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                                                                                                          Department of the Treasury
                                                                                                          Internal Revenue Service
Instructions for Form 8886-T

(December 2019)
Disclosure by Tax-Exempt Entity Regarding Prohibited Tax Shelter Transaction

Section references are to the Internal Revenue filed by the entity. If the tax-exempt entity  A Coverdell education savings account 
Code unless otherwise noted.                   is a plan entity (defined below), Form         as defined in section 530.
                                               8886-T must be filed by the entity             A health savings account within the 
General Instructions                           manager (defined on page 2).                   meaning of section 223(d).
                                                                                              An ABLE program described in section 
                                               Note. If the entity is a fully self-directed   529A.
Future Developments                            qualified plan, IRA, or other savings          See Regulations section 1.6033-5 for 
For the latest information about               arrangement, the entity manager is the         more information.
developments related to Form 8886-T and        plan participant, beneficiary, or owner who 
the instructions, such as legislation          approved or caused the entity to be a          Party to a prohibited tax shelter trans-
enacted after they were published, go to       party to the prohibited tax shelter            action.     A tax-exempt entity is a party to a 
IRS.gov/Form8886-T.                            transaction.                                   prohibited tax shelter transaction if it:
                                                                                              Facilitates the transaction by reason of 
                                                                                              its tax-exempt, tax indifferent, or 
Purpose of Form                                Definitions                                    tax-favored status;
Certain tax-exempt entities (defined 
below) are required to file Form 8886-T to     Tax-exempt entity.   A tax-exempt entity       Is identified in published guidance, by 
disclose information with respect to each      is an entity which is either a plan entity     type, class, or role, as a party to a 
prohibited tax shelter transaction to which    (defined below) or a non-plan entity           prohibited tax shelter transaction. See 
the entity is a party. See Prohibited tax      (defined below).                               example in Regulations section 
                                                                                              53.4965-4(c).
shelter transaction below. See Party to a        Non-plan entity.   Non-plan entities are 
prohibited tax shelter transaction below to    tax-exempt entities described in section       Prohibited tax shelter transaction. 
determine if the tax-exempt entity is a        4965(c)(1), (c)(2), or (c)(3). The following   Generally, a prohibited tax shelter 
party to a prohibited tax shelter              tax-exempt entities are non-plan entities.     transaction is a transaction that is a listed 
transaction. See Regulations section           An organization described in section         transaction (including subsequently listed 
1.6033-5 for more information. Form            501(c) or 501(d).                              transaction), a confidential transaction, or 
8886-T is available for public inspection.     Entities described in section 170(c)         a transaction with contractual protection. 
A separate Form 8886-T must be filed           including a state, a possession of the         See definitions of these terms on pages 1 
for each prohibited tax shelter transaction.   United States, the District of Columbia, or    and 2.
In addition to filing Form 8886-T, a           a political subdivision of a state or 
tax-exempt entity and/or entity manager(s)     possession of the United States (but not       Note.       In general, if the IRS determines by 
may be liable for excise taxes in              including the United States).                  published guidance that a transaction will 
connection with the prohibited tax shelter     An Indian tribal government.                 be excluded from the definition of listed 
                                                                                              transaction, confidential transaction, or 
transaction. For more information, see the       See Regulations section 1.6033-5 for         transaction with contractual protection, the 
Instructions for Form 4720, Return of          more information.                              transaction will not be considered a 
Certain Excise Taxes Under Chapters 41           Plan entity.  Plan entities are              prohibited tax shelter transaction.
and 42 of the Internal Revenue Code, and       tax-exempt entities described in section       Listed transaction. A listed transaction 
the Instructions for Form 5330, Return of      4965(c)(4), (c)(5), (c)(6), (c)(7), or (c)(8). is a transaction that is the same as or 
Excise Taxes Related to Employee               The following tax-exempt entities are plan     substantially similar to any of the types of 
Benefit Plans.                                 entities.                                      transactions that the IRS has determined 
A taxable party to a prohibited tax            A plan described in section 401(a)           to be a tax avoidance transaction and are 
shelter transaction must provide a             which includes a trust exempt from tax         identified by notice, regulation, or other 
statement to any tax-exempt entity that is     under section 501(a).                          form of published guidance as a listed 
party to the transaction that the              An annuity plan described in section         transaction. For existing guidance, see 
transaction is a prohibited tax shelter        403(a) or annuity contract described in        Notice 2009-59, 2009-31 I.R.B. 170 and 
transaction. See Tax-exempt entity below.      section 403(b).                                IRS.gov/Businesses/Corporations/Listed-
If a tax-exempt entity participates in         A qualified tuition program described in     Transactions.
any reportable transaction (defined in         section 529.
Regulations section 1.6011-4), the             An eligible deferred compensation plan         Subsequently listed transaction.         A 
tax-exempt entity may also be required to      described in section 457(b) that is            subsequently listed transaction is a 
file Form 8886, Reportable Transaction         maintained by a governmental employer          transaction that is identified in published 
Disclosure Statement. For more                 described in section 457(e)(1)(A).             guidance as a listed transaction after the 
information, see the Instructions for Form     An individual retirement account within      tax-exempt entity has entered into the 
8886.                                          the meaning of section 408(a).                 transaction and that was not a confidential 
                                               An individual retirement annuity within      transaction or transaction with contractual 
Frequency of disclosure.     A single          the meaning of section 408(b).                 protection at the time the entity entered 
disclosure is required for each prohibited     An Archer medical savings account            into the transaction. See section 4965(e)
tax shelter transaction.                       within the meaning of section 220(d).          (2) for more information.
                                               A custodial account treated as an              Substantially similar.  A transaction is 
Who Must File                                  annuity contract under section 403(b)(7)       substantially similar to another transaction 
If the tax-exempt entity is a non-plan entity  (A).                                           if it is expected to obtain the same or 
(defined below), Form 8886-T must be 

Jan 02, 2020                                                Cat. No. 49104P



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similar types of tax consequences and is     Recordkeeping                                  continues, not to exceed $54,000 for each 
either factually similar or based on the     The entity or entity manager must keep a       required disclosure. In addition, the IRS is 
same or similar tax strategy. Receipt of an  copy of all documents and other records        authorized to make a written demand on 
opinion regarding the tax consequences       related to a prohibited tax shelter            the entity or entity manager specifying a 
of the transaction is not relevant to the    transaction. See Regulations section           future date by which the required 
determination of whether the transaction is  1.6001-1(c) and 53.6001-1 for more             disclosure must be filed. If there is a failure 
the same as or substantially similar to      details.                                       to comply with this demand, there is an 
another transaction. Further, the term                                                      additional penalty in the amount of $105 
substantially similar must be broadly                                                       per day after the expiration of the time 
construed in favor of disclosure. See        When To File                                   specified in the demand, not to exceed 
Regulations section 1.6011-4(c)(4) for       General rules.  Generally, the due date        $10,500 for each required disclosure. In 
examples.                                    for filing Form 8886-T depends on whether      the case of a non-plan entity (defined on 
Confidential transaction. A confidential     the tax-exempt entity is a party to a          page 1), the penalty is imposed on the 
transaction is a transaction that is offered prohibited tax shelter transaction to          tax-exempt entity. In the case of a plan 
under conditions of confidentiality and for  reduce its own federal tax liability or,       entity (defined on page 1), the penalty is 
which a minimum fee (defined below) was      alternatively, whether it is a party to such a imposed on the entity manager. These 
paid to an advisor. A transaction is         transaction to facilitate the transaction by   penalties are adjusted for inflation. See 
considered to be offered under conditions    reason of its tax-exempt, tax indifferent, or  section 6652(c) for more information on 
of confidentiality if the advisor places a   tax-favored status.                            penalties.
limitation on disclosure of the tax          In the case of a tax-exempt entity that        A penalty is assessed to the 
treatment or tax structure of the            is a party to a prohibited tax shelter         tax-exempt entity (for a non-plan entity) or 
transaction and the limitation on            transaction because it facilitates the         to the entity manager (for a plan entity) for 
disclosure protects the confidentiality of   transaction by reason of its tax-exempt,       each failure to timely file Form 8886-T in 
the advisor's tax strategies. The            tax indifferent, or tax-favored status, Form   accordance with its instructions and 
transaction is treated as confidential even  8886-T must be filed on or before May 15       Regulations section 1.6033-5. Form 
if the conditions of confidentiality are not of the calendar year following the close of    8886-T must be completed in its entirety 
legally binding on the taxpayer. See         the calendar year during which the             with all required attachments to be 
Regulations section 1.6011-4(b)(3) for       tax-exempt entity entered into the             considered complete. Do not enter 
more information.                            prohibited tax shelter transaction. See        “Information provided upon request,” or 
                                             section 1.6033-5(d)(1).                        “Details available upon request,” or any 
Minimum fee.      For a corporation, or a 
partnership or trust in which all of the     Entities identified as a party to a pro-       similar statement in the space provided. 
owners or beneficiaries are corporations     hibited tax shelter transaction by pub-        Inclusion of any such statements subjects 
(looking through any partners or             lished guidance. In the case of a              the tax-exempt entity (for a non-plan 
beneficiaries that are themselves partners   tax-exempt entity that becomes a party to      entity) or the entity manager (for a plan 
or trusts), the minimum fee is $250,000.     a prohibited tax shelter transaction           entity) to penalty. See section 6652(c) for 
For all others, the minimum fee is $50,000.  because it is identified in published          more information.
The minimum fee includes all fees paid       guidance by type, class, or roles as a party 
directly or indirectly for the tax strategy, to a prohibited tax shelter transaction, the   Public Inspection
advice or analysis of the transaction        published guidance will specify the due        A completed Form 8886-T is available for 
(whether or not related to the tax           date of Form 8886-T.                           public inspection as required under 
                                                                                            section 6104.
consequences of the transaction),            Subsequently listed transaction.       In the 
implementation and documentation of the      case of a tax-exempt entity that is a party 
transaction, and tax preparation fees to     to a prohibited tax shelter transaction        Specific Instructions
the extent they exceed customary return      because the transaction was 
preparation fees. Fees do not include        subsequently listed, Form 8886-T must be       Name and Address
amounts paid to a person, including an       filed by May 15 of the calendar year 
advisor, in that person's capacity as a      following the close of the calendar year       Enter the name and address of the 
party to the transaction.                    during which the transaction was identified    tax-exempt entity. Include the suite, room, 
Transaction with contractual protec-         as a listed transaction. See section           or other unit number after the street 
tion. A transaction with contractual         1.6033-5(d)(2).                                address. If the Post Office does not deliver 
                                                                                            mail to the street address, show the P.O. 
protection is a transaction for which a                                                     box number instead of the street address. 
participant (or related party as defined     Where To File                                  The name and address should be the 
under section 267(b) or 707(b)) has the      Send the return to the:                        same as shown on other forms filed with 
right to a full refund or partial refund of                                                 the IRS.
fees if all or part of the intended tax      Department of the Treasury
consequences from the transaction are        Internal Revenue Service Center
not sustained. It also includes a            Ogden, UT 84201-0027                           Employer Identification 
transaction for which fees are contingent                                                   Number (EIN)
on the realization of tax benefits from the                                                 Enter the employer identification number 
transaction. For exceptions and other        Penalties                                      of the tax-exempt entity. In the case of a 
details, see Regulations section             There is a monetary penalty under section      fully self-directed qualified plan, or an IRA 
1.6011-4(b)(4) and Rev. Proc. 2007-20.       6652(c) for the failure to disclose            (or other savings arrangement) that does 
                                             information required under section             not have and is not required to obtain an 
Entity manager.   In the case of a plan      6033(a)(2) with respect to a prohibited tax    EIN, leave the EIN box blank. Do not enter 
entity, entity manager means the person      shelter transaction. The penalty for failure   a social security number.
who approves or otherwise causes the         to include information with respect to a 
tax-exempt entity to be a party to the       prohibited tax shelter transaction is $105 
prohibited tax shelter transaction. See      for each day during which such failure 
section 4965(d)(2).

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Who Must Sign                                 form. If the transaction is substantially     out the Internal Revenue laws of the 
                                              similar to a listed transaction, check the    United States. You are required to give us 
Non-plan entity. The director, trustee,       box next to “listed transaction.” See         the information. We need it to ensure that 
officer, or other official authorized to sign Substantially similar on page 2. If you       you are complying with these laws and to 
for the non-plan entity (defined on page 1)   checked the listed transaction box, you       allow us to figure and collect the right 
must sign Form 8886-T.                        must also identify the transaction on line 3. amount of tax. You are not required to 
                                                                                            provide the information requested on a 
Plan entity. For plan entities (defined on            If the transaction is a listed 
                                                                                            form that is subject to the Paperwork 
page 1), the entity manager (defined on       !       transaction or substantially similar  Reduction Act unless the form displays a 
page 2) must sign Form 8886-T.                CAUTION to a listed transaction, you must 
                                                                                            valid OMB control number. Books or 
                                              check the listed transaction box in addition 
                                                                                            records relating to a form or its instructions 
How To Complete                               to any others that may apply.
                                                                                            must be retained as long as their contents 
Form 8886-T                                                                                 may become material in the administration 
In order to be considered complete, Form      Line 3                                        of any Internal Revenue law. Generally, 
8886-T must be completed in its entirety      If you selected “listed transaction” on       tax returns and return information are 
with all required attachments. Do not         line 2, provide a brief identifying           confidential, as required by section 6103. 
simply write “See Attached.” If the           description of the listed transaction and     However, certain returns and return 
information required exceeds the space        identify the notice, revenue ruling,          information of tax-exempt organizations 
provided, complete as much information        regulation (for example, Regulations          and trusts are subject to public disclosure 
as possible in the available space and        section 1.643(a)-8 or Notice 2003-81          and inspection, as provided by section 
attach the remaining information on           modified and supplemented by Notice           6104. The time needed to complete and 
additional sheets. The additional sheets      2007-71, 2007-35 I.R.B. 472),                 file this form will vary depending on 
must be in the same order as the lines to     announcement, or other published              individual circumstances. The estimated 
which they correspond. You must also          guidance that identified the listed           burden for tax-exempt organizations filing 
include the entity name and identifying       transaction. For guidance identifying listed  this form is approved under OMB control 
number at the top of each additional          transactions, see Notice 2009-59,             number 1545-0047 and is included in the 
sheet.                                        2009-31 I.R.B. 170. For further updates,      estimates shown in the instructions for 
                                              go to IRS.gov/Businesses/Corporations/        their information return.
Line 1                                        Listed-Transactions.                          If you have comments concerning the 
Check the box which indicates the type of                                                   accuracy of these time estimates or 
tax-exempt entity that is a party to a        Line 4                                        suggestions for making this form simpler, 
prohibited tax shelter transaction.           Provide the complete names and                we would be happy to hear from you. You 
                                              addresses of all other parties (whether       can send us comments from IRS.gov/
Line 2                                        taxable or tax-exempt) to the transaction,    FormComments. Or you can write to the 
Check the box for all categories that apply   if known. If you need additional space,       Internal Revenue Service, Tax Forms and 
to the transaction being reported. The        attach separate sheets. At the top of each    Publications Division, 1111 Constitution 
categories of prohibited tax shelter          additional sheet, write “Line 4” and enter    Ave. NW, IR-6526, Washington, DC 
transactions (listed, confidential, and       the tax-exempt entity's name and              20224. Don’t send the form to this office. 
transaction with contractual protection)      identifying number.                           Instead, see Where To File, on page 2.
are described on pages 1 and 2. Do not 
report more than one transaction on this      Paperwork Reduction Act Notice.         We 
                                              ask for the information on this form to carry 

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