Form 941-X: Adjusted Employer’s QUARTERLY Federal Tax Return or Claim for Refund (Rev. April 2024) Department of the Treasury — Internal Revenue Service OMB No. 1545-0029 Employer identification number — Return You’re Correcting... (EIN) Check the type of return you’re correcting. Name (not your trade name) 941 941-SS Trade name (if any) Check the ONE quarter you’re correcting. Address Number Street Suite or room number 1: January, February, March 2: April, May, June City State ZIP code 3: July, August, September 4: October, November, December Foreign country name Foreign province/county Foreign postal code Read the separate instructions before completing this form. Use this form to correct errors you Enter the calendar year of the made on Form 941 or 941-SS. Use a separate Form 941-X for each quarter that needs quarter you’re correcting. correction. Type or print within the boxes. You MUST complete all five pages. Don’t attach this (YYYY) form to Form 941 unless you’re reclassifying workers; see the instructions for line 42. Part 1: Select ONLY one process. See page 6 for additional guidance, including information on how to treat employment tax credits. Enter the date you discovered errors. 1. Adjusted employment tax return. Check this box if you underreported tax amounts. / / Also check this box if you overreported tax amounts and you would like to use the adjustment process to correct the errors. You must check this box if you’re correcting (MM / DD / YYYY) both underreported and overreported tax amounts on this form. The amount shown on line 27, if less than zero, may only be applied as a credit to your Form 941 or Form 944 for the tax period in which you’re filing this form. 2. Claim. Check this box if you overreported tax amounts only and you would like to use the claim process to ask for a refund or abatement of the amount shown on line 27. Don’t check this box if you’re correcting ANY underreported tax amounts on this form. Part 2: Complete the certifications. 3. I certify that I’ve filed or will file Forms W-2, Wage and Tax Statement, or Forms W-2c, Corrected Wage and Tax Statement, as required. Note: If you’re correcting underreported tax amounts only, go to Part 3 on page 2 and skip lines 4 and 5. If you’re correcting overreported tax amounts, for purposes of the certifications on lines 4 and 5, Medicare tax doesn’t include Additional Medicare Tax. Form 941-X can’t be used to correct overreported amounts of Additional Medicare Tax unless the amounts weren’t withheld from employee wages or an adjustment is being made for the current year. 4. If you checked line 1 because you’re adjusting overreported federal income tax, social security tax, Medicare tax, or Additional Medicare Tax, check all that apply. You must check at least one box. I certify that: a. I repaid or reimbursed each affected employee for the overcollected federal income tax or Additional Medicare Tax for the current year and the overcollected social security tax and Medicare tax for current and prior years. For adjustments of employee social security tax and Medicare tax overcollected in prior years, I have a written statement from each affected employee stating that they haven’t claimed (or the claim was rejected) and won’t claim a refund or credit for the overcollection. b. The adjustments of social security tax and Medicare tax are for the employer’s share only. I couldn’t find the affected employees or each affected employee didn’t give me a written statement that they haven’t claimed (or the claim was rejected) and won’t claim a refund or credit for the overcollection. c. The adjustment is for federal income tax, social security tax, Medicare tax, or Additional Medicare Tax that I didn’t withhold from employee wages. 5. If you checked line 2 because you’re claiming a refund or abatement of overreported federal income tax, social security tax, Medicare tax, or Additional Medicare Tax, check all that apply. You must check at least one box. I certify that: a. I repaid or reimbursed each affected employee for the overcollected social security tax and Medicare tax. For claims of employee social security tax and Medicare tax overcollected in prior years, I have a written statement from each affected employee stating that they haven’t claimed (or the claim was rejected) and won’t claim a refund or credit for the overcollection. b. I have a written consent from each affected employee stating that I may file this claim for the employee’s share of social security tax and Medicare tax. For refunds of employee social security tax and Medicare tax overcollected in prior years, I also have a written statement from each affected employee stating that they haven’t claimed (or the claim was rejected) and won’t claim a refund or credit for the overcollection. c. The claim for social security tax and Medicare tax is for the employer’s share only. I couldn’t find the affected employees, or each affected employee didn’t give me a written consent to file a claim for the employee’s share of social security tax and Medicare tax, or each affected employee didn’t give me a written statement that they haven’t claimed (or the claim was rejected) and won’t claim a refund or credit for the overcollection. d. The claim is for federal income tax, social security tax, Medicare tax, or Additional Medicare Tax that I didn’t withhold from employee wages. For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see separate instructions. www.irs.gov/Form941X Cat. No. 17025J Form 941-X (Rev. 4-2024) |
Name (not your trade name) Employer identification number (EIN) Correcting quarter (1, 2, 3, 4) Correcting calendar year (YYYY) – Part 3: Enter the corrections for this quarter. If any line doesn’t apply, leave it blank. Column 1 Column 2 Column 3 Column 4 Amount originally Difference Total corrected — reported or as = (If this amount is a Tax correction amount (for ALL previously corrected negative number, employees) (for ALL employees) use a minus sign.) Use the amount in Column 1 when you 6. Wages, tips, and other — . = . prepare your Forms W-2 or Forms W-2c. compensation (Form 941, line 2) . 7. Federal income tax withheld Copy Column from wages, tips, and other . — . = . 3 here . . . compensation (Form 941, line 3) 8. Taxable social security wages (Form 941 or 941-SS, line 5a, . — . = . × 0.124* = . Column 1) * If you’re correcting your employer share only, use 0.062. See instructions. 9. Qualified sick leave wages* (Form 941 or 941-SS, line 5a(i), . — . = . × 0.062 = . Column 1) * Use line 9 only for qualified sick leave wages paid after March 31, 2020, for leave taken before April 1, 2021. 10. Qualified family leave wages* (Form 941 or 941-SS, line 5a(ii), . — . = . × 0.062 = . Column 1) * Use line 10 only for qualified family leave wages paid after March 31, 2020, for leave taken before April 1, 2021. 11. Taxable social security tips (Form — . = . × 0.124* = . 941 or 941-SS, line 5b, Column 1) . * If you’re correcting your employer share only, use 0.062. See instructions. 12. Taxable Medicare wages & tips (Form — . = . × 0.029* = . 941 or 941-SS, line 5c, Column 1) . * If you’re correcting your employer share only, use 0.0145. See instructions. 13. Taxable wages & tips subject to — . = . × 0.009* = . Additional Medicare Tax . withholding (Form 941 or * Certain wages and tips reported in Column 3 shouldn’t be multiplied by 0.009. See instructions. 941-SS, line 5d) Copy Column 14. Section 3121(q) Notice and — . = . 3 here . . . Demand—Tax due on . unreported tips (Form 941 or 941-SS, line 5f) Copy Column 15. Tax adjustments (Form 941 or — . = . 3 here . . . 941-SS, lines 7 through 9) . See 16. Qualified small business payroll — . = . instructions . tax credit for increasing research . activities (See instructions; you must attach Form 8974.) See 17. Nonrefundable portion of credit — . = . instructions . for qualified sick and family . leave wages for leave taken before April 1, 2021 (Form 941 or 941-SS, line 11b) See 18a. Nonrefundable portion of — . = . instructions . employee retention credit* . (Form 941 or 941-SS, line 11c) * Use line 18a only for corrections to quarters beginning after March 31, 2020, and before January 1, 2022. See 18b. Nonrefundable portion of credit for — . = . instructions . qualified sick and family leave . wages for leave taken after March 31, 2021, and before October 1, 2021 (Form 941 or 941-SS, line 11d) See 18c. Nonrefundable portion of COBRA — . = . instructions . premium assistance credit . (Form 941 or 941-SS, line 11e) 18d. Number of individuals provided — = COBRA premium assistance (Form 941 or 941-SS, line 11f) See 19. Special addition to wages for — . = . instructions . federal income tax . See 20. Special addition to wages for — . = . instructions . social security taxes . See 21. Special addition to wages for — . = . instructions . Medicare taxes . Page 2 Form 941-X (Rev. 4-2024) |
Name (not your trade name) Employer identification number (EIN) Correcting quarter (1, 2, 3, 4) Correcting calendar year (YYYY) – Part 3: Enter the corrections for this quarter. If any line doesn’t apply, leave it blank. (continued) Column 1 Column 2 Column 3 Column 4 Amount originally Difference Total corrected — reported or as = (If this amount is a Tax correction amount (for ALL previously corrected negative number, employees) (for ALL employees) use a minus sign.) See 22. Special addition to wages for — . = . instructions . Additional Medicare Tax . 23. Combine the amounts on lines 7 through 22 of Column 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . — 24. Reserved for future use . . = . . See 25. Refundable portion of credit for — . = . instructions . qualified sick and family leave . wages for leave taken before April 1, 2021 (Form 941 or 941- SS, line 13c) See retention credit* (Form 941 or . 26a. Refundable portion of employee — . = . instructions . 941-SS, line 13d) * Use line 26a only for corrections to quarters beginning after March 31, 2020, and before January 1, 2022. See 26b. Refundable portion of credit for — . = . instructions . qualified sick and family leave . wages for leave taken after March 31, 2021, and before October 1, 2021 (Form 941 or 941-SS, line 13e) See premium assistance credit . 26c. Refundable portion of COBRA — . = . instructions . (Form 941 or 941-SS, line 13f) 27. Total. Combine the amounts on lines 23 through 26c of Column 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . If line 27 is less than zero: • If you checked line 1, this is the amount you want applied as a credit to your Form 941 for the tax period in which you’re filing this form. (If you’re currently filing a Form 944, Employer’s ANNUAL Federal Tax Return, see the instructions.) • If you checked line 2, this is the amount you want refunded or abated. If line 27 is more than zero, this is the amount you owe. Pay this amount by the time you file this return. For information on how to pay, see Amount you owe in the instructions. allocable to qualified sick leave . 28. Qualified health plan expenses — . = . wages for leave taken before April 1, 2021 (Form 941 or 941- SS, line 19) allocable to qualified family . 29. Qualified health plan expenses — . = . leave wages for leave taken before April 1, 2021 (Form 941 or 941-SS, line 20) employee retention credit* . 30. Qualified wages for the — . = . (Form 941 or 941-SS, line 21) * Use line 30 only for corrections to quarters beginning after March 31, 2020, and before January 1, 2022. the employee retention credit* . 31a. Qualified health plan expenses for — . = . (Form 941 or 941-SS, line 22) * Use line 31a only for corrections to quarters beginning after March 31, 2020, and before January 1, 2022. 31b. Check here if you re’ eligible for the employee retention credit in the third or fourth quarter of 2021 solely because your business is a recovery startup business . . . . . . . . . . . 11, for this quarter* (Form 941 or . 32. Credit from Form 5884-C, line — . = . 941-SS, line 23) * Use line 32 only for corrections to quarters beginning after March 31, 2020, and before April 1, 2021. Page 3 Form 941-X (Rev. 4-2024) |
Name (not your trade name) Employer identification number (EIN) Correcting quarter (1, 2, 3, 4) Correcting calendar year (YYYY) – Part 3: Enter the corrections for this quarter. If any line doesn’t apply, leave it blank. (continued) Column 1 Column 2 Column 3 Amount originally Difference Total corrected — reported or as = (If this amount is a amount (for ALL previously corrected negative number, employees) (for ALL employees) use a minus sign.) 33a. Reserved for future use . — . = . 33b. Reserved for future use . — . = . 34. Reserved for future use . — . = . Caution: Lines 35–40 apply only to quarters beginning after March 31, 2021. taken after March 31, 2021, and . 35. Qualified sick leave wages for leave — . = . before October 1, 2021 (Form 941 or 941-SS, line 23) allocable to qualified sick leave . 36. Qualified health plan expenses — . = . wages for leave taken after March 31, 2021, and before October 1, 2021 (Form 941 or 941-SS, line 24) bargained agreements allocable to . 37. Amounts under certain collectively — . = . qualified sick leave wages for leave taken after March 31, 2021, and before October 1, 2021 (Form 941 or 941-SS, line 25) leave taken after March 31, 2021, . 38. Qualified family leave wages for — . = . and before October 1, 2021 (Form 941 or 941-SS, line 26) allocable to qualified family leave . 39. Qualified health plan expenses — . = . wages for leave taken after March 31, 2021, and before October 1, 2021 (Form 941 or 941-SS, line 27) bargained agreements allocable to . 40. Amounts under certain collectively — . = . qualified family leave wages for leave taken after March 31, 2021, and before October 1, 2021 (Form 941 or 941-SS, line 28) Page 4 Form 941-X (Rev. 4-2024) |
Name (not your trade name) Employer identification number (EIN) Correcting quarter (1, 2, 3, 4) Correcting calendar year (YYYY) – Part 4: Explain your corrections for this quarter. 41. Check here if any corrections you entered on a line include both underreported and overreported amounts. Explain both your underreported and overreported amounts on line 43. 42. Check here if any corrections involve reclassified workers. Explain on line 43. 43. You must give us a detailed explanation of how you determined your corrections. See the instructions. Part 5: Sign here. You must complete all five pages of this form and sign it. Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have filed an original Form 941 or Form 941-SS and that I have examined this adjusted return or claim, including accompanying schedules and statements, and to the best of my knowledge and belief, it is true, correct, and complete. Declaration of preparer (other than taxpayer) is based on all information of which preparer has any knowledge. Print your name here Sign your name here Print your title here Date / / Best daytime phone Paid Preparer Use Only Check if you’re self-employed . . . Preparer’s name PTIN Preparer’s signature Date / / Firm’s name (or yours if self-employed) EIN Address Phone City State ZIP code Page 5 Form 941-X (Rev. 4-2024) |
Form 941-X: Which process should you use? Unless otherwise specified in the separate instructions, an underreported employment tax credit should be treated like an overreported tax amount. An overreported employment tax credit should be treated like an Type of errors underreported tax amount. For more information, including which process to select on lines 1 and 2, see you’re correcting Correcting an employment tax credit in the separate instructions. Underreported Use the adjustment process to correct underreported tax amounts. tax amounts • Check the box on line 1. ONLY • Pay the amount you owe from line 27 by the time you file Form 941-X. Overreported The process you If you’re filing Form 941-X Choose either the adjustment process or the claim tax amounts use depends on MORE THAN 90 days before process to correct the overreported tax amounts. ONLY when you file the period of limitations on Choose the adjustment process if you want the Form 941-X. credit or refund for Form 941 amount shown on line 27 credited to your Form 941 or Form 941-SS expires... or Form 944 for the period in which you file Form 941-X. Check the box on line 1. OR Choose the claim process if you want the amount shown on line 27 refunded to you or abated. Check the box on line 2. If you’re filing Form 941-X You must use the claim process to correct the WITHIN 90 days of the overreported tax amounts. Check the box on line 2. expiration of the period of limitations on credit or refund for Form 941 or Form 941-SS... BOTH The process you If you’re filing Form 941-X Choose either the adjustment process or both the underreported use depends on MORE THAN 90 days before adjustment process and the claim process when you and when you file the period of limitations on correct both underreported and overreported tax overreported Form 941-X. credit or refund for Form 941 amounts. tax amounts or Form 941-SS expires... Choose the adjustment process if combining your underreported tax amounts and overreported tax amounts results in a balance due or creates a credit that you want applied to Form 941 or Form 944. • File one Form 941-X, and • Check the box on line 1 and follow the instructions on line 27. OR Choose both the adjustment process and the claim process if you want the overreported tax amount refunded to you or abated. File two separate forms. 1. For the adjustment process , file one Form 941-X to correct the underreported tax amounts. Check the box on line 1. Pay the amount you owe from line 27 by the time you file Form 941-X. 2. For the claim process , file a second Form 941-X to correct the overreported tax amounts. Check the box on line 2. If you’re filing Form 941-X You must use both the adjustment process and WITHIN 90 days of the the claim process. expiration of the period of File two separate forms. limitations on credit or 1. For the adjustment process , file one Form 941-X refund for Form 941 or to correct the underreported tax amounts. Check Form 941-SS... the box on line 1. Pay the amount you owe from line 27 by the time you file Form 941-X. 2. For the claim process , file a second Form 941-X to correct the overreported tax amounts. Check the box on line 2. Page 6 Form 941-X (Rev. 4-2024) |