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                                                                                                  Department of the Treasury
                                                                                                  Internal Revenue Service
Instructions for Forms 

1099-MISC and 1099-NEC

(Rev. January 2022)
Miscellaneous Information and Nonemployee Compensation

Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless       corporation who is engaged in catching fish. For further 
otherwise noted.                                                 information, see the instructions for box 11, later.
                                                                 Form 1099-NEC, box 1.     Box 1 will not be used for reporting 
Future Developments
                                                                 under section 6050R, regarding cash payments for the 
For the latest information about developments related to         purchase of fish for resale purposes.
Forms 1099-MISC and 1099-NEC and their instructions, 
such as legislation enacted after they were published, go to     Form 1099-NEC, box 2.     Payers may use either box 2 on 
IRS.gov/Form1099MISC or IRS.gov/Form1099NEC.                     Form 1099-NEC or box 7 on Form 1099-MISC to report any 
                                                                 sales totaling $5,000 or more of consumer products for 
What’s New                                                       resale, on a buy-sell, a deposit-commission, or any other 
                                                                 basis. For further information, see the instructions later for 
Continuous-use form and instructions.       Form                 box 2 (Form 1099-NEC) or box 7 (Form 1099-MISC).
1099-MISC, Form 1099-NEC, and these instructions have 
been converted from an annual revision to continuous use.        Online fillable copies.   To ease statement furnishing 
Both the forms and instructions will be updated as needed.       requirements, Copies B, C, 1, and 2 have been made fillable 
For the most recent version, go to IRS.gov/Form1099MISC          online in a PDF format available at IRS.gov/Form1099MISC 
or IRS.gov/Form1099NEC.                                          and IRS.gov/Form1099NEC. You can complete these copies 
                                                                 online for furnishing statements to recipients and for retaining 
New box 13.  Box number 13 has been assigned to the              in your own files.
Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) filing 
requirement checkbox. Subsequently, old box numbers 13           Filing dates.  Section 6071(c) requires you to file Form 
through 17 have been renumbered to new box numbers 14            1099-NEC on or before January 31, using either paper or 
through 18, respectively.                                        electronic filing procedures. File Form 1099-MISC by 
                                                                 February 28, if you file on paper, or March 31, if you file 
Electronic filing of returns. The Taxpayer First Act of          electronically.
2019, enacted July 1, 2019, authorized the Department of the 
Treasury and the IRS to issue regulations that reduce the 
250-return requirement. If those regulations are finalized,      Specific Instructions for Form 
they will be effective for tax years 2022 and beyond, with first 
                                                                 1099-MISC
filing requirements in 2023. We will post an article at IRS.gov 
explaining the change.                                           File Form 1099-MISC, Miscellaneous Information, for each 
                                                                 person in the course of your business to whom you have paid 
Reminders                                                        the following during the year.
                                                                 At least $10 in royalties (see the instructions for box 2) or 
General instructions.   In addition to these specific            broker payments in lieu of dividends or tax-exempt interest 
instructions, you should also use the current year General       (see the instructions for box 8).
Instructions for Certain Information Returns. Those general      At least $600 in:
instructions include information about the following topics.
                                                                   1. Rents (box 1);
Who must file.
When and where to file.                                          2. Prizes and awards (box 3);
Electronic reporting.                                            3. Other income payments (box 3);
Corrected and void returns.                                      4. Generally, the cash paid from a notional principal 
Statements to recipients.                                      contract to an individual, partnership, or estate (box 3);
Taxpayer identification numbers (TINs).
Backup withholding.                                              5. Any fishing boat proceeds (box 5);
Penalties.                                                       6. Medical and health care payments (box 6);
The definitions of terms applicable for the purposes of          7. Crop insurance proceeds (box 9);
chapter 4 of the Internal Revenue Code that are referenced         8. Gross proceeds paid to an attorney (box 10) (see 
in these instructions.                                           Payments to attorneys, later);
Other general topics.
                                                                   9. Section 409A deferrals (box 12); or
   You can get the general instructions from General 
Instructions for Certain Information Returns at IRS.gov/           10.  Nonqualified deferred compensation (box 15).
1099GeneralInstructions or go to IRS.gov/Form1099MISC or           You may either file Form 1099-MISC (box 7) or Form 
IRS.gov/Form1099NEC.                                             1099-NEC (box 2) to report sales totaling $5,000 or more of 
Form 1099-MISC, box 11.     Box 11 includes any reporting        consumer products to a person on a buy-sell, a 
under section 6050R, regarding cash payments for the             deposit-commission, or other commission basis for resale.
purchase of fish for resale purposes, from an individual or 

Dec 27, 2021                                             Cat. No. 74614G



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        If you use Form 1099-NEC to report sales totaling             For example, a person who, in the course of a trade or 
   !    $5,000 or more, then you are required to file Form          business, pays $600 of taxable damages to a claimant by 
CAUTION 1099-NEC with the IRS by January 31.                        paying that amount to a claimant's attorney is required to:
                                                                    Furnish Form 1099-MISC to the claimant, reporting 
   You must also file Form 1099-MISC for each person from           damages pursuant to section 6041, generally in box 3; and
whom you have withheld any federal income tax (report in            Furnish Form 1099-MISC to the claimant’s attorney, 
box 4) under the backup withholding rules regardless of the         reporting gross proceeds paid pursuant to section 6045(f) in 
amount of the payment.                                              box 10.
        Be sure to report each payment in the proper box              For more examples and exceptions relating to payments 
                                                                    to attorneys, see Regulations section 1.6045-5.
   !    because the IRS uses this information to determine 
CAUTION whether the recipient has properly reported the               However, these rules do not apply to wages paid to 
payment.                                                            attorneys that are reportable on Form W-2, Wage and Tax 
                                                                    Statement, or to profits distributed by a partnership to its 
Trade or business reporting only.    Report on Form                 partners that are reportable on Schedule K-1 (Form 1065).
1099-MISC only when payments are made in the course of                Payments to corporations for legal services.       The 
your trade or business. Personal payments are not                   exemption from reporting payments made to corporations 
reportable. You are engaged in a trade or business if you           does not apply to payments for legal services. Therefore, you 
operate for gain or profit. However, nonprofit organizations        must report attorneys' fees (in box 1 of Form 1099-NEC) or 
are considered to be engaged in a trade or business and are         gross proceeds (in box 10 of Form 1099-MISC), as 
subject to these reporting requirements. Other organizations        described earlier, to corporations that provide legal services.
subject to these reporting requirements include trusts of             Taxpayer identification numbers (TINs). To report 
qualified pension or profit-sharing plans of employers, certain     payments to an attorney on Form 1099-MISC, you must 
organizations exempt from tax under section 501(c) or (d),          obtain the attorney's TIN. You may use Form W-9 to obtain 
farmers' cooperatives that are exempt from tax under section        the attorney's TIN. An attorney is required to promptly supply 
521, and widely held fixed investment trusts. Payments by           its TIN whether it is a corporation or other entity, but the 
federal, state, or local government agencies are also               attorney is not required to certify its TIN. If the attorney fails to 
reportable.                                                         provide its TIN, the attorney may be subject to a penalty 
Reportable payments to corporations.     The following              under section 6723 and its regulations, and you must backup 
payments made to corporations must generally be reported            withhold on the reportable payments.
on Form 1099-MISC.                                                  Deceased employee's wages.      When an employee dies 
 Cash payments for the purchase of fish for resale reported       during the year, you must report the accrued wages, vacation 
in box 11.                                                          pay, and other compensation paid after the date of death. If 
 Medical and health care payments reported in box 6.              you made the payment in the same year the employee died, 
 Substitute payments in lieu of dividends or tax-exempt           you must withhold social security and Medicare taxes on the 
interest reported in box 8.                                         payment and report them only as social security and 
 Gross proceeds paid to an attorney reported in box 10.           Medicare wages on the employee's Form W-2 to ensure that 
Payments to attorneys.      The term “attorney” includes a law      proper social security and Medicare credit is received. On 
firm or other provider of legal services. Attorneys' fees of        the Form W-2, show the payment as social security wages 
$600 or more paid in the course of your trade or business are       (box 3) and Medicare wages and tips (box 5) and the social 
reportable in box 1 of Form 1099-NEC, under section                 security and Medicare taxes withheld in boxes 4 and 6; do 
6041A(a)(1).                                                        not show the payment in box 1 of Form W-2.
  Gross proceeds paid to attorneys.      Under section                If you made the payment after the year of death, do not 
6045(f), report in box 10 payments that:                            report it on Form W-2 and do not withhold social security and 
 Are made to an attorney in the course of your trade or           Medicare taxes.
business in connection with legal services, but not for the           Whether the payment is made in the year of death or after 
attorney’s services, for example, as in a settlement                the year of death, you must also report the payment to the 
agreement;                                                          estate or beneficiary on Form 1099-MISC. Report the 
 Total $600 or more; and                                          payment in box 3 (rather than as nonemployee 
 Are not reportable by you in box 1 of Form 1099-NEC.             compensation). See the Example that follows. Enter the 
   Generally, you are not required to report the claimant's         name and TIN of the payment recipient on Form 1099-MISC. 
attorney's fees. For example, an insurance company pays a           For example, if the recipient is an individual beneficiary, enter 
claimant's attorney $100,000 to settle a claim. The insurance       the name and social security number of the individual; if the 
company reports the payment as gross proceeds of                    recipient is the estate, enter the name and employer 
$100,000 in box 10. However, the insurance company does             identification number of the estate. The general backup 
not have a reporting requirement for the claimant's attorney's      withholding rules apply to this payment.
fees subsequently paid from these funds.                              Death benefits from nonqualified deferred compensation 
   These rules apply whether or not:                                plans or section 457 plans paid to the estate or beneficiary of 
 The legal services are provided to the payer;                    a deceased employee are reportable on Form 1099-MISC. 
 The attorney is the exclusive payee (for example, the            Do not report these death benefits on Form 1099-R. 
attorney's and claimant's names are on one check); or               However, if the benefits are from a qualified plan, report them 
 Other information returns are required for some or all of a      on Form 1099-R. See the Instructions for Forms 1099-R and 
payment under another section of the Code, such as section          5498.
6041.                                                                 Example. Before Employee A's death on June 15, 2022, 
                                                                    A was employed by Employer X and received $10,000 in 

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wages on which federal income tax of $1,500 was withheld.           Payments for which a Form 1099-MISC is not required 
When A died, X owed A $2,000 in wages and $1,000 in                 include all of the following.
accrued vacation pay. The total of $3,000 (less the social          Generally, payments to a corporation (including a limited 
security and Medicare taxes withheld) was paid to A's estate        liability company (LLC) that is treated as a C or S 
on July 20, 2022. Because X made the payment during the             corporation). However, see Reportable payments to 
year of death, X must withhold social security and Medicare         corporations, earlier.
taxes on the $3,000 payment and must complete Form W-2              Payments for merchandise, telegrams, telephone, freight, 
as follows.                                                         storage, and similar items.
Box 1—10000.00 (does not include the $3,000 accrued               Payments of rent to real estate agents or property 
wages and vacation pay).                                            managers. However, the real estate agent or property 
Box 2—1500.00.                                                    manager must use Form 1099-MISC to report the rent paid 
Box 3—13000.00 (includes the $3,000 accrued wages                 over to the property owner. See Regulations section 
and vacation pay).                                                  1.6041-3(d); Regulations section 1.6041-1(e)(5), Example 5; 
Box 4—806.00 (social security tax withheld).                      and the instructions for box 1.
Box 5—13000.00 (includes the $3,000 accrued wages                 Wages paid to employees (report on Form W-2).
and vacation pay).                                                  Military differential wage payments made to employees 
Box 6—188.50 (Medicare tax withheld).                             while they are on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces or 
  Employer X must also complete Form 1099-MISC as                   other uniformed services (report on Form W-2).
follows.                                                            Business travel allowances paid to employees (may be 
Boxes for recipient's name, address, and TIN—The                  reportable on Form W-2).
estate’s or beneficiary's name, address, and TIN.                   Cost of current life insurance protection (report on Form 
Box 3—3000.00 (Even though amounts were withheld for              W-2 or Form 1099-R).
social security and Medicare taxes, the gross amount is             Payments to a tax-exempt organization including 
reported here.)                                                     tax-exempt trusts (IRAs, HSAs, Archer MSAs, Coverdell 
                                                                    ESAs, and ABLE (529A) accounts), the United States, a 
  If Employer X made the payment after the year of death,           state, the District of Columbia, a U.S. possession or territory, 
the $3,000 would not be subject to social security and              or a foreign government.
Medicare taxes and would not be shown on Form W-2.                    Payments made to or for homeowners from the HFA 
                                                                    
However, the employer would still file Form 1099-MISC.              Hardest Hit Fund or similar state program (report on Form 
Payments made on behalf of another person.          For             1098-MA).
payments reportable under section 6041, if you make a               Compensation for injuries or sickness by the Department 
payment on behalf of another person who is the source of the        of Justice as a public safety officer disability or survivor's 
funds, you may be responsible for filing Form 1099-MISC.            benefit, or under a state program that provides benefits for 
You are the payor for information reporting purposes if you         surviving dependents of a public safety officer who has died 
perform management or oversight functions in connection             as the direct and proximate result of a personal injury 
with the payment, or have a significant economic interest in        sustained in the line of duty.
the payment (such as a lien). For example, a bank that              Compensation for wrongful incarceration for any criminal 
provides financing to a real estate developer for a                 offense for which there was a conviction under federal or 
construction project maintains an account from which it             state law. See section 139F, Certain amounts received by 
makes payments for services in connection with the project.         wrongfully incarcerated individuals.
The bank performs management and oversight functions                Form 1099-K.  Payments made with a credit card or 
over the payments and is responsible for filing information         payment card and certain other types of payments, including 
returns for payments of $600 or more paid to contractors. For       third-party network transactions, must be reported on Form 
more information, see Regulations section 1.6041-1(e).              1099-K by the payment settlement entity under section 
Indian gaming profits, payments to tribal members.        If        6050W and are not subject to reporting on Form 1099-MISC. 
you make payments to members of Indian tribes from the net          See the separate Instructions for Form 1099-K.
revenues of class II or class III gaming activities conducted or    Fees paid to informers.      A payment to an informer as an 
licensed by the tribes, you must withhold federal income tax        award, fee, or reward for information about criminal activity 
on such payments. File Form 1099-MISC to report the                 does not have to be reported if the payment is made by a 
payments and withholding to tribal members. Report the              federal, state, or local government agency, or by a nonprofit 
payments in box 3 and the federal income tax withheld in            organization exempt from tax under section 501(c)(3) that 
box 4. Pub. 15-A contains the necessary Tables for                  makes the payment to further the charitable purpose of 
Withholding on Distributions of Indian Gaming Profits to            lessening the burdens of government. For more information, 
Tribal Members.                                                     see Regulations section 1.6041-3(l).
State or local sales taxes. If state or local sales taxes are       Scholarships. Do not use Form 1099-MISC to report 
imposed on the service provider and you (as the buyer) pay          scholarship or fellowship grants. Scholarship or fellowship 
them to the service provider, report them on Form                   grants that are taxable to the recipient because they are paid 
1099-MISC as part of the reportable payment. However, if            for teaching, research, or other services as a condition for 
sales taxes are imposed on you (as the buyer) and collected         receiving the grant are considered wages and must be 
from you by the service provider, do not report the sales           reported on Form W-2. Other taxable scholarship or 
taxes on Form 1099-MISC.                                            fellowship payments (to a degree or nondegree candidate) 
                                                                    do not have to be reported to the IRS on any form, unless 
Exceptions
                                                                    section 6050S requires reporting of such amounts by an 
Some payments do not have to be reported on Form                    educational institution on Form 1098-T. See section 117(b)–
1099-MISC, although they may be taxable to the recipient.           (d) and Regulations section 1.6041-3(n) for more information.

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Canceled debt.   A canceled debt is not reportable on Form                  For information on the TIN Matching System offered 
1099-MISC. Canceled debts reportable under section 6050P            TIP     by the IRS, see the current year General Instructions 
must be reported on Form 1099-C. See the Instructions for                   for Certain Information Returns.
Forms 1099-A and 1099-C.
Employee business expense reimbursements.         Do not            Corrections to Form 1099-MISC
use Form 1099-MISC to report employee business expense              If you need to correct a Form 1099-MISC that you have 
reimbursements. Report payments made to employees                   already sent to the IRS:
under a nonaccountable plan as wages on Form W-2.                   For paper forms, see part H in the current year General 
Generally, payments made to employees under an                      Instructions for Certain Information Returns; or
accountable plan are not reportable on Form W-2, except in          For electronic corrections, see Pub. 1220.
certain cases when you pay a per diem or mileage                            If you are filing a correction on a paper form, do not 
allowance. For more information, see the General                      !     check the VOID box on the form. A checked VOID 
Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3, and Pub. 463. For               CAUTION box alerts IRS scanning equipment to ignore the form 
information on reporting employee moving expense                    and proceed to the next one. Your correction will not be 
reimbursements on Form W-2, see the General Instructions            entered into IRS records if you check the VOID box.
for Forms W-2 and W-3.
Widely held fixed investment trusts (WHFITs).     Trustees          Recipient's TIN
and middlemen of WHFITs must report items of gross                  Enter the recipient's TIN using hyphens in the proper format. 
income attributable to a trust income holder (TIH) on the           SSNs, ITINs, and ATINs should be in the XXX-XX-XXXX 
appropriate Form 1099. A tax information statement that             format. EINs should be in the XX-XXXXXXX format. You 
includes the information provided to the IRS on Forms 1099,         should make every effort to ensure that you have the correct 
as well as additional information identified in Regulations         type of number reported in the correct format.
section 1.671-5(e), must be furnished to TIHs. For details, 
see the current year General Instructions for Certain               Account Number
Information Returns.
                                                                    The account number is required if you have multiple 
Statements to Recipients                                            accounts for a recipient for whom you are filing more than 
                                                                    one Form 1099-MISC. The account number is also required if 
If you are required to file Form 1099-MISC, you must furnish        you check the “FATCA filing requirement” box. See Box 13, 
a statement to the recipient. For more information about the        later. Additionally, the IRS encourages you to designate an 
requirement to furnish a statement to each recipient, and           account number for all Forms 1099-MISC that you file. See 
truncation, see part M in the current year General Instructions     part L in the current year General Instructions for Certain 
for Certain Information Returns.                                    Information Returns.
You can furnish each recipient with a single payee 
statement reporting all Form 1099-MISC payment types. You           Box 1. Rents
are required to furnish the payee statements by January 31          Enter amounts of $600 or more for all types of rents, such as 
and file with the IRS by February 28 (March 31, if filing           any of the following.
electronically).                                                    Real estate rentals paid for office space. However, you do 
Truncating recipient’s TIN on payee statements.                     not have to report these payments on Form 1099-MISC if you 
Pursuant to Regulations section 301.6109-4, all filers of this      paid them to a real estate agent or property manager. But the 
form may truncate a recipient’s TIN (social security number         real estate agent or property manager must use Form 
(SSN), individual taxpayer identification number (ITIN),            1099-MISC to report the rent paid over to the property owner. 
adoption taxpayer identification number (ATIN), or employer         See Regulations section 1.6041-3(d) and Regulations 
identification number (EIN)) on payee statements. Truncation        section 1.6041-1(e)(5), Example 5.
is not allowed on any documents the filer files with the IRS. A     Machine rentals (for example, renting a bulldozer to level 
payer's TIN may not be truncated on any form. See part J in         your parking lot). If the machine rental is part of a contract 
the current year General Instructions for Certain Information       that includes both the use of the machine and the operator, 
Returns.                                                            prorate the rental between the rent of the machine (report 
                                                                    that in box 1) and the operator's charge (report that on Form 
2nd TIN Not.                                                        1099-NEC in box 1).
                                                                    Pasture rentals (for example, farmers paying for the use of 
You may enter an “X” in this box if you were notified by the        grazing land).
IRS twice within 3 calendar years that the payee provided an 
incorrect TIN. If you mark this box, the IRS will not send you        Public housing agencies must report in box 1 rental 
any further notices about this account.                             assistance payments made to owners of housing projects. 
However, if you received both IRS notices in the same               See Rev. Rul. 88-53, 1988-1 C.B. 384.
year, or if you received them in different years but they both        Coin-operated amusements. If an arrangement between 
related to information returns filed for the same year, do not      an owner of coin-operated amusements and an owner of a 
check the box at this time. For purposes of the                     business establishment where the amusements are placed is 
two-notices-in-3-years rule, you are considered to have             a lease of the amusements or the amusement space, the 
received one notice and you are not required to send a              owner of the amusements or the owner of the space, 
second “B” notice to the taxpayer on receipt of the second          whoever makes the payments, must report the lease 
notice. See part N in the current year General Instructions for     payments in box 1 of Form 1099-MISC if the payments total 
Certain Information Returns for more information.                   at least $600. However, if the arrangement is a joint venture, 
                                                                    the joint venture must file a Form 1065, U.S. Return of 
                                                                    Partnership Income, and provide each partner with the 

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information necessary to report the partner's share of the         1. Payments as explained earlier under Deceased 
taxable income. Coin-operated amusements include video             employee's wages.
games, pinball machines, jukeboxes, pool tables, slot              2. Payments as explained earlier under Indian gaming 
machines, and other machines and gaming devices operated           profits, payments to tribal members.
by coins or tokens inserted into the machines by individual 
users. For more information, see Rev. Rul. 92-49, 1992-1           3. A payment or series of payments made to individuals 
C.B. 433.                                                          for participating in a medical research study or studies.
                                                                   4. Termination payments to former self-employed 
Box 2. Royalties                                                   insurance salespeople. These payments are not subject to 
Enter gross royalty payments (or similar amounts) of $10 or        self-employment tax and are reportable in box 3 (rather than 
more. Report royalties from oil, gas, or other mineral             box 1 of Form 1099-NEC) if all the following apply.
properties before reduction for severance and other taxes 
that may have been withheld and paid. Do not include               a. The payments are received from an insurance 
surface royalties. They should be reported in box 1. Do not        company because of services performed as an insurance 
report oil or gas payments for a working interest in box 2;        salesperson for the company.
report payments for working interests in box 1 of Form             b. The payments are received after termination of the 
1099-NEC. Do not report timber royalties made under a              salesperson's agreement to perform services for the 
pay-as-cut contract; report these timber royalties on Form         company.
1099-S.                                                            c. The salesperson did not perform any services for the 
  Use box 2 to report royalty payments from intangible             company after termination and before the end of the year.
property such as patents, copyrights, trade names, and             d. The salesperson enters into a covenant not to 
trademarks. Report the gross royalties (before reduction for       compete against the company for at least 1 year after the 
fees, commissions, or expenses) paid by a publisher directly       date of termination.
to an author or literary agent, unless the agent is a              e. The amount of the payments depends primarily on 
corporation. The literary agent (whether or not a corporation)     policies sold by the salesperson or credited to the 
that receives the royalty payment on behalf of the author          salesperson's account during the last year of the service 
must report the gross amount of royalty payments to the            agreement or to the extent those policies remain in force for 
author on Form 1099-MISC whether or not the publisher              some period after termination, or both.
reported the payment to the agent on its Form 1099-MISC.
                                                                   f.   The amount of the payments does not depend at all on 
Box 3. Other Income                                                length of service or overall earnings from the company 
                                                                   (regardless of whether eligibility for payment depends on 
Enter other income of $600 or more required to be reported         length of service).
on Form 1099-MISC that is not reportable in one of the other 
boxes on the form.                                                 If the termination payments do not meet all these 
                                                                   requirements, report them in box 1 of Form 1099-NEC.
  Also enter in box 3 prizes and awards that are not for           5. Generally, all punitive damages, any damages for 
services performed. Include the fair market value (FMV) of         nonphysical injuries or sickness, and any other taxable 
merchandise won on game shows. Also include amounts                damages. Report punitive damages even if they relate to 
paid to a winner of a sweepstakes not involving a wager. If a      physical injury or physical sickness. Generally, report all 
wager is made, report the winnings on Form W-2G.                   compensatory damages for nonphysical injuries or sickness, 
    If, not later than 60 days after the winner becomes            such as employment discrimination or defamation. However, 
TIP entitled to the prize, the winner can choose the               do not report damages (other than punitive damages):
    option of a lump sum or an annuity payable over at             a. Received on account of personal physical injuries or 
least 10 years, the payment of winnings is considered made         physical sickness;
when actually paid. If the winner chooses an annuity, file 
Form 1099-MISC each year to report the annuity paid during         b. That do not exceed the amount paid for medical care 
that year.                                                         for emotional distress;
                                                                   c. Received on account of nonphysical injuries (for 
  Do not include wages, any bonuses, prizes, and awards            example, emotional distress) under a written binding 
paid to your employees. Report these on Form W-2. Do not           agreement, court decree, or mediation award in effect on or 
include in box 3 prizes and awards for services performed by       issued by September 13, 1995; or
nonemployees, such as an award for the top commission              d. That are for a replacement of capital, such as 
salesperson. Report them in box 1 of Form 1099-NEC.                damages paid to a buyer by a contractor who failed to 
                                                                   complete construction of a building.
  Prizes and awards received in recognition of past 
accomplishments in religious, charitable, scientific, artistic,    Damages received on account of emotional distress, 
educational, literary, or civic fields are not reportable if:      including physical symptoms such as insomnia, headaches, 
The winners are chosen without action on their part,             and stomach disorders, are not considered received for a 
The winners are not expected to perform future services,         physical injury or physical sickness and are reportable unless 
and                                                                described in item 5b or 5c above. However, damages 
The payer transfers the prize or award to a charitable           received on account of emotional distress due to physical 
organization or governmental unit under a designation made         injuries or physical sickness are not reportable.
by the recipient. See Rev. Proc. 87-54, 1987-2 C.B. 669.           Also report liquidated damages received under the Age 
                                                                   Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967.
  Other items required to be reported in box 3 include the 
following.

Instr. for Forms 1099-MISC and 1099-NEC (Rev. 01-2022)          -5-



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     Taxable back pay damages may be wages and                        information reporting. You are not required to report 
TIP  reportable on Form W-2. See Pub. 957.                            payments to pharmacies for prescription drugs.
                                                                      The exemption from issuing Form 1099-MISC to a 
Foreign agricultural workers.  Report in box 3                        corporation does not apply to payments for medical or health 
compensation of $600 or more paid in a calendar year to an            care services provided by corporations, including 
H-2A visa agricultural worker who did not give you a valid            professional corporations. However, you are not required to 
TIN. You must also withhold federal income tax under the              report payments made to a tax-exempt hospital or extended 
backup withholding rules. For more information, go to                 care facility or to a hospital or extended care facility owned 
IRS.gov and enter “foreign agricultural workers” in the search        and operated by the United States (or its possessions or 
box.                                                                  territories), a state, the District of Columbia, or any of their 
                                                                      political subdivisions, agencies, or instrumentalities.
Account reported under FATCA.     If you are an foreign 
financial institution (FFI) reporting pursuant to an election                 Generally, payments made under a flexible spending 
described in Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(5)(i)(A) a U.S.          !       arrangement (as defined in section 106(c)(2)) or a 
account required to be reported under chapter 4 to which              CAUTION health reimbursement arrangement which is treated 
during the year you made no payments reportable on an                 as employer-provided coverage under an accident or health 
applicable Form 1099, enter zero in box 3. In addition, if you        plan for purposes of section 106 are exempt from the 
are an FFI described in the preceding sentence and, during            reporting requirements of section 6041.
the year, you made payments to the account required to be 
reported under chapter 4, but those payments are not                  Box 7. Payer Made Direct Sales Totaling $5,000 
reportable on an applicable Form 1099 (for example,                   or More
because the payment is under the applicable reporting 
                                                                      Enter an “X” in the checkbox for sales by you totaling $5,000 
threshold), you must report the account on this Form 
                                                                      or more of consumer products to a person on a buy-sell, 
1099-MISC and enter zero in box 3.
                                                                      deposit-commission, or other commission basis for resale 
Box 4. Federal Income Tax Withheld                                    (by the buyer or any other person) anywhere other than in a 
                                                                      permanent retail establishment. Do not enter a dollar amount 
Enter backup withholding. For example, persons who have               in this box.
not furnished their TINs to you are subject to withholding on 
payments required to be reported in boxes 1, 2 (net of                You may either use box 7 on Form 1099-MISC or box 2 on 
severance taxes), 3, 5 (only with respect to cash payments to         Form 1099-NEC to report the direct sales totaling $5,000 or 
crew members for their share of proceeds from the catch), 6,          more. If you use Form 1099-NEC to report these sales, then 
8, 9, and 10. For more information on backup withholding,             you are required to file the Form 1099-NEC with the IRS by 
including the rate, see part N in the current year General            January 31.
Instructions for Certain Information Returns.                                 Report these sales on only one form.
Also enter any income tax withheld from payments to                   CAUTION!
members of Indian tribes from the net revenues of class II or 
class III gaming activities conducted or licensed by the tribes.      The report you must give to the recipient for these direct 
                                                                      sales need not be made on the official form. It may be in the 
Box 5. Fishing Boat Proceeds                                          form of a letter showing this information along with 
If you are the operator of a fishing boat, enter the individual's     commissions, prizes, awards, etc.
share of all proceeds from the sale of a catch or the FMV of a 
distribution in kind to each crew member of fishing boats with        Box 8. Substitute Payments in Lieu of Dividends 
normally fewer than 10 crew members. A fishing boat has               or Interest
normally fewer than 10 crew members if the average size of            Enter aggregate payments of at least $10 of substitute 
the operating crew was fewer than 10 on trips during the              payments received by a broker for a customer in lieu of 
preceding 4 calendar quarters.                                        dividends or tax-exempt interest as a result of a loan of a 
                                                                      customer's securities. Substitute payment means a payment 
In addition, report cash payments of up to $100 per trip 
                                                                      in lieu of:
that are contingent on a minimum catch and are paid solely 
for additional duties (such as mate, engineer, or cook) for           1. A dividend, or
which additional cash payments are traditional in the                 2. Tax-exempt interest to the extent that interest 
industry. However, do not report on Form 1099-MISC any                (including original issue discount) has accrued while the 
wages reportable on Form W-2.                                         securities were on a loan.
Box 6. Medical and Health Care Payments                               For this purpose, a customer includes an individual, trust, 
                                                                      estate, partnership, association, company, or corporation. 
Enter payments of $600 or more made in the course of your 
                                                                      See Notice 2003-67, which is on page 752 of Internal 
trade or business to each physician or other supplier or 
                                                                      Revenue Bulletin 2003-40 at IRS.gov/irb/
provider of medical or health care services. Include 
                                                                      2003-40_IRB#NOT-2003-67. It does not include a 
payments made by medical and health care insurers under 
                                                                      tax-exempt organization, the United States, any state, the 
health, accident, and sickness insurance programs. If 
                                                                      District of Columbia, a U.S. possession or territory, or a 
payment is made to a corporation, list the corporation as the 
                                                                      foreign government. File Form 1099-MISC with the IRS and 
recipient rather than the individual providing the services. 
                                                                      furnish a copy to the customer for whom you received the 
Payments to persons providing health care services often 
                                                                      substitute payment.
include charges for injections, drugs, dentures, and similar 
items. In these cases, the entire payment is subject to 

                                                                  -6- Instr. for Forms 1099-MISC and 1099-NEC (Rev. 01-2022)



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Box 9. Crop Insurance Proceeds                                       See Q/A-38 through Q/A-44 of Regulations section 1.280G-1 
Enter crop insurance proceeds of $600 or more paid to                for how to compute the excess amount.
farmers by insurance companies unless the farmer has                   See Golden parachute payments, later, for more 
informed the insurance company that expenses have been               information.
capitalized under section 278, 263A, or 447.
                                                                     Box 15. Nonqualified Deferred Compensation
Box 10. Gross Proceeds Paid to an Attorney
                                                                     Enter all amounts deferred (including earnings on amounts 
Enter gross proceeds of $600 or more paid to an attorney in          deferred) that are includible in income under section 409A 
connection with legal services (regardless of whether the            because the NQDC plan fails to satisfy the requirements of 
services are performed for the payer). See Payments to               section 409A. Do not include amounts properly reported on a 
attorneys, earlier.                                                  Form 1099-MISC, corrected Form 1099-MISC, Form W-2, or 
                                                                     Form W-2c for a prior year. Also, do not include amounts that 
Box 11. Fish Purchased for Resale                                    are considered to be subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture 
If you are in the trade or business of purchasing fish for           for purposes of section 409A. For additional information, see 
resale, you must report total cash payments of $600 or more          Regulations sections 1.409A-1 through 1.409A-6; Notice 
paid during the year to any person who is engaged in the             2008-113, available at IRS.gov/irb/
trade or business of catching fish. You are required to keep         2008-51_IRB#NOT-2008-113 Notice 2008-115;         ; Notice 
records showing the date and amount of each cash payment             2010-6, available at IRS.gov/irb/2010-03_IRB#NOT-2010-6; 
made during the year, but you must report only the total             and Notice 2010-80, available at IRS.gov/irb/
amount paid for the year on Form 1099-MISC.                          2010-51_IRB#NOT-2010-80.

"Fish" means all fish and other forms of aquatic life.               Boxes 16–18. State Information
"Cash" means U.S. and foreign coin and currency and a 
                                                                     These boxes may be used by payers who participate in the 
cashier's check, bank draft, traveler's check, or money order. 
                                                                     Combined Federal/State Filing Program and/or who are 
Cash does not include a check drawn on your personal or 
                                                                     required to file paper copies of this form with a state tax 
business account.
                                                                     department. See Pub. 1220 for more information regarding 
Box 12. Section 409A Deferrals                                       the Combined Federal/State Filing Program. They are 
                                                                     provided for your convenience only and need not be 
You do not have to complete this box. For details, see Notice        completed for the IRS. Use the state information boxes to 
2008-115, available at IRS.gov/irb/                                  report payments for up to two states. Keep the information for 
2008-52_IRB#NOT-2008-115.                                            each state separated by the dash line. If you withheld state 
                                                                     income tax on this payment, you may enter it in box 16. In 
If you complete this box, enter the total amount deferred 
                                                                     box 17, enter the abbreviated name of the state and the 
during the year of at least $600 for the nonemployee under all 
                                                                     payer's state identification number. The state number is the 
nonqualified plans. The deferrals during the year include 
                                                                     payer's identification number assigned by the individual 
earnings on the current year and prior year deferrals. For 
                                                                     state. In box 18, you may enter the amount of the state 
additional information, see Regulations sections 1.409A-1 
                                                                     payment.
through 1.409A-6. See the instructions for box 15, later.
                                                                       If a state tax department requires that you send them a 
For deferrals and earnings under non qualified deferred              paper copy of this form, use Copy 1 to provide information to 
compensation (NQDC) plans for employees, see the General             the state tax department. Give Copy 2 to the recipient for use 
Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3.                                  in filing the recipient's state income tax return.
Box 13. FATCA Filing Requirement Checkbox
Check this box if you are a U.S. payer that is reporting on          Specific Instructions for Form 
Form(s) 1099 (including reporting payments on this Form              1099-NEC
1099-MISC) as part of satisfying your requirement to report 
with respect to a U.S. account for the purposes of chapter 4         File Form 1099-NEC, Nonemployee Compensation, for each 
of the Internal Revenue Code, as described in Regulations            person in the course of your business to whom you have paid 
section 1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)(A). In addition, check the box if you    the following during the year.
are an FFI reporting payments to a U.S. account pursuant to          At least $600 in:
an election described in Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(5)            1. Services performed by someone who is not your 
(i)(A). Finally, check the box if you are an FFI making the          employee (including parts and materials) (box 1); or
election described in Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(5)(i)            2. Payments to an attorney (box 1). (See Payments to 
(A) and are reporting a U.S. account for chapter 4 purposes          attorneys, later.)
to which you made no payments during the year that are 
reportable on any applicable Form 1099 (or are reporting a             File Form 1099-NEC or Form 1099-MISC to report sales 
U.S. account to which you made payments during the year              totaling $5,000 or more of consumer products to a person on 
that do not reach the applicable reporting threshold for any         a buy-sell, a deposit-commission, or other commission basis 
applicable Form 1099).                                               for resale.
                                                                             If you use Form 1099-NEC to report sales totaling 
Box 14. Excess Golden Parachute Payments                               !     $5,000 or more, then you are required to file Form 
Enter any excess golden parachute payments. An excess                CAUTION 1099-NEC with the IRS by January 31.
parachute payment is the amount over the base amount (the 
average annual compensation for services includible in the             You must also file Form 1099-NEC for each person from 
individual's gross income over the most recent 5 tax years).         whom you have withheld any federal income tax (report in 

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box 4) under the backup withholding rules regardless of the                     Section 530 of the Revenue Act of 1978, as 
amount of the payment.                                                    TIP   extended by section 269(c) of P.L. 97-248, deals with 
                                                                                the employment tax status of independent 
        Be sure to report each payment in the proper box 
                                                                          contractors and employees. To qualify for relief under section 
  !     because the IRS uses this information to determine                530, employers must file Form 1099-NEC. Additional 
CAUTION whether the recipient has properly reported the 
                                                                          requirements for relief are discussed in Rev. Proc. 85-18, 
payment.
                                                                          1985-1 C.B. 518. Also see Pub. 15-A for special rules that 
Trade or business reporting only.    Report on Form                       may apply to technical service specialists and test proctors 
1099-NEC only when payments are made in the course of                     and room supervisors.
your trade or business. Personal payments are not 
                                                                          Transit passes and parking for independent contrac-
reportable. You are engaged in a trade or business if you 
                                                                          tors. Although you cannot provide qualified transportation 
operate for gain or profit. However, nonprofit organizations 
                                                                          fringes to independent contractors, the working condition and 
are considered to be engaged in a trade or business and are 
                                                                          de minimis fringe rules for transit passes and parking apply to 
subject to these reporting requirements. Other organizations 
                                                                          independent contractors. Tokens or farecards that enable an 
subject to these reporting requirements include trusts of 
                                                                          independent contractor to commute on a public transit 
qualified pension or profit-sharing plans of employers, certain 
                                                                          system (not including privately operated van pools) are 
organizations exempt from tax under section 501(c) or 
                                                                          excludable from the independent contractor's gross income 
501(d), farmers' cooperatives that are exempt from tax under 
                                                                          and are not reportable on Form 1099-NEC if their value in 
section 521, and widely held fixed investment trusts. 
                                                                          any month is $21 or less. However, if the value of a pass 
Payments by federal, state, or local government agencies are 
                                                                          provided in a month is greater than $21, the full value is part 
also reportable.
                                                                          of the gross income and must be reported on Form 
Reportable payments to corporations. The following                        1099-NEC. The value of parking may be excludable from an 
payments made to corporations must generally be reported                  independent contractor's gross income, and, therefore, not 
on Form 1099-NEC.                                                         reportable on Form 1099-NEC if certain requirements are 
Attorneys' fees reported in box 1.                                      met. See Regulations section 1.132-9(b), Q/A-24.
Payments by a federal executive agency for services 
                                                                          Directors' fees. You must report directors' fees and other 
(vendors) reported in box 1.
                                                                          remuneration, including payments made after retirement, on 
        Federal executive agencies may also have to file                  Form 1099-NEC in the year paid. Report them in box 1.
  !     Form 8596, Information Return for Federal Contracts,              Commissions paid to lottery ticket sales agents.      A state 
CAUTION and Form 8596-A, Quarterly Transmittal of 
                                                                          that has control over and responsibility for online and instant 
Information Returns for Federal Contracts, if a contracted 
                                                                          lottery games must file Form 1099-NEC to report 
amount for personal services is more than $25,000. See Rev. 
                                                                          commissions paid, whether directly or indirectly, to licensed 
Rul. 2003-66, which is on page 1115 of Internal Revenue 
                                                                          sales agents. For example, State X retains control over and 
Bulletin 2003-26 at IRS.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb03-26.pdf for 
                                                                          liability for online and instant lottery games. For online ticket 
details.
                                                                          sales, State X pays commissions by allowing an agent to 
Payments to attorneys.   The term “attorney” includes a law               retain 5% of the ticket proceeds the agent remits to State X. 
firm or other provider of legal services. Attorneys' fees of              For instant ticket sales, State X pays commissions by 
$600 or more paid in the course of your trade or business are             providing tickets to the agent for 5% less than the proceeds 
reportable in box 1 of Form 1099-NEC, under section                       to be obtained by the agent from the sale of those tickets. If 
6041A(a)(1).                                                              the commissions for the year total $600 or more, they must 
                                                                          be reported in box 1 of Form 1099-NEC. See Rev. Rul. 
  Gross proceeds paid to attorneys.  Gross proceeds are 
                                                                          92-96, 1992-2 C.B. 281.
not reportable by you in box 1 of Form 1099-NEC. See the 
Form 1099-MISC, box 10, instructions, earlier.                            Payments made on behalf of another person.          For 
  Payments to corporations for legal services.       The                  payments reportable under section 6041, if you make a 
exemption from reporting payments made to corporations                    payment on behalf of another person who is the source of the 
does not apply to payments for legal services. Therefore, you             funds, you may be responsible for filing Form 1099-NEC. 
must report attorneys' fees (in box 1 of Form 1099-NEC) or                You are the payor for information reporting purposes if you 
gross proceeds (in box 10 of Form 1099-MISC) as described                 perform management or oversight functions in connection 
earlier to corporations that provide legal services.                      with the payment, or have a significant economic interest in 
  Taxpayer identification numbers (TINs).   To report                     the payment (such as a lien). For example, a bank that 
payments to an attorney on Form 1099-NEC, you must                        provides financing to a real estate developer for a 
obtain the attorney's TIN. You may use Form W-9 to obtain                 construction project maintains an account from which it 
the attorney's TIN. An attorney is required to promptly supply            makes payments for services in connection with the project. 
its TIN whether it is a corporation or other entity, but the              The bank performs management and oversight functions 
attorney is not required to certify its TIN. If the attorney fails to     over the payments and is responsible for filing information 
provide its TIN, the attorney may be subject to a penalty                 returns for payments of $600 or more paid to contractors. For 
under section 6723 and its regulations, and you must backup               more information, see Regulations section 1.6041-1(e).
withhold on the reportable payments.
                                                                          Exceptions
Independent contractor or employee.  Generally, you 
                                                                          Some payments do not have to be reported on Form 
must report payments to independent contractors on Form 
                                                                          1099-NEC, although they may be taxable to the recipient. 
1099-NEC in box 1. See the instructions for box 1.
                                                                          Payments for which a Form 1099-NEC is not required include 
                                                                          all of the following.

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Generally, payments to a corporation (including a limited         receiving the grant are considered wages and must be 
liability company (LLC) that is treated as a C or S                 reported on Form W-2. Other taxable scholarship or 
corporation). However, see Reportable payments to                   fellowship payments (to a degree or nondegree candidate) 
corporations, earlier.                                              do not have to be reported to the IRS on any form, unless 
Payments for merchandise, telegrams, telephone, freight,          section 6050S requires reporting of such amounts by an 
storage, and similar items.                                         educational institution on Form 1098-T. See section 117(b)–
Payments of rent to real estate agents or property                (d) and Regulations section 1.6041-3(n) for more information.
managers. However, the real estate agent or property 
                                                                    Difficulty-of-care payments. Do not use Form 1099-NEC 
manager must use Form 1099-MISC to report the rent paid 
                                                                    to report difficulty-of-care payments that are excludable from 
over to the property owner. See Regulations section 
                                                                    the recipient's gross income. Difficulty-of-care payments to 
1.6041-3(d); Regulations section 1.6041-1(e)(5), Example 5; 
                                                                    foster care providers are not reportable if paid for fewer than 
and the instructions for box 1.
                                                                    11 children under age 19 and fewer than six individuals age 
Wages, any bonuses, prizes, and awards paid to 
                                                                    19 or older. See section 131(c). Amounts paid for more than 
employees (report these on Form W-2).
                                                                    10 children or more than five other individuals are reportable 
Military differential wage payments made to employees 
                                                                    on Form 1099-NEC.
while they are on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces or 
other uniformed services (report on Form W-2).                      Certain Medicaid waiver payments may be excludable 
Business travel allowances paid to employees (may be              from income as difficulty-of-care payments. For more 
reportable on Form W-2).                                            information, see Notice 2014-7, available at IRS.gov/irb/
Cost of current life insurance protection (report on Form         2014-4_IRB#NOT-2014-7; and Medicaid waiver payments 
W-2 or Form 1099-R).                                                frequently asked questions (FAQs), available at IRS.gov/
Payments to a tax-exempt organization including                   Individuals/Certain-Medicaid-Payments-May-Be-Excludable-
tax-exempt trusts (IRAs, HSAs, Archer MSAs, Coverdell               From-Income.
ESAs, and ABLE (529A) accounts), the United States, a               Canceled debt. A canceled debt is not reportable on Form 
state, the District of Columbia, a U.S. possession or territory,    1099-NEC. Canceled debts reportable under section 6050P 
or a foreign government.                                            must be reported on Form 1099-C. See the Instructions for 
Payments made to or for homeowners from the HFA                   Forms 1099-A and 1099-C.
Hardest Hit Fund or similar state program (report on Form 
1098-MA).                                                           Employee business expense reimbursements.            Do not 
Compensation for injuries or sickness by the Department           use Form 1099-NEC to report employee business expense 
of Justice as a public safety officer disability or survivor's      reimbursements. Report payments made to employees 
benefit, or under a state program that provides benefits for        under a nonaccountable plan as wages on Form W-2. 
surviving dependents of a public safety officer who has died        Generally, payments made to employees under an 
as the direct and proximate result of a personal injury             accountable plan are not reportable on Form W-2, except in 
sustained in the line of duty.                                      certain cases when you pay a per diem or mileage 
Compensation for wrongful incarceration for any criminal          allowance. For more information, see the General 
offense for which there was a conviction under federal or           Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3, and Pub. 463. For 
state law. See section 139F, Certain amounts received by            information on reporting employee moving expense 
wrongfully incarcerated individuals.                                reimbursements on Form W-2, see the General Instructions 
                                                                    for Forms W-2 and W-3.
State or local sales taxes.    If state or local sales taxes are 
imposed on the service provider and you (as the buyer) pay          Statements to Recipients
them to the service provider, report them on Form 1099-NEC          If you are required to file Form 1099-NEC, you must furnish a 
as part of the reportable payment. However, if sales taxes          statement to the recipient. For more information about the 
are imposed on you (as the buyer) and collected from you by         requirement to furnish a statement to each recipient, and 
the service provider, do not report the sales taxes on Form         truncation, see part M in the current year General Instructions 
1099-NEC.                                                           for Certain Information Returns.
Form 1099-K.  Payments made with a credit card or                   You can furnish each recipient with a single payee 
payment card and certain other types of payments, including         statement reporting all Form 1099-NEC payment types. You 
third-party network transactions, must be reported on Form          are required to furnish the payee statements and file with the 
1099-K by the payment settlement entity under section               IRS by January 31.
6050W and are not subject to reporting on Form 1099-NEC. 
See the separate Instructions for Form 1099-K.                      Truncating recipient’s TIN on payee statements. 
                                                                    Pursuant to Regulations section 301.6109-4, all filers of this 
Fees paid to informers.  A payment to an informer as an             form may truncate a recipient’s TIN (social security number 
award, fee, or reward for information about criminal activity       (SSN), individual taxpayer identification number (ITIN), 
does not have to be reported if the payment is made by a            adoption taxpayer identification number (ATIN), or employer 
federal, state, or local government agency, or by a nonprofit       identification number (EIN)) on payee statements. Truncation 
organization exempt from tax under section 501(c)(3) that           is not allowed on any documents the filer files with the IRS. A 
makes the payment to further the charitable purpose of              payer's TIN may not be truncated on any form. See part J in 
lessening the burdens of government. For more information,          the current year General Instructions for Certain Information 
see Regulations section 1.6041-3(l).                                Returns.
Scholarships. Do not use Form 1099-NEC to report 
scholarship or fellowship grants. Scholarship or fellowship         2nd TIN Not.
grants that are taxable to the recipient because they are paid      You may enter an “X” in this box if you were notified by the 
for teaching, research, or other services as a condition for        IRS twice within 3 calendar years that the payee provided an 

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incorrect TIN. If you mark this box, the IRS will not send you     You made payments to the payee of at least $600 during 
any further notices about this account.                         the year.
  However, if you received both IRS notices in the same         Self-employment tax.    Generally, amounts paid to 
year, or if you received them in different years but they both  individuals that are reportable in box 1 are subject to 
related to information returns filed for the same year, do not  self-employment tax. If payments to individuals are not 
check the box at this time. For purposes of the                 subject to this tax, report the payments in box 3 of Form 
two-notices-in-3-years rule, you are considered to have         1099-MISC. However, report section 530 (of the Revenue 
received one notice and you are not required to send a          Act of 1978) worker payments in box 1 of Form 1099-NEC.
second “B” notice to the taxpayer on receipt of the second           Examples. The following are some examples of payments 
notice. See part N in the current year General Instructions for to be reported in box 1.
Certain Information Returns for more information.                  Professional service fees, such as fees to attorneys 
                                                                (including corporations), accountants, architects, contractors, 
        For information on the TIN Matching System offered 
                                                                engineers, etc.
TIP     by the IRS, see the current year General Instructions 
        for Certain Information Returns.                           Fees paid by one professional to another, such as 
                                                                fee-splitting or referral fees.
                                                                   Payments by attorneys to witnesses or experts in legal 
Corrections to Form 1099-NEC                                    adjudication.
If you need to correct a Form 1099-NEC that you have               Payment for services, including payment for parts or 
already sent to the IRS:                                        materials used to perform the services if supplying the parts 
For paper forms, see part H in the current year General       or materials was incidental to providing the service. For 
Instructions for Certain Information Returns; or                example, report the total insurance company payments to an 
For electronic corrections, see Pub. 1220.                    auto repair shop under a repair contract showing an amount 
                                                                for labor and another amount for parts, if furnishing parts was 
        If you are filing a correction on a paper form, do not 
                                                                incidental to repairing the auto.
  !     check the VOID box on the form. A checked VOID             Commissions paid to nonemployee salespersons that are 
CAUTION box alerts IRS scanning equipment to ignore the form 
                                                                subject to repayment but not repaid during the calendar year.
and proceed to the next one. Your correction will not be 
entered into IRS records if you check the VOID box.                A fee paid to a nonemployee, including an independent 
                                                                contractor, or travel reimbursement for which the 
                                                                nonemployee did not account to the payer, if the fee and 
Recipient's TIN                                                 reimbursement total at least $600. To help you determine 
Enter the recipient's TIN using hyphens in the proper format.   whether someone is an independent contractor or an 
SSNs, ITINs, and ATINs should be in the XXX-XX-XXXX             employee, see Pub. 15-A.
format. EINs should be in the XX-XXXXXXX format. You               Payments to nonemployee entertainers for services. Use 
should make every effort to ensure that you have the correct    Form 1042-S, Foreign Person's U.S. Source Income Subject 
type of number reported in the correct format.                  to Withholding, for payments to nonresident aliens.
                                                                   Exchanges of services between individuals in the course 
Account Number                                                  of their trades or businesses. For example, an attorney 
The account number is required if you have multiple             represents a painter for nonpayment of business debts in 
accounts for a recipient for whom you are filing more than      exchange for the painting of the attorney's law offices. The 
one Form 1099-NEC. See part L in the current year General       amount reportable by each on Form 1099-NEC is the FMV of 
Instructions for Certain Information Returns.                   his or her own services performed. However, if the attorney 
                                                                represents the painter in a divorce proceeding, this is an 
Box 1. Nonemployee Compensation                                 activity that is unrelated to the painter's trade or business. 
Enter nonemployee compensation (NEC) of $600 or more.           The attorney must report on Form 1099-NEC the value of his 
Include fees, commissions, prizes and awards for services       or her services. But the painter need not report on Form 
performed as a nonemployee, and other forms of                  1099-NEC the value of painting the law offices because the 
compensation for services performed for your trade or           work is in exchange for legal services that are separate from 
business by an individual who is not your employee. Include     the painter's business.
oil and gas payments for a working interest, whether or not        Taxable fringe benefits for nonemployees. For information 
services are performed. Also include expenses incurred for      on the valuation of fringe benefits, see Pub. 15-B.
the use of an entertainment facility that you treat as             Gross oil and gas payments for a working interest.
compensation to a nonemployee. Federal executive                   Payments to an insurance salesperson who is not your 
agencies that make payments to vendors for services,            common law or statutory employee. See Pub. 15-A for the 
including payments to corporations, must report the             definition of employee. However, for termination payments to 
payments in this box. See Rev. Rul. 2003-66.                    former insurance salespeople, see the instructions for box 3 
                                                                of Form 1099-MISC.
What is NEC?  If the following four conditions are met, you        Directors' fees as explained under Directors' fees, earlier.
must generally report a payment as NEC.                            Commissions paid to licensed lottery ticket sales agents 
You made the payment to someone who is not your               as explained under Commissions paid to lottery ticket sales 
employee.                                                       agents, earlier. 
You made the payment for services in the course of your          Payments to section 530 (of the Revenue Act of 1978) 
trade or business (including government agencies and            workers. See the TIP under Independent contractor or 
nonprofit organizations).                                       employee, earlier.
You made the payment to an individual, partnership, 
estate, or, in some cases, a corporation.                       Golden parachute payments.         A parachute payment is any 
                                                                payment that meets all of the following conditions.

                                                                -10- Instr. for Forms 1099-MISC and 1099-NEC (Rev. 01-2022)



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   1. The payment is in the nature of compensation.                The cost of group-term life insurance paid on behalf of a 
   2. The payment is to, or for the benefit of, a disqualified     former employee (report on Form W-2).
individual. A disqualified individual is one who at any time 
during the 12-month period prior to and ending on the date of      Box 2. Payer Made Direct Sales Totaling $5,000 
the change in ownership or control of the corporation (the         or More
disqualified individual determination period) was an               Enter an "X" in the checkbox for sales by you totaling $5,000 
employee or independent contractor and was, in regard to           or more of consumer products to a person on a buy-sell, 
that corporation, a shareholder, an officer, or a highly           deposit-commission, or other commission basis for resale 
compensated individual.                                            (by the buyer or any other person) anywhere other than in a 
   3. The payment is contingent on a change in the                 permanent retail establishment. Do not enter a dollar amount 
ownership of a corporation, the effective control of a             in this box.
corporation, or the ownership of a substantial portion of the 
                                                                     You may either use box 2 on Form 1099-NEC or box 7 on 
assets of a corporation (a change in ownership or control).
                                                                   Form 1099-MISC to report the direct sales totaling $5,000 or 
   4. The payment has (together with other payments                more. If you use Form 1099-NEC to report these sales, then 
described in (1), (2), and (3), above, made to the same            you are required to file the Form 1099-NEC with the IRS by 
individual) an aggregate present value of at least three times     January 31.
the individual's base amount.
                                                                           Report these sales on only one form.
   For more details, see Regulations section 1.280G-1. Also, 
see Rev. Proc. 2003-68, which is on page 398 of Internal           CAUTION!
Revenue Bulletin 2003-34 at IRS.gov/irb/
2003-34_IRB#RP-2003-68  , concerning the valuation of stock          The report you must give to the recipient for these direct 
options for purposes of golden parachute payment rules. For        sales need not be made on the official form. It may be in the 
the treatment of unvested shares of restricted stock, see          form of a letter showing this information along with 
Rev. Rul. 2005-39, available at IRS.gov/irb/                       commissions, prizes, awards, etc.
2005-27_IRB#RR-2005-39.
  Independent contractor.    Enter in box 1 the total              Box 4. Federal Income Tax Withheld
compensation, including any golden parachute payment. For          Enter backup withholding. For example, persons who have 
excess golden parachute payments, see the instructions for         not furnished their TINs to you are subject to withholding on 
box 14 of Form 1099-MISC.                                          payments required to be reported in box 1. For more 
   For employee reporting of these payments, see Pub. 15-          information on backup withholding, including the rate, see 
A.                                                                 part N in the current year General Instructions for Certain 
                                                                   Information Returns.
Payments not reported in box 1. Do not report in box 1:
Expense reimbursements paid to volunteers of nonprofit           Boxes 5–7. State Information
organizations;                                                     These boxes are provided for your convenience only and 
Deceased employee wages paid in the year after death             need not be completed for the IRS. Use the state information 
(report in box 3 of Form 1099-MISC) (see Deceased                  boxes to report payments for up to two states. Keep the 
employee's wages, earlier);                                        information for each state separated by the dash line. If you 
Payments more appropriately described as rent (report in         withheld state income tax on this payment, you may enter it in 
box 1 of Form 1099-MISC), royalties (report in box 2 of Form       box 5. In box 6, enter the abbreviated name of the state and 
1099-MISC), other income not subject to self-employment            the payer's state identification number. In box 7, you may 
tax (report in box 3 of Form 1099-MISC), and interest (use         enter the amount of the state payment.
Form 1099-INT);
The cost of current life insurance protection (report on           If a state tax department requires that you send them a 
Form W-2 or Form 1099-R);                                          paper copy of this form, use Copy 1 to provide information to 
An employee's wages, travel or auto allowance, or                the state tax department. Give Copy 2 to the recipient for use 
bonuses and prizes (report on Form W-2); and                       in filing the recipient's state income tax return.

Instr. for Forms 1099-MISC and 1099-NEC (Rev. 01-2022)         -11-



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Index
 
                                            Fish purchases for cash 6
A                                           Fish purchases for resale 7                 P
Agricultural workers, foreign 6             Foreign agricultural workers 6              Parking, value of 8
Armed Forces    3 9,                        Form 1099-K  3 9,                           Payment card transactions    3 6 8 11,  ,  , 
Attorneys' fees and gross proceeds     2,   Former insurance salesperson,               Prizes and awards  5
  7 8 10,  ,                                  termination payments  5 6 10 11,  , ,     Punitive damages  5
                                            Form W-9 2 8, 

B                                                                                       R
Backup withholding    2 6 8 11,  ,  ,       G                                           Rents 1 4, 
Broker transactions   1 6,                  Golden parachute payments      10           Resale of fishes 7
                                            Gross proceeds, attorneys 2 7 8 10,  ,  ,   Royalties 1 5, 
C
Canceled debt   4 9,                        H                                           S
Coin-operated amusements      4             Health care services, payments   1 6 9,  ,  Sale of fish to reseller by fishing boat 
Commissions   8 10,                                                                      operator   1
Construction project, escrow agent     3 8,                                             Scholarships 3 9, 
Consumer products totaling $5,000,          I                                           Section 409A deferrals      7
  indicator for 1                           Independent contractor payments     8 10,   Section 409A income        7
Corporations, payments to   2 8 10,  ,      Indian gaming profits 3                     Section 530 worker 8 10, 
Corrections   4 10,                         Informants, fees 3 9,                       Self-employment tax        10
Crop insurance proceeds    1 7,                                                         State and local sales taxes  9
                                                                                        State Information 7 11, 
                                            L                                           Substitute payments in lieu of dividends 
D                                           Lottery ticket agents, commissions  8 10,    or tax-exempt interest      1 6, 
Damages      5
Deceased employee's wages       2 6 11,  , 
Difficulty-of-care payments 9               M                                           T
Directors' fees 8 10,                       Medical payments  9                         Taxpayer identification number    2 8, 
Direct sales of consumer products for       Medical research payments    5              Termination payments, insurance 
  resale 1                                  Medical services payments 6                  salespeople   5 10, 
Direct Sales totaling $5,000  11            Military differential payments 3 9,         Trade or business  2 8, 
                                            Miscellaneous information 1                 Transit passes 8
E
Excess golden parachute payments       7    N                                           W
Exchange of services  10                    Nonemployee compensation       7            Withholding:
                                            Nonemployee compensation (NEC)      10       Backup    2 6 8 11,  ,  , 
                                            Nonqualified deferred compensation        7  Indian gaming    3 6 11,  , 
F
FATCA filing requirements   4 6 7 10,  ,  , 
Fees 1 3 7 10,  ,  –                        O
Fishing boat proceeds 6                     Other income 5

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