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                                                                                                             Department of the Treasury
                                                                                                             Internal Revenue Service
2024

General Instructions for 

Certain Information Returns

(Forms 1096, 1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, and W-2G)

Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code                            aggregating all information returns), effective for 
unless otherwise noted.                                                        information returns required to be filed on or after January 
                                                                               1, 2024. Go to IRS.gov/InfoReturn for e-file options.
Contents                                                                  Page
What’s New    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  Future Developments
Future Developments         . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  For the latest information about developments related to 
Reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1  the General Instructions for Certain Information Returns 
Items You Should Note         . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  after they were published, go to General Instructions for 
Guide to Information Returns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          2  Certain Information Returns at IRS.gov/
A. Who Must File      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  1099GeneralInstructions.

B. Other Information Returns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          6  Reminders
C. When To File     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
                                                                               Information Reporting Intake System (IRIS).         The IRS 
D. Where To File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    7
                                                                               has developed IRIS, an online portal that allows taxpayers 
E. Filing Returns With the IRS          . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  to electronically file (e-file) information returns after 
F. Electronic Reporting       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  December 31, 2022, for 2022 and later tax years. IRIS is a 
G. Paper Document Reporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             9  free service. See part F or go to IRS.gov/IRIS for 
H. Corrected Returns on Paper Forms                 . . . . . . . . . . .   10 additional information and updates.
I. Void Returns   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   11 Where to send extension of time to furnish state-
J. Recipient Names and Taxpayer Identification                                 ments to recipients. An extension of time to furnish the 
Numbers (TINs)            . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   13 statements is now a fax-only submission. See Extension 
K. Filer's Name, Taxpayer Identification Number                                of time to furnish statements to recipients, later, for more 
(TIN), and Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              14 information.
L. Account Number Box on Forms                . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   14 Due date for certain statements sent to recipients. 
M. Statements to Recipients (Beneficiaries,                                    The due date for furnishing statements to recipients for 
Borrowers, Debtors, Donors, Employees,                                         Forms 1099-B, 1099-S, and 1099-MISC (if amounts are 
Insureds, Participants, Payment or Credit                                      reported in boxes 8 or 10) is February 17, 2025. This also 
Recipients, Payers, Policyholders, Sellers,                                    applies to statements furnished as part of a consolidated 
Shareholders, Students, Transferors, or                                        reporting statement. See the Guide to Information Returns 
Winners on Certain Forms)                 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   15 for due dates for all returns.
N. Backup Withholding         . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   18 E-file.   E-filers are reminded that using the FIRE System 
O. Penalties  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   19 requires following the specifications contained in Pub. 
P. Payments to Corporations and Partnerships                    . . . . .   21 1220. IRIS users should follow the specifications in Pub. 
Q. Earnings on Any IRA, Coverdell ESA, ABLE                                    5717, IRIS Taxpayer Portal User Guide. Also, the IRS 
Account, Archer MSA, or HSA . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                     21 does not provide a fill-in form option for most forms 
R. Certain Grantor Trusts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         21 required to be filed with the IRS covered by these 
S. Special Rules for Reporting Payments Made                                   instructions; however, see Online fillable forms in part E, 
Through Foreign Intermediaries and Foreign                                     later. See part F for information on e-file.
Flow-Through Entities on Form 1099                      . . . . . . . . .   21 Online fillable forms Copies 1, B, 2, C, and D.     Copies 
T. How To Get Tax Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          23 1, B, 2, C, and D, as applicable, to be furnished to 
Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice                      . . .   24 recipients and kept in filers’ records, have been made 
Guide to Information Returns            . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   26 fillable online at IRS.gov for many forms referenced in 
                                                                               these instructions. See the separate instructions for Forms 
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
                                                                               1098, 1098-E&T, 1098-F, 1098-Q, 1099-A&C, 1099-B, 
What’s New                                                                     1099-DIV, 1099-G, 1099-INT&OID, 1099-K, 1099-LS, 
                                                                               1099-MISC&NEC, 1099-PATR, 1099-R&5498, 1099-S, 
E-filing returns.       The Taxpayer First Act of 2019                         1099-SB, and 3921.
authorized the Department of the Treasury and the IRS to 
issue regulations that reduce the 250-return e-file                            Payee.    Throughout these instructions, the term “payee” 
threshold. T.D. 9972, published February 23, 2023,                             means the person with respect to whom Forms 1097, 
lowered the e-file threshold to 10 (calculated by                              1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, or W-2G are required to be 

Jan 26, 2024                                                              Cat. No. 27976F



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filed, including beneficiaries, borrowers, debtors, donors, Use Form 1096 To Send Paper Forms to the IRS
employees, insureds, participants, payment or credit        You must send Copies A of all paper Forms 1097, 1098, 
recipients, policyholders, sellers, shareholders, students, 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, and W-2G to the IRS with Form 
transferors, and winners.                                   1096, Annual Summary and Transmittal of U.S. 
                                                            Information Returns. Instructions for completing Form 
Items You Should Note                                       1096 are contained on Form 1096. Also see part E.

Photographs of Missing Children                             Reporting Backup Withholding on Forms 1099 
The Internal Revenue Service is a proud partner with the    and W-2G
National Center for Missing & Exploited Children®           If you backup withhold on a payment, you must file the 
(NCMEC). Photographs of missing children selected by        appropriate Form 1099 or Form W-2G with the IRS and 
the Center may appear in instructions on pages that would   furnish a statement to the recipient to report the amount of 
otherwise be blank. You can help bring these children       the payment and the amount withheld. This applies even 
home by looking at the photographs and calling              though the amount of the payment may be below the 
1-800-THE-LOST (1-800-843-5678) if you recognize a          normal threshold for filing Form 1099 or Form W-2G. For 
child.                                                      how to report backup withholding, see part N.

Available Instructions                                      Substitute Statements to Recipients
In addition to these general instructions, which contain    If you are using a substitute form to furnish information 
general information concerning Forms 1096, 1097, 1098,      statements to recipients (generally Copy B), be sure your 
1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, and W-2G, we provide specific       substitute statements comply with the rules in Pub. 1179. 
form instructions separately. Get the instructions you need Pub. 1179, which is revised annually, explains the 
for completing a specific form from the following list of   requirements for format and content of substitute 
separate instructions.                                      statements to recipients. See part M for additional 
Instructions for Form 1097-BTC.                           information.
Instructions for Form 1098.
Instructions for Form 1098-C.                             Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) Matching
Instructions for Forms 1098-E and 1098-T.                 TIN Matching allows a payer or authorized agent who is 
Instructions for Form 1098-F.                             required to file Forms 1099-B, DIV, G, INT, K, MISC, NEC, 
Instructions for Form 1098-Q.                             OID, and/or PATR, which report income subject to backup 
Instructions for Forms 1099-A and 1099-C.                 withholding, to match TIN and name combinations with 
Instructions for Form 1099-B.                             IRS records before submitting the forms to the IRS. TIN 
Instructions for Form 1099-CAP.                           Matching is one of the e-services products that is offered 
Instructions for Form 1099-DIV.                           and is accessible through the IRS website. For program 
Instructions for Form 1099-G.                             guidelines, see Pub. 2108-A, or go to IRS.gov and enter 
Instructions for Form 1099-H.                             keyword “TIN Matching” in the upper right corner. It is 
Instructions for Forms 1099-INT and 1099-OID.             anticipated that payers who validate the TIN and name 
Instructions for Form 1099-K.                             combinations before filing information returns will receive 
Instructions for Form 1099-LS.                            fewer backup withholding (CP2100) notices and penalty 
Instructions for Form 1099-LTC.                           notices. E-services technical support is available by 
Instructions for Forms 1099-MISC and 1099-NEC.            calling 866-255-0654.
Instructions for Form 1099-PATR.
Instructions for Form 1099-Q.
                                                            A. Who Must File
Instructions for Forms 1099-QA and 5498-QA.
Instructions for Forms 1099-R and 5498.                   See the separate specific instructions for each form.
Instructions for Form 1099-S.                             Nominee/middleman returns.    Generally, if you receive 
Instructions for Forms 1099-SA and 5498-SA.               a Form 1099 for amounts that actually belong to another 
Instructions for Form 1099-SB.                            person, you are considered a nominee recipient. You must 
Instructions for Forms 3921 and 3922.                     file a Form 1099 with the IRS (the same type of Form 1099 
Instructions for Form 5498-ESA.                           you received) for each of the other owners showing the 
Instructions for Forms W-2G and 5754.                     amounts allocable to each. You must also furnish a Form 
                                                            1099 to each of the other owners. File the new Form 1099 
  You can also obtain the latest developments for each of 
                                                            with Form 1096 with the IRS Submission Processing 
the forms and instructions listed here by visiting their 
                                                            Center for your area. On each new Form 1099, list yourself 
information pages at IRS.gov. See the separate 
                                                            as the “payer” and the other owner as the “recipient.” On 
instructions for each form on the webpage via the link.
                                                            Form 1096, list yourself as the “Filer.” A spouse is not 
  See How To Get Forms, Publications, and Other             required to file a nominee return to show amounts owned 
Assistance, later.                                          by the other spouse. The nominee, not the original payer, 
                                                            is responsible for filing the subsequent Forms 1099 to 
Guide to Information Returns                                show the amount allocable to each owner.
See the chart, later, for a brief summary of information    Successor/predecessor reporting.      A successor 
return reporting rules.                                     business entity (a corporation, partnership, or sole 

2                                                                       Gen. Instr. for Certain Info. Returns (2024)



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proprietorship) and a predecessor business entity (a         transactional reporting, the successor must report each of 
corporation, partnership, or sole proprietorship) may        the predecessor's transactions and each of its own 
agree that the successor will assume all or some of the      transactions on the appropriate form. The successor may 
predecessor's information reporting responsibilities. This   include with the form sent to the recipient additional 
would permit the successor to file one Form 1097, 1098,      information explaining the combined reporting.
1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, or W-2G for each recipient           For purposes of the combined reporting procedure, the 
combining the predecessor's and successor's reportable       sharing of TINs and other information obtained under 
amounts, including any withholding. If they so agree and     section 3406 for information reporting and backup 
the successor satisfies the predecessor's obligations and    withholding purposes does not violate the confidentiality 
the conditions described on this page, the predecessor       rules in section 3406(f).
does not have to file the specified information returns for  Statement required.      The successor must file a 
the acquisition year. If the successor and predecessor do    statement with the IRS indicating the forms that are being 
not agree, or if the requirements described are not met,     filed on a combined basis under Rev. Proc. 99-50. The 
the predecessor and the successor each must file Forms       statement must:
1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, and W-2G for their 
own reportable amounts as they usually would. For more       1. Include the predecessor's and successor's names, 
information and the rules that apply to filing combined      addresses, telephone numbers, employer identification 
Forms 1042-S, see Rev. Proc. 99-50, which is available on    numbers (EINs), and the name and telephone number of 
page 757 of Internal Revenue Bulletin 1999-52 at             the person responsible for preparing the statement;
IRS.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb99-52.pdf.                           2. Reflect separately the amount of federal income tax 
The combined reporting procedure is available when all       withheld by the predecessor and by the successor for 
the following conditions are met.                            each type of form being filed on a combined basis (for 
                                                             example, Form 1099-R or 1099-MISC); and
1. The successor acquires from the predecessor 
substantially all the property (a) used in the trade or      3. Be sent separately from Forms 1097, 1098, 1099, 
business of the predecessor, including when one or more      3921, 3922, 5498, and W-2G by the forms' due dates to:

corporations are absorbed by another corporation under a     Internal Revenue Service
merger agreement under which the surviving corporation       Information Returns Branch
becomes the owner of all the assets and assumes all the      230 Murall Drive, Mail Stop 4360
liabilities of the absorbed corporation(s); or (b) used in a Kearneysville, WV 25430
separate unit of a trade or business of the predecessor.
2. The predecessor is required to report amounts,            Do not send Form 1042-S statements to this address. 
including any withholding, on information returns for the    Instead, use the address given in the Instructions for Form 
year of acquisition for the period before the acquisition.   1042-S; see Rev. Proc. 99-50.
3. The predecessor is not required to report amounts, 
including withholding, on information returns for the year   Qualified settlement funds.  A qualified settlement fund 
of acquisition for the period after the acquisition.         must file information returns for distributions to claimants if 
                                                             any transferor to the fund would have been required to file 
Combined reporting agreement.      The predecessor           if the transferor had made the distributions directly to the 
and the successor must agree on the specific forms to        claimants.
which the combined reporting procedure applies and that 
                                                             For distributions to transferors, a fund is considered in a 
the successor assumes the predecessor's entire 
                                                             trade or business for information reporting purposes and 
information reporting obligations for these forms. The 
                                                             may be required to file Form 1099-MISC or other 
predecessor and successor may agree to:
                                                             information returns. For payments made by the fund on 
1. Use the combined reporting procedure for all Forms        behalf of a claimant or transferor, the fund is subject to 
1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, and W-2G; or             these same rules and may have to file information returns 
2. Limit the use of the combined reporting procedure         for payment to third parties. For information reporting 
to (a) specific forms, or (b) specific reporting entities,   purposes, a payment made by the fund on behalf of a 
including any unit, branch, or location within a particular  claimant or transferor is considered a distribution to the 
business entity that files its own separate information      claimant or transferor and is also subject to information 
returns. For example, if the predecessor's and successor's   reporting requirements.
only compatible computer or recordkeeping systems are        The same filing requirements, exceptions, and 
their dividends paid ledgers, they may agree to use the      thresholds may apply to qualified settlement funds as 
combined reporting procedure for Forms 1099-DIV only.        apply to any other payer. That is, the fund must determine 
Similarly, if the only compatible systems are in their       the character of the payment (for example, interest, fixed 
Midwest branches, they may agree to use the combined         or determinable income, or gross proceeds from broker 
reporting procedure for only the Midwest branches.           transactions) and to whom the payment is made (for 
Combined reporting procedure.      On each Form              example, corporation or individual).
1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, and W-2G filed by        For more information, see Regulations section 
the successor, the successor must combine the                1.468B-2(l). Also, see Treasury Decision (T.D.) 9249, 
predecessor's (before the acquisition) and successor's       2006-10 I.R.B. 546, available at IRS.gov/irb/
reportable amounts, including any withholding, for the       2006-10_IRB#TD-9249. T.D. 9249 relates to escrow and 
acquisition year and report the aggregate. For               similar funds.

Gen. Instr. for Certain Info. Returns (2024)                                                                              3



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Payments to foreign persons. See the Instructions for                If the account is either a U.S. account held by a 
Form 1042-S, relating to U.S. source income of foreign         !     passive nonfinancial foreign entity (NFFE) that is a 
persons, for reporting requirements relating to payments     CAUTION U.S.-owned foreign entity or an account held by 
to foreign persons.                                          an owner-documented FFI, do not file a Form 1099 with 
                                                             respect to such an account. Instead, you must file Form 
Widely held fixed investment trusts (WHFITs).                8966, in accordance with its requirements and its 
Trustees and middlemen of WHFITs are required to report      accompanying instructions, to report the account for 
all items of gross income and proceeds on the appropriate    chapter 4 purposes.
Form 1099. For the definition of a WHFIT, see Regulations 
section 1.671-5(b)(22). A tax information statement that     Election described in Regulations section 
includes the information provided to the IRS on Forms        1.1471-4(d)(5)(i)(A). You are eligible to make this 
1099, as well as additional information identified in        election to report an account on Form(s) 1099 if:
Regulations section 1.671-5(e), must be furnished to trust   You are a participating FFI (including a Reporting Model 
interest holders (TIHs).                                     2 FFI) (PFFI) or are a registered deemed-compliant FFI 
  Items of gross income (including original issue discount   (RDC FFI) (other than a Reporting Model 1 FFI) required 
(OID)) attributable to the TIH for the calendar year,        to report a U.S. account as a condition of your applicable 
including all amounts of income attributable to selling,     RDC FFI status (see Regulations section 1.1471-5(f)(1)
purchasing, or redeeming of a trust holder's interest in the (i));
WHFIT, must be reported. Items of income that are            You are required to report the account as a U.S. 
required to be reported, including non-pro rata partial      account for chapter 4 purposes; and
principal payments, trust sales proceeds, redemption         The account is a U.S. account held by a specified U.S. 
asset proceeds, and sales of a trust interest on a           person.
secondary market, must be reported on Form 1099-B.           Election described in Regulations section 
See Regulations section 1.671-5(d).                          1.1471-4(d)(5)(i)(B).  You are eligible to make this 
  Safe harbor rules for determining the amount of an item    election to report an account on Form(s) 1099 if:
to be reported on Form 1099 and a tax information            You are a PFFI or are an RDC FFI (other than a 
statement with respect to a TIH in a non-mortgage WHFIT      Reporting Model 1 FFI) required to report a U.S. account 
(NMWHFIT) and a widely held mortgage trust (WHMT)            as a condition of your applicable RDC FFI status (see 
are found in Regulations sections 1.671-5(f) and (g),        Regulations section 1.1471-5(f)(1)(i));
respectively.                                                You are required to report the account as a U.S. 
  Trustees and middlemen must follow all the rules for       account for chapter 4 purposes; and
filing Forms 1099 with the IRS and furnishing a statement    The account is a U.S. account held by a specified U.S. 
to the TIH (except as noted below) as described in parts A   person that is a cash value insurance contract or annuity 
through S of these instructions. Trustees and middlemen      contract that you elect to report in a manner similar to 
should also follow the separate instructions for Forms       section 6047(d).
1099-B, 1099-DIV, 1099-INT, 1099-MISC, and 1099-OID,           You may make an election described in Regulations 
as applicable, which may address additional income           section 1.1471-4(d)(5)(i)(A) or (B) either with respect to all 
reporting requirements.                                      such U.S. accounts or with respect to any clearly identified 
  Due date and other requirements for furnishing             group of such accounts (for example, by line of business 
statement to TIH.   The written tax information for 2024     or by location where the account is maintained).
furnished to the TIH is due on or before March 17, 2025. 
                                                             Special reporting by U.S. payer described in Regula-
For other items of expense and credit that must be           tions section 1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)(A).  If you are a U.S. 
reported to the TIH, see Regulations section 1.671-5(c).
                                                             payer that is a PFFI other than a U.S. branch, you may 
  There is no reporting requirement if the TIH is an         also satisfy your requirement to report with respect to a 
exempt recipient unless the trustee or middleman backup      U.S. account for chapter 4 purposes by reporting on each 
withholds under section 3406. If the trustee or middleman    appropriate Form 1099 in the manner described in 
backup withholds, then follow the rules in part N. An        Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)(A).
exempt recipient for this purpose is defined in Regulations 
section 1.671-5(b)(7).                                       Reporting procedure.   If you are an FFI that is eligible to 
                                                             make an election described in Regulations section 
  Reporting to foreign persons. Items of a WHFIT 
                                                             1.1471-4(d)(5)(i)(A) or (B) or are a U.S. payer reporting as 
attributable to a TIH who is not a U.S. person must be 
                                                             described in Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)(A), 
reported and amounts withheld following the provisions of 
                                                             you must do so by filing each appropriate Form 1099 with 
sections 1441 through 1464. See Form 1042-S and its 
                                                             the IRS and reporting the payments required to be 
separate instructions for more information.
                                                             reported by a U.S. payer (as defined in Regulations 
Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA)                   section 1.6049-5(c)(5)) with respect to the account. 
                                                             However, see Payments required to be reported, later. 
Filing Requirements of Certain Foreign Financial 
                                                             Also see the separate specific instructions for each form 
Institutions (FFIs)                                          to determine which form to file.
If you are required to report an account that is a U.S. 
account under chapter 4 of the Internal Revenue Code, 
you may be eligible to elect to report the account on 
Form(s) 1099 instead of on Form 8966, FATCA Report.

4                                                                            Gen. Instr. for Certain Info. Returns (2024)



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        All Form 1099 filers must have an EIN. If you have             Reporting under chapter 4 does not affect an FFI’s 
TIP     not previously filed a Form 1099 or other return,      !       otherwise applicable obligations to report 
        you must obtain an EIN and include it on each          CAUTION payments as a payer under chapter 61.
Form 1099 that you file. See part K for more information, 
including how to obtain an EIN and exceptions to the EIN       Forms 1099 used.  The payments required to be 
rule.                                                          reported under this election for calendar year 2024 must 
                                                               be reported, as applicable, on Form 1099-B, Proceeds 
  In addition to the information otherwise required to be      From Broker or Barter Exchange Transactions; 1099-DIV, 
reported on the appropriate Form 1099, you must also           Dividends and Distributions; 1099-INT, Interest Income; 
include the following information for each account you are     1099-MISC, Miscellaneous Information; 1099-NEC, 
reporting as described in Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)      Nonemployee Compensation; 1099-OID, Original Issue 
(2)(iii)(A) or (d)(5)(i)(A) or (B).                            Discount; or 1099-R, Distributions From Pensions, 
The name, address, and TIN of the account holder.            Annuities, Retirement or Profit-Sharing Plans, IRAs, 
The account number.                                          Insurance Contracts, etc. Also see the separate specific 
If applicable, the jurisdiction of the branch that           instructions for each form.
maintains the account being reported by adding the 
branch’s jurisdiction after the payer’s name, that is,         Definitions. Generally, for detailed information about 
“Payer’s Name (Jurisdiction X branch).”                        definitions that apply for purposes of chapter 4, see 
                                                               Regulations section 1.1471-1(b). A Reporting foreign 
        If you are an FFI making an election described in      intermediary (FI) under a Model 2 Intergovernmental 
  !     Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(5)(i)(A) or (B), or    Agreement (IGA) should also refer to definitions that may 
CAUTION are a U.S. payer reporting as described in             apply under that IGA or apply pursuant to any applicable 
Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)(A), you are            domestic law pertaining to its FATCA obligations. Solely 
required to report the payee’s account number on each          for purposes of filing Forms 1099, the following definitions 
Form 1099 you file (regardless of the fact that the account    are provided to help guide filers through the process.
number may otherwise be optional for purposes of               Account.    An account means a financial account 
reporting on the applicable Form 1099).                        described in Regulations section 1.1471-5(b), including a 
                                                               cash value insurance contract and annuity contract.
  If you are a sponsoring entity that is reporting a U.S. 
account on behalf of a sponsored FFI described above,          Account holder. An account holder is the person who 
report on the appropriate Form(s) 1099 the following           holds a financial account, as determined under 
information in the payer boxes (if filing on paper) or in the  Regulations section 1.1471-5(a)(3).
appropriate fields of the payer record (if e-filing).          Foreign financial institution (FFI). An FFI generally 
For the name, enter the sponsored FFI’s name on the          means a foreign entity that is a financial institution.
first line and the sponsoring entity’s name on the second      Owner-documented FFI.      An owner-documented FFI 
line.                                                          is an FFI described in Regulations section 1.1471-5(f)(3).
For the address, enter the sponsoring entity’s address.      Participating FFI (PFFI).  A PFFI is an FFI that has 
For the federal (or taxpayer) identification number, enter   agreed to comply with the requirements of an FFI 
the sponsored FFI’s EIN.                                       agreement with respect to all branches of the FFI, other 
  In addition, if you are e-filing, enter numeric code “1” in  than a branch that is a Reporting Model 1 FFI or a U.S. 
the “Transfer Agent Indicator” field. See Pub. 1220 for        branch. The term “PFFI” also includes an FFI described in 
e-file of forms. If you are filing on paper, enter your Global a Model 2 IGA that has agreed to comply with the 
Intermediary Identification Number (GIIN) in the lower         requirements of an FFI agreement with respect to a 
right-hand portion of the title area on the top of Form 1096.  branch, and a qualified intermediary (QI) branch of a U.S. 
For transmittal of paper forms, see Form 1096 and its          financial institution, unless such branch is a Reporting 
accompanying instructions.                                     Model 1 FFI.
                                                               Recalcitrant account holder.    A recalcitrant account 
  If you are an FFI described above that is electing to 
                                                               holder is an account holder (other than an account holder 
report an account to which you did not make any 
                                                               that is an FFI) of a PFFI or RDC FFI that has failed to 
payments for the calendar year that are required to be 
                                                               provide the FFI maintaining its account with the 
reported on a Form 1099, you must report the account on 
                                                               information required under Regulations section 
Form 1099-MISC or Form 1099-NEC. In addition, if you 
                                                               1.1471-5(g).
made any payments for the calendar year that would be 
                                                               Registered deemed-compliant FFI (RDC FFI).                An 
required to be reported on a Form 1099 if not for an 
                                                               RDC FFI is an FFI described in Regulations section 
applicable dollar amount threshold, you must also report 
                                                               1.1471-5(f)(1), and includes a Reporting Model 1 FFI, a QI 
the account on Form 1099-MISC or Form 1099-NEC. See 
                                                               branch of a U.S. financial institution that is a Reporting 
the Instructions for Forms 1099-MISC and 1099-NEC.
                                                               Model 1 FFI, and a nonreporting foreign intermediary (FI) 
Payments required to be reported.   If you make an             treated as an RDC FFI under a Model 2 IGA.
election described in Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(5)       Reporting Model 1 FFI.     A Reporting Model 1 FFI is an 
(i)(A) or (B), you are required to report any payments         FI, including a foreign branch of a U.S. financial institution, 
made to the account as required for purposes of the            treated as a reporting financial institution under a Model 1 
election, that is, payments that would be reportable under     IGA.
sections 6041, 6042, 6045, and 6049 if you were a U.S. 
payer.

Gen. Instr. for Certain Info. Returns (2024)                                                                                5



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  Reporting Model 2 FFI.  A Reporting Model 2 FFI is                The following are exceptions to the filing deadlines 
an FI or branch of an FI treated as a reporting financial     !     shown above.
institution under a Model 2 IGA.                            CAUTION
  Specified U.S. person. A specified U.S. person is any     File and furnish a copy of Form 1099-NEC on paper or 
U.S. person described in Regulations section 1.1473-1(c).   electronically by January 31, 2025.
  Sponsored FFI.  A Sponsored FFI is an FFI that is an      Form 1099-SB is generally due by February 28, 2025, 
investment entity, a controlled foreign corporation, or a   or March 31, 2025, if e-filing, but see Regulations section 
closely held investment vehicle that has a Sponsoring       1.6050Y-3(c) for a special exception.
Entity that performs certain due diligence, withholding, 
and reporting obligations on behalf of the Sponsored FFI.     You will meet the requirement to file timely if the form is 
  Sponsoring Entity. A Sponsoring Entity is an entity       properly addressed, postmarked, and mailed using the 
that has registered with the IRS to perform the due         official mail of the United States, or a private delivery 
diligence, withholding, and reporting obligations of one or service (PDS) designated by the IRS on or before the due 
more Sponsored FFIs or Sponsored Direct Reporting           date. If the regular due date falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or 
NFFEs.                                                      legal holiday in the District of Columbia or where the return 
  U.S. account. A U.S. account is any account held by       is to be filed, file by the next business day. A business day 
one or more specified U.S. persons. A U.S. account also     is any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday 
includes any account held by a passive NFFE that has        in the District of Columbia or where the return is to be 
one or more substantial U.S. owners, or in the case of a    filed. See part M about providing Forms 1097, 1098, 1099, 
Reporting Model 2 FFI, any account held by a passive        3921, 3922, 5498, and W-2G or statements to recipients. 
NFFE that has one or more controlling persons that are      See section 11 of Pub. 15 for a list of legal holidays.
specified U.S. persons. See Regulations section             Private delivery services (PDSs).    You can use certain 
1.1471-5(a) and an applicable Model 2 IGA.                  PDSs designated by the IRS to meet the “timely mailing as 
                                                            timely filing” rule for information returns. Go to 
B. Other Information Returns                                IRS.gov/PDS for the current list of designated PDSs.
The income information you report on the following forms      The PDS can tell you how to get written proof of the 
must not be repeated on Forms 1099 or W-2G.                 mailing date.
Form W-2, reporting wages and other employee                For the IRS mailing address to use if you’re using a 
compensation.                                               PDS, go to IRS.gov/PDSstreetAddresses and select the 
Forms 1042-S and 1000, reporting income to foreign        address that corresponds with the city of the address 
persons.                                                    where you would otherwise mail your information returns 
Form 2439, reporting undistributed long-term capital      under D. Where To File, later.
gains of a regulated investment company (RIC) or real 
estate investment trust (REIT).                                     PDSs can't deliver items to P.O. boxes. You must 
Schedule K-1 or K-3 (Form 1065), reporting distributive     !     use the U.S. Postal Service to mail any item to an 
shares to members of a partnership.                         CAUTION IRS P.O. box address. Go to IRS.gov/
Schedule K-1 (Form 1041), reporting distributions to      PDSstreetAddresses for the street addresses to be used 
beneficiaries of trusts or estates.                         by PDSs.
Schedule K-1 or K-3 (Form 1120-S), reporting 
                                                            Reporting period. Forms 1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, 
distributive shares to shareholders of S corporations.
                                                            and W-2G are used to report amounts received, paid, 
Schedule K of Form 1120-IC-DISC, reporting actual and 
                                                            credited, donated, transferred, or canceled, in the case of 
constructive distributions to shareholders and deferred 
                                                            Form 1099-C, during the calendar year. Forms 5498, 
DISC income.
                                                            5498-ESA, 5498-QA, and 5498-SA are used to report 
Schedule Q (Form 1066), reporting income from a real 
                                                            amounts contributed and the fair market value (FMV) of an 
estate mortgage investment conduit (REMIC) to a residual 
                                                            account for the calendar year.
interest holder.
                                                            Extension of time to file. You can get an automatic 
                                                            30-day extension of time to file by completing Form 8809. 
C. When To File
                                                            The form may be submitted on paper, or through the FIRE 
Except as indicated below, file Forms 1097, 1098, 1099,     System either as a fill-in form or an electronic file. A 
3921, 3922, or W-2G on paper by February 28, 2025, or       signature or explanation may be required for the 
March 31, 2025, if e-filing. File Forms 5498, 5498-ESA,     extension. However, you must file Form 8809 by the due 
5498-QA, and 5498-SA by June 2, 2025. Form 1096 must        date of the returns in order to get the 30-day extension. 
accompany all paper submissions. See part E for paper       Under certain hardship conditions, you may apply for an 
and part F for e-file requirements.                         additional 30-day extension. See Form 8809 for more 
                                                            information.
                                                                    For Forms W-2 and 1099-NEC, no automatic 
                                                              !     extension is available. See Form 8809.
                                                            CAUTION
                                                                    For tax year 2024, requests for extensions of time 
                                                              !     to file Form 5498-QA may be filed on paper only.
                                                            CAUTION

6                                                                            Gen. Instr. for Certain Info. Returns (2024)



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  How to apply.  As soon as you know that a 30-day 
extension of time to file is needed, file Form 8809.           E. Filing Returns With the IRS
Follow the instructions on Form 8809 and mail it to the      The IRS strongly encourages the quality review of data 
address listed in the instructions on the form. See the        before filing to prevent erroneous notices from being 
instructions for Form 8809 for more information.               mailed to payees (or others for whom information is being 
You can submit the extension request online through          reported).
the FIRE System. You are encouraged to submit requests 
using the online fillable form. See Part B in Pub. 1220 for             Generally, you are not required to report payments 
more information on filing online or e-filing.                 TIP      smaller than the minimum described for a form; 
  Extension for statements to recipients.      For                      however, you may prefer, for economy and your 
information on requesting an extension of time to furnish      own convenience, to file Copies A for all payments. The 
statements to recipients, see Extension of time to furnish     IRS encourages this.
statements to recipients under part M.                         If you must file any Form 1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 
                                                               3922, 5498, or W-2G with the IRS and you are filing paper 
D. Where To File                                               forms, you must send a Form 1096 with each type of form 
                                                               as the transmittal document. You must group the forms by 
         Use the 3-line address for your state for mailing     form number and submit each group with a separate Form 
  !      information returns.                                  1096. For example, if you file Forms 1098, 1099-A, and 
CAUTION
                                                               1099-MISC, complete one Form 1096 to transmit Forms 
  Send all information returns filed on paper to the           1098, another for Forms 1099-A, and a third for Forms 
following.                                                     1099-MISC. Specific instructions for completing Form 
                                                               1096 are included on the form. Also, see Transmitters, 
  If your principal business,                                  paying agents, etc., later. For information about filing 
  office or agency, or legal                                   corrected paper returns, see part H.
                                  Use the following address:
  residence in the case of an 
  individual, is located in:                                            Because the IRS processes paper forms by 
                                                                        machine (optical character recognition 
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas,                                    CAUTION! equipment), you cannot file Form 1096 or Copy A 
Delaware, Florida, Georgia,                                    of Forms 1098, 1099, 3921, or 5498 that you print from the 
                                  Internal Revenue Service
Kentucky, Maine,                                               IRS website. But see Online fillable forms, later, for some 
                                  Austin Submission Processing 
Massachusetts, Mississippi,                                    forms that you can fill in and print from the IRS website. 
                                          Center
New Hampshire, New Jersey,                                     Additionally, you can still use Copy B of online forms to 
                                    P.O. Box 149213
New Mexico, New York, North 
                                     Austin, TX 78714          provide recipient statements, even if you can’t file the 
Carolina, Ohio, Texas, Vermont, 
Virginia                                                       online forms with the IRS.
Alaska, Colorado, Hawaii,                                      You can order information returns and instructions 
Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa,                                online at IRS.gov/OrderForms, or you can mail an order to 
Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota,      Department of the Treasury   the address in part T.
Missouri, Montana, Nebraska,      IRS Submission Processing    See Pub. 1179 for specifications for private printing of 
Nevada, North Dakota,                     Center               substitute information returns. You may not request 
Oklahoma, Oregon, South             P.O. Box 219256            special consideration. Only forms that conform to the 
Carolina, South Dakota,           Kansas City, MO 64121-9256   official form and the specifications in Pub. 1179 are 
Tennessee, Utah, Washington, 
                                                               acceptable for filing with the IRS.
Wisconsin, Wyoming
                                                               Online fillable forms. Due to the very low volume of 
California, Connecticut, District Department of the Treasury   paper Forms 1097-BTC, 1098-C, 1098-MA, 1098-Q, 
of Columbia, Louisiana,           IRS Submission Processing    1099-CAP, 1099-LTC, 1099-Q, 1099-QA, 1099-SA, 3922, 
Maryland, Pennsylvania, Rhode             Center 
                                                               5498-ESA, 5498-QA, and 5498-SA received and 
Island, West Virginia             1973 North Rulon White Blvd.
                                    Ogden, UT 84201            processed by the IRS each year, these forms have been 
                                                               converted to online fillable PDFs. You may fill out these 
                                                               forms, found online at IRS.gov/FormsPubs, and send 
                                                               Copy B to each recipient. For filing with the IRS, follow 
  If your legal residence or principal place of business, or   your usual procedures for e-filing if you are filing 10 or 
principal office or agency, is outside the United States,      more information returns. If you are filing any of these 
use the following address.                                     forms on paper due to a low volume of recipients, for 
                                                               these forms only, you may file a black-and-white Copy A 
  Internal Revenue Service
                                                               that you print from the IRS website with Form 1096. See 
  Austin Submission Processing Center
                                                               part G for paper document reporting. You must not use 
  P.O. Box 149213
                                                               these online fillable forms if you are required to e-file.
  Austin, TX 78714
                                                               Transmitters, paying agents, etc.   A transmitter, service 
State and local tax departments.    Contact the                bureau, paying agent, or disbursing agent (hereafter 
applicable state and local tax department as necessary         referred to as “agent”) may sign Form 1096 on behalf of 
for reporting requirements and where to file.                  any person required to file (hereafter referred to as 
                                                               “payer”) if the conditions in (1) and (2) below are met.

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  1. The agent has the authority to sign the form under       5717, IRIS Taxpayer Portal User Guide. Go to IRS.gov/
an agency agreement (oral, written, or implied) that is       IRIS for additional information and updates.
valid under state law.
                                                              Due dates. E-file Forms 1097, most Forms 1098, and 
  2. The agent signs the form and adds the caption “For:      most Forms 1099, 3921, 3922, or W-2G by March 31, 
(Name of payer).”                                             2025. File Forms 5498, 5498-ESA, 5498-QA, or 5498-SA 
  Signing of the form by an authorized agent on behalf of     by June 2, 2025. See part M about furnishing Forms 1097, 
the payer does not relieve the payer of the liability for     1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, and W-2G, or statements, 
penalties for not filing a correct, complete, and timely      to recipients.
Form 1096 and accompanying returns.                                   File Form 1099-NEC by January 31, 2025.
  Forms 1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, and               !
W-2G, or acceptable substitute statements, to recipients      CAUTION
issued by a service bureau or agent should show the           How to request an extension of time to file.               For 
same payer's name as shown on the information returns         information about requesting an extension of time to file, 
filed with the IRS.                                           see Extension of time to file, earlier, under part C.
  For information about the election to report and deposit 
                                                                      If you e-file, do not file the same returns on paper.
backup withholding under the agent's TIN and how to 
prepare forms if the election is made, see Rev. Proc.         CAUTION!
84-33, 1984-1 C.B. 502, and the Instructions for Form 945.
                                                              Who must e-file.    If you are required to file 10 or more 
Keeping copies.     Generally, keep copies of information 
                                                              information returns during the year, you must e-file. The 
returns you filed with the IRS, or have the ability to 
reconstruct the data, for at least 3 years (4 years for Form  10-or-more requirement does not apply separately to 
                                                              each type of form. For example, if you must file four Forms 
1099-C), from the due date of the returns. Keep copies of 
                                                              1098 and six Forms 1099-A, you must e-file.
information returns for 4 years if backup withholding was 
imposed.                                                      The e-file requirement does not apply if you apply for 
                                                              and receive a hardship waiver. See How to request a 
Shipping and mailing. Send the forms to the IRS in a          waiver from e-filing, later.
flat mailer (not folded). If you are sending many forms, you 
may send them in conveniently sized packages. On each                 If you are required to e-file but fail to do so, and 
package, write your name, number the packages                 !       you do not have an approved waiver, you may be 
consecutively, and place Form 1096 in package number 1.       CAUTION subject to a penalty.
Postal regulations require forms and packages to be sent 
by First-Class Mail.                                                  The IRS encourages you to e-file.
                                                              TIP
F. Electronic Reporting
E-file is available, and may be required, for filing all      Filing requirement does not apply separately to origi-
information returns discussed in these instructions, other    nals and corrections. The e-filing requirement does not 
than Form 5498-QA (see Who must e-file, later). Different     apply separately to original returns and corrected returns. 
types of payments, such as interest, dividends, and rents,    If your original information returns are required to be 
may be reported in the same submission.                       e-filed, any corrected information return must also be 
                                                              e-filed. For example, if you e-file five Forms 1098 and five 
                    You can e-file Forms 1097, 1098, 1099,    Forms 1099-DIV and you are making four corrections, 
                    3921, 3922, 5498, and W-2G, except        your corrections must also be e-filed.
                    Form 5498-QA, through the Filing 
Information Returns Electronically System (FIRE System);      How to report incorrect payer name and/or TIN.                 If a 
however, you must have software that can produce a file in    payer discovers an error in reporting the payer (not 
the proper format according to Pub. 1220. Pub. 1220           recipient) name and/or TIN, write a letter containing the 
provides the procedures for reporting electronically and is   following information.
updated annually. Pub. 1220 is available at IRS.gov. The      1. Name and address of the payer.
FIRE System does not provide a fill-in form option for        2. Type of error (including the incorrect payer 
information return reporting. The FIRE System operates        name/TIN that was reported).
24 hours a day, 7 days a week. You may access the FIRE        3. Tax year.
System online at FIRE.IRS.gov. Forms 1099 may also be 
e-filed using IRIS, described later, without special          4. Payer TIN.
software.                                                     5. Transmitter Control Code (TCC).
                                                              6. Type of return.
        Form 5498-QA can only be filed on paper.
                                                              7. Number of payees.
CAUTION!
                                                              8. Filing method (paper or electronic).
Information Reporting Intake System (IRIS). The IRS           9. Was federal income tax withheld?
has developed a free online portal that allows taxpayers to   Send the letter to:
e-file Forms 1099 after December 31, 2022, for 2022 and 
later returns. Users should follow the specifications in Pub. 

8                                                                           Gen. Instr. for Certain Info. Returns (2024)



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Internal Revenue Service                                         processing errors. Handwritten forms often result in 
Information Returns Branch                                       name/TIN mismatches. Use block print, not script 
230 Murall Drive, Mail Stop 4360                                 characters. If you have a small number of forms, consider 
Kearneysville, WV 25430                                          contacting an IRS business partner who may be able to 
                                                                 prepare them with little or no cost to you. See (5) below for 
         If a payer realizes duplicate reporting or a large      details. Type entries using black ink in 12-point Courier 
                                                                 font. Copy A is read by machine and must be typed clearly 
!        percentage of incorrect information has been filed, 
CAUTION  contact the information reporting customer service      using no corrections in the data entry fields. Data must be 
site at 866-455-7438 for further instructions.                   printed in the middle of the blocks, well separated from 
                                                                 other printing and guidelines. Entries completed by hand, 
How to get approval to e-file. You will need to apply for        or using script, italic, or proportional spaced fonts, or in 
a Transmitter Control Code (TCC) to e-file information           colors other than black, cannot be read correctly by 
returns. You can e-file Forms 1099 using IRIS and/or             machine. Make all dollar entries without the dollar sign, 
FIRE. A separate TCC is required for each system,                but include the decimal point (for example, 00000.00). 
IRIS-TCC and/or FIRE-TCC. An IRIS TCC will not work for          Show the cents portion of the money amounts. If a box 
FIRE and vice versa. An EIN is required to apply for a           does not apply, leave it blank.
TCC. As the TCC application process may take up to 45            2. Do not enter 0 (zero) or “None” in money amount 
days to process, you should apply before the filing              boxes when no entry is required. Leave the boxes blank 
season. Once you receive your TCC, it can be used from           unless the instructions specifically require that you enter a 
year to year. See IRS.gov/InfoReturn for more information.       0 (zero). For example, in some cases, you must enter 0 
         Form 4419 will no longer be accepted to update          (zero) to make corrections. See part H.
!        information for those that received their TCC           3. Do not enter number signs (#)—RT 2, not Rt. #2.
CAUTION  before September 26, 2021. See IRS.gov/FIRE for 
                                                                 4. Send the entire page of Copy A of your information 
more information.                                                returns with Form 1096 to the IRS even if some of the 
                                                                 forms are blank or void. Do not use staples on any forms.
How to request a waiver from e-filing.       To receive a 
waiver from the required e-filing of information returns,        5. To locate an IRS business partner who may be able 
submit Form 8508 at least 45 days before the due date of         to offer low-cost or even free filing of certain forms, enter 
the returns for which you are requesting a waiver. You           “e-file for Business Partners” in the search box on 
cannot apply for a waiver for more than 1 tax year at a          IRS.gov.
time. If you need a waiver for more than 1 tax year, you 
must reapply at the appropriate time each year.                  Multiple filings.  If, after you file Forms 1097, 1098, 
                                                                 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, or W-2G, you discover additional 
If a waiver for original returns is approved, any                forms that are required to be filed, file these forms with a 
corrections for the same types of returns will be covered        new Form 1096. Do not include copies or information from 
under the waiver. However, if you e-filed original returns       previously filed returns.
but you want to submit your corrections on paper, a waiver 
must be approved for the corrections.                            Required format.   Because paper forms are scanned, all 
                                                                 Forms 1096 and Copies A of Forms 1097, 1098, 1099, 
If you receive an approved waiver, do not send a copy 
                                                                 3921, 3922, and 5498 must be prepared in accordance 
of it to the IRS Submission Processing Center where you 
                                                                 with the following instructions. If these instructions are not 
file your paper returns. Keep the waiver for your records 
                                                                 followed, you may be subject to a penalty for each 
only.
                                                                 incorrectly filed document. See part O.
Penalty. If you are required to e-file but fail to do so, and    1. Do not cut or separate Copies A of the forms that 
you do not have an approved waiver, you may be subject           are printed two or three to a sheet (except Form W-2G). 
to a penalty for failure to file electronically unless you       Generally, Forms 1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, and 
establish reasonable cause. For most of the information          5498 are printed two or three to an 8 /  x 11 inch sheet. 1 2
returns discussed in these instructions, the maximum             Form 1096 is printed one to an 8 /  x 11 inch sheet. These 1 2
penalty is $330 per return. However, the penalty for a           forms must be submitted to the IRS on the 8 /  x 11 inch 1 2
failure to file timely electronically applies only to the extent sheet. If at least one form on the page is correctly 
the number of returns exceeds 10. See part O.                    completed, you must submit the entire page. Forms W-2G 
The penalty does not apply separately to original                may be separated and submitted as single forms. Send 
returns and corrected returns. See Filing requirement            the forms to the IRS in a flat mailer (not folded).
does not apply separately to originals and corrections,          2. Forms 1098, 1098-MA, 1099-A, 1099-C, 1099-CAP, 
earlier.                                                         1099-G, 1099-H, 1099-INT,1099-K, 1099-LTC, 
                                                                 1099-PATR, 1099-QA, 1099-S, 1099-SA, 5498-ESA, 
G. Paper Document Reporting                                      5498-QA, and 5498-SA that you print from IRS.gov will 
If you are required to file 10 or more information returns,      print 1-to-a-page on 8 /  x 11 inch paper. Do not cut off the 1 2
see part F.                                                      excess paper, unless you are using a pinfeed printer. If so, 
                                                                 remove the pinfeed strip.
Follow these guidelines. 
                                                                 3. No photocopies of any forms are acceptable. See 
1. Although handwritten forms are acceptable, they               How To Get Forms, Publications, and Other Assistance, 
must be completely legible and accurate to avoid                 later.

Gen. Instr. for Certain Info. Returns (2024)                                                                                   9



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4. Do not staple, tear, or tape any of these forms. It will     Correct it as soon as possible and file Copy A and Form 
interfere with the IRS's ability to scan the documents.         1096 with your IRS Submission Processing Center (see 
5. Pinfeed holes on the form are not acceptable.                part D), and
Pinfeed strips outside the 8 /  x 11 inch area must be 1 2      Furnish statements to recipients showing the correction.
removed before submission, without tearing or ripping the         When making a correction, complete all information 
form. Substitute forms prepared in continuous or strip form     (see Filing corrected returns on paper forms, later).
must be burst and stripped to conform to the size               Do not cut or separate forms that are two or three to a 
specified for a single sheet (8 /  x 11 inches) before they 1 2 page. Submit the entire page even if only one of the forms 
are filed with the IRS.                                         on the page is completed.
6. Do not change the title of any box on any form. Do           Do not staple the forms to Form 1096.
not use a form to report information that is not properly       Do not send corrected returns to the IRS if you are 
reportable on that form. If you are unsure of where to          correcting state or local information only. Contact the state 
report the data, call the information reporting customer        or local tax department for help with this type of 
service site at 866-455-7438 (toll free).                       correction.
7. Report information only in the appropriate boxes               To correct payer information, see Reporting incorrect 
provided on the forms. Make only one entry in each box          payer name and/or TIN, earlier.
unless otherwise indicated in the form's specific 
                                                                Form 1096.  Use a separate Form 1096 for each type of 
instructions.
                                                                return you are correcting. For the same type of return, you 
8. Do not submit any copy other than Copy A to the              may use one Form 1096 for both originals and corrections. 
IRS.                                                            You do not need to correct a previously filed Form 1096.
9. Do not use prior year forms unless you are reporting         CORRECTED checkbox.        Enter an “X” in the 
prior year information. Do not use subsequent year forms        “CORRECTED” checkbox only when correcting a form 
for the current year. Because forms are scanned, you            previously filed with the IRS or furnished to the recipient. 
must use the current year form to report current year           Certain errors require two returns to make the correction. 
information.                                                    See Filing corrected returns on paper forms, later, to 
10. Use the official forms or substitute forms that meet        determine when to check the “CORRECTED” checkbox.
the specifications in Pub. 1179. If you submit substitute 
                                                                Account number.  If the account number was provided 
forms that do not meet the current specifications and that 
                                                                on the original return, the same account number must be 
are not scannable, you may be subject to a penalty for 
                                                                included on both the original and corrected returns to 
each return for improper format. See part O.
                                                                properly identify and process the correction. If the account 
11. Do not use dollar signs ($) (they are preprinted on         number was not provided on the original return, do not 
the forms), ampersands (&), asterisks (*), commas (,), or       include it on the corrected return. See part L.
other special characters in money amount boxes.
                                                                Recipient's statement. You may enter a date next to the 
12. Do not use apostrophes (‘), asterisks (*), or other 
                                                                “CORRECTED” checkbox. This will help the recipient in 
special characters on the payee name line.
                                                                the case of multiple corrections.
Common errors. Be sure to check your returns to                 Filing corrected returns on paper forms.       The Error 
prevent the following common errors.                            Charts for Filing Corrected Returns on Paper Forms, later, 
1. Duplicate filing. Do not send the same information           give step-by-step instructions for filing corrected returns 
to the IRS more than once. Also see Multiple filings,           for the most frequently made errors. They are grouped 
earlier.                                                        under Error Type 1 or 2. Correction of errors may require 
                                                                the submission of more than one return. Be sure to read 
2. Filer's name, address, and TIN are not the same on 
Form 1096 and the attached Forms 1097, 1098, 1099,              and follow the steps given.
3921, 3922, 5498, or W-2G.                                              If you fail to file correct information returns or 
3. Decimal point to show dollars and cents omitted.               !     furnish a correct payee statement, you may be 
For example, 1230.00 is correct, not 1230.                      CAUTION subject to a penalty. See part O. Regulations 
                                                                section 301.6724-1 (relating to information return 
4. Two or more types of returns submitted with one 
                                                                penalties) does not require you to file corrected returns for 
Form 1096 (for example, Forms 1099-INT and 1099-MISC 
                                                                missing or incorrect TINs if you meet the 
with one Form 1096). You must submit a separate Form 
                                                                reasonable-cause criteria. You are merely required to 
1096 with each type of return.
                                                                include the correct TIN on the next original return you are 
                                                                required to file.
H. Corrected Returns on Paper Forms
                                                                However, even if you meet the reasonable-cause criteria, 
         To file corrections for e-filed forms, see part F and  the IRS encourages you to file corrections for incorrect or 
!        Pub. 1220.                                             missing TINs so that the IRS can update the payees' 
CAUTION
                                                                records.
If you filed a return with the IRS and later discover you 
made an error on it, you must:

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I. Void Returns
An “X” in the “VOID” box at the top of the form will not 
correct a previously filed return. See part H for instructions 
for making corrections.
VOID box. If a completed or partially completed Form 
1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, or 5498 is incorrect and 
you want to void it before submission to the IRS, enter an 
“X” in the “VOID” box at the top of the form. For example, if 
you make an error while typing or printing a form, you 
should void it. The return will then be disregarded during 
processing by the IRS. Go to the next form on the page, or 
to another page, and enter the correct information; but do 
not check the “CORRECTED” checkbox. Do not cut or 
separate the forms that are two or three to a page. Submit 
the entire page even if only one of the forms on the page is 
a good return.

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Error Charts for Filing Corrected Returns on Paper Forms
Identify the correction needed based on Error Type 1 or 2; then follow the steps to make the corrections and file the 
form(s). Also see part H, earlier.
Error Type 1                              Correction
Incorrect money amount(s), code, or       A.     Form 1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, or W-2G
checkbox                                          1. Prepare a new information return.
                                                  2. Enter an “X” in the “CORRECTED” box (and date (optional)) at the top of the 
                                                 form.
                                                  3. Correct any recipient information such as money amounts. Report other 
                                                 information as per the original return.
A return was filed when one should        B.     Form 1096
not have been filed.                              1. Prepare a new transmittal Form 1096.
                                                  2. Provide all requested information on the form as it applies to Part A, 1 and 2.
These errors require only one return to           3. File Form 1096 and Copy A of the return with the appropriate IRS Submission 
make the correction.                             Processing Center.
                                                  4. Do not include a copy of the original return that was filed incorrectly.
Caution: If you must correct a TIN or a 
payee name, follow the instructions under 
Error Type 2.

Error Type 2                              Correction
No payee TIN (SSN, EIN, QI-EIN, or        Step 1. Identify incorrect return     1. Prepare a new information return.
ITIN),                                    submitted.                            2. Enter an “X” in the “CORRECTED” box (and date 
or                                                                            (optional)) at the top of the form.
Incorrect payee TIN,                                                            3. Enter the payer, recipient, and account number 
or                                                                            information exactly as it appeared on the original incorrect 
Incorrect payee name,                                                         return; however, enter -0- (zero) for all money amounts.
or
Original return filed using wrong type    Step 2. Report correct information. A. Form 1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, or W-2G
of return (for example, a Form 1099-DIV                                         1. Prepare a new information return.
was filed when a Form 1099-INT should                                           2. Do not enter an “X” in the “CORRECTED” box at 
have been filed).                                                             the top of the form. Prepare the new return as though it is 
                                                                              an original.
Two separate returns are required to                                            3. Include all the correct information on the form 
make the correction properly. Follow all                                      including the correct TIN and name. 
instructions for both Steps 1 and 2.
                                                                              B. Form 1096
                                                                                1. Prepare a new transmittal Form 1096.
                                                                                2. Enter one of the following phrases in the bottom 
                                                                              margin of the form.
                                                                              Filed To Correct TIN.
                                                                              Filed To Correct Name.
                                                                              Filed To Correct Return.
                                                                                3. Provide all requested information on the form as it 
                                                                              applies to the returns prepared in Steps 1 and 2.
                                                                                4. File Form 1096 and Copy A of the return with the 
                                                                              appropriate IRS Submission Processing Center.
                                                                                5. Do not include a copy of the original return that 
                                                                              was filed incorrectly.

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                                                            If the recipient is a foreign person, the IRS suggests 
J. Recipient Names and Taxpayer                             that you request the recipient complete the appropriate 
                                                            Form W-8. See the Instructions for the Requester of 
Identification Numbers (TINs)                               Forms W-8BEN, W-8ECI, W-8EXP, and W-8IMY.
Recipient names. Show the full name and address in the              U.S. resident aliens who rely on a “saving clause” 
section provided on the information return. If payments     !       of a tax treaty are to complete Form W-9, not Form 
have been made to more than one recipient or the            CAUTION W-8BEN. See Pub. 515 and Pub. 519.
account is in more than one name, show on the first name 
line the name of the recipient whose TIN is first shown on  You may be subject to a penalty for an incorrect or 
the return. You may show the names of any other             missing TIN on an information return. See part O for more 
individual recipients in the area below the first line, if  information. You are required to maintain the 
desired. Form W-2G filers, see the Instructions for Forms   confidentiality of information obtained on a Form W-9/
W-2G and 5754.                                              W-9S relating to the taxpayer's identity (including SSNs, 
Sole proprietors. You must show the individual's name       EINs, ITINs, and ATINs), and you may use such 
on the first name line; on the second name line, you may    information only to comply with the tax laws.
enter the “doing business as (DBA)” name. You may not               If the recipient does not provide a TIN, leave the 
enter only the DBA name. For the TIN, enter either the      TIP     box for the recipient's TIN blank on the Form 
individual's social security number (SSN) or the EIN of the         1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, or W-2G. 
business (sole proprietorship). The IRS prefers that you    Backup withholding may apply; see part N.
enter the SSN.
Limited liability company (LLC).     For a                          If the recipient does not provide a TIN, you may 
single-member LLC (including a foreign LLC with a U.S.      !       not make the election described in Regulations 
owner) that is disregarded as an entity separate from its   CAUTION section 1.1471-4(d)(5)(i)(A) or (B) or report as 
owner under Regulations section 301.7701-3, enter the       described in Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)(A).
owner's name only on the first name line and the LLC's 
name on the second name line. For the TIN, enter the        The TIN for individual recipients of information returns 
owner's SSN (or EIN, if applicable). If the LLC is taxed as is the SSN, ITIN, or ATIN. See Sole proprietors, earlier. 
a corporation, partnership, etc., enter the entity's EIN.   For other recipients, including corporations, partnerships, 
Bankruptcy estate. If an individual (the debtor) for        and estates, the TIN is the EIN. Income reportable after 
whom you are required to file an information return is in   the death of an individual must reflect the TIN of the 
chapter 11 bankruptcy, and the debtor notified you of the   payee, that is, of the estate or of the surviving joint owner. 
bankruptcy estate's EIN, report post-petition gross         For more information, see Personal Representative in Pub. 
income, gross proceeds, or other reportable payments on     559. For LLCs, see Limited liability company (LLC), 
the applicable information return using the estate's name   earlier.
and EIN. The debtor should notify you when the              SSNs, ITINs, and ATINs have nine digits separated by 
bankruptcy is closed, dismissed, or converted, so that any  two hyphens (000-00-0000), and EINs have nine digits 
subsequent information returns will be filed with the       separated by only one hyphen (00-0000000).
correct name and EIN. Different rules apply if the 
bankruptcy is converted to chapter 7, 12, or 13 of the      Note.   Make sure you include the hyphen(s) in the correct 
Bankruptcy Code. For additional guidance, see Notice        place(s) when completing the paper form(s).
2006-83, 2006-40 I.R.B. 596, available at IRS.gov/irb/              Expired ITINs may continue to be used for 
2006-40_IRB#NOT-2006-83.                                    !       information return purposes regardless of whether 
TINs. TINs are used to associate and verify amounts you     CAUTION they have expired for individual income tax return 
report to the IRS with corresponding amounts on tax         filing purposes. Additionally, the third parties who file and 
returns. Therefore, it is important that you report correct furnish information returns with an expired payee ITIN will 
names, SSNs, individual taxpayer identification numbers     not be subject to information return penalties under 
(ITINs), EINs, or adoption taxpayer identification numbers  section 6721 or 6722 solely because the ITIN is expired. 
(ATINs) for recipients on the forms sent to the IRS.        See Notice 2016-48, 2016-33 I.R.B. 235, available at 
                                                            IRS.gov/irb/2016-33_IRB#NOT-2016-48.
      Only one recipient TIN can be entered on the 
TIP   form.                                                 Truncating payee’s TIN on payee statements.                  Filers 
                                                            of information returns are permitted to truncate a payee's 
Requesting a recipient's TIN. If the recipient is a U.S.    TIN (SSN, ITIN, ATIN, or EIN) on most payee statements. 
person (including a U.S. resident alien), the IRS suggests  The payee's TIN may not be truncated on Form W2-G. 
that you request the recipient complete Form W-9,           Where permitted, filers may truncate a payee's TIN on the 
Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and              payee statement (including substitute and composite 
Certification, or Form W-9S, Request for Student's or       substitute statements) furnished to the payee in paper 
Borrower's Taxpayer Identification Number and               form or electronically. Generally, the payee statement is 
Certification, as appropriate. Form W-9 is required to be   that copy of an information return designated "Copy B" on 
completed by recipients of certain types of payments (as    the form. A "payee" is any person who is required to 
provided in Regulations section 31.3406(d)-1). See the      receive a copy of the information set forth on an 
Instructions for the Requester of Form W-9 for more         information return by the filer of the return. For some 
information on how to request a TIN.                        forms, the term "payee" will refer to beneficiary, borrower, 

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debtor, insured, participant, payer, policyholder, recipient, 
shareholder, student, or transferor. If a filer truncates a TIN K. Filer's Name, Taxpayer 
on Copy B, other copies of the form furnished to the payee 
may also include a truncated number. A filer may not            Identification Number (TIN), and 
truncate a payee's TIN on any forms the filer files with the    Address
IRS. A filer's TIN may not be truncated on any form. To         The TIN for filers of information returns, including sole 
truncate where allowed, replace the first five digits of the    proprietors and nominees/middlemen, is the EIN. 
nine-digit number with asterisks (*) or Xs (for example, an     However, sole proprietors and nominees/middlemen who 
SSN xxx-xx-xxxx would appear on the paper payee                 are not otherwise required to have an EIN should use their 
statement as ***-**-xxxx or XXX-XX-xxxx). See T.D. 9675,        SSNs. A sole proprietor is not required to have an EIN 
2014-31 I.R.B. 242, available at IRS.gov/irb/                   unless he or she has a Keogh plan or must file excise or 
2014-31_IRB#TD-9675.                                            employment tax returns (including to report backup 
Electronic submission of Forms W-9.    Requesters may           withholding). See Pub. 583.
establish a system for payees and payees' agents to                     If you are an FFI making the election described in 
submit Forms W-9 electronically, including by fax. A            TIP     Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(5)(i)(A) or (B), 
requester is anyone required to file an information return.             you are required to use an EIN and cannot, for 
A payee is anyone required to provide a TIN to the              purposes of filing a Form 1099, use your GIIN.
requester.
Payee's agent.  A payee's agent can be an investment                    The filer's name and TIN are required to match the 
adviser (corporation, partnership, or individual) or an         !       name and TIN used on the filer's other tax returns 
introducing broker. An investment adviser must be               CAUTION (such as Form 945 to report backup withholding). 
registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission          The name of the filer's paying agent or service bureau 
(SEC) under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. The            must not be used in place of the name of the filer.
introducing broker is a broker-dealer that is regulated by 
the SEC and the National Association of Securities              For a single-member LLC (including a foreign LLC with 
Dealers, Inc., and that is not a payer. Except for a broker     a U.S. owner) that is disregarded as an entity separate 
who acts as a payee's agent for “readily tradable               from its owner under Regulations section 301.7701-3, 
instruments,” the adviser or broker must show in writing to     enter the owner's name only on the first name line and the 
the payer that the payee authorized the adviser or broker       LLC's name on the second name line. For the TIN, enter 
to transmit the Form W-9 to the payer.                          the owner's SSN (or EIN, if applicable). If the LLC is taxed 
Generally, the electronic system must do the following.         as a corporation, partnership, etc., enter the entity's EIN.
1. Ensure the information received is the information 
                                                                If you don’t have an EIN, you may apply for one online 
sent and document all occasions of user access that 
                                                                by visiting the IRS website at IRS.gov/EIN. You may also 
result in the submission.
                                                                apply for an EIN by faxing or mailing Form SS-4 to the 
2. Make reasonably certain the person accessing the             IRS. See the Instructions for Form SS-4 for more 
system and submitting the form is the person identified on      information.
Form W-9.
3. Provide the same information as the paper Form               L. Account Number Box on Forms
W-9.
                                                                Use the account number or policy number box on Forms 
4. Be able to supply a hard copy of the electronic Form         1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, and 5498 for an account 
W-9 if the IRS requests it.                                     number designation. The account number is required if 
5. Require as the final entry in the submission an              you have multiple accounts for a recipient for whom you 
electronic signature by the payee whose name is on Form         are filing more than one information return of the same 
W-9 that authenticates and verifies the submission. The         type. The account number is also required if you are an 
electronic signature must be under penalties of perjury         FFI making the election described in Regulations section 
and the perjury statement must contain the language of          1.1471-4(d)(5)(i)(A) or (B) or are a U.S. payer reporting as 
the paper Form W-9.                                             described in Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)(A). 
                                                                Additionally, the IRS encourages you to include the 
    For Forms W-9 that are not required to be signed,           recipient's account number on paper forms if your system 
TIP the electronic system need not provide for an               of records uses the account number rather than the name 
    electronic signature or a perjury statement.                or TIN for identification purposes. Also, the IRS will 
Additional requirements may apply. See                          include the account number in future notices to you about 
Announcement 98-27, available on page 30 of Internal            backup withholding. See Pub. 1220 if you are e-filing.
Revenue Bulletin 1998-15 at IRS.gov/pub/irs-irbs/
irb98-15.pdf, and Announcement 2001-91, available on            The account number may be a checking account 
page 221 of Internal Revenue Bulletin 2001-36 at                number, savings account number, brokerage account 
IRS.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb01-36.pdf.                              number, serial number, loan number, policy number, or 
                                                                any other number you assign to the payee that is unique 
Electronic submission of Forms W-9S.      See the               and will distinguish the specific account. This number 
Instructions for Forms 1098-E and 1098-T.                       must not appear anywhere else on the form, and this box 
                                                                may not be used for any other item unless the separate 
                                                                instructions indicate otherwise. Using unique account 

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numbers ensures that corrected information returns will be Dividend, interest, and royalty payments. For 
processed accurately.                                      payments of dividends under section 6042 (reported on 
If you are using window envelopes to mail statements       Form 1099-DIV), patronage dividends under section 6044 
to recipients and using reduced rate mail, be sure the     (reported on Form 1099-PATR), interest (including OID 
account number does not appear in the window. The U.S.     and tax-exempt interest) under section 6049 (reported on 
Postal Service may not accept these for reduced rate mail. Form 1099-INT or 1099-OID), or royalties under section 
                                                           6050N (reported on Form 1099-MISC or 1099-S), you are 
                                                           required to furnish an official IRS Form 1099 or an 
M. Statements to Recipients                                acceptable substitute Form 1099 to a recipient either in 
(Beneficiaries, Borrowers, Debtors,                        person, by First-Class Mail to the recipient's last known 
                                                           address, or electronically (see Electronic recipient 
Donors, Employees, Insureds,                               statements, later). Statements may be sent by intraoffice 
Participants, Payment or Credit                            mail if you use intraoffice mail to send account information 
                                                           and other correspondence to the recipient.
Recipients, Payers, Policyholders,                         Statement mailing requirements for Forms 
Sellers, Shareholders, Students,                           1099-DIV, 1099-INT, 1099-OID, and 1099-PATR, and 
                                                           forms reporting royalties only. The following statement 
Transferors, or Winners on Certain                         mailing requirements apply only to Forms 1099-DIV 
Forms)                                                     (except for section 404(k) dividends), 1099-INT (except 
If you are required to file Forms 1097, 1098, 1099, 3921,  for interest reportable in the course of your trade or 
3922, 5498, or W-2G, you must also furnish statements to   business under section 6041), 1099-OID, 1099-PATR, and 
recipients containing the information furnished to the IRS timber royalties reported under section 6050N (on Form 
and, in some cases, additional information. Be sure that   1099-MISC or 1099-S). The mailing must contain the 
the statements you provide to recipients are clear and     official IRS Form 1099 or an acceptable substitute and 
legible.                                                   may also contain the following enclosures: (a) Form W-2, 
                                                           applicable Form W-8, Form W-9, or other Forms W-2G, 
Substitute statements.   If you are not using the official 1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, and 5498 statements; (b) 
IRS form to furnish statements to recipients, see Pub.     a check from the account being reported; (c) a letter 
1179 for specific rules about providing “substitute”       explaining why no check is enclosed; (d) a statement of 
statements to recipients. Generally, a substitute is any   the person's account shown on Forms 1097, 1098, 1099, 
statement other than Copy B of the official form. You may  3921, 3922, or 5498; and (e) a letter explaining the tax 
develop them yourself or buy them from a private printer.  consequences of the information shown on the recipient 
However, the substitutes must comply with the format and   statement.
content requirements specified in Pub. 1179 that is        A statement of the person's account (year-end account 
available on IRS.gov.                                      summary) that you are permitted to enclose in a statement 
Telephone number.     You are required to include the      mailing may include information similar to the following: (a) 
telephone number of a person to contact on the following   the part of a mutual fund distribution that is interest on 
statements to recipients: W-2G, 1097-BTC, 1098, 1098-C,    U.S. Treasury obligations, (b) accrued interest expense on 
1098-E, 1098-F, 1098-MA, 1098-Q, 1098-T, 1099-A,           the purchase of a debt obligation, and (c) the cost or other 
1099-B, 1099-C, 1099-CAP, 1099-DIV, 1099-G (excluding      basis of securities and the gain/loss on the sale of 
state and local income tax refunds), 1099-INT, 1099-K,     securities.
1099-LS, 1099-LTC, 1099-MISC (excluding fishing boat       No additional enclosures, such as advertising, 
proceeds), 1099-NEC, 1099-OID, 1099-PATR, 1099-Q,          promotional material, or a quarterly or annual report, are 
1099-QA, 1099-R, 1099-S, 1099-SA, and 1099-SB. You         permitted. Even a sentence or two on the year-end 
may include the telephone number in any conspicuous        statement describing new services offered by the payer is 
place on the statements. This number must provide direct   not permitted. Logos are permitted on the envelope and 
access to an individual who can answer questions about     on any nontax enclosures. See section 1.3.2 of Pub. 1179.
the statement. Although not required, if you report on 
                                                           A recipient statement may be perforated to a check or 
other Forms 1099 and 5498, or on Forms 3921 and 3922, 
                                                           to a statement of the recipient's specific account. The 
you are encouraged to furnish telephone numbers.
                                                           check or account statement to which the recipient 
Rules for furnishing statements.  Different rules apply    statement is perforated must contain, in bold and 
to furnishing statements to recipients depending on the    conspicuous type, the legend “Important Tax Return 
type of payment (or other information) you are reporting   Document Attached.”
and the form you are filing.                               The legend “Important Tax Return Document Enclosed” 
         If you are reporting a payment that includes      must appear in a bold and conspicuous manner on the 
TIP      noncash property, show the FMV of the property    outside of the envelope and on each letter explaining why 
         at the time of payment.                           no check is enclosed, or on each check or account 
                                                           statement that is not perforated to the recipient statement. 
Report the type of payment information as described        The legend is not required on any tax form, tax statement, 
next for (a) Dividend, interest, and royalty payments; (b) or permitted letter of tax consequences included in a 
Real estate transactions; and (c) Other information.       statement mailing. Further, you need not pluralize the 

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word “document” in the legend simply because more than        under section 6047), 1099-INT (only for interest reportable 
one recipient statement is enclosed.                          in the course of your trade or business under section 
                                                              6041), or 1099-S (only for royalties) need not be, but can 
    If you provide Forms 1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 
                                                              be, a copy of the official paper form filed with the IRS. If 
TIP 3922, 5498, or W-2G recipient statements in a 
                                                              you do not use a copy of the paper form, the form number 
    “separate mailing” that contains only these 
                                                              and title of your substitute must be the same as the official 
statements, Forms W-8 and W-9, and a letter explaining 
                                                              IRS form. All information required to be reported must be 
the tax consequences of the information shown on a 
                                                              numbered and titled on your substitute in substantially the 
recipient statement included in the envelope, you are not 
                                                              same manner as on the official IRS form. However, if you 
required to include the legend “Important Tax Return 
                                                              are reporting a payment as “Other income” in box 3 of 
Document Enclosed” on the envelope.
                                                              Form 1099-MISC, you may substitute appropriate 
Substitute forms.    You may furnish to the recipient         explanatory language for the box title. For example, for 
Copy B of the official IRS form, or you may use substitute    payments of accrued wages to a beneficiary of a 
Forms 1099-DIV, 1099-INT, 1099-OID, or 1099-PATR if           deceased employee required to be reported on Form 
they contain the same language as the official IRS forms      1099-MISC, you might change the title of box 3 to 
and they comply with the rules in Pub. 1179 relating to       “Beneficiary payments” or something similar.
substitute Forms 1099. Applicable box titles and numbers      Appropriate instructions to the recipient, similar to 
must be clearly identified, using the same wording and        those on the official IRS form, must be provided to aid in 
numbering as the official IRS form. For information on        the proper reporting of the items on the recipient's income 
substitute Forms 1099-MISC and 1099-NEC, see Other            tax return. For payments reported on Form 1099-B, rather 
information, later. For Form 1099-S, see Real estate          than furnish appropriate instructions with each Form 
transactions, later.                                          1099-B statement, you may furnish to the recipient one set 
    All substitute statements to recipients must              of instructions for all statements required to be furnished 
TIP contain the tax year, form number, and form name          to a recipient in a calendar year.
    prominently displayed together in one area of the         Except for royalties reported on Form 1099-MISC or 
statement. For example, they could be shown in the upper      1099-S, the statement mailing requirements explained 
right part of the statement.                                  earlier do not apply to statements to recipients for 
                                                              information reported on the forms listed under Other 
If you are using substitutes, the IRS encourages you to       information, earlier. You may combine the statements with 
use boxes so that the substitute has the appearance of a      other reports or financial or commercial notices, or expand 
form. The substitute form must contain the same               them to include other information of interest to the 
applicable instructions as on the front and back of Copy B    recipient. Be sure that all copies of the forms are legible. 
(in the case of Form 1099-R, Copies B, C, and 2) of the       See Pub. 1179 for certain “composite” statements that are 
official IRS form. See Pub. 1179 for additional               permitted.
requirements and certain “composite” statements that are      When to furnish forms or statements. Generally, you 
permitted.                                                    must furnish Forms 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, and W-2G 
Real estate transactions.    You must furnish a statement     information by January 31, 2025. Forms 1099-B, 1099-S, 
to the transferor containing the same information reported    and 1099-MISC (if you are reporting payments in only 
to the IRS on Form 1099-S. You may use Copy B of the          box 8 or 10) must be furnished by February 17, 2025. 
official IRS Form 1099-S or a substitute form that complies   Also, this applies to statements furnished as part of a 
with Pub. 1179 and Regulations section 1.6045-4(m). You       consolidated reporting statement. See T.D. 9504, 2010-47 
may use a Settlement Statement (under the Real Estate         I.R.B. 670, available at IRS.gov/irb/
Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA)) as the written             2010-47_IRB#TD-9504. However, you may issue them 
statement if it is conformed by including on the statement    earlier in some situations, as provided by the regulations. 
the legend shown on Form 1099-S and by designating            For example, you may furnish Form 1099-INT to the 
which information is reported to the IRS on Form 1099-S.      recipient redeeming U.S. Savings Bonds at the time of 
You may furnish the statement to the transferor in person,    redemption. Brokers and barter exchanges may furnish 
by mail, or electronically. Furnish the statement at or after Form 1099-B anytime but not later than February 17, 
closing but by February 15 of the following year.             2025.
The statement mailing requirements explained earlier          Form 1099-SB must generally be furnished by February 
do not apply to statements to transferors for proceeds        17, 2025. However, if notice of a transfer to a foreign 
from real estate transactions reported on Form 1099-S.        person is not received until after January 31, 2025, the 
However, the statement mailing requirements do apply to       due date is 30 days after the date notice is received. See 
statements to transferors for timber royalties reportable     Regulations section 1.6050Y-3(d)(2). Form 1099-LS must 
under section 6050N on Form 1099-S.                           be furnished to reportable policy sale payment recipients 
                                                              by February 17, 2025. See Regulations section 
Other information.   Statements to recipients for Forms       1.6050Y-2(d)(1)(ii). Form 1099-LS must be furnished to 
1097-BTC, 1098, 1098-C, 1098-E, 1098-F, 1098-Q,               issuers by January 15, 2025, at the latest, but must be 
1098-T, 1099-A, 1099-B, 1099-C, 1099-CAP, 1099-G,             furnished by the later of 20 calendar days after the 
1099-K, 1099-LS, 1099-LTC, 1099-MISC, 1099-NEC,               reportable policy sale or 5 calendar days after the end of 
1099-Q, 1099-QA, 1099-R, 1099-SA, 1099-SB, 3921,              the applicable state law rescission period if the later date 
3922, 5498, 5498-ESA, 5498-QA, 5498-SA, W-2G, 
1099-DIV (only for section 404(k) dividends reportable 

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occurs before January 15, 2025. See Regulations section         1099-A, 1099-B, 1099-C, 1099-CAP, 1099-DIV, 1099-G, 
1.6050Y-2(d)(2)(ii).                                            1099-H, 1099-INT, 1099-K, 1099-LS, 1099-LTC, 
Furnish Form 1097-BTC to the recipient for each month           1099-MISC, 1099-NEC, 1099-OID, 1099-PATR, 1099-Q, 
in which a tax credit amount is allowable to the recipient      1099-QA, 1099-R, 1099-S, 1099-SA, 1099-SB, 3921, 
on or before the 15th day of the 2nd calendar month after       3922, 5498, 5498-ESA, 5498-QA, and 5498-SA. It also 
the close of the calendar month in which the credit is          includes Form W-2G (except for horse and dog racing, jai 
allowed. For more information, see the Instructions for         alai, sweepstakes, wagering pools, and lotteries).
Form 1097-BTC.                                                         Until further guidance is issued to the contrary, 
Donee organizations required to issue Form 1098-C                 !    Form 1098-C may not be furnished electronically.
must furnish the acknowledgment to a donor within 30            CAUTION
days of the sale of the vehicle (if it is sold without material   If you meet the requirements that follow, you are treated 
improvements or significant intervening use) or within 30       as furnishing the statement.
days of the contribution.                                         Consent.    The recipient must consent in the affirmative 
Trustees or issuers of IRAs must furnish Form 5498 to           and not have withdrawn the consent before the statement 
participants with a statement of the value of the               is furnished. The consent by the recipient must be made 
participant's account, and required minimum distribution        electronically in a way that shows that she or he can 
(RMD) and information on hard to value assets, if               access the statement in the electronic format in which it 
applicable, by January 31, 2025.                                will be furnished.
Trustees of a SIMPLE IRA must furnish a statement of              You must notify the recipient of any hardware or 
the account activity by January 31, 2025. Contribution          software changes prior to furnishing the statement. A new 
information for all other types of IRAs must be furnished to    consent to receive the statement electronically is required 
the participant by June 2, 2025.                                after the new hardware or software is put into service.
Trustees and middlemen of a WHFIT must furnish the                Prior to furnishing the statements electronically, you 
required statement by March 17, 2025.                           must provide the recipient a statement with the following 
For real estate transactions, you may furnish Form              statements prominently displayed.
1099-S to the transferor at closing or by mail on or before     If the recipient does not consent to receive the 
February 17, 2025.                                              statement electronically, a paper copy will be provided.
Filers of Forms 5498 or 5498-SA who furnish a                   The scope and duration of the consent. For example, 
                                                                whether the consent applies to every year the statement is 
statement of FMV of the account (and any other required 
                                                                furnished or only for the statement for a particular year, as 
information) to the participant by January 31, 2025, with 
                                                                applicable, immediately following the date of the consent.
no reportable contributions, including rollovers, made in 
2024, need not furnish another statement by June 2,             How to obtain a paper copy after giving consent.
2025, to the participant to report zero contributions. If       How to withdraw the consent. The consent may be 
                                                                withdrawn at any time by furnishing the withdrawal in 
another statement is not furnished to the participant, the 
                                                                writing (electronically or on paper) to the person whose 
statement of the FMV of the account must contain a 
                                                                name appears on the statement. Also, confirmation of the 
legend designating which information is being filed with 
                                                                withdrawal will be in writing (electronically or on paper).
the IRS.
                                                                Notice of termination. The notice must state under what 
Form 5498-ESA must be furnished to the beneficiary by           conditions the statements will no longer be furnished to 
April 30, 2025.                                                 the recipient.
Form 5498-QA must be furnished to the beneficiary by            Procedures to update the recipient's information.
March 17, 2025.                                                 A description of the hardware and software required to 
See the Guide to Information Returns, later, for the date       access, print, and retain a statement, and a date the 
other information returns are due to the recipient.             statement will no longer be available on the website.
                                                                  Format, posting, and notification. Additionally, you 
If the statement is properly addressed and mailed, or, 
                                                                must do the following.
with respect to electronic recipient statements, posted to a 
website, on or before the due date, it will be deemed           Ensure the electronic format contains all the required 
                                                                information and complies with the applicable revenue 
timely furnished. If the regular due date falls on a 
                                                                procedure for substitute statements to recipients in Pub. 
Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday in the District of 
                                                                1179.
Columbia or where the return is to be filed, furnish by the 
next business day. A business day is any day that is not a      Post, on or before the due date, the applicable 
                                                                statement on a website accessible to the recipient through 
Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday in the District of 
                                                                October 15 of that year.
Columbia or where the return is to be filed. See section 11 
of Pub. 15 for a list of legal holidays.                        Inform the recipient, electronically or by mail, of the 
                                                                posting and how to access and print the statement.
Electronic recipient statements. If you are required to           For information regarding the electronic furnishing of 
furnish a written statement (Copy B or an acceptable            Forms W-2, which the IRS generally applies to the forms 
substitute) to a recipient, then you may generally furnish      addressed by these instructions, see Regulations section 
the statement electronically instead of on paper, but only if   31.6051-1.
you meet the requirements discussed later in this section. 
This includes furnishing the statement to recipients of           For additional specific instructions on the electronic 
Forms 1097-BTC, 1098, 1098-E, 1098-F, 1098-Q, 1098-T,           furnishing of:

Gen. Instr. for Certain Info. Returns (2024)                                                                               17



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Forms 1098-E and 1098-T, see Regulations section              5. For interest and dividend accounts opened or 
1.6050S-2;                                                    instruments acquired after 1983, the payee fails to certify 
Forms 1099-R, 1099-SA, 1099-Q, 5498, 5498-ESA,              to you, under penalties of perjury, that he or she is not 
and 5498-SA, see Notice 2004-10, 2004-6 I.R.B. 433,           subject to backup withholding—see 4. Payee failure to 
available at IRS.gov/irb/2004-06_IRB#NOT-2004-10;             certify that he or she is not subject to backup withholding 
Forms 3921 and 3922, see the form instructions;             under When to apply backup withholding, later; or
Form 1099-K, see Regulations section 1.6050W-2(a)(2)          6. The payment is also a withholdable payment under 
(i); and                                                      chapter 4 (sections 1471–1474) that is made to a 
Forms 1099-QA and 5498-QA, see Regulations section          recalcitrant account holder that is a U.S. nonexempt 
1.529A-7, available at IRS.gov/irb/                           recipient, and you are a PFFI (including a Reporting Model 
2020-50_IRB#TD-9923.                                          2 FFI) that elects to withhold under section 3406 to satisfy 
Extension of time to furnish statements to recipients.        your withholding obligation under Regulations section 
Do not submit an extension request by mail.                   1.1471-4(b)(1). See Regulations section 1.1471-4(b)(3)
                                                              (iii).
  You may request an extension of time to furnish the 
statements to recipients by faxing a letter to:                        If you do not collect and pay over backup 
                                                                       withholding from affected payees as required, you 
   Internal Revenue Service Technical Services                CAUTION! may become liable for any uncollected amount.
   Operation
   Attn: Extension of Time Coordinator                          Some payees are exempt from backup withholding. For 
   Fax: 877-477-0572 (International Fax: 304-579-4105)        a list of exempt payees and other information, see Form 
                                                              W-9 and the separate Instructions for the Requester of 
  The letter must include (a) payer name, (b) payer TIN,      Form W-9.
(c) payer address, (d) type of return (Form 1042-S, Form 
W-2, specific 1099 family form), (e) a statement that your      Examples of payments to which backup withholding 
extension request is for providing statements to recipients,  does not apply include but are not limited to the following.
(f) reason for delay, and (g) the signature of the payer or   Wages.
authorized agent.                                             Distributions from a pension, an annuity, a profit-sharing 
                                                              or stock bonus plan, any IRA, an owner-employee plan, or 
  Your request must be received no later than the date on 
                                                              other deferred compensation plan.
which the statements are due to the recipients. If your 
                                                              Distributions from a medical or health savings account 
request for an extension is approved, generally you will be 
                                                              (HSA) and long-term care benefits.
granted a maximum of 30 extra days to furnish the 
                                                              Certain surrenders of life insurance contracts.
recipient statements.
                                                              Distributions from qualified tuition programs (QTPs) or 
                                                              Coverdell education savings accounts (ESAs).
N. Backup Withholding                                         Gambling winnings if regular gambling winnings 
Interest (including tax-exempt interest and exempt-interest   withholding is required under section 3402(q). However, if 
dividends), dividends, rents, royalties, commissions,         regular gambling winnings withholding is not required 
nonemployee compensation, and certain other payments          under section 3402(q), backup withholding applies if the 
(including broker and barter exchange transactions,           payee fails to furnish a TIN.
compensation paid to an H-2A visa holder who did not          Real estate transactions reportable under section 
furnish a TIN, reportable gross proceeds paid to attorneys,   6045(e).
gambling winnings, payment card and third party network       Canceled debts reportable under section 6050P.
transactions, and certain payments made by fishing boat       Fish purchases for cash reportable under section 
operators) may be subject to backup withholding at a 24%      6050R.
rate. To be subject to backup withholding, a payment must     Reportable payments that are withholdable payments 
be a reportable interest (including tax-exempt interest and   made to a recalcitrant account holder that is a U.S. 
exempt-interest dividends) or dividend payment under          nonexempt recipient from which you have withheld under 
section 6049(a), 6042(a), or 6044 (if the patronage           chapter 4. See Regulations section 1.1474-6(f).
dividend is paid in money or qualified check), or an “other”  When to apply backup withholding. Generally, the 
reportable payment under section 6041, 6041A(a), 6045,        period for which the 24% should be withheld is as follows.
6050A, 6050N, or 6050W. If the payment is one of these          1. Failure to furnish TIN in the manner required. 
reportable payments, backup withholding will apply if:        Withhold on payments made until the TIN is furnished in 
  1. The payee fails to furnish his or her TIN to you;        the manner required. Special backup withholding rules 
  2. For interest, dividend, and broker and barter            may apply if the payee has applied for a TIN. The payee 
exchange accounts opened or instruments acquired after        may certify to this on Form W-9 by noting “Applied For” in 
1983, the payee fails to certify, under penalties of perjury, the TIN block and by signing the form. This form then 
that the TIN provided is correct;                             becomes an “awaiting-TIN” certificate, and the payee has 
  3. The IRS notifies you to impose backup withholding        60 days to obtain a TIN and furnish it to you. If you do not 
because the payee furnished an incorrect TIN;                 receive a TIN from the payee within 60 days and you have 
                                                              not already begun backup withholding, begin backup 
  4. For interest and dividend accounts or instruments,       withholding and continue until the TIN is provided.
you are notified that the payee is subject to backup 
withholding (under section 3406(a)(1)(C)); or

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        The 60-day exemption from backup withholding        the payment is less than the amount for which an 
!       applies only to interest and dividend payments      information return is normally required.
CAUTION and certain payments made with respect to readily 
                                                                    The EIN of the filer of the forms listed above must 
tradable instruments. Therefore, any other payment, such 
                                                                    be the EIN of the filer of Form 945.
as nonemployee compensation, is subject to backup           CAUTION!
withholding even if the payee has applied for and is 
awaiting a TIN. For information about whether backup          Form 945.    Report backup withholding, voluntary 
withholding applies during the 60-day period, see           withholding on certain government payments, and 
Regulations section 31.3406(g)-3.                           withholding from gambling winnings, pensions, annuities, 
                                                            IRAs, military retirement, and Indian gaming profits on 
2. Notice from the IRS that payee's TIN is incorrect.       Form 945. Generally, file Form 945 for 2024 by January 
You may choose to withhold on any reportable payment        31, 2025. For more information, including the deposit 
made to the account(s) subject to backup withholding        requirements for Form 945, see the separate Instructions 
after receipt of an incorrect TIN notice from the IRS, but  for Form 945, and Pub. 15.
you must withhold on any reportable payment made to the       Do not report on Form 945 any income tax withholding 
account more than 30 business days after you received       reported on the following forms.
the notice. Stop withholding within 30 days after you       Form W-2, including withholding on distributions to plan 
receive a certified Form W-9 (or other form that requires   participants from nonqualified plans that must be reported 
the payee to certify the payee’s TIN).                      on Form 941, and may be reported on Form 943, Form 
        The IRS will furnish a notice to you that informs   944, or Schedule H (Form 1040).
TIP     you that you have filed an information return       Form 1042-S withholding must be reported on Form 
        reporting on an incorrect name/TIN combination.     1042.
You are then required to promptly furnish a “B” notice, or          Pub. 515 has more information on Form 1042 
an acceptable substitute, to the payee. For further         TIP     reporting, partnership withholding on effectively 
information, see Regulations section 31.3406(d)-5 and               connected income, and dispositions of U.S. real 
Pub. 1281, Backup Withholding for Missing and Incorrect     property interests by a foreign person.
Name/TIN(s).
                                                            Additional information.      For more information about 
If you receive two incorrect TIN notices within 3 years for backup withholding, see Pub. 1281.
the same account, follow the procedures in Regulations 
section 31.3406(d)-5(g) and Pub. 1281.
                                                            O. Penalties
3. Notice from the IRS that payee is subject to 
                                                            The following penalties generally apply to the person 
backup withholding due to notified payee 
                                                            required to file information returns. The penalties apply to 
underreporting.  You may choose to withhold on any 
                                                            paper filers as well as to electronic filers.
reportable payment made to the account(s) subject to 
backup withholding after receipt of the notice, but you             For information on the penalty for failure to e-file, 
must withhold on any reportable payment made to the         TIP     see Penalty, earlier, in part F.
account more than 30 business days after you receive the 
notice. The IRS will notify you in writing when to stop 
withholding, or the payee may furnish you a written         Failure To File Correct Information Returns by 
certification from the IRS stating when the withholding     the Due Date (Section 6721)
should stop. In most cases, the stop date will be January 1 If you fail to file a correct information return by the due 
of the year following the year of the stop notice.          date and you cannot show reasonable cause, you may be 
        You must notify the payee when withholding under    subject to a penalty. The penalty applies:
TIP     this procedure starts. For further information, see If you fail to file timely,
        Regulations section 31.3406(c)-1(d).                If you fail to include all information required to be shown 
                                                            on a return, or
4. Payee failure to certify that he or she is not           If you include incorrect information on a return.
subject to backup withholding.    Withhold on reportable 
interest and dividends until the certification has been       The penalty also applies:
received.                                                   If you file on paper when you were required to e-file,
For exceptions to these general timing rules, see           If you report an incorrect TIN,
section 3406(e).                                            If you fail to report a TIN, or
                                                            If you fail to file paper forms that are machine readable 
        For special rules on backup withholding on          and applicable revenue procedures provide for a 
TIP     gambling winnings, see the separate Instructions    machine-readable paper form.
        for Forms W-2G and 5754.
                                                              The amount of the penalty is based on when you file 
Reporting backup withholding.     Report backup             the correct information return. The penalty is as follows.
withholding on Form 945, Annual Return of Withheld          $60 per information return if you correctly file within 30 
Federal Income Tax. Also, report backup withholding and     days (by March 30 if the due date is February 28); 
the amount of the payment on Forms W-2G, 1099-B,            maximum penalty $664,500 per year ($232,500 for small 
1099-DIV, 1099-G, 1099-INT, 1099-K, 1099-MISC,              businesses, defined below).
1099-NEC, 1099-OID, or 1099-PATR even if the amount of 

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$130 per information return if you correctly file more          requirements, the penalty is at least $660 per information 
than 30 days after the due date but by August 1; maximum          return with no maximum penalty.
penalty $1,993,500 per year ($664,500 for small 
businesses).                                                      Failure To Furnish Correct Payee Statements 
$330 per information return if you file after August 1 or       (Section 6722)
you do not file required information returns; maximum             If you fail to provide correct payee statements and you 
penalty $3,987,000 per year ($1,329,000 for small                 cannot show reasonable cause, you may be subject to a 
businesses).                                                      penalty. The penalty applies if you fail to provide the 
        If you do not file corrections and you do not meet        statement by the due date (January 31 for most returns; 
                                                                  see the Guide to Information Returns, later), you fail to 
CAUTION later, the penalty is $330 per information return.
  !     any of the exceptions to the penalty described            include all information required to be shown on the 
                                                                  statement, or you include incorrect information on the 
Small businesses—lower maximum penalties.              You        statement. “Payee statement” has the same meaning as 
are a small business if your average annual gross receipts        “statement to recipient” as used in part M.
for the 3 most recent tax years (or for the period you were         The amount of the penalty is based on when you 
in existence, if shorter) ending before the calendar year in      furnish the correct payee statement. It is a separate 
which the information returns were due are $5 million or          penalty, and is applied in the same manner as the penalty 
less.                                                             for failure to file correct information returns by the due date 
Exceptions to the penalty.      The following are exceptions      (section 6721), described earlier.
to the failure-to-file penalty.                                   Exception. An inconsequential error or omission is not 
  1. The penalty will not apply to any failure that you can       considered a failure to include correct information. An 
show was due to reasonable cause and not to willful               inconsequential error or omission cannot reasonably be 
neglect. In general, you must be able to show that your           expected to prevent or hinder the payee from timely 
failure was due to an event beyond your control or due to         receiving correct information and reporting it on his or her 
significant mitigating factors. You must also be able to          income tax return or from otherwise putting the statement 
show that you acted in a responsible manner and took              to its intended use. Errors and omissions that are never 
steps to avoid the failure.                                       inconsequential are those relating to (a) a dollar amount, 
  2. An inconsequential error or omission is not                  except as provided, later, with respect to the safe harbor 
considered a failure to include correct information. An           for de minimis dollar amount errors; (b) a significant item 
inconsequential error or omission does not prevent or             in a payee's address; (c) the appropriate form for the 
hinder the IRS from processing the return, from correlating       information provided (that is, whether the form is an 
the information required to be shown on the return with the       acceptable substitute for the official IRS form); and (d) 
information shown on the payee's tax return, or from              whether the statement was furnished in person or by 
otherwise putting the return to its intended use. Errors and      “statement mailing,” when required.
omissions that are never inconsequential are those related        Intentional disregard of payee statement require-
to (a) a TIN, (b) a payee's surname, and (c) any money            ments.  If any failure to provide a correct payee statement 
amount except as provided, later, with respect to the safe        is due to intentional disregard of the requirements to 
harbor for de minimis dollar amount errors.                       furnish a correct payee statement, the penalty is at least 
  3. De minimis rule for corrections. Even though you             $660 per payee statement with no maximum penalty.
cannot show reasonable cause, the penalty for failure to                  No penalty will be imposed on an educational 
file correct information returns will not apply to a certain        !     institution that fails to provide the TIN of a student 
number of returns if you:                                         CAUTION on Form 1098-T if the institution certifies under 
  a. Filed those information returns timely,                      penalty of perjury that it complied with the rules for 
  b. Either failed to include all the information required        obtaining the student’s TIN. See the current Instructions 
on a return or included incorrect information, and                for Forms 1098-E and 1098-T for additional information.
  c. Filed corrections by August 1.
                                                                  Safe Harbor for De Minimis Dollar Amount 
  If you meet all the conditions in (a), (b), and (c) above, 
                                                                  Errors on Information Returns and Payee 
the penalty for filing incorrect returns will not apply to the 
greater of 10 information returns or  /  of 1% (0.005) of the 1 2 Statements Under Sections 6721 and 6722
total number of information returns you are required to file      If one or more dollar amounts are incorrect on an 
for the calendar year.                                            information return filed with the IRS or on a payee 
  4. Safe harbor for de minimis dollar amount errors.             statement furnished to a recipient, no correction of the 
See Safe Harbor for De Minimis Dollar Amount Errors on            dollar amount shall be required, and the return shall be 
Information Returns and Payee Statements Under                    treated as having been filed or the payee statement 
Sections 6721 and 6722, later.                                    furnished as correct if:
                                                                  The difference between the dollar amount reported on 
Intentional disregard of filing requirements.   If any            the filed return or furnished payee statement and the 
failure to file a correct information return is due to            correct amount is no more than $100, and
intentional disregard of the filing or correct information        The difference between the dollar amount reported for 
                                                                  tax withheld on the filed return or furnished payee 
                                                                  statement and the correct amount is no more than $25.

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  This safe harbor provision shall not apply if a recipient  Substitute payments in lieu of dividends and tax-exempt 
to whom a statement is required to be furnished elects to    interest (Form 1099-MISC).
receive a corrected statement. In that case, a corrected     Acquisitions or abandonments of secured property 
return must be filed with the IRS and a corrected payee      (Form 1099-A).
statement furnished to the recipient.                        Cancellation of debt (Form 1099-C).
  For more information on safe harbor for de minimis         Payments of attorneys' fees and gross proceeds paid to 
dollar amount errors on information returns and payee        attorneys (Form 1099-NEC, Form 1099-MISC).
statements, see sections 6721(c)(3) and 6722(c)(3), as       Fish purchases for cash (Form 1099-MISC).
modified by T.D. 9984.                                       Credits and interest for qualified tax credit bonds 
                                                             reported on Forms 1097-BTC and 1099-INT.
Forms 1099-B (QOF Reporting Only), 1099-Q,                   Payment card and third party network transactions 
1099-QA, 1099-SA, 5498, 5498-ESA, 5498-QA,                   (Form 1099-K).
and 5498-SA (Section 6693)                                   Federal executive agency payments for services (Form 
                                                             1099-MISC). For additional reporting requirements, see 
The penalties under sections 6721 and 6722 do not apply      Rev. Rul. 2003-66 on page 1115 of Internal Revenue 
to:                                                          Bulletin 2003-26 at IRS.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb03-26.pdf.
                                                             Payments made in a reportable policy sale (Form 
         Forms              Filed Under Code Section
                                                             1099-LS). In addition, the following information returns are 
Forms 1099-B (QOF reporting  1400Z-2                         furnished to corporations, although the information returns 
only)                                                        do not report payments: Form 1099-SB, Seller’s 
1099-SA and 5498-SA          220(h) and 223(h)               Investment in Life Insurance Contract; and Form 1098-F, 
5498                         408(i) and 408(l)               Fines, Penalties, and Other Amounts.
1099-Q                       529(d) and 530(h)                 Reporting is generally required for all payments to 
1099-QA and 5498-QA          529A                            partnerships. For example, payments of $600 or more 
                                                             made in the course of your trade or business to an 
5498-ESA                     530(h)                          architectural firm that is a partnership are reportable on 
                                                             Form 1099-MISC.
  The penalty for failure to timely file Forms 1099-SA, 
5498-SA, 5498, 1099-Q, 1099-QA, 5498-QA, or                  Q. Earnings on Any IRA, Coverdell 
5498-ESA is $50 per return with no maximum, unless the       ESA, ABLE Account, Archer MSA, or 
failure is due to reasonable cause. See section 6693.
                                                             HSA
Fraudulent Acknowledgments With Respect to                   Generally, income earned in any IRA, Coverdell ESA, 
Donations of Motor Vehicles, Boats, and                      ABLE account, Archer MSA, or HSA, such as interest or 
Airplanes (Section 6720)                                     dividends, is not reported on Forms 1099. However, 
If you are required under section 170(f)(12)(A) to furnish a distributions from such arrangements or accounts must be 
contemporaneous written acknowledgment to a donor            reported on Form 1099-R, 1099-Q, 1099-QA, or 1099-SA.
and you knowingly furnish a false or fraudulent Form 
1098-C, or knowingly fail to furnish a Form 1098-C within    R. Certain Grantor Trusts
the applicable 30-day period, you may be subject to a        Certain grantor trusts (other than WHFITs) may choose to 
penalty. See the current Instructions for Form 1098-C for    file Forms 1099 rather than a separate statement attached 
more detailed information.                                   to Form 1041, U.S. Income Tax Return for Estates and 
                                                             Trusts. If you have filed Form 1041 for a grantor trust in the 
Civil Damages for Fraudulent Filing of                       past and you want to choose the Form 1099 filing method 
Information Returns (Section 7434)                           for 2024, you must have filed a final Form 1041 for 2023. 
If you willfully file a fraudulent information return for    To change reporting method, see Regulations section 
payments you claim you made to another person, that          1.671-4(g) and the Instructions for Form 1041 and 
person may be able to sue you for damages. You may           Schedules A, B, G, J, and K-1.
have to pay $5,000 or more.
                                                               For more information on WHFITs, see Widely held fixed 
                                                             investment trusts (WHFITs), earlier.
P. Payments to Corporations and 
Partnerships                                                 S. Special Rules for Reporting 
Generally, payments to corporations are not reportable.      Payments Made Through Foreign 
See, for example, Regulations section 1.6049-4(c)(1)(ii). 
However, you must report payments to corporations for        Intermediaries and Foreign 
the following.                                               Flow-Through Entities on Form 1099
Medical and health care payments (Form 1099-MISC).
Withheld federal income tax or foreign tax.                If you are the payer and have received a Form W-8IMY 
Barter exchange transactions (Form 1099-B).                from a foreign intermediary or flow-through entity, follow 
Broker and barter transactions for an S corporation        the instructions for completing Form 1099, later.
(Form 1099-B).

Gen. Instr. for Certain Info. Returns (2024)                                                                             21



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Definitions                                                     current basis, take into account separately their shares of 
                                                                an item of income paid to the entity, whether or not 
Foreign intermediary (FI). An FI is any person who is           distributed, and must determine the character of the items 
not a U.S. person and acts as a custodian, broker,              of income as if they were realized directly from the 
nominee, or otherwise as an agent for another person,           sources from which they were realized by the entity. For 
regardless of whether that other person is the beneficial       example, partnerships, common trust funds, and simple 
owner of the amount paid, a flow-through entity, or another     trusts or grantor trusts are generally considered to be 
intermediary. The intermediary can be a qualified               fiscally transparent with respect to items of income 
intermediary or a nonqualified intermediary.                    received by them.
  Qualified intermediary (QI).   A QI is a person that is a 
party to a withholding agreement with the IRS (described        Presumption Rules
in Regulations section 1.1441-1(e)(5)(iii)) and is:
An FFI (other than a U.S. branch of an FFI) that is a                For additional information including details on the 
participating FFI (including a Reporting Model 2 FFI), an       TIP    presumption rules, see the Instructions for the 
RDC FFI (including an FFI treated as a deemed-compliant                Requester of Forms W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E, 
FFI under an applicable IGA subject to due diligence and        W-8ECI, W-8EXP, and W-8IMY; and Pub. 515. To order, 
reporting requirements similar to those applicable to an        see How To Get Forms, Publications, and Other 
RDC FFI under Regulations section 1.1471-5(f)(1),               Assistance under part T.
including the requirement to register with the IRS), or any       If you are the payer and do not have a Form W-9, 
other category of FFI identified in the QI agreement;           appropriate Form W-8, or other valid documentation, or 
A foreign person that has a home office or has a branch       you cannot allocate a payment to a specific payee, prior to 
that is an eligible entity (as described in Regulations         payment, you are required to use certain presumption 
section 1.1441-1(e)(6)(ii), without regard to the               rules to determine the following.
requirement that the person be a QI);                           The status of the payee as a U.S. or foreign person.
A foreign branch or office of a U.S. financial institution    The classification of the payee as an individual, trust, 
or a foreign branch or office of a U.S. clearing                estate, corporation, or partnership.
organization; or
A foreign entity not described above that the IRS               See Regulations sections 1.1441-1(b)(3), 1.1441-5(d) 
accepts as a QI.                                                and (e), 1.6045-1(g)(3)(ii), and 1.6049-5(d).
  For details on QI agreements, see Rev. Proc. 2017-15,           Under these presumption rules, if you must presume 
2017-03 I.R.B. 437, available at IRS.gov/irb/                   that the payee is a U.S. nonexempt recipient subject to 
2017-03_IRB#RP-2017-15.                                         backup withholding, you must report the payment on a 
  Nonqualified intermediary (NQI).    An NQI is any             Form 1099. However, if before filing Form 1099 with the 
intermediary that is not a U.S. person and that is not a QI.    IRS the recipient is documented as foreign, then report the 
                                                                payment on a Form 1042-S.
Foreign flow-through entity (FTE).    An FTE is a foreign 
partnership (other than a withholding foreign partnership),       Conversely, if you must presume that the payee is a 
a foreign simple trust or foreign grantor trust (other than a   foreign recipient and prior to filing Form 1042-S with the 
withholding foreign trust), or, for payments for which a        IRS you discover that the payee is a U.S. nonexempt 
reduced rate of withholding is claimed under an income          recipient based on documentation, then report all 
tax treaty, any entity to the extent the entity is considered   payments made to that payee during the calendar year on 
to be fiscally transparent under section 894 with respect to    a Form 1099.
the payment by an interest holder's jurisdiction.
  Withholding foreign partnership or withholding                  If you use the 90-day grace period rule to presume a 
foreign trust. A withholding foreign partnership or             payee is foreign, you must file a Form 1042-S to report all 
withholding foreign trust is a foreign partnership or a         payments subject to withholding during the grace period. 
foreign simple or grantor trust that has entered into a         If, after the grace period expires, you discover that the 
withholding agreement with the IRS in which it agrees to        payee is a U.S. nonexempt recipient subject to backup 
assume primary withholding responsibility for all payments      withholding, you must file a Form 1099 for all payments 
that are made to it for its partners, beneficiaries, or         made to that payee after the expiration of the grace 
owners. See Rev. Proc. 2017-21, 2017-6 I.R.B. 791,              period.

available at IRS.gov/irb/2017-06_IRB#RP-2017-21, for            Rules for Payments Made to U.S. Nonexempt 
procedures for entering into a withholding foreign 
partnership or trust agreement.                                 Recipients Through a QI, NQI, or FTE
  Nonwithholding foreign partnership, simple trust,             If you are the payer making a payment through a QI, NQI, 
or grantor trust. A nonwithholding foreign partnership is       or FTE for a U.S. nonexempt recipient on whose behalf the 
any foreign partnership other than a withholding foreign        QI, NQI, or FTE is acting, use the following rules to 
partnership. A nonwithholding foreign simple trust is any       complete Form 1099.
foreign simple trust that is not a withholding foreign trust. A Known recipient. If you know that a payee is a U.S. 
nonwithholding foreign grantor trust is any foreign grantor     nonexempt recipient and have the payee's name, address, 
trust that is not a withholding foreign trust.                  and TIN (if a TIN has been provided), you must complete 
  Fiscally transparent entity.   An entity is treated as        the Form 1099 with that information unless you are not 
fiscally transparent with respect to an item of income to       required to report the payment under Regulations section 
the extent that the interest holders in the entity must, on a   1.6049-4(c)(4) (applicable only to certain payments to 

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specified FFIs). Also, on the second name line below the     3. An NQI or QI that provides another payer all the 
recipient's name, enter “IMY” followed by the name of the    information sufficient for that payer to complete Form 1099 
QI, NQI, or FTE.                                             reporting. For example, see Regulations section 
                                                             1.6049-5(b)(14). However, if an NQI or QI does not 
  For payments made to multiple recipients (a) enter the 
                                                             provide sufficient information for another payer to report a 
name of the recipient whose status you relied on to 
                                                             payment on Form 1099, the intermediary must report the 
determine the applicable rate of withholding; and (b) on 
                                                             payment.
the second name line, enter “IMY” followed by the name of 
the QI, NQI, or FTE. However, if the QI has assumed          4. A payment made by certain FFIs for which an 
primary Form 1099 reporting or backup withholding            exception to reporting applies under Regulations section 
responsibility, you are not required to issue the Form 1099  1.6049-4(c)(4).
or to backup withhold. See Qualified intermediary (QI), 
earlier.                                                     Rules for Reporting Payments Initially Reported 
                                                             on Form 1042-S
Unknown recipient.   If you cannot reliably associate a 
                                                             If an NQI or QI receives a Form 1042-S made out to an 
payment with valid documentation and are required to 
                                                             “unknown recipient” and the NQI or QI has actual 
presume a payee is a U.S. nonexempt recipient, do the 
                                                             knowledge that the payee of the income is a U.S. 
following.
                                                             nonexempt recipient, it must file a Form 1099 even if the 
  1. File a Form 1099 and enter “unknown recipient” on       payment has been subject to withholding by another 
the first name line.                                         payer. The NQI or QI reports the amount withheld by the 
  2. On the second name line, enter “IMY” followed by        other payer on Form 1099 as federal income tax withheld.
the name of the NQI or FTE.
  3. Enter the EIN of the NQI or FTE, if applicable, in the  T. How To Get Tax Help
recipient's TIN box.
  4. Furnish a copy of the Form 1099 with “unknown           Information Reporting Program Customer 
recipient” to the NQI or FTE who is acting on the            Service Section
recipient's behalf.                                          For answers to your questions about reporting on Forms 
         A payer that is required to report payments made    1096, 1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, W-2, W-2G, 
                                                             and W-3, call the Technical Services Operation (TSO) toll 
  !      to a U.S. nonexempt recipient account holder but    free at 866-455-7438 or 304-263-8700 (not toll free). Deaf 
CAUTION  does not receive the necessary allocation 
information cannot report those payments on a pro rata       or hard of hearing customers may call any of our toll-free 
basis. Report unallocated payments using the                 numbers using their choice of relay service.
presumption rules described above.                           Other tax-related matters. For other tax information 
                                                             related to business returns or accounts, call 
Rules for Non-U.S. Payers                                    800-829-4933.
Non-U.S. payers (foreign persons that are not U.S. payers)   Deaf or hard of hearing customers may call any of our 
generally have the same reporting obligations as U.S.        toll-free numbers using their choice of relay service.
payers. A U.S. payer is anyone who is:
A U.S. person;                                             Internal Revenue Bulletin (IRB)
Any U.S. governmental agency;                              The IRB, published weekly, contains newly issued 
A controlled foreign corporation (CFC);                    regulations, notices, announcements, legislation, court 
A foreign partnership that has one or more U.S.            decisions, and other items of general interest. You may 
partners who, in the aggregate, hold more than 50% of the    find this publication useful to keep you up to date with 
gross income derived from the conduct of a U.S. trade or     current developments. See How To Get Forms, 
business;                                                    Publications, and Other Assistance, later.
A foreign person who owns 50% or more of the gross 
income that is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or    The Taxpayer Advocate Service (TAS) Is Here To 
business; or                                                 Help You
A U.S. branch or territory financial institution described 
in Regulations section 1.1441-1(b)(2)(iv) that is treated as What Is TAS?
a U.S. person.
  For more information, see Regulations section              TAS is an independent organization within the IRS that 
1.6049-5(c)(5).                                              helps taxpayers and protects taxpayer rights. Their job is 
                                                             to ensure that every taxpayer is treated fairly and that you 
Exceptions.  The following payments are not subject to       know and understand your rights under the Taxpayer Bill 
reporting by a non-U.S. payer.                               of Rights.
  1. A foreign source payment paid and received outside 
the United States. For example, see Regulations section      How Can You Learn About Your Taxpayer Rights?
1.6049-4(f)(16).
  2. Gross proceeds from a sale effected outside the         The Taxpayer Bill of Rights describes 10 basic rights that 
United States. See Regulations section 1.6045-1(a).          all taxpayers have when dealing with the IRS. Go to 
                                                             TaxpayerAdvocate.IRS.gov to help you understand what 

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these rights mean to you and how they apply. These are         be filled out online and Copy A can be printed and filed 
your rights. Know them. Use them.                              with the IRS using Form 1096.
                                                                    Mail. You can send your order for forms, 
What Can TAS Do for You?                                            instructions, and publications to the address 
                                                                    below. You should receive a response within 10 
TAS can help you resolve problems that you can't resolve       business days after your request is received.
with the IRS. And their service is free. If you qualify for 
their assistance, you will be assigned to one advocate              Internal Revenue Service
who will work with you throughout the process and will do           1201 N. Mitsubishi Motorway
everything possible to resolve your issue. TAS can help             Bloomington, IL 61705-6613
you if:
Your problem is causing financial difficulties for you, 
your family, or your business;                                      Online. Go to IRS.gov 24 hours a day, 7 days a 
You face (or your business is facing) an immediate                week to do the following.
threat of adverse action; or
You've tried repeatedly to contact the IRS but no one        Access commercial tax preparation and e-file services.
has responded, or the IRS hasn't responded by the date         Research your tax questions online.
promised.                                                      Search publications online by topic or keyword.
                                                               Use the online Internal Revenue Code, regulations, or 
How Can You Reach TAS?                                         other official guidance.
                                                               View IRBs published in the last few years.
TAS has offices in every state, the District of Columbia,      Sign up to receive local and national tax news by email.
and Puerto Rico. Your local advocate's number is in your 
local directory and at TaxpayerAdvocate.IRS.gov/Contact-       Comments and Suggestions
Us. You can also call them at 877-777-4778.                    We welcome your comments about this publication and 
                                                               your suggestions for future editions.
How Else Does TAS Help Taxpayers?
                                                                 You can send your comments through IRS.gov/
                                                               FormComments.
TAS works to resolve large-scale problems that affect 
many taxpayers. If you know of one of these broad issues,        Or you can write to the Internal Revenue Service, Tax 
report it to them at IRS.gov/SAMS. Be sure to not include      Forms and Publications, 1111 Constitution Ave. NW, 
any personal taxpayer information.                             IR-6526, Washington, DC 20224.
                                                                 Although we can’t respond individually to each 
TAS for Tax Professionals
                                                               comment received, we do appreciate your feedback and 
                                                               will consider your comments and suggestions as we 
TAS can provide a variety of information for tax               revise our tax forms, instructions, and publications. Don’t 
professionals, including tax law updates and guidance,         send tax questions, tax returns, or payments to the above 
TAS programs, and ways to let TAS know about systemic          address.
problems you've seen in your practice.
How To Get Forms, Publications, and Other                      Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction 
Assistance                                                     Act Notice
Getting tax forms, instructions, and publications.          Go We ask for the information on these forms to carry out the 
to IRS.gov/Forms to download current and prior-year            Internal Revenue laws of the United States. You are 
forms, instructions, and publications.                         required to give us the information. We need it to figure 
   Go to IRS.gov/OrderForms to order current forms,            and collect the right amount of tax.
instructions, and publications; call 800-829-3676 to order       Sections 170(f)(12), 199, 220(h), 223, 408, 408A, 529, 
prior-year forms and instructions. The IRS will process        529A, 530, 853A, 6039, 6041, 6041A, 6042, 6043, 6044, 
your order for forms and publications as soon as possible.     6045, 6047, 6049, 6050A, 6050B, 6050D, 6050E, 6050H, 
Don’t resubmit requests you’ve already sent us. You can        6050J, 6050N, 6050P, 6050Q, 6050R, 6050S, 6050T, 
get some forms and publications faster online.                 6050U, 6050W, 6050X, 6050Y, and their regulations 
        Because the IRS processes paper forms by               require you to file an information return with the IRS and 
                                                               furnish a statement to recipients. Section 6109 and its 
CAUTION equipment), you cannot file Form 1096 or Copy A 
   !    machine (optical character recognition                 regulations require you to provide your TIN on what you 
of Forms 1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, or 5498 that you        file.
print from the IRS website. However, you can use Copy B          Routine uses of this information include giving it to the 
from those sources to provide recipient statements.            Department of Justice for civil and criminal litigation, and 
                                                               to cities, states, the District of Columbia, and U.S. 
Exception. Forms 1097-BTC, 1098-C, 1098-MA,                    commonwealths and territories for use in administering 
1099-CAP, 1099-H, 1099-LTC, 1099-Q, 1099-QA,                   their tax laws. We may also disclose this information to 
1099-SA, 3922, 5498-ESA, 5498-QA, and 5498-SA can              other countries under a tax treaty, to federal and state 

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agencies to enforce federal nontax criminal laws, or to                  Burden estimates are based upon current statutory 
federal law enforcement and intelligence agencies to                     requirements as of October 2023. Estimates of burden do 
combat terrorism. If you fail to provide this information in a           not reflect any future legislative changes that may affect 
timely manner, or provide false or fraudulent information,               the 2024 tax year. Any changes to burden estimates will 
you may be subject to penalties.                                         be included in the IRS’s annual Paperwork Reduction Act 
You are not required to provide the information                          submission to the Office of Management and Budget 
requested on a form that is subject to the Paperwork                     (OMB) and will be made publicly available on RegInfo.gov. 
Reduction Act unless the form displays a valid OMB                       If you have comments concerning the accuracy of these 
control number. Books or records relating to a form or its               time estimates, we would be happy to hear from you. You 
instructions must be retained as long as their contents                  can send your comments from IRS.gov/FormComments. 
may become material in the administration of any Internal                Or you can write to the Internal Revenue Service, Tax 
Revenue law. Generally, tax returns and return information               Forms and Publications, 1111 Constitution Ave. NW, 
are confidential, as required by section 6103. The time                  IR-6526, Washington, DC 20224. Do not send these 
needed to complete and file the following forms will vary                forms to this address. Instead, see part D.
depending on individual circumstances. The estimated 
average times are:
1096. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14 minutes
1097-BTC* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    19 minutes
1098. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  15 minutes
1098-C* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    18 minutes
1098-E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7 minutes
1098-F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7 minutes
1098-MA   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   14 minutes
1098-Q . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8 minutes
1098-T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13 minutes
1099-A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9 minutes
1099-B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  30 minutes
1099-C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13 minutes
1099-CAP* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   11 minutes
1099-DIV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  28 minutes
1099-G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  18 minutes
1099-H . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  18 minutes
1099-INT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13 minutes
1099-K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  28 minutes
1099-LS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7 minutes
1099-LTC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   13 minutes
1099-MISC   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   18 minutes
1099-NEC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    14 minutes
1099-OID  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   23 minutes
1099-PATR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   15 minutes
1099-Q . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13 minutes
1099-QA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   10 minutes
1099-R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  25 minutes
1099-S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8 minutes
1099-SA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   11 minutes
1099-SB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7 minutes
3921* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 minutes
3922* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 minutes
5498. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 minutes
5498-ESA  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7 minutes
5498-QA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   11 minutes
5498-SA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   10 minutes
W-2G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  24 minutes
* Privacy Act does not pertain to this form. 

Gen. Instr. for Certain Info. Returns (2024)                                                                                   25



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Guide to Information Returns 

If any date shown falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday in the District of Columbia or where the return is to be filed, 
the due date is the next business day. Leap years do not impact the due date. See Announcement 91-179, 1991-49 
I.R.B. 78, for more information.
                                                                                                                                           Due Date
                                                                                                                                                 To Recipient
     Form     Title                                 What To Report                                          Amounts To Report       To IRS         (unless 
                                                                                                                                                   indicated 
                                                                                                                                                 otherwise)
1042-S    Foreign Person's U.S.  Income such as interest, dividends, royalties, pensions and annuities, 
          Source Income         etc., and amounts withheld under chapter 3. Also, distributions of          See form instructions   March 15       March 15
          Subject to Withholding effectively connected income by publicly traded partnerships or 
                                nominees.
1097-BTC  Bond Tax Credit       Tax credit bond credits to bondholders.                                                                          On or before the 
                                                                                                                                                 15th day of the 
                                                                                                                                                 2nd calendar 
                                                                                                            All amounts             February 28* month after the 
                                                                                                                                                 close of the 
                                                                                                                                                 calendar month in 
                                                                                                                                                 which the credit is 
                                                                                                                                                   allowed
1098      Mortgage Interest     Mortgage interest (including points) and certain mortgage insurance                                                (To Payer/
          Statement             premiums you received in the course of your trade or business from          $600 or more            February 28*   Borrower)
                                individuals and reimbursements of overpaid interest.                                                              January 31
1098-C    Contributions of Motor  Information regarding a donated motor vehicle, boat, or airplane.                                                (To Donor)
          Vehicles, Boats, and                                                                              Gross proceeds of       February 28* 30 days from date 
          Airplanes                                                                                         more than $500                         of sale or 
                                                                                                                                                 contribution
1098-E    Student Loan Interest  Student loan interest received in the course of your trade or business.    $600 or more            February 28* January 31
          Statement
1098-F    Fines, Penalties, and Statement furnished by a government or governmental entity regarding 
          Other Amounts         payments required by a court order or agreement with respect to a           $50,000 or more         N/A            N/A
                                violation or potential violation of law.
1098-MA   Mortgage Assistance   Assistance payments paid to homeowners from funds allocated from the 
          Payments              Housing Finance Agency Innovation Fund for the Hardest Hit Housing          All amounts             February 28  January 31
                                Markets (HFA Hardest Hit Fund) or the Emergency Homeowners' Loan 
                                Program.
1098-Q    Qualifying Longevity  Status of a contract that is intended to be a qualifying longevity annuity 
          Annuity Contract      contract (QLAC), defined in section A-17 of Regulations section 1.401(a)
          Information           (9)-6, that is purchased or held under any plan, annuity, or account        All amounts             February 28  January 31
                                described in section 401(a), 403(a), 403(b), or 408 (other than a Roth 
                                IRA) or eligible governmental plan under section 457(b).
1098-T    Tuition Statement     Qualified tuition and related expenses, reimbursements or refunds, and      See instructions        February 28* January 31
                                scholarships or grants (optional).
1099-A    Acquisition or        Information about the acquisition or abandonment of property that is                                             (To Borrower) 
          Abandonment of        security for a debt for which you are the lender.                           All amounts             February 28* January 31
          Secured Property
1099-B    Proceeds From         Sales or redemptions of securities, futures transactions, commodities, 
          Broker and Barter     and barter exchange transactions (including payments reported pursuant      All amounts             February 28* February 15**
          Exchange              to an election described in Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(5)(i)(A) or 
          Transactions          reported as described in Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)(A)).
1099-C    Cancellation of Debt  Cancellation of a debt owed to a financial institution, the federal 
                                government, a credit union, RTC, FDIC, NCUA, a military department, the     $600 or more            February 28* January 31
                                U.S. Postal Service, the Postal Rate Commission, or any organization 
                                having a significant trade or business of lending money.
1099-CAP  Changes in Corporate  Information about cash, stock, or other property from an acquisition of                                          (To Shareholders) 
          Control and Capital   control or the substantial change in capital structure of a corporation.                                         January 31, (To 
          Structure                                                                                         Over $1,000             February 28*   Clearing 
                                                                                                                                                 Organization) 
                                                                                                                                                   January 5
1099-DIV  Dividends and         Distributions, such as dividends, capital gain distributions, or nontaxable 
          Distributions         distributions, that were paid on stock and liquidation distributions        $10 or more, except 
                                (including distributions reported pursuant to an election described in      $600 or more for        February 28* January 31**
                                Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(5)(i)(A) or reported as described in        liquidations
                                Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)(A)).
1099-G    Certain Government    Unemployment compensation, state and local income tax refunds,              $10 or more for refunds February 28* January 31
          Payments              agricultural payments, and taxable grants.                                  and unemployment
* The due date is March 31 if filed electronically. 
** The due date is March 15 for reporting by trustees and middlemen of WHFITs.

26                                                                                                          Gen. Instr. for Certain Info. Returns (2024)



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Guide to Information Returns (continued)

                                                                                                                                        Due Date
                                                                                                                                              To Recipient
Form      Title                                        What To Report                                   Amounts To Report        To IRS       (unless indicated 
                                                                                                                                                otherwise)
1099-H    Health Coverage Tax Health insurance premiums paid on behalf of certain individuals.
          Credit (HCTC)                                                                                 All amounts              February 28*   January 31
          Advance Payments 
1099-INT  Interest Income     Interest income (including payments reported pursuant to an election 
                              described in Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(5)(i)(A) or reported as 
                              described in Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)(A)); market discount $10 or more ($600 or     February 28*   January 31**
                              subject to an election under section 1278(b). Tax-exempt interest and     more in some cases)
                              U.S. Savings Bonds and Treasury obligations interest are also reported 
                              on this form.
1099-K    Payment Card and    Payment card transactions.                                                All amounts
          Third Party Network                                                                                                    February 28*   January 31
          Transactions         Third party network transactions.                                        more than $600 
1099-LS   Reportable Life     Payments made to a payment recipient in a reportable policy sale.                                               (To Reportable 
          Insurance Sale                                                                                                                      Policy Sale Payment 
                                                                                                                                              Recipient) February 
                                                                                                                                              15, (To issuer) 
                                                                                                        All amounts***           February 28* January 15 or earlier 
                                                                                                                                              as required by 
                                                                                                                                              Regulations section 
                                                                                                                                              1.6050Y-2(d)(2)(i)
                                                                                                                                                (A)
          Long-Term Care and  Payments under a long-term care insurance contract and accelerated 
1099-LTC  Accelerated Death   death benefits paid under a life insurance contract or by a viatical      All amounts              February 28*   January 31
          Benefits            settlement provider.
1099-MISC Miscellaneous       Rent or royalty payments; prizes and awards that are not for services, 
          Information         such as winnings on TV or radio shows (including payments reported        $600 or more, except 
                              pursuant to an election described in Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(5)   $10 or more for royalties
                              (i)(A) or reported as described in Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)
                              (A)).
                              Payments to crew members by owners or operators of fishing boats          All amounts
                              including payments of proceeds from sale of catch.
                              Section 409A income from nonqualified deferred compensation plans         All amounts                             January 31**
                              (NQDCs).
                              Payments to a physician, physicians' corporation, or other supplier of 
                              health and medical services. Issued mainly by medical assistance          $600 or more
                              programs or health and accident insurance plans.
                              Fish purchases paid in cash for resale.                                   $600 or more              February 28*
                              Crop insurance proceeds.                                                  $600 or more
                              Substitute dividends and tax-exempt interest payments reportable by       $10 or more                           February 15**
                              brokers.
                              Gross proceeds paid to attorneys.                                         $600 or more                          February 15**
                              A U.S. account for chapter 4 purposes to which you made no payments 
                              during the year that are reportable on any applicable Form 1099 (or a 
                              U.S. account to which you made payments during the year that do not       All amounts
                              reach the applicable reporting threshold for any applicable Form 1099)    (including $0)                          January 31**
                              reported pursuant to an election described in Regulations section 
                              1.1471-4(d)(5)(i)(A).
                              Aggregated direct sales of consumer goods for resale.                     $5,000 or more
1099-NEC  Nonemployee         Payments for services performed for a trade or business by people not 
          Compensation        treated as its employees (including payments reported pursuant to an 
                              election described in Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(5)(i)(A) or         $600 or more
                              reported as described in Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)(A)).                              January 31     January 31
                              Examples: fees to subcontractors or directors and golden parachute 
                              payments.
                              Aggregated direct sales of consumer goods for resale.                     $5,000 or more
1099-OID  Original Issue      Original issue discount (including amounts reported pursuant to an 
          Discount            election described in Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(5)(i)(A) or 
                              reported as described in Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)(A)); 
                              market discount subject to an election under section 1278(b). OID on      $10 or more              February 28*   January 31**
                              U.S. Treasury obligations and tax-exempt OID are also reported on this 
                              form. Stated interest (other than stated interest that is OID) may be 
                              reported on this form.
* The due date is March 31 if filed electronically. 
** The due date is March 15 for reporting by trustees and middlemen of WHFITs.
*** See Regulations sections 1.6050Y-1(a)(16)(ii) and 1.6050Y-2(f)(2) for exceptions for amounts paid to persons other than sellers. Also, no amounts are required to be reported on 
statements furnished to issuers. See Regulations section 1.6050Y-2(d)(2)(i)(A).
Gen. Instr. for Certain Info. Returns (2024)                                                                                                                                         27



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Guide to Information Returns (continued)

                                                                                                                                  Due Date
                                                                                                                                                To Recipient
     Form       Title                                   What To Report                                  Amounts To         To IRS               (unless indicated 
                                                                                                        Report                                  otherwise)
1099-PATR Taxable Distributions Distributions from cooperatives passed through to their patrons 
          Received From         including any domestic production activities deduction and certain      $10 or more        February 28*         January 31
          Cooperatives          pass-through credits.
1099-Q    Payments From         Earnings from qualified tuition programs and Coverdell ESAs.
          Qualified Education 
          Programs (Under                                                                               All amounts        February 28*         January 31
          Sections 529 and 
          530)
1099-QA   Distributions From    Distributions from ABLE accounts.                                       All amounts        February 28          January 31
          ABLE Accounts
1099-R    Distributions From    Distributions from retirement or profit-sharing plans, any IRA, 
          Pensions, Annuities,  insurance contracts, and IRA recharacterizations (including payments 
          Retirement or         reported pursuant to an election described in Regulations section       $10 or more        February 28*         January 31
          Profit-Sharing Plans, 1.1471-4(d)(5)(i)(B) or reported as described in Regulations section 
          IRAs, Insurance       1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)(A)).
          Contracts, etc.
1099-S    Proceeds From Real    Gross proceeds from the sale or exchange of real estate and certain     Generally, $600 or February 28*         February 15
          Estate Transactions   royalty payments.                                                       more
1099-SA   Distributions From an  Distributions from an HSA, Archer MSA, or Medicare Advantage MSA.
          HSA, Archer MSA, or                                                                           All amounts        February 28*         January 31
          Medicare Advantage 
          MSA
1099-SB   Seller’s Investment in  Seller’s investment in a life insurance contract as determined by the                    February 28* (except February 15 (except 
          Life Insurance        issuer.                                                                 All amounts        as provided in       as provided in 
          Contract                                                                                                         Regulations section  Regulations section 
                                                                                                                           1.6050Y-3(c))        1.6050Y-3(d)(2))
3921      Exercise of an        Transfer of stock pursuant to the exercise of an incentive stock option 
          Incentive Stock       under section 422(b).                                                   All amounts        February 28*         January 31
          Option Under Section 
          422(b)
3922      Transfer of Stock     Transfer of stock acquired through an employee stock purchase plan 
          Acquired Through an  under section 423(c).
          Employee Stock                                                                                All amounts        February 28*         January 31
          Purchase Plan Under 
          Section 423(c)
5498      IRA Contribution      Contributions (including rollover contributions) to any individual                                              (To Participant)
          Information           retirement arrangement (IRA), including a SEP, SIMPLE, and Roth                                                  For FMV/RMD/
                                IRA; Roth conversions; IRA recharacterizations; and the fair market                                             SIMPLE IRA 
                                value (FMV) of the account (including information on hard-to-value      All amounts        May 31               contributions,
                                assets).                                                                                                         January 31;
                                                                                                                                                 For all other 
                                                                                                                                                contributions, May 31
5498-ESA  Coverdell ESA         Contributions (including rollover contributions) to a Coverdell ESA.
          Contribution                                                                                  All amounts        May 31               April 30
          Information
5498-QA   ABLE Account          Contributions (including rollover contributions) to an ABLE account.
          Contributions                                                                                 All amounts        May 31               March 15
          Information
5498-SA   HSA, Archer MSA, or  Contributions to an HSA (including transfers and rollovers) or Archer                                            (To Participant)
          Medicare Advantage    MSA and the FMV of an HSA, Archer MSA, or Medicare Advantage            All amounts        May 31                May 31
          MSA Information       MSA.
W-2G      Certain Gambling      Gambling winnings from horse racing, dog racing, jai alai, lotteries,   Generally, $600 or 
          Winnings              keno, bingo, slot machines, sweepstakes, wagering pools, poker          more; $1,200 or 
                                tournaments, etc.                                                       more from bingo or February 28*         January 31
                                                                                                        slot machines; 
                                                                                                        $1,500 or more 
                                                                                                        from keno
* The due date is March 31 if filed electronically. 

28                                                                                                      Gen. Instr. for Certain Info. Returns (2024)



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Types of Payments                                                              Type of Payment                                                   Report on Form
                                                                               Foreign persons' income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      1042-S
Below is an alphabetic list of some payments and the                           401(k) contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     W-2
forms to file and report them on. However, it is not a                         404(k) dividend . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-DIV
                                                                               Gambling winnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      W-2G
complete list of all payments, and the absence of a                            Golden parachute—employee      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     W-2
payment from the list does not indicate that the payment is                    Golden parachute—nonemployee        . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-NEC
not reportable. For instructions on a specific type of                         Grants—taxable    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-G
payment, see the separate instructions in the form(s)                          Health care services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1099-MISC
listed.                                                                        Health coverage tax credit (HCTC) advance .payments. . .         1099-H
Type of Payment                                                 Report on Form Health savings accounts:
                                                                               —Contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     5498-SA
ABLE accounts:                                                                 —Distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1099-SA
 —Contributions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5498-QA         Income attributable to domestic production activities, deduction 
 —Distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1099-QA         for   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-PATR
Abandonment     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1099-A          Income tax refunds—state and local . . . . . . . . . . . .       1099-G
Accelerated death benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1099-LTC        Indian gaming profits paid to tribal members . . . . . . . .     1099-MISC
Acquisition of control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1099-CAP        Interest income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-INT
Agriculture payments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1099-G          Tax-exempt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1099-INT
Allocated tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W-2             Interest, mortgage  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1098
Alternate TAA payments   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1099-G          IRA contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    5498
Annuities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1099-R          IRA distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-R
Archer MSAs:                                                                   Life insurance contract distributions . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-R, 1099-LTC
 —Contributions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5498-SA         Liquidation—distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      1099-DIV
 —Distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1099-SA         Loans, distribution from pension plan . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-R
Attorney, fees and gross proceeds . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-MISC       Long-term care benefits  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1099-LTC
Auto reimbursements—employee       . . . . . . . . . . . . .   W-2             Medicare Advantage MSAs:
Auto reimbursements—nonemployee        . . . . . . . . . . .   1099-NEC         —Contributions   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    5498-SA
Awards—employee    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   W-2              —Distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-SA
Awards—nonemployee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       1099-NEC        Medical services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1099-MISC
Barter exchange income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1099-B          Mileage—employee     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     W-2
Bond tax credit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1097-BTC        Mileage—nonemployee      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1099-NEC
Bonuses—employee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       W-2             Military retirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-R
Bonuses—nonemployee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        1099-NEC        Mortgage assistance payments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        1098-MA
Broker transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1099-B          Mortgage interest. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1098
Cancellation of debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1099-C          Moving expense    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    W-2
Capital gain distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1099-DIV        Nonemployee compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         1099-NEC
Car expense—employee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       W-2             Nonqualified deferred compensation:
Car expense—nonemployee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        1099-NEC         —Beneficiary  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1099-R
Changes in capital structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1099-CAP         —Employee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       W-2
Charitable gift annuities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1099-R          Nonemployee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       1099-NEC
Commissions—employee       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   W-2             Original issue discount (OID) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-OID
Commissions—nonemployee        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1099-NEC        Tax-exempt OID    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-OID
Commodities transactions   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1099-B          Patronage dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      1099-PATR
Compensation—employee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        W-2             Payment card transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      1099-K
Compensation—nonemployee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         1099-NEC        Pensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1099-R
Contributions of motor vehicles, boats, and airplanes. . . .   1098-C          Points. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1098
Cost of current life insurance protection. . . . . . . . . . . 1099-R          Prizes—employee     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    W-2
Coverdell ESA contributions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5498-ESA        Prizes—nonemployee     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1099-NEC
Coverdell ESA distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1099-Q          Profit-sharing plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-R
Crop insurance proceeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1099-MISC       Punitive damages    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-MISC
Damages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-MISC       Qualified longevity annuity contract. . . . . . . . . . . . .    1098-Q
Death benefits  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1099-R          Qualified plan distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1099-R
Debt cancellation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1099-C          Qualified tuition program payments  . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-Q
Dependent care payments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      W-2             Real estate transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1099-S
Direct rollovers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1099-Q, 1099-R, Recharacterized IRA contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . .       1099-R, 5498
                                                               5498            Refund—state and local tax   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1099-G
Direct sales of consumer products for resale . . . . . . . .   1099-MISC,      Rents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-MISC
                                                               1099-NEC        Reportable policy sale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1099-LS
Directors' fees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1099-MISC       Retirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1099-R
Discharge of indebtedness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-C          Roth conversion IRA contributions   . . . . . . . . . . . . .    5498
Dividends. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1099-DIV        Roth conversion IRA distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1099-R
Donation of motor vehicle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1098-C          Roth IRA contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     5498
Education loan interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1098-E          Roth IRA distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1099-R
Employee business expense reimbursement . . . . . . . .        W-2             Royalties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-MISC, 1099-S
Employee compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      W-2             Timber—pay-as-cut contract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       1099-S
Excess deferrals, excess contributions-distributions . . . .   1099-R          Sales:
Exercise of incentive stock option under section 422(b)  . .   3921             —Real estate  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1099-S
Fees—employee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      W-2              —Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1099-B
Fees—nonemployee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       1099-NEC        Section 1035 exchange. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       1099-R
Fishing boat crew members proceeds     . . . . . . . . . . .   1099-MISC       Seller’s investment in life insurance contract . . . . . . . .   1099-SB
Fish purchases for cash  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1099-MISC       SEP contributions   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    W-2, 5498
Foreclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1099-A          SEP distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-R
                                                                               Severance pay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      W-2
                                                                               Sick pay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     W-2

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Type of Payment                                                 Report on Form
SIMPLE contributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    W-2, 5498
SIMPLE distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1099-R
Student loan interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1098-E
Substitute payments in lieu of dividends or tax-exempt 
interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1099-MISC
Supplemental unemployment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       W-2
Tax refunds—state and local . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-G
Third party network transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1099-K
Tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  W-2
Traditional IRA contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5498
Traditional IRA distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1099-R
Transfer of stock acquired through an employee stock purchase 
plan under section 423(c)     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3922
Tuition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1098-T
Unemployment benefits   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1099-G
Vacation allowance—employee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       W-2
Vacation allowance—nonemployee. . . . . . . . . . . . .        1099-NEC
Wages   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  W-2

30                                                                             Gen. Instr. for Certain Info. Returns (2024)



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Index
 
                                       Guide to Information Returns   26      Penalties 9 19, 
A                                                                             Private delivery services 6
Account number box     14              H
                                       Help 23                                Q
B                                                                             Qualified settlement funds                 3
Backup withholding   2 18 19, ,        I
                                       Information returns, other   6         S
C                                                                             State and local tax departments               7
Corporations, payments to   21         K                                      Statement mailing requirements                15, 
Corrected returns, how to file  10     Keeping copies  8                       16
                                                                              Statements to recipients  2 15 16,          , 
D                                      L                                      Substitute forms  2 9 15 16,  , , 
                                                                              Successor/predecessor reporting                2
Due dates 6 8 16,  ,                   Limited liability company (LLC) 13 14, 
                                       Logos or substitute statements  15,    T
E                                        16
                                                                              Taxpayer Advocate  23
Electronic reporting 8                                                        Taxpayer identification number 
Extension to file 6                    M
                                                                               (TIN) 13 18, 
Extension to furnish statements   18   Mailing forms 8                        Telephone numbers on 
                                                                               statements     15
F                                      N                                      TIN Matching  2
FATCA filing requirements   4 13 14, , Names, TINs, etc. 13                   Transmitters, paying agents, etc.             7
Filing returns 7                       Nominee/middleman    2
FIRE System 8                                                                 V
Foreign intermediaries, payments       O                                      Void returns  11
  made through    21                   Ordering forms 24
Foreign person, payment to  4                                                 W
Form 1096 2 7,                         P                                      When to file 6 8, 
Form 945 19
                                       Paper document reporting     9         When to furnish statements                  16
Form W-9 14
                                       Partnerships, payments to    21        Where to file 7
Forms, how to get    24
                                       Payee statements  2 15 16, ,           Who must file 2 8, 
                                       Payments made through foreign          Widely held fixed investment trusts             4
G                                        intermediaries  22                   Withholding, backup 2 18 19, , 
Grantor trusts 21

                                                                                                                             31






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