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                                  IRS e-file Signature Authorization for                                                         OMB No. 1545-0074
Form  8878                                   Form 4868 or Form 2350
Department of the Treasury             ERO must obtain and retain completed Form 8878. 
Internal Revenue Service               Go to www.irs.gov/Form8878 for the latest information.                                    2023

Submission Identification Number (SID):
Taxpayer’s name                                                                                         Social security number

Spouse’s name                                                                                           Spouse’s social security number

Part I     Information From Extension Form — Tax Year Ending December 31, 2023 (Whole dollars only)
Check the box and complete the line(s) for the form you authorize your ERO to sign and file. Check only one box.
1        Form 4868, Application for Automatic Extension of Time To File U.S. Individual Income Tax Return. 
         Amount you are paying from Form 4868, line 7  .         . .  .        . . . .   . . .      . . .  .           . . 1
2        Form 2350, Application for Extension of Time To File U.S. Income Tax Return
a     I request an extension of time until this date as shown on Form 2350, line 1  .      . .      . . .  .           . . 2a
b     Amount you are paying from Form 2350, line 5           . . . .  .        . . . .   . . .      . . .  .           . . 2b
Part II    Taxpayer Declaration and Signature Authorization
Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined a copy of my electronic application for extension of time to file for the tax year ending 
December 31, 2023, and to the best of my knowledge and belief, it is true, correct, and complete. I further declare that the information listed above is 
the information from my electronic application for extension of time to file. I consent to allow my intermediate service provider, transmitter, or electronic 
return originator (ERO) to send this form to the IRS and to receive from the IRS (a) an acknowledgement of receipt or reason for rejection of the 
transmission and (b) the reason for any delay in processing the form. If applicable, I authorize the U.S. Treasury and its designated Financial Agent to 
initiate an ACH electronic funds withdrawal (direct debit) entry to the financial institution account indicated in the tax preparation software for payment 
of  my  federal  taxes  owed  on  this  return  and/or  payment  of  estimated  tax,  and  the  financial  institution  to  debit  the  entry  to  this  account.  This 
authorization is to remain in full force and effect until I notify the U.S. Treasury Financial Agent to terminate the authorization. To revoke (cancel) a 
payment, I must contact the U.S. Treasury Financial Agent at 1-888-353-4537    no later than 2 business days prior to the payment (settlement) date. I 
also authorize the financial institutions involved in the processing of the electronic payment of taxes to receive confidential information necessary to 
answer inquiries and resolve issues related to the payment. I further acknowledge that the personal identification number (PIN) below is my signature 
for my electronic application for extension of time to file and, if applicable, my Electronic Funds Withdrawal Consent.
Taxpayer’s PIN: check one box only
        I authorize                                                                to enter or generate my PIN                                   as my
                                       ERO firm name                                                                     Enter five digits, but  
                                                                                                                         don’t enter all zeros
        signature for my electronic application for extension of time to file for the tax year ending December 31, 2023.
        I will enter my PIN as my signature for my electronic application for extension of time to file for the tax year ending December 
        31, 2023. Check this box only if you are entering your own PIN and           your extension form is filed using the Practitioner PIN 
        method. The ERO must complete Part III below.

Your signature:                                                                              Date: 
Spouse’s PIN: check one box only
        I authorize                                                                to enter or generate my PIN                                   as my
                                       ERO firm name                                                                     Enter five digits, but  
                                                                                                                         don’t enter all zeros
        signature for my electronic application for extension of time to file for the tax year ending December 31, 2023.
        I will enter my PIN as my signature for my electronic application for extension of time to file for the tax year ending December 
        31, 2023. Check this box only if you are entering your own PIN and           your extension form is filed using the Practitioner PIN 
        method. The ERO must complete Part III below.

Spouse’s signature:                                                                          Date:

                     Practitioner PIN Method for Form 4868 Only—continue below
Part III   Certification and Authentication—Practitioner PIN Method for Form 4868 Only

ERO’s EFIN/PIN. Enter your six-digit EFIN followed by your five-digit self-selected PIN.
                                                                                                                       Don’t enter all zeros
I certify that the above numeric entry is my PIN, which is my signature to authorize submission of the electronic      Form 4868 and electronic funds 
withdrawal for the taxpayer(s) indicated above. I confirm that I am submitting Form 4868 in accordance with the requirements of the Practitioner PIN 
method and Pub. 1345, Handbook for Authorized IRS e-file Providers of Individual Income Tax Returns.
ERO’s signature:                                                                             Date:
                                  ERO Must Retain This Form — See Instructions  
                           Don’t Submit This Form to the IRS Unless Requested To Do So
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see your tax return instructions.                      Cat. No. 32777M                       Form 8878 (2023)



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Form 8878 (2023)                                                                                                                                Page 2
General Instructions                                      ERO Responsibilities                              Your application for extension of time to 
Section references are to the Internal                    The ERO will do the following.                  file won’t be transmitted to the IRS until the 
                                                                                                          ERO receives your signed Form 8878.
Revenue Code unless otherwise noted.                      1. Enter the name(s) and social security 
Future developments. For the latest                       number(s) of the taxpayer(s) at the top of      Important Notes for EROs
information about developments related to                 the form.                                       • Don’t send Form 8878 to the IRS unless 
Form 8878 and its instructions, such as                   2. Complete Part I by entering the              requested to do so. Retain the completed 
legislation enacted after they were                       required information from the taxpayer(s)       Form 8878 for 3 years from the return due 
published, go to www.irs.gov/Form8878.                    2023 extension form.                            date or IRS received date, whichever is 
Purpose of Form                                           3. Enter or generate, if authorized by the      later. Form 8878 may be retained 
                                                          taxpayer, the taxpayer’s PIN and enter it in    electronically in accordance with the 
Complete Form 8878 (a) when Form 4868                     the boxes provided in Part II.                  recordkeeping guidelines in Rev. Proc. 
is filed using the Practitioner PIN method,                                                               97-22, which is on page 9 of Internal 
or (b) when the taxpayer authorizes the                   4. Enter on the authorization line in Part II   Revenue Bulletin 1997-13 at 
electronic return originator (ERO) to enter               the ERO firm name (not the name of the          www.irs.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb97-13.pdf.
or generate the taxpayer’s personal                       individual preparing the return) if the ERO is 
identification number (PIN) on Form 4868                  authorized to enter the taxpayer’s PIN.         • Confirm the identity of the taxpayer(s). 
or Form 2350. See the chart below for                     5. After completing items 1 through 4,          • Provide the taxpayer with a copy of the 
more details.                                             give the taxpayer Form 8878 for                 signed Form 8878 for his or her records 
          Form 8878 isn’t an application                  completion and review by hand delivery,         upon request.
          for an extension of time to file.               U.S. mail, private delivery service, email,     • Provide the taxpayer with a corrected 
!        Taxpayers must file the                         Internet website, or fax.                       copy of Form 8878 if changes are made to 
CAUTION   appropriate application for                     6. Enter the 20-digit Submission                the extension form (for example, based on 
extension of time to file (Form 4868 or                   Identification Number (SID) assigned to the     taxpayer review).
Form 2350).                                               taxpayer’s extension form, or associate         • Enter the taxpayer’s PIN(s) on the input 
                                                          Form 9325, Acknowledgement and General          screen only if the taxpayer has authorized 
When and How To Complete                                  Information for Taxpayers Who File Returns      you to do so. If married filing jointly, it is 
Use this chart to determine when and how                  Electronically, with Form 8878 after filing. If acceptable for one spouse to authorize the 
to complete Form 8878.                                    Form 9325 is used to provide the SID, it is     ERO to enter his or her PIN, and for the 
                                                          NOT required to be physically attached to       other spouse to enter his or her own PIN. It 
IF e-filing . . .                   THEN . . .            Form 8878. However, it must be kept in          isn’t acceptable for a taxpayer to select or 
• Form 4868, and                    Don’t complete Form   accordance with published retention             enter the PIN of an absent spouse.
• Authorizing an electronic         8878.                 requirements for Form 8878. See                 • If the taxpayer is making a payment by 
funds withdrawal, and                                     Pub. 4164, Modernized e-File (MeF) Guide        electronic funds withdrawal for Form 4868 
• The taxpayer is entering                                for Software Developers and Transmitters,       and the ERO isn’t using the Practitioner 
his or her own PIN, and 
• The ERO isn’t using the                                 for more details.                               PIN method, the ERO must enter the 
Practitioner PIN method                                              You must receive the completed       taxpayer’s date of birth and either the 
• Form 4868, and                    Don’t complete Form              and signed Form 8878 from the        adjusted gross income amount or the PIN, 
• The taxpayer isn’t                8878.                 !         taxpayer before the application      or both, from the taxpayer’s originally filed 
authorizing an electronic                                 CAUTION    for extension of time to file is     prior year tax return. This information is 
funds withdrawal                                          transmitted (or released for transmission).     entered when the return is prepared, and is 
• Form 4868, and                    Complete Form 8878,   For additional information, see Pub.            used by the IRS to authenticate the 
• Authorizing an electronic         Parts I and II.                                                       taxpayer. Don’t use an amount from an 
funds withdrawal, and                                     1345.
                                                                                                          amended return or a math error correction 
• Authorizing the ERO to                                                                                  made by the IRS.
enter or generate the                                     Taxpayer Responsibilities
taxpayer’s PIN, and                                       Taxpayers have the following                    • Complete Part III only if you are filing 
• The ERO isn’t using the                                 responsibilities.                               Form 4868 using the Practitioner PIN 
Practitioner PIN method                                                                                   method.
• Form 2350, and                    Complete Form 8878,   1. Verify the accuracy of the prepared 
• Authorizing the ERO to            Parts I and II.       application for an extension of time to file.   • EROs can sign the form using a rubber 
                                                                                                          stamp, mechanical device (such as a 
enter or generate the                                     2. Check the appropriate box in Part II to      signature pen), or computer software 
taxpayer’s PIN                                            authorize the ERO to enter or generate          program. See Notice 2007-79, 2007-42 
• Form 4868, and                    Complete Form 8878,   your PIN or to do it yourself.                  I.R.B. 809, available at www.irs.gov/pub/
• Authorizing an electronic         Parts I, II, and III. 3. Indicate or verify your PIN when             irs-irbs/irb07-42.pdf for more information.
funds withdrawal, and                                     authorizing the ERO to enter or generate it     • For more information, go to     
Practitioner PIN method
• The ERO is using the                                    (the PIN must be five digits other than all     www.irs.gov/Efile. 
                                                          zeros).
                                                          4. Sign and date Form 8878. Taxpayers 
                                                          must sign Form 8878 by handwritten 
                                                          signature, or electronic signature if 
                                                          supported by computer software.
                                                          5. Return the completed Form 8878 to 
                                                          the ERO by hand delivery, U.S. mail, 
                                                          private delivery service, email, Internet 
                                                          website, or fax.






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