapture (code D).  Provide the 
                                                                            information partners need to recapture certain mining exploration 
                                                                            expenditures. See Regulations section 1.617-3.
Line 10. Net Section 1231 Gain (Loss)                                       Cancellation of debt (code E).  If cancellation of debt is reported 
                                                                            to the partnership on Form 1099-C, report each partner's distributive 
Enter the net section 1231 gain (loss) from Form 4797, line 7.              share in box 11 using code E. Amounts related to forgiven PPP 
  Do not include net gain or loss from involuntary conversions due          loans are disregarded for purposes of this question.
to casualty or theft. Report net gain or loss from involuntary                  Include the amount of income the partnership must 
conversions due to casualty or theft on line 11 of Schedule K               TIP recognize for a transfer of a partnership interest in 
(box 11, code B, of Schedule K-1). See the instructions for line 11 on          satisfaction of a partnership debt when the debt relieved 
how to report net gain (loss) due to a casualty or theft.                   exceeds the FMV of the partnership interest. See section 108(e)(8) 
Schedule K-1.  Report each partner's distributive share of net              for more information.
section 1231 gain (loss) in box 10 of Schedule K-1. If the partnership      Section 743(b) positive income adjustments (code F).         For 
has more than one rental, trade, or business activity, identify on an       partnerships other than PTPs, report the partner's share of net 
attached statement to Schedule K-1 the amount of section 1231               positive income resulting from all section 743(b) adjustments. For 
gain (loss) from each separate activity. See Passive Activity               purposes of code F, net positive income from all section 743(b) 
Reporting Requirements, earlier.                                            adjustments means the excess of all section 743(b) adjustments 
        If any amounts from line 10 are from foreign sources, see           allocated to the partner that increase the partner's taxable income 
  !     the instructions for Schedules K-2 and K-3 for additional           over all section 743(b) adjustments that decrease the partner's 
CAUTION information.                                                        taxable income. Attach a statement to line 20, code U, showing each 
                                                                            section 743(b) basis adjustment making up the total and identify the 
                                                                            assets to which it relates. The partnership may group these 743(b) 
                                                                            basis adjustments by asset category or description in cases where 
                                                                            multiple assets are affected. See the instructions for line 20, code U.

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Reserved for future use (code G).                                      Additional limitations apply at the partner level. Report each 
                                                                       partner's share of section 1202 gain on Schedule K-1. Each partner 
Section 951(a) income inclusions (code H).       If the partnership is will determine if they qualify for the section 1202 exclusion. Report 
a domestic partnership, enter any section 951(a) income inclusions     on an attached statement to Schedule K-1 for each sale or 
of the domestic partnership. A domestic partnership may only have      exchange (a) the name of the corporation that issued the QSB stock, 
section 951(a) income inclusions with respect to a foreign             (b) the partner's share of the partnership's adjusted basis and sales 
corporation and a tax year of the foreign corporation that begins      price of the QSB stock, and (c) the dates the QSB stock was bought 
before January 25, 2022, if the domestic partnership (i) does not      and sold.
apply Regulations section 1.958-1(d)(1) through (3) to such tax year      Gain eligible for section 1045 rollover (replacement stock 
to be treated as not owning stock of the foreign corporation within    purchased by the partnership). Include only gain from the sale or 
the meaning of section 958(a) for purposes of section 951, and (ii) is exchange of QSB stock (as defined in the Instructions for 
a U.S. shareholder of the foreign corporation during such tax year. A  Schedule D) that was deferred by the partnership under section 
domestic partnership does not have section 951(a) income               1045 and reported on Form 8949 and/or Schedule D. See the 
inclusions with respect to a foreign corporation for tax years of the  Instructions for Schedule D, and the Instructions for Form 8949 for 
foreign corporation that begin on or after January 25, 2022, under     more details. The partnership makes the election for section 1045 
Regulations section 1.958-1(d)(1). Additionally, if the partnership,   rollover on a timely filed (including extensions) return for the year in 
domestic or foreign, has a distributive share of section 951(a)        which the sale occurred. Corporate partners aren't eligible for the 
income inclusions of a lower-tier partnership, enter the partnership's section 1045 rollover. Additional limitations apply at the partner 
distributive share of the section 951(a) income inclusions. If the     level. Each partner will determine if they qualify for the rollover. 
partnership does not have a section 951(a) income inclusion with       Report on an attached statement to Schedule K-1 for each sale or 
respect to a foreign corporation stock of which it owns within the     exchange (a) the name of the corporation that issued the QSB stock, 
meaning of section 958(a) and without regard to Regulations section    (b) the partner's share of the partnership's adjusted basis and sales 
1.958-1(d), see Schedule K-2, Part VI, for reporting of information    price of the QSB stock, (c) the dates the QSB stock was bought and 
with respect to section 951(a) income inclusions of certain partners   sold, (d) the partner's distributive share of gain from the sale of the 
with respect to the foreign corporation. Attach a statement to the     QSB stock, and (e) the partner's distributive share of the gain that 
Schedule K-1 identifying the section 951(a) income inclusions          was deferred by the partnership under section 1045. Only report 
attributable to the sale or exchange by a CFC of stock in another      these amounts on Schedule K-1; don’t include on line 11 of 
foreign corporation described in section 964(e)(4) or attributable to  Schedule K.
hybrid dividends of tiered corporations under section 245A(e)(2).         Gain eligible for section 1045 rollover (replacement stock not 
Other income (loss) (code I).    Include any other type of income,     purchased by the partnership). Include only gain from the sale or 
such as the following.                                                 exchange of QSB stock (as defined in the Instructions for 
The partner's distributive share of the partnership's gain or loss   Schedule D) the partnership held for more than 6 months but that 
attributable to the sale or exchange of qualified preferred stock of   wasn't deferred by the partnership under section 1045. See the 
the Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae) and the         Instructions for Schedule D for more details. A partner (other than a 
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac). On an            corporation) may be eligible to defer their distributive share of this 
attached statement, show (a) the gain or loss attributable to the sale gain under section 1045 if the partner purchases other QSB stock 
or exchange of the qualified preferred stock, (b) the date the stock   during the 60-day period that began on the date the QSB stock was 
was acquired by the partnership, and (c) the date the stock was sold   sold by the partnership. Additional limitations apply at the partner 
or exchanged by the partnership. See Rev. Proc. 2008-64, 2008-47       level. Report on an attached statement to Schedule K-1 for each 
I.R.B. 1195, for more information.                                     sale or exchange (a) the name of the corporation that issued the 
Recoveries of tax benefit items (section 111).                       QSB stock, (b) the partner's share of the partnership's adjusted 
Gambling gains and losses subject to the limitations in section      basis and sales price of the QSB stock, (c) the dates the QSB stock 
165(d). Indicate on an attached statement whether or not the           was bought and sold, and (d) the partner's distributive share of gain 
partnership is in the trade or business of gambling.                   from the sale of the QSB stock.
Disposition of an interest in oil, gas, geothermal, or other mineral      For more information, see Regulations section 1.1045-1. Only 
properties. Report the following information on an attached            report these amounts on Schedule K-1; don’t include on line 11 of 
statement to Schedule K-1.                                             Schedule K.
(a) Description of the property.                                            Distribution of replacement QSB stock to a partner that 
(b) The partner's share of the amount realized on the sale,            reduces the interest of another partner in replacement QSB 
exchange, or involuntary conversion of each property (FMV of the       stock. A partner must recognize gain upon a distribution of 
property for any other disposition, such as a distribution).           replacement QSB stock to another partner that reduces the partner's 
(c) The partner's share of the partnership's adjusted basis in the     share of the replacement QSB stock held by a partnership. The 
property (except for oil or gas properties).                           amount of gain that the partner must recognize is based on the 
(d) Total intangible drilling costs, development costs, and mining     amount of gain that the partner would recognize upon a sale of the 
exploration costs (section 59(e) expenditures) passed through to the   distributed replacement QSB stock for its FMV on the date of the 
partner for the property.                                              distribution, not to exceed the amount that the partner previously 
See Regulations section 1.1254-5 for more information.                 deferred under section 1045 related to the distributed replacement 
Gains from the disposition of farm recapture property (see Form      QSB stock. If the partnership distributed a partner's share of 
4797) and other items to which section 1252 applies.                   replacement QSB stock to another partner, the partnership must 
Any income, gain, or loss to the partnership under section 751(b).   give the partner whose share of the replacement QSB stock is 
When a partnership makes a distribution and the partnership holds      reduced (a) the name of the corporation that issued the replacement 
section 751 property, if any partner has any gain or loss under        QSB stock, (b) the date the replacement QSB stock was distributed 
section 751(b), the partnership must report the net of all such gains  to another partner or partners, and (c) the partner's share of the 
or losses.                                                             partnership's adjusted basis and FMV of the replacement QSB stock 
Specially allocated ordinary gain (loss).                            on such date.
Any gain or loss from line 7 or 15 of Schedule D (Form 1065) that 
isn't portfolio income (for example, gain or loss from the disposition Schedule K-1.  Enter each partner's distributive share of the other 
of nondepreciable personal property used in a trade or business).      income categories listed earlier in box 11 of Schedule K-1. Enter the 
Gain from the sale or exchange of qualified small business (QSB)     applicable code A, B, C, D, E, F, H, or I (as shown earlier).
stock (as defined in the Instructions for Schedule D) that is eligible      If you are reporting each partner's distributive share of only one 
for the section 1202 exclusion. The section 1202 exclusion applies     type of income under code I, enter the code with an asterisk (I*) and 
only to QSB stock held by the partnership for more than 5 years.       the dollar amount in the entry space in box 11 and attach a 
Corporate partners aren't eligible for the section 1202 exclusion.     statement that shows “Box 11, Code I” and the type of income. If you 

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are reporting multiple types of income under code I, enter the code             Enter charitable contributions made during the tax year. Attach a 
with an asterisk (I*) and enter “STMT” in the entry space in box 11           statement to Form 1065 that separately identifies the partnership's 
and attach a statement that shows “Box 11, Code I” and the dollar             contributions for each of the following categories. See Limits on 
amount of each type of income.                                                Deductions in Pub. 526, Charitable Contributions, for information on 
If the partnership has more than one trade or business or rental              adjusted gross income (AGI) limitations on deductions for charitable 
activity (for codes B through F, H, and I), identify on an attached           contributions.
statement to Schedule K-1 the amount from each separate activity. 
See Passive Activity Reporting Requirements, earlier.                           The codes needed for Schedule K-1 reporting are provided for 
                                                                              each category.
Deductions                                                                    Cash contributions (60%) (code A).  Enter cash contributions 
Line 12. Section 179 Deduction                                                subject to the 60% AGI limitation. Don’t include in the amount 
                                                                              reported using code A the cash contributions reported using code G.
A partnership can elect to expense part or all of the cost of certain         Cash contributions (30%) (code B).  Enter cash contributions 
property the partnership purchased during the tax year for use in its         subject to the 30% AGI limitation.
trade or business (including certain rental activities, if the renting of     Noncash contributions (50%) (code C).     Enter noncash 
the property is the partnership’s trade or business). See Pub. 946 for        contributions subject to the 50% AGI limitation.
a definition of what kind of property qualifies for the section 179             Qualified conservation contributions.   The AGI limit for 
expense deduction and the Instructions for Form 4562 for limitations          qualified conservation contributions under section 170(h) is 50%. 
on the amount of the section 179 expense deduction.                           The carryover period is 15 years. See section 170(b) and Notice 
                                                                              2007-50, 2007-25 I.R.B. 1430, for details. Report qualified 
Complete Part I of Form 4562 to figure the partnership's section              conservation contributions with a 50% AGI limitation in box 13 of 
179 expense deduction. The partnership doesn't take the deduction             Schedule K-1 using code C. Do not include in the amount reported 
itself but instead passes it through to the partners. Attach Form 4562        using code C the conservation contributions of property used in 
to Form 1065 and show the total section 179 expense deduction on              agriculture or livestock production reported on Schedule K-1 using 
Schedule K, line 12.                                                          code G.
                                                                                Charitable contributions of food inventory.   Attach a 
The partnership must reduce the basis of the asset by the                     statement to Schedule K-1 that shows the following.
amount of the section 179 expense elected by the partnership, even            The partner's distributive share of the amount of the charitable 
if a portion of that amount cannot be passed through to its partners          contributions made under section 170(e)(3) for qualified inventory 
that year and must be carried forward because of limitations at the           that was donated to charitable organizations for the care of the ill, 
partnership level. Do not reduce the partnership's basis in section           needy, and infants. The food must meet all the quality and labeling 
179 property to reflect any portion of the section 179 expense that is        standards imposed by federal, state, and local laws and regulations. 
allocable to a partner that is a trust or estate.                             The amount of the charitable contribution for donated food inventory 
                                                                              is the lesser of (a) the basis of the donated food plus one-half of the 
Identify on an attached statement to Schedules K and K-1 the                  appreciation (gain if the donated food was sold at FMV on the date 
cost of section 179 property placed in service during the year that is        of the gift), or (b) twice the amount of basis of the donated food. A 
a qualified enterprise zone property. See the Instructions for Form           partnership that doesn't account for inventories and isn't required to 
4562 for more details.                                                        capitalize indirect costs under section 263A may elect to treat the 
                                                                              basis of the donated food as equal to 25% of the FMV of the food. 
See the instructions for line 20c of Schedule K for sales or other            See section 170(e)(3)(C) for more details.
dispositions of property for which a section 179 deduction has                The partner's distributive share of the net income for the tax year 
passed through to partners and for the recapture rules if the                 from the partnership's trades or businesses that made the 
business use of the property dropped to 50% or less.                          contribution of food inventory.
Schedule K-1.  Report each partner's distributive share of the                        Don’t include the amount of food inventory contributions in 
section 179 expense deduction in box 12 of Schedule K-1. If the                 !     the amount reported in box 13 using code C. These 
partnership has more than one trade or business activity, identify on         CAUTION contributions must be reported separately on an attached 
an attached statement to Schedule K-1 the amount of section 179               statement because partners must separately determine the 
deduction from each separate activity. See Passive Activity                   limitations on the deduction.
Reporting Requirements, earlier.
                                                                              Noncash contributions (30%) (code D).     Enter noncash 
Do not complete box 12 of Schedule K-1 for any partner that is                contributions subject to the 30% AGI limitation.
an estate or a trust; estates and trusts aren't eligible for the section 
179 expense deduction.                                                        Capital gain property to a 50% limit organization (30%) (code 
                                                                              E).  Enter capital gain property contributions subject to the 30% AGI 
                                                                              limitation.
Line 13a. Contributions
                                                                              Capital gain property (20%) (code F).     Enter capital gain 
                                                                              property contributions subject to the 20% AGI limitation.
No deduction is allowed for any contribution of $250 or more unless 
the partnership obtains a written acknowledgment from the                     Contributions of property.     See Contributions of Property in Pub. 
charitable organization that shows the amount of cash contributed,            526, and Pub. 561, Determining the Value of Donated Property, for 
describes any property contributed, and gives an estimate of the              information on noncash contributions and contributions of capital 
value of any goods or services provided in return for the contribution.       gain property. If the deduction claimed for noncash contributions 
The acknowledgment must be obtained by the due date (including                exceeds $500, complete Form 8283 and attach it to Form 1065.
extensions) of the partnership return or, if earlier, the date the              If the partnership made a qualified conservation contribution 
partnership files its return. Do not attach the acknowledgment to the         under section 170(h), also include the FMV of the underlying 
partnership return, but keep it with the partnership's records. These         property before and after the donation, as well as the type of legal 
rules apply in addition to the filing requirements for Form 8283,             interest contributed, and describe the conservation purpose 
Noncash Charitable Contributions, described below.                            furthered by the donation. Give a copy of this information to each 
                                                                              partner.
Cash contributions of any amount must be supported by a dated 
bank record or receipt.                                                       Nondeductible contributions.      Certain contributions made to an 
                                                                              organization conducting lobbying activities are not deductible. See 
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section 170(f)(9) for more details. Also, see Contributions You Can’t         If a partner makes the election, these items aren't treated as 
Deduct in Pub. 526 for more examples of nondeductible                    alternative minimum tax (AMT) tax preference items. Because the 
contributions.                                                           partners are generally allowed to make this election, the partnership 
                                                                         cannot deduct these amounts or include them as AMT items on 
Contributions (100%) (code G).   Use code G to report the                Schedule K-1. Instead, the partnership passes through the 
contributions below and, on an attached statement, provide the           information the partners need to figure their separate deductions. On 
following information.                                                   line 13c(1), enter the type of expenditures claimed on line 13c(2). 
  Qualified conservation contributions of property used in               Enter on line 13c(2) the qualified expenditures paid or incurred 
agriculture or livestock production.    Enter qualified conservation     during the tax year for which an election under section 59(e) may 
contributions of property used in agriculture or livestock production.   apply. Enter this amount for all partners whether or not any partner 
The contribution must be subject to a restriction that the property      makes an election under section 59(e).
remain available for such production. See section 170(b)(1)(E)(iv) 
for details.
                                                                              On an attached statement, identify the property for which the 
   If the partnership is a qualified farmer or rancher (as defined in    expenditures were paid or incurred. If the expenditures were for 
section 170(b)(1)(E)(v)), show each partner's distributive share of      intangible drilling costs or development costs for oil and gas 
qualified conservation contributions of property used in agriculture or  properties, identify the month(s) in which the expenditures were paid 
livestock production. Partners will have to separately determine         or incurred. If there is more than one type of expenditure or more 
whether they qualify for the 50% or 100% AGI limitation for these        than one property, provide the amounts (and the months paid or 
contributions. Do not include the amounts reported on the attached       incurred if required) for each type of expenditure separately for each 
statement using code G in the amount reported on Schedule K-1 for        property.
qualified conservation contributions using code C.
                                                                         Schedule K-1.  Report each partner's distributive share of section 
Schedule K-1.  Report each partner's distributive share of               59(e) expenditures in box 13 of Schedule K-1 using code J. Identify 
charitable contributions in box 13 of Schedule K-1 using codes A         the following on an attached statement: (a) the type of expenditure; 
through F for each of the contribution categories shown above. For       (b) the property for which the expenditures are paid or incurred; and 
code G items, report them by entering code G with an asterisk (G*)       (c) for oil and gas properties only, the month in which intangible 
and entering "STMT" in the dollar amount entry space for box 13 and      drilling costs and development costs were paid or incurred. If there 
attach a statement that shows "Box 13, Code G" and the dollar            is more than one type of expenditure or the expenditures are for 
amount of each type of deduction. The partnership must attach a          more than one property, provide each partner's distributive share of 
copy of its Form 8283 to the Schedule K-1 of each partner receiving      the amounts (and the months paid or incurred for oil and gas 
a distributive share of the contribution deduction shown in Section A    properties) for each type of expenditure separately for each 
or Section B of its Form 8283.                                           property.

Line 13b. Investment Interest Expense (Code H)                           Line 13d. Other Deductions

Include on this line the interest properly allocable to debt on property Enter deductions not included on lines 12, 13a, 13b, 13c(2), and 21. 
held for investment purposes. Property held for investment includes      On the line to the left of the entry space for this line, identify the type 
property that produces income (unless derived in the ordinary            of deduction. If there is more than one type of deduction, attach a 
course of a trade or business) from interest, dividends, annuities, or   statement to Form 1065 that separately identifies the type and 
royalties; and gains from the disposition of property that produces      amount of each deduction for the following categories. The codes 
those types of income or is held for investment.                         needed for Schedule K-1 reporting are provided for each category.
   Investment interest expense doesn't include interest expense          Deductions—royalty income (code I).      Enter deductions related 
allocable to a passive activity.                                         to royalty income.
                                                                              Schedule K-1. Report each partner’s distributive share of 
                                                                         deductions related to royalty income.
   Investment income and investment expenses other than interest 
are reported on lines 20a and 20b, respectively. This information is     Excess business interest expense (code K).  If the partnership 
needed by partners to determine the investment interest expense          is required to file Form 8990, it may determine it has excess 
limitation (see Form 4952 for details).                                  business interest expense. If so, enter the amount from Form 8990, 
                                                                         Part II, line 32, for excess business interest expense.
Schedule K-1.  Report each partner's distributive share of 
investment interest expense in box 13 of Schedule K-1 using code              Schedule K-1. Provide the information the partners need to 
H.                                                                       figure excess business interest expense. In box 13, report the 
                                                                         partner’s distributive share of excess business interest expense. If 
                                                                         the partnership reports excess business interest expense, the 
Lines 13c(1) and 13c(2). Section 59(e)(2)                                partner is required to file Form 8990. The partner will enter the 
Expenditures (Code J)                                                    amount on Form 8990, Schedule A, line 43(c). See the Instructions 
                                                                         for Form 8990 for additional information.
Generally, section 59(e) allows each partner to make an election to      Deductions—portfolio income (other) (code L).          Enter any other 
deduct their distributive share of the partnership's otherwise           deductions related to portfolio income.
deductible qualified expenditures ratably over 10 years (3 years for          No deduction is allowed under section 212 for expenses 
circulation expenditures). The deduction is taken beginning with the     allocable to a convention, seminar, or similar meeting. Because 
tax year in which the expenditures were made (or for intangible          these expenses aren't deductible by partners, the partnership 
drilling and development costs, over the 60-month period beginning       doesn't report these expenses on line 13d of Schedule K. The 
with the month in which such costs were paid or incurred).               expenses are nondeductible and are reported as such on line 18c of 
                                                                         Schedule K and in box 18 of Schedule K-1 using code C.
   The term “qualified expenditures” includes only the following              Schedule K-1.  In box 13, report the partner's distributive share 
types of expenditures paid or incurred during the tax year.              of deductions related to portfolio income that are reported on 
Circulation expenditures.                                              line 13d of Schedule K using code I (for deductions related to royalty 
Research and experimental expenditures.                                income) or L (for other deductions related to portfolio income).
Intangible drilling and development costs.
Mining exploration and development costs.                              Amounts paid for medical insurance (code M).  Enter amounts 
                                                                         paid during the tax year for insurance that constitutes medical care 

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for the partner (including the partner's spouse, dependents, and           Expenditures paid or incurred for the removal of architectural and 
children under age 27 who aren't dependents).                              transportation barriers to the elderly and disabled that the 
                                                                           partnership has elected to treat as a current expense. See section 
Educational assistance benefits (code N).     Enter amounts paid           190.
during the tax year for educational assistance benefits paid to a            Film, television, and theatrical production expenses. The 
partner.                                                                   
                                                                           partnership can elect to deduct certain costs of a qualified film, 
Dependent care benefits (code O).  Enter amounts paid during               television, or live theatrical production commencing before January 
the tax year for dependent care benefits paid on behalf of each            1, 2026 (after December 31, 2015, and before January 1, 2026, for a 
partner.                                                                   live theatrical production), limited to $15 million of the aggregate 
                                                                           production cost of the production. There is a higher dollar limitation 
Preproductive period expenses (code P).       If the partnership is        for productions in certain areas. Provide a description of the film, 
required to use an accrual method of accounting under section 447          television, or theatrical production on an attached statement. If the 
or is prohibited from using the cash method under 448(a)(3), it must       partnership makes the election for more than one film, television, or 
capitalize these expenses. If the partnership is permitted to use the      theatrical production, attach a statement to Schedule K-1 that shows 
cash method, enter the amount of preproductive period expenses             each partner's distributive share of the qualified expenditures 
that qualify under section 263A(d). An election not to capitalize          separately for each production. The deduction is subject to 
these expenses must be made at the partner level. See Uniform              recapture under section 1245 if the election is voluntarily revoked or 
Capitalization Rules in Pub. 225.                                          the production fails to meet the requirements for the deduction. See 
Reserved for future use (code Q).                                          section 181 and the related regulations for details.
Pensions and IRAs (code R).  Enter the payments for a partner to           Interest expense allocated to debt-financed distributions. See 
                                                                           Notice 89-35, 1989-1 C.B. 675, or Pub. 535 for more information.
an IRA, a qualified plan, or a SEP or SIMPLE IRA plan. If a qualified      Interest paid or accrued on debt properly allocable to each 
plan is a defined benefit plan, a partner's distributive share of          general partner's share of a working interest in any oil or gas 
payments is determined in the same manner as the partner’s                 property (if the partner's liability isn't limited). General partners that 
distributive share of partnership taxable income. For a defined            didn't materially participate in the oil or gas activity treat this interest 
benefit plan, attach to the Schedule K-1 for each partner a statement      as investment interest; for other general partners, it is trade or 
showing the amount of benefit accrued for the tax year.                    business interest.
Reforestation expense deduction (code S).     The partnership              Contributions to a capital construction fund. See Pub. 595.
can elect to deduct a limited amount of its reforestation expenditures     Deductions—portfolio (formerly deductible by individuals under 
paid or incurred during the tax year. The amount the partnership can       section 67 subject to the 2% AGI floor). For partners other than 
elect to deduct is limited to $10,000 for each qualified timber            individuals, amounts that are clearly and directly allocable to 
property. See section 194(c) for a definition of reforestation             portfolio income (other than investment interest expense and section 
expenditures and qualified timber property. The partnership must           212 expenses from a REMIC) can be deducted on those partners’ 
amortize over 84 months any amount not deducted. See the                   income tax returns.
instructions for line 20, earlier. See Notice 2006-47, 2006-20 I.R.B.        Schedule K-1.   Enter each partner's distributive share of the 
892, for details on making the election.                                   deduction categories listed earlier in box 13 of Schedule K-1 or 
  Schedule K-1.      Enter the partner's distributive share of the         provide the information required on an attached statement for the 
allowable reforestation expenses in box 13 of Schedule K-1 using           deduction. Enter the applicable code I, K, L, M, N, O, P, R, S, V, or 
code S and attach a statement that provides a description of the           W (as shown earlier).
qualified timber property. If the partnership is electing to deduct          If you are reporting only one type of deduction under code W, 
amounts from more than one qualified timber property, provide a            enter code W with an asterisk (W*) and the dollar amount in the 
description and the amount for each property.                              entry space in box 13 and attach a statement that shows the box 
Codes T through U.   These codes are reserved for future use.              number, code, and type of deduction. If you are reporting multiple 
                                                                           types of deductions under code W, enter the code with an asterisk 
Section 743(b) negative income adjustments (code V).           For         (W*), enter “STMT” in the dollar amount entry space in box 13, and 
partnerships other than PTPs, report the partner’s share of net            attach a statement that shows the box number, code, and dollar 
negative income resulting from all section 743(b) adjustments. For         amount of each type of deduction.
purposes of code V, net negative income from all section 743(b)              If the partnership has more than one trade or business activity, 
adjustments means the excess of all section 743(b) adjustments             identify on an attached statement to Schedule K-1 the amount for 
allocated to the partner that decrease partner taxable income over         each separate activity. See Passive Activity Reporting 
all section 743(b) adjustments that increase partner taxable income.       Requirements, earlier.
Attach a statement on line 20, code U, showing each section 743(b) 
basis adjustment making up the total and identify the assets to which      Reserved for future use (code X). 
it relates. The partnership may group these 743(b) basis 
adjustments by asset category or description in cases where                Self-Employment
multiple assets are affected. See the instructions for line 20, code U.
                                                                               If the partnership is an options dealer or a commodities 
Other deductions (code W).  Include any other deductions, such             TIP dealer, see section 1402(i) before completing lines 14a, 
as the following.                                                              14b, and 14c, to determine the amount of any adjustment 
Amounts paid by the partnership that would be allowed as                 that may have to be made to the amounts shown on the Worksheet 
itemized deductions on any of the partners' income tax returns if          for Figuring Net Earnings (Loss) From Self-Employment. If the 
they were paid directly by a partner for the same purpose. These           partnership is engaged solely in the operation of a group investment 
amounts include, but aren't limited to, expenses under section 212         program, earnings from the operation generally aren't 
for the production of income other than from the partnership's trade       self-employment earnings for either general or limited partners.
or business. However, do not enter expenses related to portfolio 
income or investment interest expense reported on line 13b of              General partners.  General partners' net earnings (loss) from 
Schedule K on this line.                                                   self-employment do not include the following.
Any penalty on early withdrawal of savings not reported on               Dividends on any shares of stock and interest on any bonds, 
line 13b because the partnership withdrew its time savings deposit         debentures, notes, etc., unless the dividends or interest are received 
before its maturity.                                                       in the course of a trade or business, such as a dealer in stocks or 
Soil and water conservation expenditures, and endangered                 securities or interest on notes or accounts receivable.
species recovery expenditures (section 175).                               Rentals from real estate, except rentals of real estate held for sale 
                                                                           to customers in the course of a trade or business as a real estate 

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                           Worksheet for Figuring Net Earnings (Loss) From Self-Employment
  1a  Ordinary business income (loss) (Schedule K, line 1)   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         1a
    b Net income (loss) from certain rental real estate activities (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        1b
    c Other net rental income (loss) (Schedule K, line 3c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         1c
    d Net loss from Form 4797, Part II, line 17, included on line 1a, above. Enter as a positive amount    . . . . . .         1d
    e Combine lines 1a through 1d  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         1e
  2   Net gain from Form 4797, Part II, line 17, included on line 1a, above  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       2
  3a  Subtract line 2 from line 1e. If line 1e is a loss, increase the loss on line 1e by the amount on line 2 . . . . .       3a
    b Part of line 3a allocated to Limited partners, estates, trusts, corporations, exempt organizations,                      3b
      and IRAs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    c Subtract line 3b from line 3a. If line 3a is a loss, reduce the loss on line 3a by the amount on line 3b. Include each general partner's share 
      of line 3c in box 14 of Schedule K-1 using code A  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3c
  4a  Guaranteed payments to partners (Schedule K, line 4c) derived from a trade or business as defined in section 
      1402(c) (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       4a
    b Part of line 4a allocated to limited partners for other than services and to estates, trusts, corporations, exempt 
      organizations, and IRAs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        4b
    c Subtract line 4b from line 4a. Include each general partner's share and each limited partner's share of line 4c in box 14 of Schedule K-1 
      using code A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4c
  5   Net earnings (loss) from self-employment. Combine lines 3c and 4c. Enter here and on Schedule K, line 14a          . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5

dealer or payments for rooms or space when significant services are                          Line 14c. Gross Nonfarm Income (Code C)
provided.
Royalty income, except royalty income received in the course of a                          Enter on line 14c the partnership's gross nonfarm income from 
trade or business.                                                                           self-employment. Individual partners need this amount to figure net 
  See the Instructions for Schedule SE (Form 1040) for more                                  earnings from self-employment under the nonfarm optional method 
information.                                                                                 in Part II of Schedule SE (Form 1040). Enter each individual 
                                                                                             partner's share in box 14 of Schedule K-1 using code C.
Limited partners.    Generally, a limited partner's share of 
partnership income (loss) isn't included in net earnings (loss) from 
self-employment. Limited partners treat as self-employment                                   Worksheet Instructions
earnings only guaranteed payments for services they actually 
rendered to, or on behalf of, the partnership to the extent that those                       Line 1b.      Include on line 1b any part of the net income (loss) from 
payments are payment for those services.                                                     rental real estate activities from Schedule K, line 2, that is from:
  However, whether a partner qualifies as a limited partner for                                  1. Rentals of real estate held for sale to customers in the course 
purposes of self-employment tax depends upon whether the partner                             of a trade or business as a real estate dealer, or
meets the definition of a limited partner under section 1402(a)(13).                             2. Rentals for which services were rendered to the occupants 
                                                                                             (other than services usually or customarily rendered for the rental of 
                                                                                             space for occupancy only). The supplying of maid service is such a 
Line 14a. Net Earnings (Loss) From                                                           service, but the furnishing of heat and light; the cleaning of public 
Self-Employment (Code A)                                                                     entrances, exits, stairways, and lobbies; and trash collection, etc., 
                                                                                             aren't considered services rendered to the occupants.
Use the Worksheet for Figuring Net Earnings (Loss) From 
Self-Employment in these instructions.                                                       Line 3c.    The distributive share of limited partners is not earnings 
Schedule K.  Enter on line 14a the amount from line 5 of the                                 from self-employment and is not reported on this line.
worksheet.                                                                                   Lines 3b and 4b.           Allocate the amounts on these lines in the same 
Schedule K-1.    Do not complete this line for any partner that is an                        way Form 1065, page 1, line 22, is allocated to these particular 
estate, a trust, a corporation, an exempt organization, or an IRA.                           partners.
  Enter in box 14 of Schedule K-1 each individual general partner's                          Line 4a.      Include in the amount on line 4a any guaranteed 
share of the combined amounts shown on lines 3c and 4c of the                                payments to partners reported on Schedule K, line 4c, and in box 4c 
worksheet; and each individual limited partner’s share of the amount                         of Schedule K-1, and derived from a trade or business as defined in 
shown on line 4c of the worksheet, using code A.                                             section 1402(c). Also include other ordinary business income and 
                                                                                             expense items (other than expense items subject to separate 
                                                                                             limitations at the partner level, such as the section 179 expense 
Line 14b. Gross Farming or Fishing Income (Code                                              deduction) reported on Schedules K and K-1 that are used to figure 
B)                                                                                           self-employment earnings under section 1402.
                                                                                             Line 4c.    Guaranteed payments to general partners and limited 
Enter on line 14b the partnership's gross farming or fishing income                          partners for services provided to the partnership are net earnings 
from self-employment. Individual partners need this amount to figure                         from self-employment and are reported on this line.
net earnings from self-employment under the farm optional method 
in Part II of Schedule SE (Form 1040). Enter each individual 
partner's distributive share in box 14 of Schedule K-1 using code B.                         Credits
                                                                                                       Do not attach Form 3800, General Business Credit, to Form 
                                                                                               TIP     1065.

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Low-Income Housing Credit                                                    Line 15d. Other Rental Real Estate Credits (Code 
                                                                             F)
Section 42 provides a credit that can be claimed by owners of 
low-income residential rental buildings. To qualify for this credit, the 
partnership must file Form 8609, Low-Income Housing Credit                   Enter on line 15d any other credit (other than credits reported on 
Allocation and Certification, separately with the IRS. Do not attach         lines 15a through 15c) related to rental real estate activities. On the 
Form 8609 to Form 1065. Complete and attach Form 8609-A,                     dotted line to the left of the entry space for line 15d, identify the type 
Annual Statement for Low-Income Housing Credit, and Form 8586,               of credit. If there is more than one type of credit, attach a statement 
Low-Income Housing Credit, to Form 1065.                                     to Form 1065 that identifies the type and amount for each credit. 
                                                                             These credits may include any type of credit listed in the instructions 
                                                                             for line 15f.
Line 15a. Low-Income Housing Credit (Section 
                                                                             Schedule K-1.  Report in box 15 of Schedule K-1 each partner's 
42(j)(5)) (Code C)                                                           distributive share of other rental real estate credits using code F. If 
                                                                             you are reporting each partner's distributive share of only one type of 
Enter on line 15a the total low-income housing credit for property           rental real estate credit under code F, enter the code with an asterisk 
which a partnership is to be treated under section 42(j)(5) as the           (F*) and the dollar amount in the entry space in box 15 and attach a 
taxpayer to which the low-income housing credit was allowed.                 statement that shows “Box 15, Code F” and type of credit. If you are 
                                                                             reporting multiple types of rental real estate credits under code F, 
If the partnership invested in another partnership to which the              enter the code with an asterisk (F*) and enter “STMT” in the entry 
provisions of section 42(j)(5) apply, report on line 15a the credit          space in box 15 and attach a statement that shows “Box 15, Code F” 
reported to the partnership in box 15 of Schedule K-1 (Form 1065),           and the types and dollar amounts of the credits. If the partnership 
code C.                                                                      has credits from more than one rental real estate activity, identify on 
Schedule K-1.  Report in box 15 of Schedule K-1 each partner's               the attached statement the amount of each type of credit for each 
distributive share of the low-income housing credit reported on              separate activity. See Passive Activity Reporting Requirements, 
line 15a of Schedule K. Use code C to report credits attributable to         earlier.
buildings placed in service after 2007. If the partnership has credits 
from more than one rental activity, identify on an attached statement        Line 15e. Other Rental Credits (Code G)
to Schedule K-1 the amount for each separate activity. See Passive 
Activity Reporting Requirements, earlier.
                                                                             Enter on line 15e any other credit (other than credits reported on 
                                                                             lines 15a through 15d) related to rental activities. On the dotted line 
Line 15b. Low-Income Housing Credit (Other)                                  to the left of the entry space for line 15e, identify the type of credit. If 
(Code D)                                                                     there is more than one type of credit, attach a statement to Form 
                                                                             1065 that identifies the type and amount for each credit. These 
Enter on line 15b any low-income housing credit not reported on              credits may include any type of credit listed in the instructions for 
line 15a. This includes any credit reported to the partnership in            line 15f.
box 15 of Schedule K-1 using code D.                                         Schedule K-1.  Report in box 15 of Schedule K-1 each partner's 
Schedule K-1.  Report in box 15 of Schedule K-1 each partner's               distributive share of other rental credits using code G. If you are 
distributive share of the low-income housing credit reported on              reporting each partner's distributive share of only one type of rental 
line 15b of Schedule K. Use code D to report credits attributable to         credit under code G, enter the code with an asterisk (G*) and the 
buildings placed in service after 2007. If the partnership has credits       dollar amount in the entry space in box 15 and attach a statement 
from more than one rental activity, identify on an attached statement        that shows “Box 15, Code G” and type of credit. If you are reporting 
to Schedule K-1 the amount for each separate activity. See Passive           multiple types of rental credits under code G, enter the code with an 
Activity Reporting Requirements, earlier.                                    asterisk (G*) and enter “STMT” in the entry space in box 15 and 
                                                                             attach a statement that shows “Box 15, Code G” and the types and 
                                                                             dollar amounts of the credits. If the partnership has credits from 
Line 15c. Qualified Rehabilitation Expenditures                              more than one rental activity, identify on the attached statement the 
(Rental Real Estate) (Code E)                                                amount of each type of credit for each separate activity. See Passive 
                                                                             Activity Reporting Requirements, earlier.
Enter on line 15c the total qualified rehabilitation expenditures 
related to rental real estate activities of the partnership. See the         Line 15f. Other Credits
Instructions for Form 3468 for details on qualified rehabilitation 
expenditures.
                                                                             Enter on line 15f any other credit, except credits or expenditures 
Schedule K-1.  Report each partner's distributive share of qualified         shown or listed for lines 15a through 15e. If any of these credits are 
rehabilitation expenditures related to rental real estate activities in      attributable to rental activities, enter the amount on line 15d or 15e. 
box 15 of Schedule K-1 using code E. Attach a statement to                   On the dotted line to the left of the entry space for line 15f, identify 
Schedule K-1 that provides the information and the partner's                 the type of credit. If there is more than one type of credit or if there 
distributive share of the amounts the partner will need to complete          are any credits subject to recapture, attach a statement to Form 
lines 11b through 11g of Form 3468. See the Instructions for Form            1065 that separately identifies each type and amount of credit and 
3468 for details. If the partnership has expenditures from more than         credit recapture information for the following categories. The codes 
one rental real estate activity, identify on an attached statement to        needed for box 15 of Schedule K-1 are provided in the headings of 
Schedule K-1 the amount for each separate activity. See Passive              the following categories.
Activity Reporting Requirements, earlier.
                                                                             Undistributed capital gains credit (code H).  This credit 
        Qualified rehabilitation expenditures for property not related       represents taxes paid on undistributed capital gains by a RIC or a 
!       to rental real estate activities must be reported in box 20          REIT. As a shareholder of a RIC or a REIT, the partnership will 
CAUTION using code D.
                                                                             receive notice of the amount of tax paid on undistributed capital 
                                                                             gains on Form 2439, Notice to Shareholder of Undistributed 
                                                                             Long-Term Capital Gains.
                                                                             Biofuel producer credit (code I).  Complete Form 6478, if 
                                                                             applicable, to figure the credit. Attach it to Form 1065. Include any 
                                                                             amount shown on line 2 of Form 6478 in the partnership's income on 

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line 7. See section 40(f) for an election the partnership can make to    and trusts) must also be reported as interest income on line 5 of 
not have the credit apply.                                               Schedule K.
Work opportunity credit (code J).       Complete Form 5884 to figure        New clean renewable energy bond credit (Form 8912). The 
                                                                         amount of this credit (excluding any credits from other partnerships, 
the credit. Attach it to Form 1065.                                      estates, and trusts) must also be reported as interest income on 
Disabled access credit (code K).    Complete Form 8826 to figure         line 5 of Schedule K. In addition, the amount of this credit must also 
the credit. Attach it to Form 1065.                                      be reported as a cash distribution on line 19a of Schedule K.
Empowerment zone employment credit (code L).            Complete            Qualified energy conservation bond credit (Form 8912). The 
                                                                         amount of this credit (excluding any credits from other partnerships, 
Form 8844 to figure the credit. Attach it to Form 1065.                  estates, and trusts) must also be reported as interest income on 
Credit for increasing research activities (code M).     Complete         line 5 of Schedule K. In addition, the amount of this credit must also 
Form 6765 to figure the credit. Attach it to Form 1065.                  be reported as a cash distribution on line 19a of Schedule K.
                                                                            Qualified zone academy bond credit (Form 8912). The amount of 
Note. The partnership should provide the information necessary for       this credit (excluding any credits from other partnerships, estates, 
the partner to determine whether the partnership is an eligible small    and trusts) must also be reported as interest income on line 5 of 
business under section 38(c)(5)(A). If the partner and the               Schedule K. In addition, the amount of this credit must also be 
partnership meet the requirements of section 38(c)(5)(A), the            reported as a cash distribution on line 19a of Schedule K.
research credit may be treated as a specified credit.                       Qualified school construction bond credit (Form 8912). The 
Credit for employer social security and Medicare taxes paid              amount of this credit (excluding any credits from other partnerships, 
on certain employee tips (code N).      Complete Form 8846 to            estates, and trusts) must also be reported as interest income on 
figure the credit. Attach it to Form 1065.                               line 5 of Schedule K. In addition, the amount of this credit must also 
                                                                         be reported as a cash distribution on line 19a of Schedule K.
Backup withholding (code O).        This credit is for backup               Build America bond credit (Form 8912). The amount of this credit 
withholding on dividends, interest, and other types of income of the     (excluding any credits from other partnerships, estates, and trusts) 
partnership.                                                             must also be reported as interest income on line 5 of Schedule K. In 
                                                                         addition, the amount of this credit must also be reported as a cash 
Other credits (code P).    Attach a statement to Form 1065 that          distribution on line 19a of Schedule K.
identifies the types and amounts of any other credits not reported            Mine rescue team training credit (Form 8923).
elsewhere, such as the following.                                        
New markets credit. Complete Form 8874 to figure the credit.              Credit for employer differential wage payments (Form 8932).
Attach it to Form 1065.                                                     Carbon oxide sequestration credit (Form 8933, Part V, line 14).
Qualified railroad track maintenance credit. Complete Form 8900           Carbon oxide sequestration credit recapture (Form 8933, Part V, 
                                                                         line 16). Enter as a negative number.
to figure the credit, and attach it to Form 1065.                             Qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle credit (including 
Unused investment credit from the qualifying advanced coal             
                                                                         qualified two-wheeled plug-in electric vehicles and new clean 
project credit, qualifying gasification project credit, qualifying       vehicles).
advanced energy project credit, and advanced manufacturing                    Credit for small employer health insurance premiums (Form 
investment credit allocated from cooperatives.                           
                                                                         8941).
Unused investment credit from the rehabilitation credit or energy           Employee retention credit for employers affected by qualified 
credit allocated from cooperatives.                                      
                                                                         disasters (Form 5884-A).
Renewable electricity production credit. See Rev. Proc. 2007-65,            Employer credit for paid family and medical leave (Form 8994).
as modified by Announcement 2009-69 and Announcement                     
2007-112, for a safe harbor method for allocating the credit for wind       Qualified commercial clean vehicle credit for vehicles acquired 
                                                                         after 2022 (Form 8936-A).
energy production. Complete Form 8835 to figure the credit. Attach 
a statement to Form 1065 and Schedule K-1 showing the allocation         Schedule K-1.  Enter in box 15 of Schedule K-1 each partner's 
of the credit for production during the 4-year period beginning on the   distributive share of the credits listed above. See additional 
date the facility was placed in service and for production after that    Schedule K-1 reporting information provided in the instructions 
period. Attach Form 8835 to Form 1065.                                   above. Enter the applicable code, H through P, in the column to the 
Indian employment credit. Complete Form 8845 to figure the             left of the dollar amount entry space.
credit, and attach it to Form 1065.                                           If you are reporting each partner's distributive share of only one 
Orphan drug credit. Complete Form 8820 to figure the credit, and       type of credit under code P, enter the code with an asterisk (P*) and 
attach it to Form 1065.                                                  the dollar amount in the entry space in box 15 and attach a 
Credit for small employer pension plan startup costs and               statement that shows “Box 15, Code P” and type of credit. If you are 
auto-enrollment. Complete Form 8881 to figure the credit, and            reporting multiple types of credits under code P, enter the code with 
attach it to Form 1065.                                                  an asterisk (P*) and enter “STMT” in the entry space in box 15 and 
Credit for employer-provided childcare facilities and services.        attach a statement that shows “Box 15, Code P” and the types and 
Complete Form 8882 to figure the credit, and attach it to Form 1065.     dollar amounts of the credits. If the partnership has credits from 
Biodiesel, renewable diesel, or sustainable aviation fuels credit.     more than one activity, identify on an attached statement to 
Complete Form 8864, if applicable, to figure the credit, and attach it   Schedule K-1 the amount of each type of credit for each separate 
to Form 1065. If this credit includes the small agri-biodiesel producer  activity. See Passive Activity Reporting Requirements, earlier.
credit, identify on a statement attached to Schedule K-1 (a) each 
partner's distributive share of the small agri-biodiesel producer credit International Transactions
included in the total credit allocated to the partner, (b) the number of 
gallons for which the partnership claimed the small agri-biodiesel       Line 16. International Transactions
producer credit, and (c) the partnership's productive capacity for 
agri-biodiesel.                                                          If the partnership had items of international tax relevance, see the 
Low sulfur diesel fuel production credit. Complete Form 8896 to        instructions for Schedule K-2 (Form 1065) to determine if you need 
figure the credit, and attach it to Form 1065.                           to attach Schedule K-2 and K-3. If you satisfy the domestic filing 
Credit for oil and gas production from marginal wells (Form 8904).     exception to filing Schedule K-3, you must provide notification to the 
Distilled spirits credit (Form 8906).                                  partner either through an attachment to the Schedule K-1, or 
Energy efficient home credit (Form 8908).                              separately prior to filing the Form 1065. If you satisfy an exception to 
Alternative motor vehicle credit (Form 8910).                          filing Schedule K-2, you may also attach a statement to the Form 
Alternative fuel vehicle refueling property credit (Form 8911).        1065 that states “Qualified for exception to filing Schedule K-2.”
Clean renewable energy bond credit (Form 8912). The amount of 
this credit (excluding any credits from other partnerships, estates, 

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Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) Items                                            line 17a. If the AMT deduction is more than the regular tax 
                                                                               deduction, enter the difference as a negative amount. Depreciation 
Lines 17a through 17f must be completed for all partners.                      capitalized to inventory must also be refigured using the AMT rules. 
    Enter items of income and deductions that are adjustments or tax           Include on this line the current year adjustment to income, if any, 
preference items for the AMT. See Form 6251, Alternative Minimum               resulting from the difference.
Tax—Individuals; or Schedule I (Form 1041), Alternative Minimum 
Tax—Estates and Trusts, to determine the amounts to enter and for              Line 17b. Adjusted Gain or Loss (Code B)
other information.
    Do not include as a tax preference item any qualified                      If the partnership disposed of any tangible property placed in service 
expenditures to which an election under section 59(e) may apply.               after 1986 (or after July 31, 1986, if an election was made to use the 
Instead, report these expenditures on line 13c(2). Because these               General Depreciation System), or if it disposed of a certified 
expenditures are subject to an election by each partner, the                   pollution control facility placed in service after 1986, refigure the gain 
partnership cannot figure the amount of any tax preference related             or loss from the disposition using the adjusted basis for the AMT. 
to them. Instead, the partnership must pass through to each partner            The property's adjusted basis for the AMT is its cost or other basis 
in box 13, code J, of Schedule K-1 the information needed to figure            minus all depreciation or amortization deductions allowed or 
the deduction.                                                                 allowable for the AMT during the current tax year and previous tax 
                                                                               years. Enter on this line the difference between the regular tax gain 
Schedule K-1.  Report each partner's distributive share of amounts             (loss) and the AMT gain (loss). If the AMT gain is less than the 
reported on lines 17a through 17f (concerning AMT) in box 17 of                regular tax gain, or the AMT loss is more than the regular tax loss, or 
Schedule K-1 using codes A through F, respectively. If the                     there is an AMT loss and a regular tax gain, enter the difference as a 
partnership is reporting items of income or deduction for oil, gas,            negative amount.
and geothermal properties, you may be required to identify these 
items on a statement attached to Schedule K-1 (see the instructions            If any part of the adjustment is allocable to net short-term capital 
for Oil, Gas, and Geothermal Properties Gross Income and                       gain (loss), net long-term capital gain (loss), or net section 1231 gain 
Deductions, later, for details). Also see the requirement for an               (loss), attach a statement that identifies the amount of the 
attached statement in the instructions for line 17f.                           adjustment allocable to each type of gain or loss.
Line 17a. Post-1986 Depreciation Adjustment                                    For a net long-term capital gain (loss), also identify the amount of 
                                                                               the adjustment that is collectibles (28%) gain (loss).
(Code A)
                                                                               For a net section 1231 gain (loss), also identify the amount of 
Figure the adjustment for line 17a based only on tangible property             adjustment that is unrecaptured section 1250 gain.
placed in service after 1986 (and tangible property placed in service 
after July 31, 1986, and before 1987 for which the partnership 
elected to use the General Depreciation System). Do not make an                Line 17c. Depletion (Other Than Oil and Gas) 
adjustment for motion picture films, videotapes, sound recordings,             (Code C)
certain public utility property (as defined in section 168(f)(2)), 
property depreciated under the unit-of-production method (or any               Do not include any depletion on oil and gas wells. The partners must 
other method not expressed in a term of years), qualified Indian               figure their oil and gas depletion deductions and preference items 
reservation property, property eligible for a special depreciation             separately under section 613A.
allowance, qualified revitalization expenditures, or the section 179 
expense deduction.                                                             Refigure the depletion deduction under section 611 for mines, 
                                                                               wells (other than oil and gas wells), and other natural deposits for 
    For property placed in service before 1999, refigure depreciation          the AMT. Percentage depletion is limited to 50% of the taxable 
for the AMT as follows (using the same convention used for the                 income from the property as figured under section 613(a), using only 
regular tax).                                                                  income and deductions for the AMT. Also, the deduction is limited to 
For section 1250 property (generally, residential rental and                 the property's adjusted basis at the end of the year as figured for the 
nonresidential real property), use the straight line method over 40            AMT. Figure this limit separately for each property. When refiguring 
years.                                                                         the property's adjusted basis, take into account any AMT 
For tangible property (other than section 1250 property)                     adjustments made this year or in previous years that affect basis 
depreciated using the straight line method for the regular tax, use            (other than the current year's depletion).
the straight line method over the property's class life. Use 12 years if 
the property has no class life.
For any other tangible property, use the 150% declining balance              Enter the difference between the regular tax and AMT deduction. 
method, switching to the straight line method the first tax year it            If the AMT deduction is greater, enter the difference as a negative 
gives a larger deduction, over the property's AMT class life. Use 12           amount.
years if the property has no class life.
       See Pub. 946 for a table of class lives.                                Oil, Gas, and Geothermal Properties—Gross 
TIP                                                                            Income and Deductions

                                                                               Generally, the amounts to be entered on lines 17d and 17e are only 
    For property (except section 1250 property) placed in service              the income and deductions for oil, gas, and geothermal properties 
after 1998, refigure depreciation for the AMT only for property                that are used to figure the partnership's ordinary income (loss) 
depreciated for the regular tax using the 200% declining balance               (line 22 of Form 1065).
method. For the AMT, use the 150% declining balance method, 
switching to the straight line method the first tax year it gives a larger     If there are any items of income or deductions for oil, gas, and 
deduction, and the same convention and recovery period used for                geothermal properties included in the amounts that are required to 
the regular tax. For section 1250 property, refigure depreciation for          be passed through separately to the partners on Schedule K-1 
the AMT using the straight line method, and the same convention                (items not reported in box 1 of Schedule K-1), give each partner a 
and recovery period used for regular tax.                                      statement that shows, for the box in which the income or deduction 
                                                                               is included, the amount of income or deductions included in the total 
    Figure the adjustment by subtracting the AMT deduction for                 amount for that box. Do not include any of these direct pass-through 
depreciation from the regular tax deduction and enter the result on            amounts on line 17d or 17e.
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  Figure the amounts for lines 17d and 17e separately for oil and        Which section(s) of Rev. Proc. 2021-48 the partnership is 
gas properties that aren't geothermal deposits and for all properties  applying: 3.01(1), (2), and/or (3).
that are geothermal deposits.                                            The amount of tax-exempt income from forgiveness of the PPP 
                                                                       loan that the partnership is treating as received or accrued during 
  Give each partner a statement that shows the separate amounts        the year.
included in the computation of the amounts on lines 17d and 17e of       Whether forgiveness of the PPP loan has been granted as of the 
Schedule K.                                                            date the return is filed.
                                                                           A partnership that did not report tax-exempt income from a PPP 
Line 17d. Oil, Gas, and Geothermal                                     loan on its 2020 return may file an amended return or AAR to apply 
                                                                       the applicable provisions of Rev. Proc. 2021-48. A partnership that 
Properties—Gross Income (Code D)                                       reported tax-exempt income from a PPP loan on its 2020 return, the 
                                                                       timing of which corresponds to section 3.01(1), (2), or (3) of Rev. 
Enter the total amount of gross income (within the meaning of          Proc. 2021-48, does not need to file an amended return or AAR 
section 613(a)) from all oil, gas, and geothermal properties received  solely to attach the statement that is described in the preceding 
or accrued during the tax year and included on page 1 of Form          paragraph.
1065.
                                                                           As explained in section 3.03 of Rev. Proc. 2021-48, if a 
                                                                       partnership treats tax-exempt income resulting from a PPP loan as 
Line 17e. Oil, Gas, and Geothermal                                     received or accrued prior to when forgiveness of the PPP loan is 
Properties—Deductions (Code E)                                         granted, and the amount of forgiveness granted is less than the 
                                                                       amount of tax-exempt income that was previously treated as 
Enter any deductions allowed for the AMT that are allocable to oil,    received or accrued, the partnership must make appropriate 
gas, and geothermal properties.                                        required adjustments on an amended return or AAR, as applicable, 
                                                                       for the tax year in which the partnership treated the tax-exempt 
                                                                       income as received or accrued. The partnership should attach a 
Line 17f. Other AMT Items (Code F)                                     statement to that amended return or AAR that includes the following 
                                                                       information.
Attach a statement to Form 1065 and Schedule K-1 that shows other        The partnership’s name, address, and EIN.
items not shown on lines 17a through 17e that are adjustments or         A statement that the partnership is making adjustments in 
tax preference items or that the partner needs to complete Form        accordance with section 3.03 of Rev. Proc. 2021-48.
6251 or Schedule I (Form 1041). See these forms and their                The tax year in which tax-exempt income was originally reported, 
instructions to determine the amount to enter.                         the amount of tax-exempt income that was originally reported in that 
                                                                       tax year, and the amount of tax-exempt income being adjusted on 
  Other AMT items include the following.                               the amended return or AAR, as applicable.
Accelerated depreciation of real property under pre-1987 rules.
Accelerated depreciation of leased personal property under 
pre-1987 rules.                                                        Line 18c. Nondeductible Expenses
Long-term contracts entered into after February 28, 1986. Except 
for certain home construction contracts, the taxable income from       Enter on line 18c nondeductible expenses paid or incurred by the 
these contracts must be figured using the percentage of completion     partnership.
method of accounting for the AMT.
Losses from tax shelter farm activities. No loss from any tax            Do not include separately stated deductions shown elsewhere on 
shelter farm activity is allowed for the AMT.                          Schedules K and K-1, capital expenditures, or items the deduction 
Any information needed by certain corporate partners to figure       for which is deferred to a later tax year.
corporate AMT for tax years beginning after 2022, under section 55.    Schedule K-1. Report in box 18 of Schedule K-1 each partner's 
Schedule K-1.   If you are reporting each partner's distributive share distributive share of amounts reported on lines 18a, 18b, and 18c of 
of only one type of AMT item under code F, enter the code with an      Schedule K (concerning items affecting partners' bases) using 
asterisk (F*) and the dollar amount in the entry space in box 17 and   codes A through C, respectively. Attach a statement to 
attach a statement that shows the type of AMT item. If you are         Schedule K-1 for the amounts included on line 18b that are exempt 
reporting multiple types of AMT items under code F, enter the code     by reason of section 892, and describe the nature of the income.
with an asterisk (F*) and enter “STMT” in the entry space in box 17 
and attach a statement that shows the dollar amount of each type of    Line 19a. Distributions of Cash and Marketable 
AMT item.
                                                                       Securities (Code A)
Other Information
                                                                       If the amount on line 19a includes marketable securities treated as 
                                                                       money, state separately on an attached statement to Schedules K 
Line 18a. Tax-Exempt Interest Income                                   and K-1 (a) the partnership's adjusted basis of those securities 
                                                                       immediately before the distribution, and (b) the FMV of those 
Enter on line 18a tax-exempt interest income, including any            securities on the date of distribution (excluding the distributee 
exempt-interest dividends received from a mutual fund or other RIC.    partner's share of the gain on the securities distributed to that 
                                                                       partner).
Line 18b. Other Tax-Exempt Income
                                                                       Line 19b. Distributions of Other Property
Enter on line 18b all income of the partnership exempt from tax other 
than tax-exempt interest.                                              Enter on line 19b the total distributions to each partner of property 
PPP loan forgiveness reporting.  Report tax-exempt income              not included on line 19a. In box 19 of Schedule K-1, distributions of 
resulting from the forgiveness of a PPP loan on this line. Attach a    section 737 property will be reported separately from other property. 
statement to Form 1065 for each tax year in which the partnership is   The codes used when reporting amounts from line 19b in box 19 of 
applying the provisions of Rev. Proc. 2021-48, section 3.01(1), (2),   Schedule K-1 appear in the headings for the categories.
or (3). The statement should include the following information for     Distributions subject to section 737 (code B). If a partner 
each PPP loan.                                                         contributed section 704(c) built-in gain property within the last 7 
The partnership’s name, address, and EIN.                            years and the partnership made a distribution of property to that 

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partner other than the previously contributed built-in gain property,       Line 20c. Other Items and Amounts
attach a statement to the distributee partner's Schedule K-1 that 
provides the following information.                                         Report the following information on a statement attached to Form 
The FMV of the distributed property (other than money).                   1065. On Schedule K-1, enter the appropriate code in box 20 for 
The amount of money received in the distribution.                         each information item followed by an asterisk in the left-hand column 
The net precontribution gain of the partner. This is the net gain (if     of the entry space (for example, “C*”). In the right-hand column, 
any) that would have been recognized by the distributee partner             enter “STMT.” The codes are provided in the headings of the 
under section 704(c)(1)(B) if all the following property had been           following information categories.
distributed by the partnership to another partner. This property 
includes all property contributed by the distributee partner during the     Fuel tax credit information (code C). Report the number of 
7 years prior to the distribution and that is still held by the             gallons of each fuel sold or used during the tax year for a nontaxable 
partnership at the time of the distribution (see section 737).              use qualifying for the credit for taxes paid on fuel, type of use, and 
                                                                            the applicable credit per gallon. See Form 4136, Credit for Federal 
  For more information, see Recognition of Precontribution Gain on          Tax Paid on Fuels, for details.
Certain Partnership Distributions, earlier.
                                                                            Qualified rehabilitation expenditures (other than rental real es-
Other property (code C). Include all distributions of property not          tate) (code D). Enter total qualified rehabilitation expenditures from 
included on line 19a that aren't section 737 property. In figuring the      activities other than rental real estate activities. See the Instructions 
amount of the distribution, use the adjusted basis of the property to       for Form 3468 for details on qualified rehabilitation expenditures.
the partnership immediately before the distribution. In addition, 
attach a statement showing the adjusted basis and FMV of each               Note.    Report qualified rehabilitation expenditures related to rental 
property distributed.                                                       real estate activities on line 15c.
Schedule K-1.  Report in box 19 each partner's distributive share of        Schedule K-1.   Report each partner's distributive share of 
the amount on line 19a using code A. If a statement is attached,            qualified rehabilitation expenditures related to activities other than 
enter an asterisk after the code (A*) and “STMT” in the entry space,        rental real estate activities in box 20 of Schedule K-1 using code D. 
and attach the required statement. For line 19b, report distributions       Attach a statement to Schedule K-1 that provides the information 
subject to section 737 in box 19 using code B with an asterisk (B*)         and the partner's distributive share of the amounts the partner will 
and “STMT” in the entry space, and attach the required statement.           need to complete lines 11b through 11g of Form 3468. See the 
For distributions of other property, report each partner's distributive     Instructions for Form 3468 for details. If the partnership has 
share of the amount in box 19 using code C with an asterisk (C*) and        expenditures from more than one activity, identify on a statement 
“STMT” in the entry space, and attach the required statement.               attached to Schedule K-1 the amount for each separate activity. See 
                                                                            Passive Activity Reporting Requirements, earlier.
Lines 20a and 20b. Investment Income and                                    Basis of energy property (code E).  See the Instructions for Form 
Expenses (Codes A and B)                                                    3468 for details on basis of energy property. In box 20 of 
                                                                            Schedule K-1, enter code E followed by an asterisk (E*) and enter 
Enter on line 20a the investment income included on lines 5, 6a, 7,         “STMT” in the entry space for the dollar amount. Attach a statement 
and 11 of Schedule K. Do not include other portfolio gains or losses        to Schedule K-1 that provides the information and the partner's 
on this line.                                                               distributive share of the amounts the partner will need to figure the 
                                                                            amounts to report on lines 12a–12c, 12e, 12f, 12h, 12i, 12k, 12l, 
  Investment income includes gross income from property held for            12q, 12r, 12t, 12u, 12w, 12y, 12z, and 12bb–12hh of Form 3468. 
investment, the excess of net gain attributable to the disposition of       See the Instructions for Form 3468 for details.
property held for investment over net capital gain from the                 Recapture of low-income housing credit (codes F and G).           If 
disposition of property held for investment, any net capital gain from      recapture of part or all of the low-income housing credit is required 
the disposition of property held for investment that each partner           because (a) the prior year qualified basis of a building decreased, or 
elects to include in investment income under section 163(d)(4)(B)           (b) the partnership disposed of a building or part of its interest in a 
(iii), and any qualified dividend income that the partner elects to         building, see Form 8611, Recapture of Low-Income Housing Credit. 
include in investment income. Generally, investment income and              Complete lines 1 through 7 of Form 8611 to determine the amount of 
investment expenses don't include any income or expenses from a             credit to recapture. Use code F on Schedule K-1 to report recapture 
passive activity. See Regulations section 1.469-2(f)(10) for                of the low-income housing credit from a section 42(j)(5) partnership. 
exceptions.                                                                 Use code G to report recapture of any other low-income housing 
                                                                            credit. See the instructions for lines 15a and 15b, earlier, for more 
  Property subject to a net lease isn't treated as investment               information.
property because it is subject to the passive loss rules. Do not 
reduce investment income by losses from passive activities.                          If a partner's ownership interest in a building decreased 
                                                                            TIP      because of a transaction at the partner level, the partnership 
  Enter investment expenses on line 20b. Investment expenses are                     must provide the necessary information to the partner to 
deductible expenses (other than interest) directly connected with the       enable the partner to figure the recapture.
production of investment income. See the Instructions for Form 4952 
for more information.                                                                The disposal of a building or an interest therein will generate 
                                                                                     a credit recapture unless it is reasonably expected that the 
Schedule K-1.  Report each partner's distributive share of amounts          CAUTION! building will continue to be operated as a qualified 
reported on lines 20a and 20b (investment income and expenses) in           low-income building for the remainder of the building's compliance 
box 20 of Schedule K-1 using codes A and B, respectively.                   period.
  If there are other items of investment income or expense 
included in the amounts that are required to be passed through              See Form 8586, Form 8611, and section 42 for more information.
separately to the partners on Schedule K-1, such as net short-term          Recapture of investment credit (code H).   Complete and attach 
capital gain or loss, net long-term capital gain or loss, and other         Form 4255, Recapture of Investment Credit, when investment credit 
portfolio gains or losses, give each partner a statement identifying        property is disposed of, or it no longer qualifies for the credit, before 
these amounts.                                                              the end of the recapture period or the useful life applicable to the 
                                                                            property. State the type of property at the top of Form 4255, and 
                                                                            complete lines 2, 3, 4, 10, and 11, whether or not any partner is 
                                                                            subject to recapture of the credit.

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  Attach to each Schedule K-1 a separate statement providing the          partners dropped to 50% or less (for a reason other than 
information the partnership is required to show on Form 4255, but         disposition), the partnership must provide all the following 
list only the partner's distributive share of the cost of the property    information.
subject to recapture. Also indicate the lines of Form 4255 on which          The partner's distributive share of the original basis and 
the partners should report these amounts.                                 depreciation allowed or allowable (not including the section 179 
                                                                          deduction).
Recapture of other credits (code I).  On an attached statement to              The partner's distributive share of the section 179 deduction (if 
Schedule K-1, provide any information partners will need to report        
                                                                          any) passed through for the property and the partnership's tax 
recapture of credits (other than recapture of low-income housing          year(s) in which the amount was passed through.
and investment credit reported on Schedule K-1 using codes F, G, 
and H). Examples of credits reported using code I when subject to              See Regulations section 1.179-1(e) for details.
recapture include the following.                                          Business interest expense (code N). The partnership must 
The new markets credit. See Form 8874 and Form 8874-B,                  determine the amount of deductible business interest expense 
Notice of Recapture Event for New Markets Credit, for details.            included on other lines on the Schedule K. Attach a statement to 
The Indian employment credit. See section 45A(d) for details.           Schedule K providing the allocation of the deductible business 
The credit for employer-provided childcare facilities and services.     interest expense included on other lines of Schedule K. Excess 
See section 45F(d).                                                       business interest expense is not deductible business interest 
The alternative motor vehicle credit. See section 30B(h)(8).            expense; therefore, do not include it in this reported amount for tax 
The alternative fuel vehicle refueling property credit. See section     years beginning after November 12, 2020.
30C(e)(5).                                                                     Schedule K-1. For tax years beginning after November 12, 2020, 
The new qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle credit. See      enter the partner's amount of deductible business interest expense 
section 30D(f)(5).                                                        for inclusion in the separate loss class for computing any basis 
Look-back interest—completed long-term contracts (code J).                limitation (defined in section 704(d) and Regulations section 
If the partnership is closely held (defined in section 460(b)(4)(C))      1.163(j)-6(h)). Also attach a statement to Schedule K-1 providing the 
and it entered into any long-term contracts after February 28, 1986,      allocation of the business interest expense already deducted by the 
that are accounted for under either the percentage of                     partnership on other lines of Schedule K-1 by line number. Do not 
completion-capitalized cost method or the percentage of completion        include excess business interest expense reported in box 13, code 
method, it must attach a statement to Form 1065 showing the               K.
information required in items (a) and (b) of the instructions for lines 1 Section 453(l)(3) information (code O).   Supply any information 
and 3 of Part II of Form 8697. It must also report the amounts for Part   needed by a partner to figure the interest due under section 453(l)
II, lines 1 and 3, to its partners. See the Instructions for Form 8697    (3). If the partnership elected to report the dispositions of certain 
for more information.                                                     timeshares and residential lots on the installment method, each 
Look-back interest—income forecast method (code K).             If the    partner's tax liability must be increased by the partner's distributive 
partnership is closely held (defined in section 460(b)(4)(C)) and it      share of the interest on tax attributable to the installment payments 
depreciated certain property placed in service after September 13,        received during the tax year.
1995, under the income forecast method, it must attach to Form            Section 453A(c) information (code P).   Supply any information 
1065 the information specified in the instructions for Form 8866,         needed by a partner to figure the interest due under section 453A(c). 
line 2, for the 3rd and 10th tax years beginning after the tax year the   This information must include the following from each Form 6252 
property was placed in service. It must also report the line 2 amounts    where the selling price, including mortgages and other debts, is 
to its partners. See the Instructions for Form 8866 for more details.     greater than $150,000.
Dispositions of property with section 179 deductions (code L).                 1. Description of property.
This represents gain or loss on the sale, exchange, or other 
disposition of property for which a section 179 deduction has been             2. Date acquired.
passed through to partners. The partnership must provide all the               3. Date property sold.
following information related to such dispositions (see the                    4. Selling price, including mortgages and other debts (not 
instructions for line 6, earlier).                                        including interest, whether stated or unstated), less mortgages, 
Description of the property.                                            debts, and other liabilities the buyer assumed or took the property 
Date the property was acquired and placed in service.                   subject to.
Date of the sale or other disposition of the property.                       5. Gross profit.
The partner's share of the gross sales price or amount realized.
The partner's share of the cost or other basis plus expense of               6. Gross profit percentage.
sale (reduced as explained in the instructions for Form 4797,                  7. Contract price less (4) above, plus payments received during 
line 21).                                                                 the year, not including interest, whether stated or unstated.
The partner's share of the depreciation allowed or allowable,                8. Payments received in prior years, not including interest 
determined as described in the instructions for Form 4797, line 22,       whether stated or unstated. If this is the initial year of the sale, add 
but excluding the section 179 deduction.                                  as an additional part of the payments received during the year the 
The partner's share of the section 179 deduction (if any) passed        amount of the liabilities assumed that exceeds the combination of 
through for the property and the partnership's tax year(s) in which       the property's adjusted basis, commissions, and other costs related 
the amount was passed through.                                            to the sale, and any income recapture relating to the transaction on 
If the disposition is due to a casualty or theft, a statement           Form 4797. This excess is considered a current year payment other 
indicating so, and any additional information needed by the partner.      than cash.
For an installment sale, any information the partner needs to 
complete Form 6252. The partnership must also separately report                9. Installment sale income.
the partner's share of all payments received for the property in future        10. Character of the income—capital or ordinary.
tax years. (Installment payments received for sales made in prior tax          11. Partner's share of the deferred obligation. See computation 
years should be reported in the same manner used in prior tax             below.
years.) See the instructions for Form 6252 for details.
                                                                               Schedule K-1 deferred obligation computation.   For each 
Recapture of section 179 deduction (code M).  This amount                 Form 6252 where line 5 is greater than $150,000, figure the 
represents recapture of the section 179 deduction if business use of      Schedule K-1 deferred obligation as follows.
the property dropped to 50% or less before the end of the recapture          Item 4 from the list above, less the sum of items 7 and 8. This 
period. If the business use of any property (placed in service after      equals the Schedule K deferred obligation.
1986) for which a section 179 deduction was passed through to 

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Multiply the Schedule K deferred obligation by each partner’s             The character of the gain or loss that would have resulted if the 
profit percentage. This equals each partner’s share of the deferred         partnership had sold the section 704(c) property to the distributee 
obligation.                                                                 partner.
  If an obligation arising from the disposition of property to which          Enter code W in box 20 of Schedule K-1 with an asterisk (W*) 
section 453A applies is outstanding at the close of the year, each          and enter “STMT,” and attach the required statement.
partner's tax liability must be increased by the tax due under section 
453A(c) on the partner's distributive share of the tax deferred under       Reserved for future use (code X). 
the installment method.                                                     Net investment income (code Y).     Use code Y to report any 
Section 1260(b) information (code Q).      Supply any information           information that may be relevant for partners to figure their net 
needed by a partner to figure the interest due under section 1260(b).       investment income tax when the information isn't otherwise 
If the partnership had gain from certain constructive ownership             identifiable elsewhere on Schedule K-1. Attach a statement that 
transactions, each partner's tax liability must be increased by the         shows a description and dollar amount of each relevant item.
partner's distributive share of interest due on any deferral of gain          Examples of items reported using code Y may include the 
recognition. See section 1260(b) for details, including how to figure       following.
the interest.                                                               Net rental real estate income reported on Form 1065, 
                                                                            Schedule K, line 2, and other net rental income reported on Form 
Interest allocable to production expenditures (code R).      Supply         1065, Schedule K, line 3c, derived from a section 212 for-profit 
any information needed by a partner to properly capitalize interest as      activity (and not from a section 162 trade or business).
required by section 263A(f). See Section 263A uniform capitalization        Gains and losses from dispositions of assets attributable to a 
rules, earlier, for more information.                                       section 212 for-profit activity (and not from a section 162 trade or 
CCF nonqualified withdrawal (code S).      Report nonqualified              business).
withdrawals by the partnership from a capital construction fund to          Gain reported on the installment sale basis (or attributable to a 
partners. See Pub. 595.                                                     private annuity) that is attributable to the disposition of property held 
                                                                            in a trade or business.
Depletion information—oil and gas (code T).     Report gross                Gain or loss from the disposition of a partnership interest, but only 
income and other information relating to oil and gas well properties        if such partnership was engaged, directly or indirectly, in one or 
to partners to allow them to figure the depletion deduction for oil and     more trades or businesses, and at least one of those trades or 
gas well properties. Allocate to each partner a proportionate share of      businesses wasn't trading in financial instruments or commodities.
the adjusted basis of each partnership oil or gas property. See             The partner’s distributive share of interest income, or interest 
section 613A(c)(7)(D) for details.                                          expense, which is attributable to a loan between the partnership and 
  The partnership cannot deduct depletion on oil and gas wells.             the partner (self-charged interest).
Each partner must determine the allowable amount to report on their         If the partnership received a Schedule K-1 (Form 1065), the detail 
return. See Pub. 535 for more information.                                  and amounts reported to the partnership on code Y.
Section 743(b) basis adjustment (code U).  Report the total                 If the partnership received a Schedule K-1 (Form 1041), the 
                                                                            amount of the adjustment reported.
section 743(b) adjustment net of any cost recovery as a single                Guaranteed payments (reported on Form 1065, Schedule K, 
amount for all asset categories for each partner. In addition, attach a     
                                                                            line 4b) unrelated to services, such as for the use of capital or 
statement to the Schedule K-1 for this code showing the amount of           attributable to section 736(a)(2) payments for unrealized receivables 
each remaining section 743(b) basis, net of cost recovery by asset          or goodwill.
category. A reasonable grouping by asset category may be used,                In the case of a common trust fund, any items of income or loss 
but such grouping should not be less detailed than the asset                
                                                                            that may be taken into account in figuring the participant’s net 
categories listed on the Form 1065, Schedule L, balance sheet. See          investment income (other than qualified dividends, and short-term 
IRS.gov/forms-pubs/clarifications-for-disregarded-entity-reporting-         and long-term capital gains).
and-section-743b-reporting for more information.
                                                                              In addition, Regulations section 1.1411-10 provides special rules 
Unrelated business taxable income (code V).     Report any                  for stock of CFCs and PFICs owned by the partnership. If the 
information a partner that is a tax-exempt organization may need to         partnership owns directly or indirectly stock of a CFC or PFIC, then 
figure its share of unrelated business taxable income under section         additional reporting may be required under code Y.
512(a)(1) (but excluding any modifications required by paragraphs             CFCs and QEFs. In the case of stock of CFCs and QEFs directly 
(8) through (15) of section 512(b)). Partners are required to notify        or indirectly owned by the partnership, the partnership must provide 
the partnership of their tax-exempt status. See Form 990-T, Exempt          the name and EIN (if one has been issued) for each CFC and QEF 
Organization Business Income Tax Return; and Pub. 598, Tax on               the stock of which is owned by the partnership for which an election 
Unrelated Business Income of Exempt Organizations, for more                 under Regulations section 1.1411-10(g) is not in effect and for 
information.                                                                which the partnership isn't engaged in a trade or business described 
  If the partner is an IRA, include the IRA partner's unique EIN on         in section 1411(c)(2). For each of these entities, the partnership 
line 20, code AH.                                                           must provide the following information on an entity-by-entity basis 
Precontribution gain (loss) (code W).  If the partnership                   (to the extent such information isn't otherwise identifiable elsewhere 
distributed any section 704(c) property to any partner other than the       on Schedule K-3).
contributing partner, and the date of the distribution was within 7         Section 951(a) inclusions.
years of the date the section 704(c) property was contributed to the        Section 1293(a)(1)(A) inclusions.
partnership, the distribution must be treated as if it were a sale by       Section 1293(a)(1)(B) inclusions.
the contributing partner taking place on the date of the distribution.      Section 959(d) distributions subject to section 1411.
Section 704(c) property is property that had an FMV that was either         Section 1293(c) distributions subject to section 1411.
greater or less than the contributing partner's adjusted basis at the       Amount of gain or loss derived from dispositions of the stock of 
time the property was contributed to the partnership. See                   CFCs and QEFs that is taken into account for section 1411 
Dispositions of Contributed Property, earlier, for more information. If     purposes.
the partnership made such a distribution during its tax year, attach a      Amounts that are derived from the disposition of the stock of 
statement to the contributing partner's Schedule K-1 that provides          CFCs and QEFs and included in income as a dividend under section 
the following information.                                                  1248 for section 1411 purposes.
The amount of the gain or loss that would have been allocated to            In the case of stock of CFCs and QEFs directly or indirectly 
the contributing partner if the partnership had sold the section 704(c)     owned by the partnership for which an election under Regulations 
property at its FMV at the time of the distribution. See section 704(c)     section 1.1411-10(g) is in effect, the partnership must provide the 
(1)(B) for details.                                                         following information (to the extent such information isn't otherwise 

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identifiable elsewhere on Schedule K-3) on either an aggregate            are aggregated. The partnership must also report all QBI information 
basis or an entity-by-entity basis.                                       reported to it by any entity in which the partnership has an ownership 
Section 951(a) inclusions.                                              interest.
Section 1293(a)(1)(A) inclusions.
Section 1293(a)(1)(B) inclusions.                                       Note.  The partnership must report each partner’s share of qualified 
  In the case of stock of CFCs and QEFs directly or indirectly            items of income, gain, deduction, and loss from a PTP so that 
owned by the partnership with respect to which the partnership is         partners can determine their qualified PTP income. However, the 
engaged in a trade or business described in section 1411(c)(2), the       W-2 wages and UBIA of qualified property from the PTP should not 
partnership must provide the following information (to the extent         be reported because partners cannot use that information in figuring 
such information isn't otherwise identifiable elsewhere on                their QBI deduction.
Schedule K-3) on either an aggregate or an entity-by-entity basis, or          Partnerships should use Statement A—QBI Pass-Through Entity 
the partnership may aggregate this information with other income          Reporting, later, or a substantially similar statement, to report 
derived by the partnership that is net investment income under            information for each partner’s distributive share from each trade or 
section 1411(c)(1)(A)(ii).                                                business, including QBI items, W-2 wages, UBIA of qualified 
Section 951(a) inclusions.                                              property, qualified PTP items, and qualified REIT dividends by 
Section 1293(a)(1)(A) inclusions.                                       attaching the completed statement(s) to each partner’s 
Section 1293(a)(1)(B) inclusions.                                       Schedule K-1. The partnership should also use Statement A to 
  Section 1296 mark-to-market PFICs. In the case of stock of              report each partner’s distributive share of QBI items, W-2 wages, 
PFICs directly or indirectly owned by the partnership for which an        UBIA of qualified property, qualified PTP items, and qualified REIT 
election under section 1296 is in effect, the partnership must provide    dividends reported to the partnership by another entity.
the following information (to the extent such information isn't                Partnerships should use Statement B—QBI Pass-Through Entity 
otherwise identifiable elsewhere on Schedule K-3) on either an            Aggregation Election(s), later, or a substantially similar statement, to 
aggregate basis or an entity-by-entity basis (except as provided          report aggregated trades or businesses and provide supporting 
below).                                                                   information to partners on each Schedule K-1.
Amounts included in income under section 1296(a)(1).                         Partnerships should use Statement C—QBI Pass-Through Entity 
Amounts deducted from income under section 1296(a)(2).                  Reporting—Patrons of Specified Agricultural and Horticultural 
  In the case of PFIC stock owned directly or indirectly by the           Cooperatives, later, or a substantially similar statement, to report the 
partnership for which an election under section 1296 is in effect and     distributive share of QBI and W-2 wages allocable to qualified 
with respect to which the partnership is engaged in a trade or            payments from a specified agricultural or horticultural cooperative for 
business described in section 1411(c)(2), the partnership may             each trade or business. This statement should also be used to report 
aggregate this information with other income derived by the               each partner’s share of section 199A(g) deduction reported to the 
partnership that is net investment income under section 1411(c)(1)        partnership by the specified cooperative.
(A)(ii).                                                                       Determining the partnership’s qualified trades or 
  Section 1291 funds.    In the case of stock of PFICs directly or        businesses. The partnership’s qualified trades or businesses 
indirectly owned by the partnership with respect to which direct or       include its section 162 trades or businesses, except for SSTBs, or 
indirect partners are subject to section 1291, the partnership must       the trade or business of providing services as an employee. A 
provide the following information (to the extent such information isn't   section 162 trade or business generally includes any activity if the 
otherwise identifiable elsewhere on Schedule K-3) on an                   partnership’s primary purpose for engaging in the activity is for 
entity-by-entity basis.                                                   income or profit and the partnership is involved in the activity with 
Excess distributions made by a PFIC for which a partner is              continuity and regularity. For more information on what qualifies as a 
subject to section 1291.                                                  trade or business for purposes of section 199A, see the Instructions 
Gains derived from the disposition of stock of a PFIC for which a       for Form 8995, Qualified Business Income Deduction Simplified 
partner is subject to section 1291.                                       Computation, or the Instructions for Form 8995-A, Qualified 
Section 199A information (code Z).  The qualified business                Business Income Deduction.
income (QBI) deduction may be taken by eligible taxpayers,                     Rental real estate. Rental real estate may constitute a trade or 
including individuals and some trusts and estates. The deduction is       business for purposes of the QBI deduction if the rental real estate:
determined at the partner level. Partnerships are required to report         Rises to the level of a trade or business under section 162,
information necessary for their partners to figure the deduction. Use        Satisfies the requirements for the rental real estate safe harbor in 
code Z with an asterisk (Z*) on each partner’s Schedule K-1 and           Rev. Proc. 2019-38, or
enter “STMT” in the entry space to indicate that the information is          Meets the self-rental exception (that is, the rental or licensing of 
provided on an attached statement that separately identifies the          property to a commonly controlled trade or business conducted by 
partner’s distributive share of:                                          an individual or relevant pass-through entity) described in 
                                                                          Regulations section 1.199A-1(b)(14).
  1. Qualified items of income, gain, deduction, and loss;
                                                                               The determination of whether rental real estate constitutes a 
  2. W-2 wages;                                                           trade or business for purposes of the QBI deduction is made by the 
  3. Unadjusted basis immediately after acquisition (UBIA) of             partnership. The partnership must first make this determination and 
qualified property;                                                       then only include the distributive share of rental real estate items of 
  4. Qualified PTP items; and                                             income, gain, loss, and deduction from a trade or business on the 
                                                                          statement provided to partners. Rental real estate that does not 
  5. Qualified REIT dividends.                                            meet any of the three conditions noted above does not constitute a 
  The partnership must make an initial determination of which             trade or business for purposes of the QBI deduction and must not be 
items are qualified items of income, gain, deduction, and loss at its     included in the QBI information provided to partners.
level and report to each partner its distributive share of all items that      SSTBs excluded from qualified trades or businesses. 
may be qualified items at the partner level. These items must be          SSTBs are generally excluded from the definition of a qualified trade 
separately stated where necessary for the partner to figure the           or business. An SSTB is any trade or business providing services in 
deduction. See Determining the partnership’s QBI or qualified PTP         the field of health, law, accounting, actuarial science, performing 
items, later. The partner must then determine whether each item is        arts, consulting, athletics, financial services, brokerage services, 
includible in QBI.                                                        investing and investment management, trading or dealing in 
  In addition, the partnership must also report whether any of its        securities, partnership interests, or commodities, or any other trade 
trades or businesses are specified service trades or businesses           or business where the principal asset is the reputation or skill of one 
(SSTBs) and identify on the statement any trades or businesses that       or more of its employees or owners. The term “any trade or business 
                                                                          where the principal asset is the reputation or skill of one or more of 

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its employees or owners” means any trade or business that consists          or businesses, it must attach a copy of the RPE’s aggregation to 
of (i) a trade or business in which a person receives fees,                 each Schedule K-1. The partnership cannot break apart the 
compensation, or other income from endorsing products or services;          aggregation of another RPE, but it may add trades or businesses to 
(ii) a trade or business in which a person licenses or receives fees,       the aggregation, assuming the requirements above are satisfied.
compensation, or other income for the use of an individual’s image,           Determining the partnership’s QBI or qualified PTP items. 
likeness, name, signature, voice, or trademark, or any other symbols        The partnership’s items of QBI include qualified items of income, 
associated with the individual’s identity; or (iii) receiving fees,         gain, deduction, and loss from the partnership’s trades or 
compensation, or other income for appearing at an event or on               businesses that are effectively connected with the conduct of a trade 
radio, television, or another media format.                                 or business within the United States. This may include, but is not 
  Partnerships must separately report QBI information for all trades        limited to, items such as ordinary business income or losses, section 
or businesses engaged in by the partnership, including SSTBs, but           1231 gains or (losses), section 179 deductions, and interest from 
must identify which trades or businesses are SSTBs.                         debt-financed distributions.
  Aggregation of trades or businesses.      A partnership engaged             QBI may also include rental income/losses or royalty income, if 
in more than one trade or business may choose to aggregate                  the activity rises to the level of a trade or business; and gambling 
multiple trades or businesses into a single trade or business for           gains or losses, but only if the partnership is engaged in the trade or 
purposes of section 199A if it meets the following requirements.            business of gambling. Whether an activity rises to the level of a trade 
  1. The same person, or group of persons, either directly or               or business must be determined at the entity level and, once made, 
through attribution, owns 50% or more of each trade or business for         is binding on partners.
a majority of the tax year, including the last day of the tax year, and       Qualified PTP items include the partnership’s share of qualified 
all trades or businesses use the same tax year-end.                         items of income, gain, deduction, and loss from an interest in a PTP 
  2. None of the trades or businesses are SSTBs.                            and may also include gain or loss recognized on the disposition of 
                                                                            the partner’s partnership interest that is not treated as a capital gain 
  3. The trades or businesses to be aggregated meet at least two            or loss. If the reporting partnership is itself a PTP, the PTP should 
of the following three factors.                                             report all qualified items of income, gain, deduction, and loss 
They provide products, property, or services that are the same or         separately for each trade or business engaged in by the PTP.
that are customarily offered together.                                        QBI and qualified PTP items don’t include the following.
They share facilities or share significant centralized business           Items that aren’t properly includible in income.
elements, such as personnel, accounting, legal, manufacturing,              Items that are treated as capital gain or loss under any provision 
purchasing, human resources, or information technology resources.           of the Internal Revenue Code.
They are operated in coordination with, or reliance upon, one or          Dividends or dividend equivalents, including qualified REIT 
more of the businesses in the aggregated group.                             dividends.
  If the partnership chooses to aggregate multiple trades or                Interest income (unless received in connection with the trade or 
businesses, it must report the aggregation on Statement B, or a             business).
substantially similar statement, and attach it to each Schedule K-1.        Wage income.
The statement must provide the information necessary to identify            Income that is not effectively connected with the conduct of 
each separate trade or business included in each aggregation, a             business within the United States (go to IRS.gov/ECI for more 
description of the aggregated trades or businesses, and an                  information).
explanation of the factors met that allow the aggregation in                Commodities transactions, or foreign currency gains or losses 
accordance with Regulations section 1.199A-4. The aggregation               described in section 954(c)(1)(C) or (D).
statement must be completed each year to show the partnership's             Income, loss, or deductions from notional principal contracts 
trade or business aggregations. Failure to disclose the aggregations        under section 954(c)(1)(F).
may cause them to be disaggregated.                                         Annuities (unless received in connection with the trade or 
                                                                            business).
  The partnership's aggregations must be reported consistently for            Guaranteed payments described in section 707(c) received by 
all subsequent years, unless there is a change in facts and                 
                                                                            the entity for services rendered to a partnership.
circumstances that changes or disqualifies the aggregation. The               Payments described in section 707(a) received by the entity for 
partnership must provide a written explanation for any changes to           
                                                                            services rendered to a partnership.
prior year aggregations that describes the change in facts and 
circumstances.                                                                QBI flowchart. Partnerships may use this flowchart to determine 
                                                                            if an item of income, gain, deduction, or loss is includible in QBI 
  If the partnership directly or indirectly owns an interest in another     reportable to partners.
relevant pass-through entity (RPE) that aggregates multiple trades 

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                            Flowchart To Help Determine if Items Are Qualified Business Income
                                   Questions                                                                          Yes                         No
1. Is the item effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States?          Continue to next question.   Stop. This item is not QBI.
2. Is the item attributable to a trade or business (this may include section 1231 gain/(loss), section 179      Continue to next question.   Stop. This item is not QBI.
deductions, interest from debt-financed distributions, etc.)? Examples of an item not considered attributable 
to the trade or business at the entity level include gambling income/(loss) where the entity is not engaged in 
the trade or business of gambling, income/(loss) from vacation properties when the entity is not in that trade 
or business, activities not engaged in for profit, etc.
3. Is the item treated as a capital gain or loss under any provision of the Internal Revenue Code or is it a    Stop. This item is not QBI.  Continue to next question.
dividend or dividend equivalent?
4. Is the item interest income other than interest income properly allocable to a trade or business? (Note that Stop. This item is not QBI.  Continue to next question.
interest income attributable to an investment of working capital, reserves, or similar accounts is not properly 
allocable to a trade or business.) 
5. Is the item an annuity, other than an annuity received in connection with the trade or business?             Stop. This item is not QBI.  Continue to next question.
6. Is the item gain or loss from a commodities transaction or foreign currency gain or loss described in        Stop. This item is not QBI.  Continue to next question.
section 954(c)(1)(C) or (D)?
7. Is the item gain or loss from a notional principal contract under section 954(c)(1)(F)?                      Stop. This item is not QBI.  Continue to next question.
8. Is the item of income or loss from a qualified PTP?                                                          This item is a qualified PTP This item is QBI. Report this 
                                                                                                                item. Report this item as    item as QBI subject to 
                                                                                                                qualified PTP income or      partner-specific 
                                                                                                                loss, subject to             determinations. 
                                                                                                                partner-specific 
                                                                                                                determinations, and check 
                                                                                                                the PTP box. 
Specific instructions for Statement A—QBI Pass-Through Enti-                               property from a PTP are not allowed in figuring the W-2 wage and 
ty Reporting.                                                                              UBIA limitations.
QBI or qualified PTP items.        The partnership (including PTPs)                        The W-2 wages are amounts paid to employees described in 
must first determine if it is engaged in one or more trades or                             sections 6051(a)(3) and (8). If the partnership conducts more than 
businesses. It must then determine if any of its trades or businesses                      one trade or business, it must allocate the W-2 wages among its 
are SSTBs. It must also determine whether it has qualified PTP                             trades or businesses. See Rev. Proc. 2019-11, 2019-09 I.R.B. 742, 
items from an interest in a PTP. It must indicate the status in the                        for more information.
appropriate checkboxes for each trade or business (or aggregated                           The unadjusted basis of qualified property is figured by adding 
trade or business) reported.                                                               the unadjusted basis of all qualified assets immediately after 
                                                                                           acquisition. Qualified property includes all tangible property subject 
Note. SSTBs and PTPs cannot be aggregated with any other trade                             to depreciation under section 167, for which the depreciable period 
or business. So, if the aggregation box is checked, the SSTB and                           hasn’t ended, that is held and used by the trade or business during 
PTP boxes for that specific aggregated trade or business should not                        the tax year and held on the last day of the tax year. The depreciable 
be checked.                                                                                period ends on the later of 10 years after the property is placed in 
Next, the partnership must report to each partner their distributive                       service or the last day of the full year for the applicable recovery 
share of all items that are QBI or qualified PTP items for each trade                      period under section 168.
or business the partnership owns directly or indirectly. Use the QBI                       Qualified REIT dividends.             The partnership must report the 
flowchart above to determine if an item is reportable as a QBI item or                     distributive share of any qualified REIT dividends to each partner on 
qualified PTP item subject to partner-specific determinations.                             Statement A, or a substantially similar statement, attached to 
The descriptions on the statement generally match the                                      Schedule K-1. Qualified REIT dividends don’t have to be separately 
descriptions reported on Schedule K-1. So the amounts should                               reported by trades or businesses and can be reported as a single 
reflect each trade’s or business’s portion of the qualified items of                       amount to partners. Qualified REIT dividends include any dividend 
income, gain, deduction, or loss reported in the applicable box of the                     the partnership receives on REIT stock held for more than 45 days 
partner’s Schedule K-1. For example, the amount reported on the                            (taking into account the principles of sections 246(c)(3) and (4)) 
“Ordinary business income (loss)” line of this statement should                            during the 91-day period beginning on the date that is 45 days 
reflect the attributable portion of qualified items of income, gain,                       before the date on which such stock becomes ex-dividend with 
deduction, and loss for each trade or business included in the                             respect to such dividend, for which the payment is not obligated to 
“Ordinary business income (loss)” reported in box 1 of the partner’s                       someone else, is not a capital gain dividend under section 857(b)(3), 
Schedule K-1. Each item included under “Other income (loss)” and                           and is not a qualified dividend under section 1(h)(11), plus any 
“Other deductions” must be stated separately, identifying the nature                       Section 199A dividends received from a RIC that are permitted to be 
and amount of each item.                                                                   treated as qualified REIT dividends under Regulations section 
W-2 wages and UBIA of qualified property.              The partnership                     1.199A-3(d).
must determine the W-2 wages and UBIA of qualified property                                Fiscal year partnerships.             For purposes of determining the QBI 
properly allocable to QBI for each qualified trade or business and                         or qualified PTP items, UBIA of qualified property, and the aggregate 
report the distributive share to each partner on Statement A, or a                         amount of qualified REIT dividends, fiscal year-end partnerships 
substantially similar statement, attached to Schedule K-1. This                            include all items from the tax (fiscal) year.
includes the pro rata share of W-2 wages and UBIA of qualified                             For purposes of determining W-2 wages, fiscal year-end 
property reported to the partnership from any qualified trades or                          partnerships include amounts paid to employees under sections 
businesses of an RPE the partnership owns directly or indirectly.                          6051(a)(3) and (8) for the calendar year ended with or within the 
However, partnerships that own a direct or indirect interest in a PTP                      partnership’s tax year. If the partnership conducts more than one 
may not include any amounts for W-2 wages or UBIA of qualified                             trade or business, it must allocate W-2 wages among its trades or 
property from the PTP, as the W-2 wages and UBIA of qualified                              businesses. See Rev. Proc. 2019-11 for more information.

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                                               Statement A—QBI Pass-Through Entity Reporting
Partnership’s name:                                                                                          Partnership’s EIN:
Partner’s name:                                                                         Partner’s identifying number:

                                                                                        Trade or Business 1  Trade or Business 2       Trade or Business 3
                                                                                            PTP               PTP                       PTP
                                                                                            Aggregated        Aggregated                Aggregated
Partner’s share of:                                                                         SSTB              SSTB                      SSTB 
QBI or qualified PTP items subject to partner-specific determinations:
                 Ordinary business income (loss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
                 Rental income (loss)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
                 Royalty income (loss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
                 Section 1231 gain (loss)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
                 Other income (loss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
                 Section 179 deduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
                 Other deductions    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
W-2 wages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
UBIA of qualified property. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Qualified REIT dividends. . . . .
Specific instructions for Statement B—QBI Pass-Through Enti-                               disclose the aggregations may cause them to be disaggregated. 
ty Aggregation Election(s).        If the partnership elects to aggregate                  The partnership’s aggregations must be reported consistently for all 
more than one trade or business that meets all the requirements to                         subsequent years, unless there is a change in facts and 
aggregate, the partnership must report the aggregation to partners                         circumstances that changes or disqualifies the aggregation. The 
on Statement B, or a substantially similar statement, and attach it to                     partnership must provide a written explanation for any changes to 
each Schedule K-1. The partnership must indicate trades or                                 prior year aggregations that describes the change in facts and 
businesses that were aggregated by checking the appropriate box                            circumstances.
on Statement A for each aggregated trade or business. The                                  If the partnership holds a direct or indirect interest in an RPE that 
partnership must also provide a description of the aggregated trade                        aggregates multiple trades or businesses, the partnership must also 
or business and an explanation of the factors met that allow the                           include a copy of the RPE’s aggregations with each partner’s 
aggregation.                                                                               Schedule K-1. The partnership cannot break apart the aggregation 
  The aggregation statement must be completed each year to                                 of another RPE, but it may add trades or businesses to the 
show the partnership’s trade or business aggregations. Failure to                          aggregation, assuming the aggregation requirements are satisfied.

                                   Statement B—QBI Pass-Through Entity Aggregation Election(s)
Partnership’s name:                                                                                          Partnership’s EIN:
Trade or business aggregation 1*
  Provide a description of the aggregated trades or businesses and an explanation of the factors met that allow the aggregation in accordance with Regulations section 
  1.199A-4. In addition, if the partnership holds a direct or indirect interest in a relevant pass-through entity (RPE) that aggregates multiple trades or businesses, attach 
  a copy of the RPE's aggregations.
   
  Has this trade or business aggregation changed from the prior year? This includes changes in the aggregation due to a trade or business being formed, acquired, or 
  disposed of, or having ceased operations. If yes, explain.
   
* If the partnership has more than one aggregated group, attach additional Statements B. Name the additional aggregations 2, 3, 4, etc.
Specific instructions for Statement C—QBI Pass-Through Enti-                               cooperative, the partnership must provide the share of QBI items 
ty Reporting—Patrons of Specified Agricultural and Horticul-                               and W-2 wages allocable to qualified payments from each trade or 
tural Cooperatives.                                                                        business to each of its partners on Statement C, or a substantially 
  QBI items and W-2 wages allocable to qualified payments.                         If      similar statement, and attach it to each Schedule K-1 so each 
the partnership is a patron of a specified agricultural or horticultural                   partner can figure their patron reduction under section 199A(b)(7).

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QBI items and W-2 wages allocable to qualified payments                           through from the cooperative, as reported on Form 1099-PATR. 
include QBI items included on Statement A that are allocable to the               Section 199A(g) deductions do not have to be reported separately 
qualified payments reported to the partnership on Form 1099-PATR                  by trades or businesses and can be reported as a single amount to 
from the cooperative.                                                             partners.
Section 199A(g) deduction.           The partnership must report to its 
partners their share of any section 199A(g) deduction passed 

Statement C—QBI Pass-Through Entity Reporting—Patrons of Specified Agricultural and Horticultural 
                                                                         Cooperatives
Partnership’s name:                                                                                  Partnership’s EIN:
Partner’s name:                                                                   Partner’s identifying number:

                                                                                  Trade or Business  Trade or Business         Trade or Business
                                                                                   PTP                PTP                       PTP
                                                                                   Aggregated         Aggregated                Aggregated
Partner’s share of:                                                                SSTB               SSTB                      SSTB 
QBI items allocable to qualified payments subject to partner-specific determinations:
                 Ordinary business income (loss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
                Rental income (loss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
                Royalty income (loss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
                Section 1231 gain (loss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
                Other income (loss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
                Section 179 deduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
                Other deductions   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
W-2 wages allocable to qualified payments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 199A(g) deduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 704(c) information (code AA).            For partnerships other           applying section 704(c) (consisting of $5 depreciation from property 
than PTPs, if a partner’s taxable income or loss on any line item on              X and $5 remedial depreciation from property Y).
Schedule K-1 (Form 1065) includes an allocation of any income or                  Required reporting for the sale or exchange of an interest in a 
deduction item determined by applying section 704(c), include the                 partnership (codes AB, AC, and AD).     When a sale or exchange 
sum of such income and deduction items here.                                      of a partnership interest occurs and the partnership holds section 
Example 1—Single section 704(c) allocation.                    Partnership P      751 property such as unrealized receivables defined in section 
has two partners, A and B. A and B share all items of income, loss,               751(c), property subject to unrecaptured section 1250 gain, 
and deduction equally, except for items required to be allocated                  inventory items defined in section 751(d), or collectibles, the 
under section 704(c). A contributes property X with an FMV of $100                partnership must report to the transferor partner their share of the 
and a tax basis of $60. X is depreciable over 10 years. B contributes             gain or loss figured for the following categories of assets.
$100. The traditional method is used to allocate section 704(c) items                  Section 751 gain (loss) (code AB). Section 751 “hot assets” 
pertaining to X. In the first year, the partnership has $10 of section            (unrealized receivables and inventory items).
704(b) book depreciation, which is allocated equally to A and B for                    Section 1(h)(5) gain (loss) (code AC).  Section 1(h)(5) 
book purposes ($5 each). However, P only has $6 of tax                            collectible assets.
depreciation. The partnership has no other income or deductions                        Deemed section 1250 unrecaptured gain (code AD).        Section 
during the tax year. Under the traditional method, P allocates $1 to A            1(h)(6) unrecaptured section 1250 gain assets (depreciable real 
and $5 to B for tax purposes. Assuming this is the only item where                property) are section 751 property per Regulations section 
taxable income is affected by section 704(c) allocations during the               1.751-1(c)(4)(v).
current year, the partnership would report deductions of $1 for A and 
$5 for B in box 20, code AA, of Schedule K-1.                                     Excess taxable income (code AE).     If the partnership is required 
                                                                                  to file Form 8990, it may determine it has excess taxable income. If 
Example 2—Multiple section 704(c) allocations.                     The facts      so, enter the amount from Form 8990, Part II, line 36, for excess 
are the same as in Example 1, except in addition to the facts in that             taxable income.
example, A also contributes property Y with an FMV of $100 and a                       Schedule K-1. Enter the partner’s amount of excess taxable 
remaining tax basis of $0. If Y were newly placed in service, its                 income. The partner will enter the amount on Form 8990, 
depreciable life would be 10 years straight line. The partnership                 Schedule A, line 43(f), if the partner is required to file Form 8990.
adopts the remedial method with respect to property Y. In the first 
year, P has $10 of section 704(b) book depreciation, which is                     Excess business interest income (code AF).      If the partnership is 
allocated equally to A and B for book purposes ($5 each). However,                required to file Form 8990, it may determine it has excess business 
P has $0 of tax depreciation with respect to property Y. Under the                interest income. If so, enter the amount from Form 8990, Part II, 
remedial method, for tax purposes, P allocates $5 of remedial                     line 37, for excess business interest income.
income to A and $5 of a remedial depreciation deduction to B with                      Schedule K-1. Enter the partner’s amount of excess business 
respect to property Y. In this case, the partnership would report in              interest income. The partner will enter the amount on Form 8990, 
box 20, code AA, of Schedule K-1 that A has $4 of taxable income,                 Schedule A, line 43(g), if the partner is required to file Form 8990.
determined by applying section 704(c) ($1 of depreciation                         Gross receipts for section 448(c) (code AG).    Regulations 
deductions from property X and $5 of remedial income from property                section 1.163(j)-2(d)(2)(iii) requires that partners in a partnership 
Y) and that B has $10 of deductions for tax purposes, determined by               include a share of partnership gross receipts in proportion to their 
                                                                                  share of gross income under section 703 (unless the partnership is 

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treated as one person under the aggregation rules of section                  excess taxable income, and excess business interest income, if any, 
448(c)). Partnerships with current year gross receipts (defined in            that is attributable to income effectively connected with a U.S. trade 
Regulations section 1.448-1T(f)(2)(iv)) greater than $5 million are           or business. Provide, on Schedule K-1, the information needed to 
required to report to partners their distributive share of their current      complete Form 8990, Schedule A, for a partner that is a foreign 
year gross receipts, as well as their distributive share of gross             corporation or nonresident alien or is a partnership (domestic or 
receipts for the 3 immediately preceding tax years. If a partnership          foreign) in which you know, or have a reason to know, that one or 
and a partner are treated as a single employer under section 448(c)           more of the partners is a foreign corporation or nonresident alien.
aggregation rules, and the partnership has current year gross                 The partner's distributive share of any conservation reserve 
receipts greater than $5 million, then the partnership should also            program payments made to the partnership.
report its current year total gross receipts, as well as its total gross      If the partnership is involved in a farming or fishing business, 
receipts for the 3 immediately preceding tax years, to that partner.          report the gross income and gains as well as the losses and 
See IRS.gov/newsroom/faqs-regarding-the-aggregation-rules-                    deductions attributable to such business activities. See section 
under-section-448c2–that-apply-to-the-section-163j-small-business-            1301.
exemption. Partnerships whose current year gross receipts are less            If a partnership is a trader in securities, commodities, or both, and 
than or equal to $5 million may also use this code to report gross            has properly elected under section 475(f) to mark to market the 
receipts.                                                                     securities, the commodities, or both, the partnership should report 
                                                                              ordinary gain or loss from the securities or commodities (or both 
Other information (code AH).   Report the following to each                   securities and commodities) trading activities separately from any 
partner.                                                                      other ordinary gain or loss.
Any information a partner that is a PTP may need to determine if it           If the partnership is a section 721(c) partnership, line 20c must 
meets the 90% qualifying income test of section 7704(c)(2). Partners          
                                                                              include the amounts relating to any remedial items made under the 
are required to notify the partnership of their status as a PTP.              remedial allocation method (described in Regulations section 
If the partnership participates in a transaction that must be               1.704-3(d) and Regulations section 1.704-3(d)(5)(iii)) with respect to 
disclosed on Form 8886, both the partnership and its partners may             section 721(c) property. Enter a separate code AH in box 20 of 
be required to file Form 8886. The partnership must determine if any          Schedule K-1 for each amount for items allocated to the partner. For 
of its partners are required to disclose the transaction and provide          the U.S. transferor, enter a separate code AH, if any, for the total 
those partners with information they will need to file Form 8886. This        remedial income allocated to the U.S. transferor, total gain 
determination is based on the category(s) under which a transaction           recognized due to an acceleration event, and/or total gain 
qualified for disclosures. See Form 8886 and its instructions for             recognized due to a section 367 transfer reflected on Schedule G 
details.                                                                      (Form 8865), Part II, columns (c), (d), and (e), respectively. For all 
Compensation to partners deferred under a section 409A                      other partners of the section 721(c) partnership, enter a separate 
nonqualified deferred compensation plan that doesn't meet the                 code AH for the total amount of remedial items allocated to such 
requirements of section 409A. Include in this amount any earnings             partner relating to section 721(c) property. See Regulations sections 
on these deferrals. This amount must also be included on line 4 of            1.721(c)-3 and 1.721(c)-6.
Schedule K, Guaranteed payments. For details, see the regulations               Excess business loss limitation. To enable partners to figure their 
under section 409A. These regulations don't provide guidance on               
                                                                              excess business loss limitation under section 461(l), attach a 
the application of section 409A to arrangements between                       statement to each partner's Schedule K-1 showing the partner's 
partnerships and partners. For interim guidance on such                       distributive share of the aggregate business activity gross income or 
arrangements, see Q&A-7 in Notice 2005-1, 2005-2 I.R.B. 274, and              gain, and the aggregate business activity deductions, from all of the 
the information provided in T.D. 9321. Also see Notice 2006-79,               partnership's trades or businesses.
2006-43 I.R.B. 763; Notice 2007-86, 2007-46 I.R.B. 990; and Notice              Section 1061 information. The partnership will furnish to the 
2008-113, 2008-51 I.R.B. 1305, for additional information on                  
                                                                              partners any information needed to figure their capital gains with 
transitional and relief rules.                                                respect to an applicable partnership interest. See Section 1061 
Noncash charitable contributions. If the partnership made a                 Reporting Guidance FAQs.
noncash charitable contribution, report the partner’s share of the              Partner’s share of the adjusted basis of noncash and capital gain 
partnership’s adjusted basis of the property for basis limitation             
                                                                              property contributions and share of the excess of the FMV over the 
purposes.                                                                     adjusted basis of noncash and capital gain property contributions.
Any income or gain reported on lines 1 through 11 of Schedule K               For IRA partners with an amount reported in box 20, code V, 
that qualifies as inversion gain, if the partnership is an expatriated        
                                                                              include code AH with the IRA partner's unique EIN (not the 
entity or is a partner in an expatriated entity. For details, see section     custodian's EIN).
7874. Attach a statement to Form 1065 that shows the amount of                  Any other information the partners need to prepare their tax 
each type of income or gain included in the inversion gain. The               
                                                                              returns, including information needed to prepare state and local tax 
partnership must report each partner's distributive share of the              returns.
inversion gain in box 20 of Schedule K-1 using code AH. Attach a 
statement to Schedule K-1 that shows the partner's distributive 
share of the amount of each type of income or gain included in the            Line 21. Total Foreign Taxes Paid or Accrued
inversion gain.
Qualifying advanced coal project property. Attach a statement to            Enter in U.S. dollars the total creditable foreign taxes (described in 
Schedule K-1 showing the partner's distributive share of the                  section 901 or section 903) that were paid or accrued by the 
amounts that the partner will use when figuring the amounts to report         partnership (according to its method of accounting for such taxes). 
on lines 5a through 5c of the partner's Form 3468. See the                    Enter the amount paid or accrued on line 21. Translate these 
Instructions for Form 3468 for details.                                       amounts into U.S. dollars by using the applicable exchange rate 
Qualifying gasification or advanced energy project property.                (see Pub. 514, Foreign Tax Credit for Individuals).
Attach a statement to Schedule K-1 showing the partner's 
distributive share of the amounts that the partner will use when                The information on line 21 is solely for purposes of computing 
figuring the amounts to report on lines 6a and 6b of the partner's            basis. A partnership must complete Schedules K-2 and K-3 to 
Form 3468. See the Instructions for Form 3468 for details.                    provide the information necessary for the partner to claim a foreign 
Basis in advanced manufacturing investment facility property.               tax credit.
Attach a statement to Schedule K-1 showing the partner's 
distributive share of the amounts that the partner will use when 
figuring the amount to report on line 7 of the partner's Form 3468.           Line 22. More Than One At-Risk Activity
See the Instructions for Form 3468 for details.
Form 8990, Schedule A, requires certain foreign partners to                 If the partnership conducted more than one at-risk activity, the 
report their allocable share of excess business interest expense,             partnership is required to provide certain information separately for 
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each at-risk activity to its partners. This information is reported on an national, state, or municipal authorities, as of the beginning and end 
attached statement to Schedule K-1. Check the box to indicate there       of the tax year, instead of completing Schedule L. However, 
is more than one at-risk activity for which a statement is attached.      statements filed under this procedure must contain sufficient 
See At-risk activity reporting requirements, earlier, for details. Also   information to enable the IRS to reconstruct a balance sheet similar 
see Notice 2019-66 for certain at-risk reporting.                         to that contained on Form 1065 without contacting the partnership 
                                                                          during processing.
Line 23. More Than One Passive Activity                                        All amounts on the balance sheet should be reported in U.S. 
                                                                          dollars. If the partnership's books and records are kept in a foreign 
If the partnership conducted more than one activity (determined for       currency, the balance sheet should be translated in accordance with 
purposes of the passive activity loss and credit limitations), the        U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
partnership is required to provide information separately for each 
activity to its partners. This information is reported on an attached     Exception.  If the partnership or any qualified business unit of the 
statement to Schedule K-1. Check the box to indicate there is more        partnership uses the U.S. dollar approximate separate transactions 
than one passive activity for which a statement is attached. See          method, Schedule L should reflect the tax balance sheet prepared 
Passive Activity Reporting Requirements, earlier, for details.            and translated into U.S. dollars according to Regulations section 
                                                                          1.985-3(d), and not a U.S. GAAP balance sheet.

Analysis of Net Income (Loss) per                                         Partnerships Required To File Schedule M-3
Return                                                                    For partnerships required to file Schedule M-3, the amounts 
                                                                          reported on Schedule L must be amounts from financial statements 
For each type of partner shown, enter the portion of the amount           used to complete Schedule M-3. If the partnership prepares 
shown on line 1 that was allocated to that type of partner. Foreign       non-tax-basis financial statements, Schedule M-3 and Schedule L 
government partners are treated as corporate partners pursuant to         must report non-tax-basis financial statement amounts. If the 
section 892(a)(3). Report all amounts for LLC members on the line         partnership doesn't prepare non-tax-basis financial statements, 
for limited partners. The sum of the amounts shown on line 2 must         Schedule L must be based on the partnership's books and records 
equal the amount shown on line 1. In addition, the amount on line 1       and may show tax-basis balance sheet amounts if the partnership's 
of Analysis of Net Income (Loss) must equal the amount on line 9 of       books and records reflect only tax-basis amounts.
Schedule M-1 (if the partnership is required to complete 
Schedule M-1). If the partnership files Schedule M-3, the amount on       Line 5. Tax-Exempt Securities
line 1 of Analysis of Net Income (Loss) must equal the amount in 
column (d) of Schedule M-3, Part II, line 26.                             Include on this line:
                                                                               1. State and local government obligations, the interest on which 
In classifying partners who are individuals as “active” or                is excludable from gross income under section 103(a); and
“passive,” the partnership should apply the rules below. In applying 
these rules, a partnership should classify each partner to the best of         2. Stock in a mutual fund or other RIC that distributed 
its knowledge and belief. It is assumed that in most cases the level      exempt-interest dividends during the tax year of the partnership.
of a particular partner's participation in an activity will be apparent.
                                                                          Line 7a. Loans to Partners (or Persons Related 
1. If the partnership's principal activity is a trade or business, 
classify a general partner as “active” if the partner materially          to Partners)
participated in all partnership trade or business activities; otherwise,  Include on this line loans to partners or persons related to partners. 
classify a general partner as “passive.”                                  Persons are related if they have a relationship specified in section 
2. If the partnership's principal activity consists of a working          267(b) or 707(b). Amounts included here should not be included 
interest in an oil or gas well, classify a general partner as “active.”   elsewhere on lines 1 through 13.

3. If the partnership's principal activity is a rental real estate        Line 14. Total Assets
activity, classify a general partner as “active” if the partner actively 
participated in all of the partnership's rental real estate activities;   Generally, total assets at the beginning of the year (Schedule L, 
otherwise, classify a general partner as “passive.”                       line 14, column (b)) must equal total assets at the close of the prior 
                                                                          tax year (Schedule L, line 14, column (d)). If total assets at the 
4. Classify as “passive” all partners in a partnership whose              beginning of the year don't equal total assets at the close of the prior 
principal activity is a rental activity other than a rental real estate   year, attach a statement explaining the difference.
activity.
5. If the partnership's principal activity is a portfolio activity,            For purposes of measuring total assets at the end of the year, the 
classify all partners as “active.”                                        partnership's assets may not be netted against or reduced by 
                                                                          partnership liabilities. In addition, asset amounts may not be 
6. Classify as “passive” all limited partners in a partnership            reported as a negative number. If the partnership has an interest in 
whose principal activity is a trade or business or rental activity.       another partnership and uses a tax-basis method for Schedule L, it 
                                                                          must show as an asset the adjusted basis of its interest in the other 
                                                                          partnership and separately show as a liability its share of the other 
Schedule L. Balance Sheets per                                            partnership's liabilities (which are included in the computation of its 
Books                                                                     adjusted basis). See the Partner's Instructions for Schedule K-1 for 
                                                                          details on how to figure the adjusted basis of a partnership interest. 
         Schedules L, M-1, and M-2 aren't required to be completed        If Schedule L is non-tax-basis, investment in a partnership may be 
TIP      if the partnership answered “Yes” to question 4 of               shown as appropriate under the non-tax-basis accounting method of 
         Schedule B.                                                      the partnership including, if required by the non-tax-basis accounting 
                                                                          method of the partnership, the equity method of accounting for 
The balance sheets should agree with the partnership's books              investments, but must be shown as a non-negative amount.
and records. Attach a statement explaining any differences. There 
are additional requirements for completing Schedule L for                      Example.  Partnership A prepares a tax-basis Schedule L and is 
partnerships that are required to file Schedule M-3 (see the              a general partner in Partnership B, a general partnership. 
Instructions for Schedule M-3 (Form 1065) for details).                   Partnership A's adjusted basis in Partnership B at the end of the 
                                                                          year is $16 million. Partnership A's share of Partnership B's liabilities 
Partnerships reporting to the Interstate Commerce Commission              is $20 million, which is included in the $16 million adjusted basis 
(ICC) or to any national, state, municipal, or other public officer may   amount. On its Schedule L, Partnership A must report $16 million on 
send copies of their balance sheets prescribed by the ICC or              line 8 as the amount of its investment asset in Partnership B and 

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report on line 20 its $20 million share of Partnership B's liabilities.     Line 6
These amounts cannot be netted on Schedule L.
                                                                            Include tax-exempt income from forgiven PPP loans on line 6 if it 
                                                                            was included on line 1 of Schedule M-1.
Line 18. All Nonrecourse Loans
Nonrecourse loans are those liabilities of the partnership for which        Line 7
no partner bears the economic risk of loss. If the partnership's 
nonrecourse liabilities include its share of the liabilities of another     Report on this line deductions included on Schedule K, lines 1 
partnership, the partnership's share of those liabilities must be           through 13d, and 21, not charged against the partnership's book 
reflected on line 18.                                                       income this year. Describe each such item of deduction. Attach a 
                                                                            statement if necessary.
Line 19a. Loans From Partners (or Persons 
                                                                            Line 9
Related to Partners)                                                        This line 9 should reconcile to the Analysis of Net Income (Loss) per 
Include on this line loans from partners or persons related to              Return, line 1.
partners. Persons are related if they have a relationship specified in 
section 267(b) or 707(b). Amounts included here should not be 
included elsewhere on lines 15 through 21.                                  Schedule M-2. Analysis of Partners' 
Line 20. Other Liabilities                                                  Capital Accounts
A partnership that is a partner in a tiered partnership must include as     Show what caused changes during the tax year in the partners' tax 
a liability on line 20 the partner's share of the tiered partnership's      basis capital accounts.
liabilities to the extent they are recourse liabilities to the partner.
                                                                            Line 1. Balance at Beginning of Year
                                                                            The balance at the beginning of the year should equal the total of the 
Schedule M-1. Reconciliation of                                             amounts reported as the partners’ beginning tax basis capital 
                                                                            accounts in item L of all the partners’ Schedules K-1. If not, the 
Income (Loss) per Books With                                                partnership should attach an explanation of the difference. 
Analysis of Net Income (Loss) per                                           Generally, the balance at the beginning of the year should equal the 
                                                                            adjusted tax basis of the partnership’s assets at the beginning of the 
Return                                                                      year reduced by the partnership’s liabilities at the beginning of the 
                                                                            year. If the partnership’s balance sheet (Schedule L) is reported on 
     Schedule M-3 may be required instead of Schedule M-1.                  the tax basis and if the aggregate of the partners’ beginning and 
TIP  See Item J. Schedule C and Schedule M-3, earlier. See the              ending capital accounts differs from the amounts reported on 
     Instructions for Schedule M-3 for more information.                    Schedule L, attach a statement reconciling any differences. No such 
                                                                            reconciliation is required if Schedule L is not reported on the tax 
Line 2                                                                      basis.
Report on this line income included on Schedule K, lines 1, 2, 3c, 5, 
6a, 7, 8, 9a, 10, and 11, not recorded on the partnership's books this      Line 2. Capital Contributed During Year
year. Describe each such item of income. Attach a statement if              Include on line 2a the amount of money contributed by each partner 
necessary.                                                                  to the partnership, as reflected on the partnership's books and 
                                                                            records. Include on line 2b the adjusted tax basis of property net of 
Line 3. Guaranteed Payments                                                 liabilities contributed by each partner to the partnership, as reflected 
                                                                            on the partnership’s books and records.
Include on this line guaranteed payments shown on Schedule K, 
lines 4a and 4b (other than amounts paid for insurance that 
constitutes medical care for a partner, a partner's spouse, a               Line 3. Net Income (Loss)
partner's dependents, and a partner's children under age 27 who             Enter on Schedule M-2, line 3, the amount from the Analysis of Net 
aren't dependents).                                                         Income (Loss), line 1. Generally, this is the same as the amount 
                                                                            entered on line 9 of Schedule M-1 (if the partnership is required to 
Line 4b. Travel and Entertainment                                           complete Schedule M-1) or, if the partnership files Schedule M-3, 
                                                                            the amount in column (d) of Schedule M-3, Part II, line 26. Because 
Include the following on this line.                                         section 743(b) basis adjustments and income from guaranteed 
Entertainment expenses, including entertainment-related meals             payments are not included in the partners' tax-basis capital 
and facilities, not deductible under section 274(a).                        accounts, certain adjustments may be necessary. If adjustments to 
Non-entertainment-related meal expenses not deductible under              income under section 743(b) are taken into account in calculating 
section 274(n).                                                             net income (loss), remove the effects of those adjustments (for 
The part of business gifts over $25. See section 274(b).                  example, by adding or subtracting the income, gain, loss, or 
Expenses of an individual allocable to conventions on cruise              deduction resulting from those adjustments on line 4 or line 7 in 
ships over $2,000. See section 274(h)(2).                                   accordance with the instructions for those lines). If net income 
Employee achievement awards of nontangible property or                    includes income from guaranteed payments made to partners, 
tangible property over $400 ($1,600 if part of a qualified plan). See       remove such income on line 7.
section 274(j).
The part of the cost of luxury water travel expenses not 
deductible under section 274(m). See section 274(m)(1)(A).                  Line 4. Other Increases (Itemize)
Expenses for travel as a form of education. See section 274(m)            Enter on line 4 the sum of all other increases to the partners' tax 
(2).                                                                        basis capital accounts during the year not reflected on lines 2 and 3. 
Nondeductible club dues. See section 274(a)(3).                           Also, if the aggregate net negative income from all section 743(b) 
Qualified transportation fringes under section 274(a)(4).                 adjustments reported on Schedule K, line 13(d), “Other deductions,” 
Transportation and commuting expenses under section 274(l).               was included as a decrease to income in arriving at net income 
Other nondeductible travel and entertainment expenses.                    (loss) on line 3, report those amounts as an increase on line 4. For 
                                                                            these purposes, “net negative income from all section 743(b) 
                                                                            adjustments” means the excess of all section 743(b) adjustments to 
                                                                            income allocated to the partner that decrease partner taxable 

Instructions for Form 1065 (2022)                                       -57-



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income over all section 743(b) adjustments to income that increase    Also, if the aggregate net positive income from all section 743(b) 
partner taxable income.                                               adjustments reported on Schedule K, line 11, “Other income (loss),” 
                                                                      was included as an increase to income in arriving at net income 
Line 6. Distributions                                                 (loss) on line 3, report that amount as a decrease on line 7. For 
                                                                      these purposes, “net positive income from all section 743(b) 
Line 6a. Cash.  Enter the amount of money distributed to each         adjustments” means the excess of all section 743(b) adjustments to 
partner by the partnership. For purposes of line 6a, “money” includes income allocated to the partner that increase the partner's taxable 
marketable securities, as described in section 731(c).                income over all section 743(b) adjustments to income that decrease 
Line 6b. Property.  Enter the sum of the adjusted tax bases of        the partner's taxable income. Likewise, if line 3 includes income from 
property net of liabilities distributed to each partner by the        guaranteed payments reported on Schedule K, line 4c, include that 
partnership as reflected on the partnership's books and records.      amount as a decrease on line 7.
Include withdrawals from inventory for the personal use of a partner.
                                                                      Line 9. Balance at End of Year
Line 7. Other Decreases (Itemize)                                     The balance at the end of the year should equal the total of the 
Enter on line 7 the sum of all other decreases to the partners'       amounts reported as the partners’ ending capital accounts in item L 
tax-basis capital accounts during the year not reflected on line 6.   of all the partners’ Schedules K-1.

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Paperwork Reduction Act Notice.        We ask for the information on these forms to carry out the Internal Revenue laws of the United States. 
You are required to give us the information. We need it to ensure that you are complying with these laws and to allow us to figure and collect 
the right amount of tax.
You are not required to provide the information requested on a form that is subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act unless the form 
displays a valid OMB control number. Books or records relating to a form or its instructions must be retained as long as their contents may 
become material in the administration of any Internal Revenue law. Generally, tax returns and return information are confidential, as required 
by section 6103.
Estimates of Taxpayer Burden. The following tables show burden estimates based on current statutory requirements as of November 
2021, for taxpayers filing 2021 Forms 1065, 1120, 1120-C, 1120-F, 1120-H, 1120-ND, 1120-S, 1120-SF, 1120-FSC, 1120-L, 1120-PC, 1066, 
1120-REIT, 1120-RIC, and 1120-POL, and related attachments. Time spent and out-of-pocket costs are presented separately. Time burden is 
broken out by taxpayer activity, with reporting representing the largest component. Out-of-pocket costs include any expenses incurred by 
taxpayers to prepare and submit their tax returns. Examples include tax return preparation and submission fees, postage and photocopying 
costs, and tax preparation software costs. While these estimates don't include burden associated with post-filing activities, IRS operational 
data indicate that electronically prepared and filed returns have fewer arithmetic errors, implying lower post-filing burden.
Reported time and cost burdens are national averages and don't necessarily reflect a “typical” case. Most taxpayers experience 
lower-than-average burden, with taxpayer burden varying considerably by taxpayer type. For instance, the estimated average time burden for 
all business entities is 93 hours, with an average cost of $3,927 per return. This average includes all associated forms and schedules, across 
all preparation methods and taxpayer activities.
The average burden for partnerships filing Forms 1065 and related attachments is about 85 hours and $3,900; the average burden for 
corporations filing Form 1120 and associated forms is about 140 hours and $6,100; and the average burden for Forms 1066, 1120-REIT, 
1120-RIC, and 1120-S, and all related attachments is 80 hours and $3,100. Within each of these estimates, there is significant variation in 
taxpayer activity. Tax preparation fees and other out-of-pocket costs vary extensively depending on the tax situation of the taxpayer, the type 
of software or professional preparer used, and the geographic location. Third-party burden hours are not included in these estimates.

Table 1—Taxpayer Burden for Partnerships
Forms 1065, 1066, and all attachments
Primary Form Filed or Type of Taxpayer Total Number of Returns Average Time (hours)                      Average Cost        Average Monetized 
                                       (millions)                                                                            Burden
All Partnerships                                4.8                                                  85  $3,900              $7,900
                 Small                          4.5                                                  75  $2,800              $5,300
                 Large*                         0.3                                                  245 $20,600             $45,900
* A large business is defined as one having end-of-year assets greater than $10 million. A large business is defined the same way for partnerships, taxable corporations, and pass-through 
corporations. A small business is any business that doesn't meet the definition of a large business. 

Table 2—Taxpayer Burden for Taxable Corporations
Forms 1120, 1120-C, 1120-F, 1120-H, 1120-ND, 1120-SF, 1120-FSC, 1120-L, 1120-PC, and 1120-POL, and all attachments
Primary Form Filed or Type of          Total Number of Returns Average Time (hours)                      Average Cost        Average Monetized 
Taxpayer                               (millions)                                                                            Burden
All Taxable Corporations                        2.1                                                  140 $6,100              $15,100
                 Small                          2.0                                                  90  $3,100              $6,400
                 Large*                         0.1                                                  895 $49,700             $142,600
* A large business is defined as one having end-of-year assets greater than $10 million. A large business is defined the same way for partnerships, taxable corporations, and pass-through 
corporations. A small business is any business that doesn't meet the definition of a large business. 

Table 3—Taxpayer Burden for Pass-Through Corporations
Forms 1120-REIT, 1120-RIC, and 1120-S, and all attachments
Primary Form Filed or Type of          Total Number of Returns Average Time (hours)                      Average Cost        Average Monetized 
Taxpayer                               (millions)                                                                            Burden
All Pass-Through Corporations                   5.4                                                  80  $3,100              $6,400
                 Small                          5.3                                                  80  $2,800              $5,800
                 Large*                         0.1                                                  330 $24,500             $58,500
* A large business is defined as one having end-of-year assets greater than $10 million. A large business is defined the same way for partnerships, taxable corporations, and pass-through 
corporations. A small business is any business that doesn't meet the definition of a large business. 

Comments and Suggestions. We welcome your comments about this publication and your suggestions for future editions. You can send 
us comments through IRS.gov/FormComments. Or, you can write to:
Internal Revenue Service
Tax Forms and Publications
1111 Constitution Ave. NW, IR-6526
Washington, DC 20224
Instructions for Form 1065 (2022)                              -59-



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Although we can’t respond individually to each comment received, we do appreciate your feedback and will consider your comments as we 
revise our tax forms, instructions, and publications. Don’t send the tax form to this address. Instead, see Where To File, earlier, near the 
beginning of the instructions.

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Codes for Principal Business                                         Activity Codes are based on the North American Industry           them to a subcontractor to produce the finished product, 
                                                                     Classification System.                                            but retains title to the product, the business is considered a 
Activity and Principal Product or                                             Using the list of activities and codes below, determine  manufacturer and must use one of the manufacturing codes 
                                                                     from which activity the business derives the largest              (311110–339900).
Service                                                              percentage of its “total receipts.” Total receipts is defined          Once the Principal Business Activity is determined, 
This list of Principal Business Activities and their associated      as the sum of gross receipts or sales (page 1, line 1a); all      enter the six-digit code from the list below on page 1, item 
codes is designed to classify an enterprise by the type of           other income (page 1, lines 4 through 7); income reported         C. Also enter the business activity in item A and a brief 
activity in which it is engaged to facilitate the administration     on Schedule K, lines 3a, 5, 6a, and 7; income or net gain         description of the principal product or service of the 
of the Internal Revenue Code. These Principal Business               reported on Schedule K, lines 8, 9a, 10, and 11; and              business in item B.
                                                                     income or net gain reported on Form 8825, lines 2, 19, and 
                                                                     20a. If the business purchases raw materials and supplies 
                                                                 painting, wallcovering, flooring, tile, 
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing                                   & finish carpentry)                     327900 Other Nonmetallic Mineral Product   423500 Metal & Mineral (except 
                                                                                                                Mfg                                        Petroleum)
and Hunting                                   238900             Other Specialty Trade Contractors       Primary Metal Manufacturing                423600 Household Appliances & Electrical 
                                                                 (including site preparation)            331110 Iron & Steel Mills & Ferroalloy Mfg        & Electronic Goods
Crop Production                               Manufacturing                                              331200 Steel Product Mfg from Purchased    423700 Hardware, & Plumbing & Heating 
111100   Oilseed & Grain Farming                                                                                Steel                                      Equipment & Supplies
111210   Vegetable & Melon Farming            Food Manufacturing                                         331310 Alumina & Aluminum Production &     423800 Machinery, Equipment, & Supplies
         (including potatoes & yams)          311110             Animal Food Mfg                                Processing                          423910 Sporting & Recreational Goods & 
111300   Fruit & Tree Nut Farming             311200             Grain & Oilseed Milling                 331400 Nonferrous Metal (except                   Supplies
111400   Greenhouse, Nursery, &               311300             Sugar & Confectionery Product                  Aluminum) Production &              423920 Toy & Hobby Goods & Supplies
         Floriculture Production                                 Mfg                                            Processing                          423930 Recyclable Materials
111900   Other Crop Farming (including        311400             Fruit & Vegetable Preserving &          331500 Foundries                           423940 Jewelry, Watch, Precious Stone, & 
         tobacco, cotton, sugarcane, hay,                        Specialty Food Mfg                      Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing            Precious Metals
         peanut, sugar beet & all other crop  311500             Dairy Product Mfg                       332110 Forging & Stamping                  423990 Other Miscellaneous Durable 
         farming)                             311610             Animal Slaughtering & Processing        332210 Cutlery & Handtool Mfg                     Goods
Animal Production                             311710             Seafood Product Preparation &           332300 Architectural & Structural Metals   Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable 
112111   Beef Cattle Ranching & Farming                          Packaging                                      Mfg                                 Goods
112112   Cattle Feedlots                      311800             Bakeries, Tortilla & Dry Pasta Mfg      332400 Boiler, Tank, & Shipping Container  424100 Paper & Paper Products
112120   Dairy Cattle & Milk Production       311900             Other Food Mfg (including coffee,              Mfg                                 424210 Drugs & Druggists' Sundries
112210   Hog & Pig Farming                                       tea, flavorings & seasonings)           332510 Hardware Mfg                        424300 Apparel, Piece Goods, & Notions
112300   Poultry & Egg Production             Beverage and Tobacco Product                               332610 Spring & Wire Product Mfg           424400 Grocery & Related Products
112400   Sheep & Goat Farming                 Manufacturing                                              332700 Machine Shops; Turned Product; &    424500 Farm Product Raw Materials
112510   Aquaculture (including shellfish &   312110             Soft Drink & Ice Mfg                           Screw, Nut, & Bolt Mfg              424600 Chemical & Allied Products
         finfish farms & hatcheries)          312120             Breweries                               332810 Coating, Engraving, Heat Treating,  424700 Petroleum & Petroleum Products
112900   Other Animal Production              312130             Wineries                                       & Allied Activities                 424800 Beer, Wine, & Distilled Alcoholic 
Forestry and Logging                          312140             Distilleries                            332900 Other Fabricated Metal Product             Beverages
113110   Timber Tract Operations              312200             Tobacco Manufacturing                          Mfg                                 424910 Farm Supplies
113210   Forest Nurseries & Gathering of      Textile Mills and Textile Product Mills                    Machinery Manufacturing                    424920 Book, Periodical, & Newspapers
         Forest Products                      313000             Textile Mills                           333100 Agriculture, Construction, & Mining 424930 Flower, Nursery Stock, & Florists' 
113310   Logging                              314000             Textile Product Mills                          Machinery Mfg                              Supplies
Fishing, Hunting and Trapping                 Apparel Manufacturing                                      333200 Industrial Machinery Mfg            424940 Tobacco Products & Electronic 
114110   Fishing                              315100             Apparel Knitting Mills                  333310 Commercial & Service Industry              Cigarettes
                                                                                                                Machinery Mfg
114210   Hunting & Trapping                   315210             Cut & Sew Apparel Contractors           333410 Ventilation, Heating,               424950 Paint, Varnish, & Supplies
Support Activities for Agriculture and        315250             Cut & Sew Apparel Mfg (except                  Air-Conditioning, & Commercial      424990 Other Miscellaneous Nondurable 
Forestry                                                         Contractors)                                   Refrigeration Equipment Mfg                Goods
115110   Support Activities for Crop          315990             Apparel Accessories & Other             333510 Metalworking Machinery Mfg          Wholesale Trade Agents & Brokers
         Production (including cotton                            Apparel Mfg                             333610 Engine, Turbine & Power             425120 Wholesale Trade Agents & Brokers
         & cultivating)
         ginning, soil preparation, planting, Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing                          Transmission Equipment Mfg          Retail Trade
115210   Support Activities for Animal        316110             Leather & Hide Tanning &                333900 Other General Purpose Machinery 
         Production (including farriers)                         Finishing                                      Mfg                                 Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers
115310   Support Activities For Forestry      316210             Footwear Mfg (including rubber &        Computer and Electronic Product            441110 New Car Dealers
                                                                 plastics)                               Manufacturing                              441120 Used Car Dealers
Mining                                        316990             Other Leather & Allied Product Mfg      334110 Computer & Peripheral Equipment     441210 Recreational Vehicle Dealers
211120   Crude Petroleum Extraction           Wood Product Manufacturing                                        Mfg                                 441222 Boat Dealers
211130   Natural Gas Extraction               321110             Sawmills & Wood Preservation            334200 Communications Equipment Mfg        441227 Motorcycle, ATV, & All Other Motor 
212110   Coal Mining                          321210             Veneer, Plywood, & Engineered           334310 Audio & Video Equipment Mfg                Vehicle Dealers
212200   Metal Ore Mining                                        Wood Product Mfg                        334410 Semiconductor & Other Electronic    441300 Automotive Parts, Accessories, & 
212310   Stone Mining & Quarrying             321900             Other Wood Product Mfg                         Component Mfg                              Tire Retailers
212320   Sand, Gravel, Clay, & Ceramic &      Paper Manufacturing                                        334500 Navigational, Measuring,            Building Material and Garden Equipment 
         Refractory Minerals Mining &         322100             Pulp, Paper, & Paperboard Mills                Electromedical, & Control           and Supplies Dealers
                                                                                                                Instruments Mfg
         Quarrying                            322200             Converted Paper Product Mfg             334610 Manufacturing & Reproducing         444110 Home Centers
212390   Other Nonmetallic Mineral Mining     Printing and Related Support Activities                           Magnetic & Optical Media            444120 Paint & Wallpaper Retailers
         & Quarrying                          323100             Printing & Related Support              Electrical Equipment, Appliance, and       444140 Hardware Retailers
213110   Support Activities for Mining                           Activities                              Component Manufacturing                    444180 Other Building Material Dealers
Utilities                                     Petroleum and Coal Products                                335100 Electric Lighting Equipment Mfg     444200 Lawn & Garden Equipment & 
                                              Manufacturing                                              335200 Household Appliance Mfg                    Supplies Retailers
221100   Electric Power Generation,           324110             Petroleum Refineries (including         335310 Electrical Equipment Mfg            Food and Beverage Retailers
         Transmission, & Distribution                            integrated)                             335900 Other Electrical Equipment &        445110 Supermarkets & Other Grocery 
221210   Natural Gas Distribution             324120             Asphalt Paving, Roofing, &                     Component Mfg                              Retailers (except Convenience)
221300   Water, Sewage & Other Systems                           Saturated Materials Mfg                 Transportation Equipment Manufacturing     445131 Convenience Retailers
221500   Combination Gas & Electric           324190             Other Petroleum & Coal Products         336100 Motor Vehicle Mfg                   445132 Vending Machine Operators
                                                                 Mfg
Construction                                  Chemical Manufacturing                                     336210 Motor Vehicle Body & Trailer Mfg    445230 Fruit & Vegetable Retailers
Construction of Buildings                     325100             Basic Chemical Mfg                      336300 Motor Vehicle Parts Mfg             445240 Meat Retailers
236110   Residential Building Construction    325200             Resin, Synthetic Rubber, &              336410 Aerospace Product & Parts Mfg       445250 Fish & Seafood Retailers
236200   Nonresidential Building                                 Artificial & Synthetic Fibers &         336510 Railroad Rolling Stock Mfg          445291 Baked Goods Retailers
         Construction                                            Filaments Mfg                           336610 Ship & Boat Building                445292 Confectionery & Nut Retailers
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction      325300             Pesticide, Fertilizer, & Other          336990 Other Transportation Equipment      445298 All Other Specialty Food Retailers
                                                                 Agricultural Chemical Mfg                      Mfg                                 445320 Beer, Wine, & Liquor Retailers
237100   Utility System Construction          325410             Pharmaceutical & Medicine Mfg           Furniture and Related Product              Furniture and Home Furnishings Retailers
237210   Land Subdivision                     325500             Paint, Coating, & Adhesive Mfg          Manufacturing                              449110 Furniture Retailers
237310   Highway, Street, & Bridge            325600             Soap, Cleaning Compound, &              337000 Furniture & Related Product         449121 Floor Covering Retailers
         Construction                                            Toilet Preparation Mfg                         Manufacturing                       449122 Window Treatment Retailers
237990   Other Heavy & Civil Engineering      325900             Other Chemical Product &                Miscellaneous Manufacturing                449129 All Other Home Furnishings 
         Construction                                            Preparation Mfg                         339110 Medical Equipment & Supplies Mfg           Retailers
Specialty Trade Contractors                   Plastics and Rubber Products                               339900 Other Miscellaneous                 Electronics and Appliance Retailers
238100   Foundation, Structure, & Building    Manufacturing                                                     Manufacturing                       449210 Electronics & Appliance Retailers 
         Exterior Contractors (including      326100             Plastics Product Mfg                                                                      (including computers)
         framing carpentry, masonry, glass,   326200             Rubber Product Mfg                      Wholesale Trade
         roofing, & siding)                                                                                                                         General Merchandise Retailers
238210   Electrical Contractors               Nonmetallic Mineral Product                                Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods        455110 Department Stores
238220   Plumbing, Heating, &                 Manufacturing                                              423100 Motor Vehicle & Motor Vehicle       455210 Warehouse Clubs, Supercenters, 
         Air-Conditioning Contractors         327100             Clay Product & Refractory Mfg                  Parts & Supplies                           & Other General Merch. Retailers
238290   Other Building Equipment             327210             Glass & Glass Product Mfg               423200 Furniture & Home Furnishings        Health and Personal Care Retailers
         Contractors                          327300             Cement & Concrete Product Mfg           423300 Lumber & Other Construction         456110 Pharmacies & Drug Retailers
238300   Building Finishing Contractors       327400             Lime & Gypsum Product Mfg                      Materials
         (including drywall, insulation,                                                                 423400 Professional & Commercial           456120 Cosmetics, Beauty Supplies, & 
                                                                                                                Equipment & Supplies                       Perfume Retailers

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Codes for Principal Business Activity and Principal Product or Service (Continued)
456130 Optical Goods Retailers              Warehousing and Storage                        531190   Lessors of Other Real Estate          561420   Telephone Call Centers
456190 Other Health & Personal Care         493100   Warehousing & Storage (except                  Property (including equity REITs)     561430   Business Service Centers 
       Retailers                                     lessors of miniwarehouses &           531210   Offices of Real Estate Agents &                (including private mail centers & 
Gasoline Stations & Fuel Dealers                     self-storage units)                            Brokers                                        copy shops)
457100 Gasoline Stations (including         Information                                    531310   Real Estate Property Managers         561440   Collection Agencies
       convenience stores with gas)                                                        531320   Offices of Real Estate Appraisers     561450   Credit Bureaus
457210 Fuel Dealers (including Heating oil  Motion Picture and Sound Recording             531390   Other Activities Related to Real      561490   Other Business Support Services 
       & Liquefied Petroleum)               Industries                                              Estate                                         (including repossession services, 
Clothing and Accessories Retailers          512100   Motion Picture & Video Industries     Rental and Leasing Services                             court reporting, & stenotype 
458110 Clothing & Clothing Accessories               (except video rental)                 532100   Automotive Equipment Rental &                  services)
       Retailers                            512200   Sound Recording Industries                     Leasing                               561500   Travel Arrangement & Reservation 
458210 Shoe Retailers                       Publishing Industries                          532210   Consumer Electronics &                         Services
458310 Jewelry Retailers                    513110   Newspaper Publishers                           Appliances Rental                     561600   Investigation & Security Services
458320 Luggage & Leather Goods              513120   Periodical Publishers                 532281   Formal Wear & Costume Rental          561710   Exterminating & Pest Control 
       Retailers                            513130   Book Publishers                       532282   Video Tape & Disc Rental                       Services
Sporting, Hobby, Book, Musical              513140   Directory & Mailing List Publishers   532283   Home Health Equipment Rental          561720   Janitorial Services
Instruments, & Miscellaneous Retailers      513190   Other Publishers                      532284   Recreational Goods Rental             561730   Landscaping Services
459110 Sporting Goods Retailers             513210   Software Publishers                   532289   All Other Consumer Goods Rental       561740   Carpet & Upholstery Cleaning 
                                                                                                                                                   Services
459120 Hobby, Toy, & Game Retailers         Broadcasting & Content Providers &             532310   General Rental Centers                561790   Other Services to Buildings & 
459130 Sewing, Needlework, & Piece          Telecommunications                             532400   Commercial & Industrial Machinery              Dwellings
       Goods Retailers                      516100   Radio & Television Broadcasting                & Equipment Rental & Leasing          561900   Other Support Services (including 
459140 Musical Instrument & Supplies                 Stations                              Lessors of Nonfinancial Intangible Assets               packaging & labeling services, & 
       Retailers                            516210   Media Streaming, Social Networks,     (except copyrighted works)                              convention & trade show 
459210 Book Retailers & News Dealers                 & Other Content Providers             533110   Lessors of Nonfinancial Intangible             organizers)
       (including newsstands)               517000   Telecommunications (including                  Assets (except copyrighted works)     Waste Management and Remediation 
459310 Florists                                      Wired, Wireless, Satellite, Cable &                                                  Services
459410 Office Supplies & Stationery                  Other Program Distribution,           Professional, Scientific, and                  562000   Waste Management & 
       Retailers                                     Resellers, Agents, Other                                                                      Remediation Services
459420 Gift, Novelty, & Souvenir Retailers           Telecommunications, & Internet        Technical Services
                                                     Service Providers)
459510 Used Merchandise Retailers           Data Processing, Web Search Portals, &         Legal Services                                 Educational Services
459910 Pet & Pet Supplies Retailers         Other Information Services                     541110   Offices of Lawyers                    611000   Educational Services (including 
459920 Art Dealers                          518210   Computing Infrastructure              541190   Other Legal Services                           schools, colleges, & universities)
459930 Manufactured (Mobile) Home                    Providers, Data Processing, Web       Accounting, Tax Preparation,                   Health Care and Social 
       Dealers                                       Hosting, & Related Services           Bookkeeping, and Payroll Services
459990 All Other Miscellaneous Retailers    519200   Web Search Portals, Libraries,        541211   Offices of Certified Public           Assistance
       (including tobacco, candle, &                 Archives, & Other Info. Services               Accountants                           Offices of Physicians and Dentists
       trophy retailers)                    Finance and Insurance                          541213   Tax Preparation Services              621111   Offices of Physicians (except 
Nonstore Retailers                                                                         541214   Payroll Services                               mental health specialists)
       Nonstore retailers sell all types of Depository Credit Intermediation               541219   Other Accounting Services             621112   Offices of Physicians, Mental 
       merchandise using such methods       522110   Commercial Banking                    Architectural, Engineering, and Related                 Health Specialists
       as Internet, mail-order catalogs,    522130   Credit Unions                         Services                                       621210   Offices of Dentists
       interactive television, or direct    522180   Savings Institutions & Other          541310   Architectural Services                Offices of Other Health Practitioners
       should select the PBA associated 
       sales. These types of Retailers               Depository Credit Intermediation      541320   Landscape Architecture Services       621310   Offices of Chiropractors
       with their primary line of products  Nondepository Credit Intermediation            541330   Engineering Services                  621320   Offices of Optometrists
       sold. For example, establishments    522210   Credit Card Issuing                   541340   Drafting Services                     621330   Offices of Mental Health 
       primarily selling prescription and   522220   Sales Financing                       541350   Building Inspection Services                   Practitioners (except Physicians)
       non-prescription drugs, select PBA 
       code 456110 Pharmacies & Drug        522291   Consumer Lending                      541360   Geophysical Surveying & Mapping       621340   Offices of Physical, Occupational & 
       Retailers.                           522292   Real Estate Credit (including                  Services                                       Speech Therapists, & Audiologists
Transportation and                                   mortgage bankers & originators)       541370   Surveying & Mapping (except           621391   Offices of Podiatrists
                                            522299   Intl, Secondary Market, & Other                Geophysical) Services                 621399   Offices of All Other Miscellaneous 
Warehousing                                          Nondepos. Credit Intermediation       541380   Testing Laboratories & Services                Health Practitioners
Air, Rail, and Water Transportation         Activities Related to Credit Intermediation    Specialized Design Services                    Outpatient Care Centers
481000 Air Transportation                   522300   Activities Related to Credit          541400   Specialized Design Services           621410   Family Planning Centers
                                                     Intermediation (including loan 
482110 Rail Transportation                           brokers, check clearing, & money               (including interior, industrial,      621420   Outpatient Mental Health & 
483000 Water Transportation                          transmitting)                                  graphic, & fashion design)                     Substance Abuse Centers
Truck Transportation                        Securities, Commodity Contracts, and           Computer Systems Design and Related            621491   HMO Medical Centers
484110 General Freight Trucking, Local      Other Financial Investments and Related        Services                                       621492   Kidney Dialysis Centers
                                            Activities                                     541511   Custom Computer Programming 
484120 General Freight Trucking,            523150   Investment Banking & Securities                Services                              621493   Freestanding Ambulatory Surgical 
       Long-distance                                 Intermediation                        541512   Computer Systems Design                        & Emergency Centers
484200 Specialized Freight Trucking         523160   Commodity Contracts                            Services                              621498   All Other Outpatient Care Centers
Transit and Ground Passenger                         Intermediation                        541513   Computer Facilities Management        Medical and Diagnostic Laboratories
Transportation                              523210   Securities & Commodity                         Services                              621510   Medical & Diagnostic Laboratories
485110 Urban Transit Systems                         Exchanges                             541519   Other Computer Related Services       Home Health Care Services
485210 Interurban & Rural Bus               523900   Other Financial Investment            Other Professional, Scientific, and            621610   Home Health Care Services
       Transportation                                Activities (including portfolio       Technical Services                             Other Ambulatory Health Care Services
485310 Taxi and Ridesharing Services                 management & investment advice)       541600   Management, Scientific, &             621900   Other Ambulatory Health Care 
485320 Limousine Service                    Insurance Carriers and Related Activities               Technical Consulting Services                  Services (including ambulance 
485410 School & Employee Bus                524110   Direct Life, Health, & Medical        541700   Scientific Research &                          services & blood & organ banks)
       Transportation                                Insurance Carriers                             Development Services                  Hospitals
485510 Charter Bus Industry                 524120   Direct Insurance (except Life,        541800   Advertising, Public Relations, &      622000   Hospitals
485990 Other Transit & Ground Passenger              Health, & Medical) Carriers                    Related Services                      Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
       Transportation                       524210   Insurance Agencies & Brokerages       541910   Marketing Research & Public           623000   Nursing & Residential Care 
Pipeline Transportation                     524290   Other Insurance Related Activities             Opinion Polling                                Facilities
486000 Pipeline Transportation                       (including third-party administration 541920   Photographic Services                 Social Assistance
                                                     of insurance & pension funds)         541930   Translation & Interpretation 
Scenic & Sightseeing Transportation         Funds, Trusts, and Other Financial                      Services                              624100   Individual & Family Services
487000 Scenic & Sightseeing                 Vehicles                                       541940   Veterinary Services                   624200   Community Food & Housing, & 
       Transportation                       525100   Insurance & Employee Benefit          541990   All Other Professional, Scientific, &          Emergency & Other Relief 
Support Activities for Transportation                Funds                                          Technical Services                             Services
                                                                                                                                          624310   Vocational Rehabilitation Services
488100 Support Activities for Air           525910   Open-End Investment Funds             Management of Companies                        624410   Childcare Services
       Transportation                                (Form 1120-RIC)
488210 Support Activities for Rail          525920   Trusts, Estates, & Agency             (Holding Companies)                            Arts, Entertainment, and 
       Transportation                                Accounts
488300 Support Activities for Water         525990   Other Financial Vehicles (including   551111   Offices of Bank Holding               Recreation
       Transportation                                mortgage REITs & closed-end                    Companies
488410 Motor Vehicle Towing                          investment funds)                     551112   Offices of Other Holding              Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and 
                                                                                                    Companies                             Related Industries
488490 Other Support Activities for Road    Real Estate and Rental and                                                                    711100   Performing Arts Companies
       Transportation                                                                      Administrative and Support and                 711210   Spectator Sports (including sports 
488510 Freight Transportation               Leasing                                                                                                clubs & racetracks)
       Arrangement                          Real Estate                                    Waste Management and                           711300   Promoters of Performing Arts, 
488990 Other Support Activities for         531110   Lessors of Residential Buildings &    Remediation Services                                    Sports, & Similar Events
       Transportation                                Dwellings (including equity REITs)    Administrative and Support Services            711410   Agents & Managers for Artists, 
                                                                                                                                                   Athletes, Entertainers, & Other 
Couriers and Messengers                     531120   Lessors of Nonresidential             561110   Office Administrative Services                 Public Figures
492110 Couriers & Express Delivery                   Buildings (except Miniwarehouses)     561210   Facilities Support Services           711510   Independent Artists, Writers, & 
       Services                                      (including equity REITs)
492210 Local Messengers & Local Delivery    531130   Lessors of Miniwarehouses &           561300   Employment Services                            Performers
                                                     Self-Storage Units (including equity  561410   Document Preparation Services
                                                     REITs)

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Codes for Principal Business Activity and Principal Product or Service (Continued)
Museums, Historical Sites, and Similar     721310 Rooming & Boarding Houses,           811210 Electronic & Precision Equipment  812320 Drycleaning & Laundry Services 
Institutions                                      Dormitories, & Workers’ Camps               Repair & Maintenance                     (except Coin-Operated)
712100 Museums, Historical Sites, &        Food Services and Drinking Places           811310 Commercial & Industrial Machinery 812330 Linen & Uniform Supply
       Similar Institutions                722300 Special Food Services (including            & Equipment (except Automotive &  812910 Pet Care (except Veterinary) 
Amusement, Gambling, and Recreation               food service contractors &                  Electronic) Repair & Maintenance         Services
Industries                                        caterers)                            811410 Home & Garden Equipment &         812920 Photofinishing
713100 Amusement Parks & Arcades           722410 Drinking Places (Alcoholic                  Appliance Repair & Maintenance    812930 Parking Lots & Garages
713200 Gambling Industries                        Beverages)                           811420 Reupholstery & Furniture Repair   812990 All Other Personal Services
713900 Other Amusement & Recreation        722511 Full-Service Restaurants             811430 Footwear & Leather Goods Repair   Religious, Grantmaking, Civic, 
       Industries (including golf courses, 722513 Limited Service Restaurants          811490 Other Personal & Household        Professional, and Similar Organizations
       skiing facilities, marinas, fitness 722514 Cafeterias, Grill Buffets, & Buffets        Goods Repair & Maintenance        813000 Religious, Grantmaking, Civic, 
       centers, & bowling centers)         722515 Snack & Non-alcoholic Beverage       Personal and Laundry Services                   Professional, & Similar 
Accommodation and Food                            Bars                                 812111 Barber Shops                             Organizations (including 
Services                                   Other Services                              812112 Beauty Salons                            condominium & homeowners 
                                                                                       812113 Nail Salons                              associations)
Accommodation                              Repair and Maintenance                      812190 Other Personal Care Services      Other
721110 Hotels (except Casino Hotels) &     811110 Automotive Mechanical &                     (including diet & weight reducing 999000 Unclassified Establishments 
       Motels                                     Electrical Repair & Maintenance             centers)                                 (unable to classify)
721120 Casino Hotels                       811120 Automotive Body, Paint, Interior, &  812210 Funeral Homes & Funeral Services
721191 Bed & Breakfast Inns                       Glass Repair                         812220 Cemeteries & Crematories
721199 All Other Traveler Accommodation    811190 Other Automotive Repair &            812310 Coin-Operated Laundries & 
                                                  Maintenance (including oil change 
721210 RV (Recreational Vehicle) Parks &          & lubrication shops & car washes)           Drycleaners
       Recreational Camps

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Index
 
                                             Reforestation expenditures   26
A                                            Rent 23                                O
Accounting methods     7                     Repairs and maintenance  23            Ordinary business income (loss)      34
  Change in accounting method    8           Retirement plans  25
  Mark-to-market accounting method    8      Salaries and wages   23 35, 
  Nonaccrual-experience method   8 21,       Taxes and licenses   24                P
  Percentage of completion method    8       Transactions between related           Paid preparer authorization  7
                                             taxpayers     22                       Partner contributing property with a 
Accounting periods    8                      Travel   25                             built-in gain or loss 34
Adjusting deductions for certain             Wages    23                            Passive activity limitations:
  credits  22                                                                        Grouping activities 16
Administrative adjustment request    9     Definitions 3
Allocation of partnership items:           Depreciation  24                          Passive activities defined  14
  Contributed property  31                 Dispositions of contributed property  13  Recharacterization of passive income     17
  Liabilities 33                           Distributions:                            Rental activities 15
  Nonrecourse liabilities  33                Recognition of precontribution gain 14  Reporting requirements   18
  Partnership agreement    31              Dividends  35                             Trade or business activities 15
                                                                                    Penalties 7
  Special allocations 34                                                             Failure to furnish information timely 7
Alternative minimum tax    45              E
                                                                                     Late filing 7
  Adjusted gain (loss) 45                  Elections:                                Trust fund recovery  7
  Depletion (other than oil and gas) 45      By each partner   13                   Period covered 6
  Depreciation adjustment on property        By the partnership 12                  Portfolio income  16 35, 
  placed in service after 1986   45        Electronic filing 5                      Private delivery services 6
  Oil, gas, and geothermal properties 45   Entity classification election 12        Publicly traded partnerships   5 15 21, , 
Amended return     9                       Extensions  6
Analysis of net income (loss) per 
                                                                                    Q
  Return   56                              F
Analysis of partner's capital account   33                                          Qualified Business Income Deduction       50
Analysis of partners' capital accounts  57 Foreign accounts    27
Assembling the return   12                 Foreign partners, withholding   28
At-risk activities 33                      Foreign partnership   4                  R
Attached statements    32                  Foreign trusts, transactions   27        Recapture:
                                           Forms:                                    Investment credit  47
B                                            How to get  3                           Low-income housing credit    47
                                             That may be required  10                Mining exploration costs 37
Balance sheets per books   56              Future Developments    1                  Section 179 deduction   48
Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015 (BBA)    3                                            Reconciliation of income (loss) per books 
Business start-up expenses    22           G                                         with income (loss) per return       57
                                                                                    Recordkeeping  9
C                                          General partner   4                      Reforestation costs  41
                                           General partnership   4                  Rental activities 15
Capital gain:                              Guaranteed payments     35 57,           Rounding off to whole dollars  9
  Net long-term  36
                                                                                    Royalties 36
  Net short-term   36                      I
Change of address    19
Charitable contribution   39               Inclusion amount    23                   S
Codes:                                     Income:                                  Sale of partnership interests  14
  Partner  32                                Gross receipts or sales  20            Sale of small business stock:
  Principal business activity 61             Tax-exempt income    20                 Exclusion   38
  Schedule K-1 reporting   31                Trade or business  20                   Rollover  38
Collectibles (28%) gain (loss) 36          Installment sales 20                     Schedule:
Consolidated audit procedures    3         Interest income   35                      B 26
Contributions to the partnership 13        Interest on production expenditures   24  K 30 34, 
Cost of goods sold   21                    Investment:                               K-1 30 34, 
Credits 42                                   Income and expenses   47                L 56
  Low-income housing    43                   Interest expense  40                    M-1 57
  Rehabilitation 43                                                                  M-2 57
  Rental activities 43                     L                                         M-3 57
                                           Limited liability company  4             Section 179 expense deduction        39
D                                          Limited liability partnership 4           Recapture   48
Deductions:                                Limited partner   4                      Section 481(a) adjustment    8
  Bad debts   23                           Limited partnership  4                   Section 59(e) expenditures   13 22 40, , 
  Depletion   25                                                                    Self-charged interest 16
  Depreciation   24                        N                                        Self-employment    41
                                                                                    Signatures:
  Employee benefit programs   25           Net section 1231 gain (loss)   37         General partner or LLC member 
  Entertainment facilities 26              Nondeductible expenses     46               manager    6
  Guaranteed payments      23              Nonrecourse liabilities 33                Paid preparer    7
  How to report  22                        Nonrecourse loans    4 33,               Special allocations 34
  Interest 24                               (See also Nonrecourse liabilities)      Substitute forms   31
  Limitations 22                           Notice of inconsistent treatment    9    Syndication costs  22
  Meals and entertainment  25
  Membership dues     26

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T                               U                                        W
Tax shelter:                    Uniform capitalization rules 22          When to file 6
  Registration 27               Unrealized receivables and inventory:    Where to file 6
Tax-exempt income 46              Sale of partnership interests 14       Who must file 4
Termination of partnership 5    Unrecaptured section 1250 gain       36
Travel and entertainment 25 57, Unrelated business taxable income      49

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