Userid: SD_G74GB DTD instrx Leadpct: 0% Pt. size: 8.5 Draft Ok to Print PAGER/XML Fileid: D:\Users\g74gb\EPICfiles\10I8873.xml (Init. & date) Page 1 of 4 Instructions for Form 8873 (Rev. 12-2010) 14:55 - 10-FEB-2011 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service Instructions for Form 8873 (Rev. December 2010) Extraterritorial Income Exclusion RevenueSection referencesCode unlessareotherwiseto the Internalnoted. Pre-Repeal ETI Exclusion pageprocess2) onlyrequirementsif it meets(describedthe foreignbelow).economic Rules Foreign trading gross receipts are the taxpayer’s gross receipts that are: What’s New Who Qualifies for the Exclusion disposition of qualifying foreign trade1. From the sale, exchange, or other Future revisions of Form 8873. The IRS Eligible Taxpayers property; will revise the December 2010 version of Individuals, corporations (including S 2. From the lease or rental of qualifying Form 8873 only when necessary. Continue corporations), partnerships, and other foreign trade property for use by the lessee to use the 2010 version of Form 8873 for tax pass-through entities are entitled to the outside the United States; years beginning after 2009 until a new exclusion if they have extraterritorial income. 3. For services that are related and General Instructions revisionUseextraterritorialexcludedPurposethisisformfromissued.toincomeofgrossfigureFormincome(definedthe amountforbelow)theoftax year. 927(d)(4),taxpayerSpecialincomecorporationsmemberduringCorporation)which atheexclusionDISCruleofforastaxaany(asiscontrolledforin(Domesticyear,aeffectdefinedtaxDISCs.member.doestheyearbeforenotgrouptaxpayerinInternationalif,Thesectionapplyatitsofanyextraterritorialrepeal)istotimeaanySalesof propertyproposedservicesforStates;orStates;subsidiaryotherrentaluse4.dispositionForbyorforbyofforengineeringthetoqualifyingsuchconstruction(a)location)lesseeanyoftaxpayerqualifyingsale,outsideforeignoutsideorprojectsarchitecturalexchange,ortrade(b)theforeigntheanyUnitedlocatedUnitedpropertyleasetradeor (or Attach the form to your income tax return. Eligible Transactions 5. For the performance of managerial Note. The amount figured on the form is Generally, the extraterritorial income services for a person other than a related net of the disallowed deductions. exclusion applies to taxpayers with respect person connected with the production of to transactions after September 30, 2000. foreign trading gross receipts described in generallyTheETItorepealedtransitionAmericanRepealtheforrules.transactionsETIJobsexclusionCreationafterprovisionsAct2004,of 2004subject SalescontracttradeHowever,2000,any transactionorCorporation)andbusinessthattheatisallexclusioninintimeseffectinvolvingthethatthereafter,ordinaryisondoesunderSeptembera FSCnotcourseaandapply(Foreignbindingthatof30,toais toforactivitiesitems50%(determinedasuchtaxpayerof1,its2,taxdescribedforeignoryearwithout3forabove.anyaretradinginregardderivedtaxitemsItemyeargrossto51,fromdoesunlessthis2,receiptsorsentence)thenot3atabove.applyleast Transition(a)TaxpayerstransactionsmayRuleclaimunderthea bindingETI exclusioncontractfor betweenFSC)person.andthea personFSC (orothera personthan arelatedrelatedto the taxpayerExcludedreceipts dofromreceipts.notaincludetransactionForeignthe receiptsif: tradingofgrossa that meets the requirements described in Line 2 election. The taxpayer may elect to • The qualifying foreign trade property or Binding Contract Exception below or (b) apply the exclusion rules for the transactions services are for ultimate use in the United transactions before 2005. Also see described above involving a FSC. To make States; Pre-Repeal ETI Exclusion Rules below. the election, check the box on line 2. See • The qualifying foreign trade property or the instructions for line 2 for more details. services are for use by the United States or ReconciliationbindingtradetransactionsTheclaimfollowingbeginningbeginningBindingTaxorancontractbusinessIncreaseETIrulesafterbeforeContractinexclusionActapply:theMayexceptionMayunderPreventionofordinary17,2005The18,with2006.aExceptiontaxpayer2006,bindingrepealedforcourserespectandtaxFortheyearscontracttaxofmaytotheayearsETIifextraterritorialcalculatereportsforeigntaxExtraterritorialExtraterritorialgrossthereturn.taxpayerreceiptstradeallitsofItexclusionthenitsattributableincome.incomeincome(definedextraterritorialusesIncomethatfromisFormbelow).thetoisforeignincomegrossqualifying8873incomeThetoincometradingfortaxpayeron itsof••subsidyanyinstrumentality)receiptssuchinproduced,instructionsTheSuchwhichinstrumentalityusetaxpayertransactiongrantedundertheisgrown,requiredforpropertysectionlineofhasbyortheof1theiselectedextracted;byforistheaccomplishedcountry942(a)(3).governmentmanufactured,lawmoreUnitedortoordetails.regulation;excludeorpossessionStatesSee(orbythetheanyaand such contract is between the taxpayer and Qualifying Foreign Foreign Economic an unrelated person (defined below) andsuch contract was in effect on September Trade Income Process Requirements 17, 2003, and at all times thereafter. Generally, qualifying foreign trade income is You are generally treated as having foreign the amount of gross income that, if trading gross receipts from a transaction For these purposes, a binding contract excluded, would result in a reduction of only if certain economic processes take includes a purchase option, renewal option, taxable income by the greatest of: place outside the United States with respect or replacement option that is included in • 15% of foreign trade income, to that transaction. However, see $5 million such contract and that is enforceable • 1.2% of foreign trading gross receipts, or gross receipts exception on page 2. • • theagainsttheaenforceablereplacementfactreplacementthethatselleragainsta lessoroptionlessee.or lessor.aretainedwilllessorbeForconsiderednotwithstandingapprovalthis purpose,of •ForeignGross30%SeeofdefinitionsReceiptsforeignTradingsalebelowandandleasingon pageincome.2. requirementstheSatisfactionParticipationGenerally,sales portionareaofoutsidetransactioneitherofmet:thethethetransactionUnited50%will qualifyorStatestheandif85%twoin Unrelated person. An unrelated person is A taxpayer is treated as having foreign foreign direct cost test. a person that is not a related person as trading gross receipts (FTGR) derived from For purposes of determining whether defined in Qualifying Foreign Trade Property certain activities in connection with your gross receipts qualify as foreign trading on page 2. qualifying foreign trade property (defined on gross receipts, the foreign economic Cat. No. 31661R |
Page 2 of 4 Instructions for Form 8873 (Rev. 12-2010) 14:55 - 10-FEB-2011 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. process requirements are treated as consumption, or disposition outside the • Properly allocable to activities that satisfied if any related person has met the United States and Puerto Rico. constitute foreign economic processes economic process requirements with • Not more than 50% of the fair market (described above), respect to the same qualifying foreign trade value of the property can be attributable to • Derived by you from the lease or rental of property. (a) articles manufactured, produced, grown, qualifying foreign trade property for use by Participation outside the United States in or extracted outside the United States and the lessee outside the United States, or the sales portion of the transaction. Puerto Rico and (b) direct costs of labor • Derived by you from the sale of qualifying Generally, the foreign economic process performed outside the United States and foreign trade property formerly leased or requirements are met for your gross receipts Puerto Rico. rented for use by the lessee outside the derived from any transaction if you have (or • The property generally must be United States. any person acting under a contract with you manufactured, produced, grown, or Only directly allocable expenses are has) participated outside the United States extracted within the United States and taken into account in figuring your foreign in the solicitation (other than advertising), Puerto Rico. However, property sale and leasing income. Income properly negotiation, or the making of the contract manufactured, produced, grown, or allocable to certain intangibles is excluded relating to the transaction. extracted outside the United States and from foreign sale and leasing income. See 50% foreign direct cost test. You meet Puerto Rico is qualifying foreign trade sections 941(c)(2)(B) and 941(c)(3) for this test if the foreign direct costs you property if the property was manufactured, special rules related to foreign sale and incurred that are attributable to the produced, grown, or extracted by: leasing income. transaction equal or exceed 50% of the total 1. A domestic corporation, direct costs you incurred attributable to the 2. An individual who is a citizen or Reporting of Transactions transaction. resident of the United States, Generally, you may report transactions Total direct costs are those costs for 3. A foreign corporation that elects to be (including sale transactions and leasing any transaction that are attributable to the treated as a domestic corporation under transactions) either on a transaction-by- following activities you (or any person acting section 943(e), or transaction basis or on the basis of groups under a contract with you) performed at any 4. A partnership or other pass-through of transactions based on product lines or location with respect to qualifying foreign entity all of the partners or owners of which recognized industry or trade usage. See the trade property: are described in items 1, 2, or 3 above. instructions for line 5c for rules concerning • Advertising and sales promotion, grouping elections that may be made with •••arranginginTransportationProcessingDeterminationconnectionfor delivery,withof customerandoutsidedeliverytransmittaltheorderstoUnitedtheofcustomer,andaStatesfinal •Excludedpersonforeignis excludedProperty(definedtradeproperty.withfromproperty:respectbelow)the definitionThehastofollowingwhichcalculatedof qualifyinga relatedpropertyitsrespectincomenotyouon thegroupmaybasisintonotsalescolumntransactions.ofreportgroups.and(b)foreignleasesofHowever,Partsaletogether,II ofandtheyouleasingformandmay invoice or statement of account or the exclusion using the 1.2% of foreign trading receipt of payment, and gross receipts method, • Assumption of credit risk. • Property you lease or rent for use by any Specific Instructions Foreign direct costs are the portion of related person, the total direct costs of any transaction • Certain intangibles described in section attributable to activities performed outside 943(a)(3)(B), Part I–Elections and Other the United States. • Oil or gas (or any primary product of oil or Information Alternative 85% foreign direct cost test. gas), You meet this test if, for any two of the • Any log, cant, or similar form of Line 1. Check the box if the taxpayer is activities listed above, the foreign direct unprocessed softwood timber, electing, under section 942(a)(3), to exclude costs equal or exceed 85% of the total direct • Products the transfer of which is a portion of its gross receipts from treatment costs attributable to that activity. prohibited or curtailed to carry out the policy under the extraterritorial income exclusion to any activity listed above, that activity is If you incur no direct costs with respect stated in paragraph (2)(C) of section 3 ofPublic Law 96-72, The Export Administration transactions being omitted.provisions. Attach a schedule that lists the not taken into account for purposes of Act of 1979, and Note. A foreign tax credit may be available determining whether you have met either • Property designated by an Executive for foreign taxes paid on the receipts the the 50% or 85% foreign direct cost test. order of the President as in short supply taxpayer excludes from treatment under the $5 million gross receipts exception. The because the property is insufficient to meet extraterritorial income exclusion provisions. foreign economic process requirements do the requirements of the domestic economy Line 2. Check the box if the taxpayer is not apply to taxpayers whose foreign trading (beginning with the date specified in the electing to apply the extraterritorial income gross receipts for the tax year are $5 million Executive order). exclusion provisions to certain transactions months, the test is determined on anor less. For tax years of less than 12 Related person.considered related to another person, forGenerally, a person is on page 1).involving a FSC (see Eligible Transactions annualized basis. For purposes of the purposes of the extraterritorial income Note. The extraterritorial income exclusion exception, all related persons are treated as exclusion, if the persons are treated as a provisions and the FSC provisions may not one taxpayer and, therefore, only one $5 single employer under section 52(a) or (b) or be applied to the same transaction. million limit applies. section 414(m) or (o). For this purpose, Attach a schedule listing those In the case of a partnership, S determinations under section 52(a) and (b) transactions. Once the election is made with corporation, or other pass-through entity, the are made without regard to section 1563(b). respect to a transaction, the election applies limit applies to both the pass-through entity to the tax year for which it was made and all and its partners, shareholders, or other Foreign Trade Income later tax years. The election may be revoked adviseeconomicownersowners.itsifTheandpartners,processpass-throughhowrequirements.theshareholders,entityentitymetmusttheor otherforeign toForeignincomeextraterritorialforeign(determinedtradetradingincomeincomegrosswithout(FTI)exclusion)receipts.isregardyourSeeattributabletaxableto the only“applicableLine2001-37,with3.CheckIRS2001-1foreignconsent.theC.B.corporation”box1327.Seeif theRev.taxpayerthatProc.electsis anto Qualifying Foreign sectioncooperatives.941(b)(2) for special rules for besectiontreated943(e).as aTodomesticbe eligible,corporationthe foreignunder Trade Property corporation must waive the right to claim all Generally,is propertyqualifyingthat meetsforeignall threetradeof theproperty Foreign Sale and Leasing underbenefitsanygrantedtreaty.toIfitthebyelectionthe Unitedis made,Statesthe following conditions. Income corporation will be treated as a domestic • The property must be held primarily for Foreign sale and leasing income (FSLI) is corporation for all purposes of the Internal sale, lease, or rental, in the ordinary course generally the amount of your foreign trade Revenue Code. However, the corporation of a trade or business, for direct use, income for a transaction that is: may not elect to be an S corporation. -2- Instructions for Form 8873 (Rev. 12-2010) |
Page 3 of 4 Instructions for Form 8873 (Rev. 12-2010) 14:55 - 10-FEB-2011 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. An “applicable foreign corporation” is a one or more Forms 8873, check box (1)(a) Note. If a grouping basis is elected, foreign corporation that: of line 5c. Aggregate on one Form 8873 aggregate reporting is not permitted. 1. Manufactures, produces, grows, or those transactions for which the same extracts property in the ordinary course of method is applied, provided all the Attach Form 8873 to your tax return. the corporation’s trade or business or transactions (other than foreign sale and Once the election is made, grouping 2. Substantially all of its gross receipts leasing income transactions) are included in redeterminations are permitted until one are foreign trading gross receipts. the same product or product line indicated year after the later of: on line 5b. If a different method is applied to 1. The due date of your timely filed Once made, the election applies to the some of the transactions in one or more of return (including extensions) or tax year made and remains in effect for all the separate product lines, additional Forms 2. In the event of an examination of your subsequent years unless revoked or 8873 must be filed. return by the IRS, notification by the IRS of terminated. Any revocation or termination Example. If you have no foreign sale such examination (provided you agree to applies to tax years beginning after the tax and leasing income and you apply the 15% extend the statute of limitations for year during which the election was made. of foreign trade income method to all assessment by 1 year). The election will automatically terminate if transactions in three separate product lines, the corporation fails to meet either of the you would file three aggregate Forms 8873. Note. If your foreign trading gross receipts requirements listed above. If an election is However, if you use the 1.2% of foreign are $5 million or less for the tax year, you revoked by the corporation or is trading gross receipts method for some of may file a separate Form 8873 for each automatically terminated, the corporation the transactions in one of the product lines, group of transactions instead of filing a (and any successor corporation) may not you would then file four aggregate Forms tabular schedule. elect to be a domestic corporation again for 8873. sectionafterfirst5electionelectedProc.generallytaxEffectdaytheyears2001-37.367,toapplies,ofrevocationtreatedofbethebeginningaelection.aforeignfirstdomesticallastaxofortransferring,withitscorporationtermination.yearForassetscorporationthepurposesto whichfirsttoasthatataxSeeoftheisofyearhastheRev.transactions1.2%linethesametransactionstheNote.leasingsamesame5cofFormmayTaxpayersincomeFTGR,productmethod8873aggregate(otherreported30%transactions)onlyor(forthatthanproductofonexample,iftransactionscheckFSLI)theyforeignthe formline.areareboxto15%saleallapplyingincluded(1)(a)andonandofthetheFTI,ofin ••••schedulescheduleFormateachtoBeListShowBeeachnumberedinformattedyourlinespreadsheetoftotalsismust:tabularnameattacheditemininpage,eachofandcolumnsschedules.Formortoidentifyingcolumn.Formsimilar8873,that8873,format,correspondandIfnumberathetabularon domestic corporation in an exchange under sectionindicatingRepealActany,ofdescribedcertainEffectExceptionofto2000thatand354.oftheincorporations.exception.applies,Extraterritorialsectionrevocationbasisfor oldforattach5(c)(3)earningsyourorIncomeIfatermination.ofentitlement,thestatementtheandexceptionFSCExclusionprofitsif If tabularYou8873FormAlsoseparatetransactionsidentifyingthan(b)maycheckonentering8873AggregatescheduleFormformchoosenumberreportingboxon8873.onlywere(1)(b)atototabularonatyourtheaggregatefiledToallthetabularofpartiallydoinformationnamelinefortopscheduleso,each5c.ofschedule.fileandyourthecompletedAttachaggregateoneratherform.asFormifaaPartLinesIncomeForeignandtradingthrough6LeasinggrossII–ForeignTrading14throughusingandreceiptsGrossthe14.ForeignIncomerulesidentifiedEnterReceiptsTradeoutlinedyouron onforeignSalelinesunderpage61. a foreign corporation has elected to be a of transactions described in (1)(a) above. Line 14, column (b). Enter on this line only domestic corporation and the election Also see Format of tabular schedules below. the sum of those portions of the amounts on exchangepropertyyear,ceasesdomesticfirstthe electiondaythetooftocorporationcorporationapplyundertheanoforeignsubsequentlongerforsectionanycorporationistransferring,applies,treatedsubsequent354.taxallyearasinofasaantoitstaxofwhichthe aggregatetransaction.(1)(a)separateinformationNote.supportingorTo(b)Formbereportingschedulethatabove,Theeligible8873wouldsupportingyouformatsthatwereforbemusteithercontainsreportedfiledscheduledescribedmaintainofforthealleachif ashouldain attributable(seeattributablelinesBecauseamountare includeddefinition6, 9,enteredonly12,totoinandforeignforeignforeignbeginninglineon13,14,linetradingeconomiceconomiccolumncolumn14,oncolumnpagegross(a),(b),processesprocesses1).thatthereceipts(b),arewill Line 4. Before completing lines 4a and 4b, not be filed with the Form 8873. not necessarily equal the total of the foreign see Foreign Economic Process trading gross receipts amounts entered on Requirements beginning on page 1. (c) Tabular schedule of transactions. lines 6, 9, 12, and 13, column (a). Instead of aggregate reporting, you may Line 5a. Enter the six-digit code that best choose to report transactions on a tabular Line 17. For lines 17a through 17h, describes the business activity for which the schedule. File one Form 8873 entering only compute your cost of goods sold allocated form is being filed from the list of Principal your name and identifying number at the top to your foreign trading gross receipts. See Business Activity Codes included in your tax of the form. Also check box (1)(c) of line 5c. the instructions for the tax return to which return instructions. Attach a tabular schedule to the partially this form is attached for basic rules for Line 5b. Enter your product or product line completed Form 8873 reporting all determining cost of goods sold. ••thatSystemNorthTheAmeetsrecognizedAmericanproduct(NAICS)oneorofindustryIndustryorproductthe twoorClassificationlinestandardstradebasedusage.below.on the ofinformationfiledelecttabular(2)fortoGroupgroupeachschedulesastransaction.oftransactionsif atransactions.separate below.Also,(otherForm Youseethan8873Formatmaywere allocableLinefiguringdeductions,19.yourtoEntertheothercostamountonofthanlinegoodsthose19,reportedsold,columnyouthatonincluded(a),linearethe15.in Line 5c. Check the applicable box to foreign sale and leasing income Enter on line 19, column (b), the indicate the basis on which the amounts on transactions) by product or product line. The deductions, other than those you included in Form 8873 are determined using either the grouping of transactions applies to all figuring your cost of goods sold, that are transaction-by-transaction basis or an transactions completed during the tax year directly allocable to the amount reported on election to group transactions. Use one of for that product or product line. line 16. the following formats. determinationrather(1)thanTransaction-by-transaction.aniselectionbasedtoongroupeach transaction If your identifyingAlsoFormTocheck8873makenumberenteringboxthe(2)election,atofonlythelineyourtopcomplete5c.ofAttachnametheoneform.anda Note.lineof general19,Docolumnandnot includeadministrative(b). your allocableexpensesportionon transactions, check box (1)(a), (1)(b), or tabular schedule to the partially completed For both column (a) and column (b), (1)(c), depending on your preferred Form 8873 reporting all information as if a attach to Form 8873 a schedule listing these reporting format. separate Form 8873 were filed for each amounts. See the instructions for the tax (a) Aggregate on Form 8873. If you group of transactions. See Format of tabular return to which this form is attached for choose to aggregate your transactions on schedules below. basic rules for determining expenses. Instructions for Form 8873 (Rev. 12-2010) -3- |
Page 4 of 4 Instructions for Form 8873 (Rev. 12-2010) 14:55 - 10-FEB-2011 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. Part III–Marginal Costing BoycottScheduleFactorA (Form(Section5713),999(c)(1)),Internationaland ustax.to figure and collect the right amount of qualifyingparticularonlyintoMarginalaccountdirectcostingproductforeignproductionfor purposesistradeoraproductmethodcostsincome.ofofcomputinglineunderproducingCompletearewhichtakenyoura 6c,amountScheduleInternationalon FormfromC (Form8873,BoycottSchedule5713),lineProvisions.50.C (FormTax Effect5713),Enterofthelinethe informationunlesssubjectYouthetoaretheformnotrequestedPaperworkrequireddisplaysontoaReductionavalidprovideformOMBthattheActiscontrol this section to see if you will benefit by using The exception from filing Form 5713 number. Books or records relating to a form marginal costing. If you do not wish to use CAUTION! that generally applies to foreign or its instructions must be retained as long this method, skip Part III and complete Part persons does not apply to a foreign as their contents may become material in IV using the instructions below. person that is claiming the extraterritorial the administration of any Internal Revenue income exclusion. law. Generally, tax returns and return Part IV–Extraterritorial illegalAlsobribes,includekickbacks,on line 50ortheothertotalpaymentsof any informationsection 6103.are confidential, as required by Income Exclusion (within the meaning of section 162(c)) paid The time needed to complete and file this Line 45. Generally, your qualifying foreign by or on behalf of the taxpayer directly or form will vary depending on individual trade income is based on the greatest of indirectly to government officials, circumstances. The estimated time burden lines 33, 36, 38, 42, or 44. Under the employees, or agents. for individual taxpayers filing this form is insteadmayalternativeuse38,amount42,ofproducethatorchoosefrom44).computation,lineanytheForcouldtogreatestofenterexample,thoseeliminateonhowever,fiveexclusionlinealthoughlinesor45reduceyouthe(33,forlinemayyou,36,the42 deduction,taxdeductions”anLineexclusionIfreturnyou52.areAlthoughorincludeorschedule.fromfiling“OtherincomeScheduleittheonexpenses”amounttheand“OtherCnot(Formonlinealineof1040),52youris 1545-0074allapprovedincomeshownshownotherinbelow.taxtaxpayerstheunderandreturn.instructionsisOMBincludedThewhocontrolestimatedfileforinthistheirthenumberformestimatesindividualburdenisfor exclusion for a related person because ofthe limitation under section 941(a)(3) on the enter “Extraterritorial income exclusion fromForm 8873” and the amount on a line in Part Recordkeeping ....... 21 hr., 3 min. use of the 1.2% of foreign trading gross V of Schedule C. Learning about the law receiptsLine(insteadthecombinedperson,greatest50.youmethod.ofIfexclusiontheyoumayofamountlineshadpreferTherefore,33,foranyonyouto36,operationslineenter38,andto42).maximizeoronthat44lineinrelatedor45the “Other”enterScheduleIfForyou“FormlinefilersareE.under8873”offilingFormExpensesandSchedule1120,the amountincludeinEPart(FormontheI of1040),the copying,orandPreparingthetheIRSsendingform.............assembling,the..........theform,form to 21hr.,hr.,2559min.min. relatedout an internationalto a countryboycottassociatedor youwith carrying Formamount1120on the(line“Other26 ofdeductions”the 2010 Formline1120).of accuracyIf you haveof thesecommentstime estimatesconcerningor the participated in or cooperated with an Paperwork Reduction Act Notice. We suggestions for making this form simpler, we international boycott, your extraterritorial ask for the information on this form to carry would be happy to hear from you. See the income exclusion may be reduced. See the out the Internal Revenue laws of the United instructions for the tax return with which this separate instructions for Form 5713, States. You are required to give us the form is filed. International Boycott Report, for definitions information. We need it to ensure that you and other details and to find out if you are are complying with these laws and to allow required to file Form 5713. If you are required to file Form 5713, also complete -4- Instructions for Form 8873 (Rev. 12-2010) |