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                                                                                                 Department of the Treasury
                                                                                                 Internal Revenue Service
Instructions for Form 2553

(Rev. December 2020)
(For use with the December 2017 revision of Form 2553, Election by a Small 
Business Corporation)

Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless            4. It has no nonresident alien shareholders (other than as 
otherwise noted.                                                    potential current beneficiaries of an ESBT).
                                                                      5. It has only one class of stock (disregarding differences 
Future Developments                                                 in voting rights). Generally, a corporation is treated as having 
For the latest information about developments related to            only one class of stock if all outstanding shares of the 
Form 2553 and its instructions, such as legislation enacted         corporation's stock confer identical rights to distribution and 
after they were published, go to IRS.gov/Form2553.                  liquidation proceeds. See Regulations section 1.1361-1(l) for 
                                                                    details.
General Instructions                                                  6. It isn’t one of the following ineligible corporations.
                                                                      a. A bank or thrift institution that uses the reserve method 
Purpose of Form                                                     of accounting for bad debts under section 585.
A corporation or other entity eligible to elect to be treated as      b. An insurance company subject to tax under 
a corporation must use Form 2553 to make an election under          subchapter L of the Code.
section 1362(a) to be an S corporation. An entity eligible to         c. A domestic international sales corporation (DISC) or 
elect to be treated as a corporation that meets certain tests       former DISC.
discussed below will be treated as a corporation as of the 
effective date of the S corporation election and doesn’t need         7. It has or will adopt or change to one of the following tax 
to file Form 8832, Entity Classification Election.                  years.
                                                                      a. A tax year ending December 31.
The income of an S corporation generally is taxed to the 
shareholders of the corporation rather than to the corporation        b. A natural business year.
itself. However, an S corporation may still owe tax on certain        c. An ownership tax year.
income. For details, see Tax and Payments in the                      d. A tax year elected under section 444.
Instructions for Form 1120-S, U.S. Income Tax Return for an           e. A 52-53-week tax year ending with reference to a year 
S Corporation.                                                      listed above.
Who May Elect                                                         f.  Any other tax year (including a 52-53-week tax year) 
A corporation or other entity eligible to elect to be treated as    for which the corporation (entity) establishes a business 
a corporation may elect to be an S corporation only if it meets     purpose.
all the following tests.                                              For details on making a section 444 election or requesting 
1. It is (a) a domestic corporation, or (b) a domestic entity       a natural business, ownership, or other business purpose tax 
eligible to elect to be treated as a corporation, that timely files year, see the instructions for Part II.
Form 2553 and meets all the other tests listed below. If Form         8. Each shareholder consents as explained in the 
2553 isn’t timely filed, see Relief for Late Elections, later.      instructions for column K.
2. It has no more than 100 shareholders. You can treat              See sections 1361, 1362, and 1378, and their related 
an individual and his or her spouse (and their estates) as one      regulations for additional information on the above tests.
shareholder for this test. You can also treat all members of a 
family (as defined in section 1361(c)(1)(B)) and their estates        A parent S corporation can elect to treat an eligible wholly 
as one shareholder for this test. For additional situations in      owned subsidiary as a qualified subchapter S subsidiary. If 
which certain entities will be treated as members of a family,      the election is made, the subsidiary's assets, liabilities, and 
see Regulations section 1.1361-1(e)(3)(ii). All others are          items of income, deduction, and credit generally are treated 
treated as separate shareholders. For details, see section          as those of the parent. For details, see Form 8869, Qualified 
1361(c)(1).                                                         Subchapter S Subsidiary Election.
3. Its only shareholders are individuals, estates, exempt 
organizations described in section 401(a) or 501(c)(3), or          When To Make the Election
certain trusts described in section 1361(c)(2)(A).                  Complete and file Form 2553:
For information about the section 1361(d)(2) election to be         No more than 2 months and 15 days after the beginning of 
a qualified subchapter S trust (QSST), see the instructions         the tax year the election is to take effect, or
for Part III. For information about the section 1361(e)(3)          At any time during the tax year preceding the tax year it is 
election to be an electing small business trust (ESBT), see         to take effect.
Regulations section 1.1361-1(m). For guidance on how to 
convert a QSST to an ESBT, see Regulations section                    For this purpose, the 2-month period begins on the day of 
1.1361-1(j)(12). If these elections weren’t timely made, see        the month the tax year begins and ends with the close of the 
Rev. Proc. 2013-30, 2013-36 I.R.B. 173, available at                day before the numerically corresponding day of the second 
IRS.gov/irb/2013-36_IRB#RP-2013-30.                                 calendar month following that month. If there is no 

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corresponding day, use the close of the last day of the               information can be provided on line I of Form 2553 or on an 
calendar month.                                                       attached statement.
Example 1. No prior tax year. A calendar year small                   1. The corporation intended to be classified as an S 
business corporation begins its first tax year on January 7.          corporation as of the date entered on line E of Form 2553;
The 2-month period ends March 6 and 15 days after that is             2. The corporation fails to qualify as an S corporation 
March 21. To be an S corporation beginning with its first tax         (see Who May Elect, earlier) on the effective date entered on 
year, the corporation must file Form 2553 during the period           line E of Form 2553 solely because Form 2553 wasn’t filed 
that begins January 7 and ends March 21. Because the                  by the due date (see When To Make the Election, earlier);
corporation had no prior tax year, an election made before            3. The corporation has reasonable cause for its failure to 
January 7 won’t be valid.                                             timely file Form 2553 and has acted diligently to correct the 
Example 2. Prior tax year.   A calendar year small business           mistake upon discovery of its failure to timely file Form 2553;
corporation has been filing Form 1120 as a C corporation but          4. Form 2553 will be filed within 3 years and 75 days of 
wishes to make an S election for its next tax year beginning          the date entered on line E of Form 2553; and
January 1. The 2-month period ends February 28 (29 in leap 
                                                                      5. A corporation that meets requirements (1) through (4) 
years) and 15 days after that is March 15. To be an S 
                                                                      must also be able to provide statements from all 
corporation beginning with its next tax year, the corporation 
                                                                      shareholders who were shareholders during the period 
must file Form 2553 during the period that begins the first day 
                                                                      between the date entered on line E of Form 2553 and the 
(January 1) of its last year as a C corporation and ends 
                                                                      date the completed Form 2553 is filed stating that they have 
March 15th of the year it wishes to be an S corporation. 
                                                                      reported their income on all affected returns consistent with 
Because the corporation had a prior tax year, it can make the 
                                                                      the S corporation election for the year the election should 
election at any time during that prior tax year.
                                                                      have been made and all subsequent years. Completion of 
Example 3. Tax year less than 2 /  months. 1 2  A calendar            Form 2553, Part I, column K, Shareholder's Consent 
year small business corporation begins its first tax year on          Statement (or similar document attached to Form 2553), will 
November 8. The 2-month period ends January 7 and 15                  meet this requirement; or
days after that is January 22. To be an S corporation                 6. A corporation that meets requirements (1) through (3) 
beginning with its short tax year, the corporation must file          but not requirement (4) can still request relief for a late 
Form 2553 during the period that begins November 8 and                election on Form 2553 if the following statements are true.
ends January 22. Because the corporation had no prior tax 
year, an election made before November 8 won’t be valid.              a. The corporation and all its shareholders reported their 
                                                                      income consistent with S corporation status for the year the S 
Relief for Late Elections                                             corporation election should have been made, and for every 
                                                                      subsequent tax year (if any);
The following two sections discuss relief for late S 
corporation elections and relief for late S corporation and           b. At least 6 months have elapsed since the date on 
entity classification elections for the same entity. For              which the corporation filed its tax return for the first year the 
supplemental procedural requirements when seeking relief              corporation intended to be an S corporation; and
for multiple late elections, see Rev. Proc. 2013-30, section          c. Neither the corporation nor any of its shareholders was 
4.04.                                                                 notified by the IRS of any problem regarding the S 
When filing Form 2553 for a late S corporation election,              corporation status within 6 months of the date on which the 
the corporation (entity) must enter in the top margin of the          Form 1120-S for the first year was timely filed.
first page of Form 2553 “FILED PURSUANT TO REV. PROC.                 To request relief for a late election when the above 
2013-30.” Also, if the late election is made by attaching Form        requirements aren’t met, the corporation generally must 
2553 to Form 1120-S, the corporation (entity) must enter in           request a private letter ruling and pay a user fee in 
the top margin of the first page of Form 1120-S “INCLUDES             accordance with Rev. Proc. 2021-1, 2021-1 I.R.B. 1 (or its 
LATE ELECTION(S) FILED PURSUANT TO REV. PROC.                         successor).
2013-30.”
                                                                      Relief for a Late S Corporation Election Filed By 
The election can be filed with the current Form 1120-S if 
all earlier Forms 1120-S have been filed. The election can be         an Entity Eligible To Elect To Be Treated as a 
attached to the first Form 1120-S for the year including the          Corporation
effective date if filed simultaneously with any other delinquent      A late election to be an S corporation and a late entity 
Forms 1120-S. Form 2553 can also be filed separately.                 classification election for the same entity may be available if 
                                                                      the entity can show that the failure to file Form 2553 on time 
Relief for a Late S Corporation Election Filed by                     was due to reasonable cause. Relief must be requested 
a Corporation                                                         within 3 years and 75 days of the effective date entered on 
A late election to be an S corporation generally is effective for     line E of Form 2553.
the tax year following the tax year beginning on the date             To request relief for a late election, an entity that meets 
entered on line E of Form 2553. However, relief for a late            the following requirements must explain the reasonable 
election may be available if the corporation can show that the        cause for failure to timely file the election and its diligent 
failure to file on time was due to reasonable cause.                  actions to correct the mistake upon discovery. This 
To request relief for a late election, a corporation that             information can be provided on line I of Form 2553 or on an 
meets the following requirements must explain the                     attached statement.
reasonable cause for failure to timely file the election and its 
diligent actions to correct the mistake upon discovery. This 

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   1. The entity is an eligible entity as defined in Regulations 
section 301.7701-3(a) (see Purpose of Form in the Form                If the corporation's (entity’s) 
                                                                                                        Use the following 
8832 instructions).                                                   principal business, office, or 
                                                                                                        address or fax number:
                                                                          agency is located in:
   2. The entity intended to be classified as an S 
corporation as of the date entered on line E of Form 2553.            Connecticut, Delaware, 
   3. Form 2553 will be filed within 3 years and 75 days of           District of Columbia, Georgia, 
the date entered on line E of Form 2553.                              Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, 
   4. The entity failed to qualify as a corporation solely            Maine, Maryland,                  Department of the Treasury
because Form 8832 wasn’t timely filed under Regulations               Massachusetts, Michigan, New       Internal Revenue
section 301.7701-3(c)(1)(i) (see When To File in the Form             Hampshire, New Jersey, New         Service Center
8832 instructions), or Form 8832 wasn’t deemed to have                York, North Carolina, Ohio,       Kansas City, MO 64999
been filed under Regulations section 301.7701-3(c)(1)(v)(C)           Pennsylvania, Rhode Island,        Fax: 855-887-7734
(see Who Must File in the Form 8832 instructions).                    South Carolina, Tennessee, 
                                                                      Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, 
   5. The entity fails to qualify as an S corporation (see Who        Wisconsin
May Elect, earlier) on the effective date entered on line E of 
Form 2553 because Form 2553 wasn’t filed by the due date              Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, 
(see When To Make the Election, earlier).                             Arkansas, California, Colorado, 
   6. The entity either:                                              Florida, Hawaii, Idaho, Iowa, 
                                                                                                        Department of the Treasury
                                                                      Kansas, Louisiana, Minnesota, 
   a. Timely filed all Forms 1120-S consistent with its                                                  Internal Revenue
                                                                      Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, 
requested classification as an S corporation, or                                                         Service Center
                                                                      Nebraska, Nevada, New 
                                                                                                         Ogden, UT 84201
   b. Didn’t file Form 1120-S because the due date for the            Mexico, North Dakota, 
                                                                                                         Fax: 855-214-7520
first year's Form 1120-S hasn’t passed.                               Oklahoma, Oregon, South 
   7. The entity has reasonable cause for its failure to timely       Dakota, Texas, Utah, 
file Form 2553 and has acted diligently to correct the mistake        Washington, Wyoming
upon discovery of its failure to timely file Form 2553.
   8. The S corporation can provide statements from all 
shareholders who were shareholders during the period                          The filing information shown above is subject to 
between the date entered on line E of Form 2553 and the                 !     change. For the latest information, go to IRS.gov/
date the completed Form 2553 is filed stating that they have          CAUTION Filing/Where-To-File-Your-Taxes-for-Form-2553.
reported their income on all affected returns consistent with 
the S corporation election for the year the election should           Acceptance or Nonacceptance of 
have been made and all subsequent years. Completion of 
Form 2553, Part I, column K, Shareholder's Consent                    Election
Statement (or similar document attached to Form 2553), will           The service center will notify the corporation (entity) if its 
meet this requirement.                                                election is accepted and when it will take effect. The 
                                                                      corporation (entity) will also be notified if its election isn’t 
   To request relief for a late election when the above 
                                                                      accepted. The corporation (entity) should generally receive a 
requirements aren’t met, the entity generally must request a 
                                                                      determination on its election within 60 days after it has filed 
private letter ruling and pay a user fee in accordance with 
                                                                      Form 2553. If box Q1 in Part II is checked, the corporation 
Rev. Proc. 2021-1 (or its successor).
                                                                      (entity) will receive a ruling letter from the IRS that either 
Where To File                                                         approves or denies the selected tax year. When box Q1 is 
                                                                      checked, it will generally take an additional 90 days for the 
Generally, send the original election (no photocopies) or fax it 
                                                                      Form 2553 to be accepted.
to the Internal Revenue Service Center listed below. If the 
corporation (entity) files this election by fax, keep the original      Care should be exercised to ensure that the IRS receives 
Form 2553 with the corporation's (entity’s) permanent                 the election. If the corporation (entity) isn’t notified of 
records. However, certain late elections can be filed attached        acceptance or nonacceptance of its election within 2 months 
to Form 1120-S. See Relief for Late Elections, earlier.               of the date of filing (date faxed or mailed), or within 5 months 
Private delivery services. You can use certain private                if box Q1 is checked, take follow-up action by calling 
delivery services (PDS) designated by the IRS to file this            1-800-829-4933.
election. Go to IRS.gov/PDS for the current list of designated          If the IRS questions whether Form 2553 was filed, an 
services.                                                             acceptable proof of filing is:
   The PDS can tell you how to get written proof of the               A certified or registered mail receipt (timely postmarked) 
mailing date.                                                         from the U.S. Postal Service, or its equivalent from a 
   For the IRS mailing address to use if you’re using PDS, go         designated private delivery service (see Notice 2016-30, 
to IRS.gov/PDSStreetAddresses.                                        2016-18 I.R.B. 676, available at
                                                                      IRS.gov/irb/2016-18_IRB#NOT-2016-30 (or its successor));
                                                                      Form 2553 with an accepted stamp;
                                                                      Form 2553 with a stamped IRS received date; or
                                                                      An IRS letter stating that Form 2553 has been accepted.

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         Do not file Form 1120-S for any tax year before the                  When the corporation (entity) is making the election 
  !      year the election takes effect. If the corporation           !       for its first tax year in existence, it will usually enter 
CAUTION  (entity) is now required to file Form 1120, U.S.             CAUTION the beginning date of a tax year that begins on a date 
Corporation Income Tax Return, or any other applicable tax            other than January 1.
return, continue filing it until the election takes effect.
                                                                      A corporation (entity) not making the election for its first 
                                                                      tax year in existence that is keeping its current tax year 
End of Election
                                                                      should enter the beginning date of the first tax year for which 
Once the election is made, it stays in effect until it is             it wants the election to be effective.
terminated or revoked. IRS consent generally is required for 
another election by the corporation (or a successor                   A corporation (entity) not making the election for its first 
corporation) on Form 2553 for any tax year before the 5th tax         tax year in existence that is changing its tax year and wants 
year after the first tax year in which the termination or             to be an S corporation for the short tax year needed to switch 
revocation took effect. See Regulations section 1.1362-5 for          tax years should enter the beginning date of the short tax 
details.                                                              year. If the corporation (entity) doesn’t want to be an S 
                                                                      corporation for this short tax year, it should enter the 
                                                                      beginning date of the tax year following this short tax year 
Specific Instructions                                                 and file Form 1128, Application To Adopt, Change, or Retain 
                                                                      a Tax Year. If this change qualifies as an automatic approval 
Part I                                                                request (Form 1128, Part II), file Form 1128 as an attachment 
                                                                      to Form 2553. If this change qualifies as a ruling request 
Name and Address                                                      (Form 1128, Part III), file Form 1128 separately. If filing Form 
Enter the corporation's (entity’s) true name as stated in the         1128, enter “Form 1128” on the dotted line to the left of the 
corporate charter or other legal document creating it. If the         entry space for item E.
corporation's (entity’s) mailing address is the same as 
someone else's, such as a shareholder's, enter “C/O” and              Item F
this person's name following the name of the corporation              Check the box that corresponds with the S corporation's 
(entity). Include the suite, room, or other unit number after the     selected tax year. If box (2) or (4) is checked, provide the 
street address. If the Post Office doesn’t deliver to the street      additional information about the tax year, and complete Part 
address and the corporation (entity) has a P.O. box, show             II of the form.
the box number instead of the street address. If the 
corporation (entity) changed its name or address after                Signature
applying for its employer identification number, be sure to           Form 2553 must be signed and dated by the president, vice 
check the box in item D of Part I.                                    president, treasurer, assistant treasurer, chief accounting 
                                                                      officer, or any other corporate officer (such as tax officer) 
Item A. Employer Identification Number (EIN)                          authorized to sign.
Enter the corporation's (entity’s) EIN. If the corporation            If Form 2553 isn’t signed, it won’t be considered timely 
(entity) doesn’t have an EIN, it must apply for one. An EIN           filed.
can be applied for in the following ways.
Online—Go to IRS.gov/EIN. The EIN is issued                         Column J
immediately once the application information is validated.            Enter the name and address of each shareholder or former 
By faxing or mailing Form SS-4, Application for Employer            shareholder required to consent to the election. If stock of the 
Identification Number.                                                corporation is held by a nominee, guardian, custodian, or an 
  If the corporation (entity) hasn’t received its EIN by the          agent, enter the name and address of the person for whom 
time the return is due, enter “Applied For” and the date the          the stock is held. If a single member limited liability company 
EIN was applied in the space for the EIN. For more details,           (LLC) owns stock in the corporation, and the LLC is treated 
see the Instructions for Form SS-4.                                   as a disregarded entity for federal income tax purposes, 
                                                                      enter the owner's name and address. The owner must be 
Item E. Effective Date of Election                                    eligible to be an S corporation shareholder.
         Form 2553 generally must be filed no later than 2            For an election filed before the effective date entered for 
TIP      months and 15 days after the date entered for item           item E, only shareholders who own stock on the day the 
         E. For details and exceptions, see When To Make              election is made need to consent to the election.
the Election and Relief for Late Elections, earlier.                  For an election filed on or after the effective date entered 
A corporation (or entity eligible to elect to be treated as a         for item E, all shareholders or former shareholders who 
corporation) making the election effective for its first tax year     owned stock at any time during the period beginning on the 
in existence should enter the earliest of the following dates:        effective date entered for item E and ending on the day the 
The date the corporation (entity) first had shareholders            election is made must consent to the election.
(owners),                                                             If the corporation timely filed an election, but one or more 
The date the corporation (entity) first had assets, or              shareholders didn’t timely file a consent, see Regulations 
The date the corporation (entity) began doing business.             section 1.1362-6(b)(3)(iii). If the shareholder was a 
                                                                      community property spouse who was a shareholder solely 
                                                                      because of a state community property law, see Rev. Proc. 
                                                                      2004-35, 2004-23 I.R.B. 1029, available at IRS.gov/irb/
                                                                      2004-23_IRB#RP-2004-35 .

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Column K. Shareholder's Consent Statement                           Box P1
Each shareholder consents by signing and dating either in           A corporation that doesn’t have a 47-month period of gross 
column K or on a separate consent statement. The following          receipts can’t automatically establish a natural business year.
special rules apply in determining who must sign.
If an individual and his or her spouse have a community           Box Q1
interest in the stock or in the income from it, both must           For examples of an acceptable business purpose for 
consent. For more information about community property,             requesting a fiscal tax year, see section 5.02 of Rev. Proc. 
see Pub. 555.                                                       2002-39, 2002-22 I.R.B. 1046, and Rev. Rul. 87-57, 1987-2 
Each tenant in common, joint tenant, and tenant by the            C.B. 117.
entirety must consent.
A minor's consent is made by the minor, legal                     Attach a statement showing the relevant facts and 
representative of the minor, or a natural or adoptive parent of     circumstances to establish a business purpose for the 
the minor if no legal representative has been appointed.            requested fiscal year. For details on what is sufficient to 
The consent of an estate is made by the executor or               establish a business purpose, see section 5.02 of Rev. Proc. 
administrator.                                                      2002-39.
The consent of an electing small business trust (ESBT) is         If your business purpose is based on one of the natural 
made by the trustee and, if a grantor trust, the deemed             business year tests provided in section 5.03 of Rev. Proc. 
owner. See Regulations section 1.1362-6(b)(2)(iv) for details.      2002-39, identify which test you are using (the 25% gross 
If the stock is owned by a qualified subchapter S trust           receipts, annual business cycle, or seasonal business test). 
(QSST), the deemed owner of the trust must consent.                 For the 25% gross receipts test, provide a schedule showing 
If the stock is owned by a trust (other than an ESBT or           the amount of gross receipts for each month for the most 
QSST), the person treated as the shareholder by section             recent 47 months. For either the annual business cycle or 
1361(c)(2)(B) must consent.                                         seasonal business test, provide the gross receipts from sales 
Continuation sheet or separate consent statement.          If       and services (and inventory costs, if applicable) for each 
you need a continuation sheet or use a separate consent             month of the short period, if any, and the three immediately 
statement, attach it to Form 2553. It must contain the name,        preceding tax years. If the corporation has been in existence 
address, and EIN of the corporation (entity) and the                for less than three tax years, submit figures for the period of 
information requested in columns J through N of Part I.             existence.
Column L                                                            If you check box Q1, you will be charged a user fee of 
                                                                    $6,200 (subject to change by Rev. Proc. 2021-1 or its 
Enter the number of shares of stock each shareholder owns           successor). Don’t pay the fee when filing Form 2553. The 
on the date the election is filed and the date(s) the stock was     service center will send Form 2553 to the IRS in Washington, 
acquired. Enter -0- for any former shareholders listed in           DC, who, in turn, will notify the corporation that the fee is due.
column J. An entity without stock, such as a limited liability 
company (LLC), should enter the percentage of ownership             Box Q2
and date(s) acquired.
                                                                    If the corporation makes a back-up section 444 election for 
Column M                                                            which it is qualified, then the section 444 election will take 
                                                                    effect in the event the business purpose request isn’t 
Enter the social security number of each individual listed in       approved. In some cases, the tax year requested under the 
column J. Enter the EIN of each estate, qualified trust, or         back-up section 444 election may be different than the tax 
exempt organization.                                                year requested under business purpose. See Form 8716, 
                                                                    Election To Have a Tax Year Other Than a Required Tax 
Column N
                                                                    Year, for details on making a back-up section 444 election.
Enter the month and day that each shareholder's tax year 
ends. If a shareholder is changing his or her tax year, enter       Boxes Q3 and R2
the tax year the shareholder is changing to, and attach an          If the corporation isn’t qualified to make the section 444 
explanation indicating the present tax year and the basis for       election after making the item Q2 back-up section 444 
the change (for example, an automatic revenue procedure or          election or indicating its intention to make the election in item 
a letter ruling request).                                           R1, and therefore it later files a calendar year return, it should 
                                                                    enter “Section 444 Election Not Made” in the top left corner of 
Part II
                                                                    the first calendar year Form 1120-S it files.
Complete Part II if you checked box (2) or (4) in Part I, item F.
                                                                    Part III
Note. Corporations can’t obtain automatic approval of a 
fiscal year under the natural business year (box P1) or                    Use Part III only if you make the election in Part I. 
ownership tax year (box P2) provisions if they are under            !      Form 2553 can’t be filed with only Part III completed.
examination, before an appeals (area) office, or before a           CAUTION
federal court without meeting certain conditions and                In Part III, the income beneficiary (or legal representative) 
attaching a statement to the application. For details, see          of certain qualified subchapter S trusts (QSSTs) may make 
section 7.03 of Rev. Proc. 2006-46, 2006-45 I.R.B. 859,             the QSST election required by section 1361(d)(2). Part III 
available at IRS.gov/irb/2006-45_IRB#RP-2006-46.                    may be used to make the QSST election only if corporate 
                                                                    stock has been transferred to the trust on or before the date 
                                                                    on which the corporation makes its election to be an S 
                                                                    corporation. However, a statement can be used instead of 

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Part III to make the election. If there was an inadvertent 
                                                                                      Part IV
failure to timely file a QSST election, see the relief provisions 
under Rev. Proc. 2013-30.                                                             The representations listed in Part IV must be attached to a 
                                                                                      late corporate classification election intended to be effective 
The deemed owner of the QSST must also consent to the                                 on the same date that a late S corporation election was 
S corporation election in column K of Form 2553.                                      intended to be effective. For more information on making 
Additional QSST election.       If you are making more than                           these late elections, see Relief for a Late S Corporation 
one QSST election, use additional copies of page 4 or use a                           Election Filed By an Entity Eligible To Elect To Be Treated as 
separate election statement, and attach it to Form 2553. It                           a Corporation, earlier.
must contain all information requested under Part III.

Paperwork Reduction Act Notice.           We ask for the information on this form to carry out the Internal Revenue laws of the 
United States. You are required to give us the information. We need it to ensure that you are complying with these laws and to 
allow us to figure and collect the right amount of tax.
You are not required to provide the information requested on a form that is subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act unless 
the form displays a valid OMB control number. Books or records relating to a form or its instructions must be retained as long 
as their contents may become material in the administration of any Internal Revenue law. Generally, tax returns and return 
information are confidential, as required by section 6103.
The time needed to complete and file this form will vary depending on individual circumstances. The estimated burden for 
business taxpayers filing this form is approved under OMB control number 1545-0123 and is included in the estimates shown 
in the instructions for their business income tax return. The estimated burden for all other taxpayers who file this form is shown 
below.

Recordkeeping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 hr., 48 min.
Learning about the law or the form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          2 hr., 33 min.
Preparing and sending the form to the IRS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               4 hr., 1 min.

If you have comments concerning the accuracy of these time estimates or suggestions for making this form simpler, we 
would be happy to hear from you. You can send us comments from IRS.gov/FormComments. Or you can write to the Internal 
Revenue Service, Tax Forms and Publications Division, 1111 Constitution Ave. NW, IR-6526, Washington, DC 20224. Don’t 
send the form to this office.

                                                                                -6-                         Instructions for Form 2553 (December 2020)






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