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                                                                                                         Department of the Treasury
                                                                                                         Internal Revenue Service
Instructions for Form 8609-A

(Rev. December 2021)
Annual Statement for Low-Income Housing Credit

Section references are to the Internal Revenue Form 8609-A to its tax return. If you are a   Building dispositions after July 30, 
Code unless otherwise noted.                   partner, shareholder, or beneficiary in the   2008.       Disposing of a building or an 
                                               pass-through entity that owns the building,   interest therein will generate a credit 
General Instructions                           file only Form 8586, Low-Income Housing       recapture, unless it is reasonably 
                                               Credit, to claim the credit using the         expected that the building will continue to 
Future Developments                            information that the entity furnishes to you  be operated as a qualified low-income 
                                               on Schedule K-1.                              building for the remainder of the building's 
For the latest information about 
                                                                                             compliance period.
developments related to Form 8609-A and        Recapture of Credit
                                                                                             See section 42(j) and Notice 2021-12, 
its instructions, such as legislation          If the qualified basis of the building has    section IV.D, as amended by Notice 
enacted after they were published, go to       decreased from the qualified basis at the     2022-5, section IV.D for more information.
IRS.gov/Form8609A.                             close of the previous tax year, you may 
                                               have to recapture parts of the credits        Sale of Building
What's New                                     allowed in previous years. See Form           Upon a change of ownership, the seller 
Minimum credit rate. The Taxpayer              8611, Recapture of Low-Income Housing         should give the new owner a copy of the 
Certainty and Disaster Tax Relief Act of       Credit.                                       Form 8609 (Parts I and II complete). This 
2020 set a new minimum applicable credit               If the close of the first year of the form allows the new owner to substantiate 
percentage of 4% for certain buildings.        TIP     credit period with respect to a       the credit.
See Line 5, later.                                     building is on or after April 1, 
Notice 2021-12.    The instructions have       2020, and on or before December 31,           Specific Instructions
been updated throughout, as needed, to         2022, then, for purposes of section 42(f)
reflect the temporary relief provided in       (3)(A)(ii), the qualified basis for the 
Notice 2021-12, 2021-6 I.R.B. 828 (at          building for the first year of the credit     Item and Line Instructions
IRS.gov/pub/irs-drop/n-21-12.pdf), as          period is calculated by taking into account   Part I—Compliance Information
clarified by Notice 2021-17, 2021-14           any increase in the number of low-income 
I.R.B. 984 (at IRS.gov/pub/irs-drop/           units by the close of the 6-month period      Item A.     Enter the building identification 
n-21-17.pdf), and as amended by Notice         following the close of that first year. See   number (BIN) from Part I, item E, of Form 
2022-5, 2022-5 I.R.B. 457 (at                  Notice 2021-12, section IV.E, as clarified    8609.
IRS.gov/pub/irs-drop/n-22-05.pdf).             by Notice 2021-17, and as amended by          Item B.     You need to file one Form 8609-A 
                                               Notice 2022-5, section IV.E.                  for a newly constructed or existing 
Revenue Ruling 2021-20.      As a result of                                                  building. You need to file a separate Form 
Rev. Rul. 2021-20, 2021-51 I.R.B. 875 (at      Recapture and building dispositions.          8609-A for section 42(e) rehabilitation 
IRS.gov/pub/irs-drop/rr-21-20.pdf), as         The disposition of a building, or an interest expenditures because such expenditures 
clarified by Rev. Proc. 2021-43, 2021-51       therein, will generate the recapture of the   are treated as creating a new building.
I.R.B. 882 (at IRS.gov/pub/irs-drop/           credit. You can prevent the recapture if 
rp-21-43.pdf), the 4% floor in section 42(b)   you follow the procedures below, relative     Item C.     In order to claim the credit, you 
(3) does not apply to certain                  to the date of the disposition of the         must have an original, signed Form 8609 
arrangements. See Line 5, later.               building or the interest therein.             (or copy thereof) issued by a housing 
                                                                                             credit agency assigning a BIN for the 
Form 8586.   References to former Part I,      Building dispositions before July             building. This applies even if no allocation 
Buildings Placed in Service Before 2008,       31, 2008.  Disposing of a building or an      is required (as in the case of a building 
in Form 8586 have been removed from            interest therein during the tax year will     financed with tax-exempt bonds). Check 
Line 18, later, to reflect changes in Form     generate credit recapture, unless you         “Yes” to certify that you have the required 
8586.                                          timely post a satisfactory bond or pledge     Form 8609 in your records.
                                               eligible U.S. Treasury securities as 
Purpose of Form                                collateral. For details on the rules for                  Any building owner claiming a 
Form 8609-A is filed by a building owner       posting or pledging, see Rev. Rul. 90-60,     !           credit without receiving a 
to report compliance with the low-income       1990-2 C.B. 3, and Rev. Proc. 99-11,          CAUTION     completed Form 8609 that is 
housing provisions and calculate the           1991-1 C.B. 275.                              signed and dated by an authorized official 
low-income housing credit. Form 8609-A                                                       of the housing credit agency and 
must be filed by the building owner for        Note. You may discontinue maintaining a       submitting the completed Form 8609 (Part 
each year of the 15-year compliance            bond or pledging eligible U.S. Treasury       I and Part II) to the IRS is subject to having 
period. File one Form 8609-A for the           securities by making the election             the credit disallowed.
allocation(s) for the acquisition of an        described in Rev. Proc. 2008-60, 2008-43 
existing building and a separate Form          I.R.B. 1006, and if it is reasonably          Item D.     If “No,” stop here and see Form 
8609-A for the allocation(s) for               expected that the building will continue to   8611 to find out if you have to recapture 
rehabilitation expenditures.                   be operated as a qualified low-income         part of the credit allowed in prior years.
                                               building for the remainder of the building's  Item E.     If “Yes,” see the instructions for 
If the building owner is a partnership, S      compliance period. See Rev. Proc.             line 2 to figure the reduced qualified basis. 
corporation, estate, or trust (pass-through    2008-60 for the details on making the         Also, see Form 8611 to find out if you have 
entity), the entity will complete Form 8609    election.                                     to recapture part of the credit allowed in 
and Form 8609-A. The entity will attach                                                      prior years.

Feb 14, 2022                                              Cat. No. 52335U



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If “No,” and the entire credit has been        low-income units to all residential rental    0.1250 on line 2 ([0.5 + 0.5 + 0.5] / 12 = 
claimed in prior tax years (generally, this    units (the “unit fraction”) or the fractional 0.1250).
can occur after the 11th year for which the    amount of floor space of the low-income         This first year adjustment does not 
credit has been claimed for the building),     units to the floor space of all residential   affect the amount of qualified basis on 
do not complete Part II.                       rental units (the “floor space fraction”).    which the credit is claimed in the next 9 
                                               This fraction must be shown on line 2 as a    tax years. In general, the credit is claimed 
Part II—Computation of Credit                  decimal carried out to at least four places   in those years by reference to the qualified 
Line 1. Generally, the eligible basis of a     (for example,  /50 100 = .5000). Low-income   basis at the close of each tax year.
building for its entire 15-year compliance     units are units occupied by qualifying 
period is the amount of eligible basis         tenants, while residential rental units are           If the close of the first year of the 
entered on Form 8609, line 7.                  all units, whether or not occupied.           TIP     credit period with respect to a 
                                                                                                     building is on or after April 1, 
                                               Generally, a unit is not treated as a 
Basis increases for buildings in                                                             2020, and on or before December 31, 
                                               low-income unit unless it is suitable for 
certain high cost areas. In order to                                                         2022, then, for purposes of section 42(f)
                                               occupancy, used other than on a transient 
increase the credit for buildings in certain                                                 (3)(A)(ii), the qualified basis for the 
                                               basis, and occupied by qualifying tenants. 
high cost areas, the housing credit agency                                                   building for the first year of the credit 
                                               Section 42(i)(3) provides for certain 
may increase the eligible basis of                                                           period is calculated by taking into account 
                                               exceptions (for example, units that provide 
buildings located in these areas (after                                                      any increase in the number of low-income 
                                               transitional housing for the homeless may 
adjustments, if any, for federal subsidies                                                   units by the close of the 6-month period 
                                               qualify as low-income units). See section 
and grants). The agency may make this                                                        following the close of that first year. See 
                                               42(i)(3) for more details. Also see section 
increase under the high cost area                                                            Notice 2021-12, section IV.E, as clarified 
                                               42(g)(2)(D) regarding the available unit 
provisions of section 42(d)(5)(B). For                                                       by Notice 2021-17, and as amended by 
                                               rule and Regulations section 1.42-5(c)(1)
buildings placed in service before July 31,                                                  Notice 2022-5, section IV.E.
                                               (ix) regarding the vacant unit rule.
2008, the high cost area provisions under 
former section 42(d)(5)(C) apply.              If individuals are medical personnel or         Because the first year credit is not 
                                               other essential workers (as defined by        determined solely by reference to the 
Note.   This increase cannot cause the         state or local governments) who provided      qualified basis at the close of the year, any 
credit on line 15 to exceed the credit         services during the COVID-19 pandemic,        reduction in credit resulting from the 
amount allocated on line 1b, Part I, of        then, for purposes of emergency housing       application of the first year adjustment 
Form 8609.                                     provided from April 1, 2020, to December      may be claimed in the 11th year. See the 
                                               31, 2022, owners of low-income housing        instructions for line 17.
Basis reductions for buildings                 projects may treat these individuals as if    Line 3. Generally, multiply line 1 by line 2 
placed in service before July 31, 2008.        they were “displaced individuals.” That is,   to figure the portion of the eligible basis of 
The amount of eligible basis entered on        owners could have provided emergency          the building attributable to the low-income 
Form 8609 does not include the cost of         housing for these individuals during this     residential rental units.
land or the amount of any federal grant        period pursuant to the provisions of Rev. 
received for the building during the first     Proc. 2014-49, 2014-37 I.R.B 535 (at            Imputed qualified basis of zero. 
year of the credit period. Do not reduce       IRS.gov/pub/irs-drop/rp-14-49.pdf), and       However, the qualified basis of the 
the eligible basis on line 1 by the amounts    Rev. Proc. 2014-50, 2014-37 I.R.B. 540        building (line 3) is zero if any of the 
of any federal grants received after the       (at IRS.gov/pub/irs-drop/rp-14-50.pdf), as    following conditions apply.
first year of the credit period. The           applicable. See Notice 2021-12,               The minimum set-aside requirement 
calculation for line 14 will reduce the credit section V.E, as amended by Notice             elected for the project on Form 8609, 
by the amount of any federal grants            2022-5, section V.E.                          line 10c, is not met, or the entire building is 
received during the compliance period                                                        out of compliance with the requirements 
that did not reduce the eligible basis         If you dispose of the building, or your 
during the first year of the credit period.    entire interest in the building, before the   under section 42.
                                               close of the tax year, the low-income         The deep rent skewed test (15-40 test) 
For more details on determining eligible       portion must be determined on the date        elected for the project on Form 8609, 
basis, see the instructions for Form 8609,     you disposed of the building. If you          line 10d, is violated. The 15-40 test is not 
line 7.                                        dispose of less than your entire interest in  an additional test for satisfying the 
Basis reductions for buildings                 the building, the low-income portion must     minimum set-aside requirements of 
placed in service after July 30, 2008.         be determined at the close of the tax year.   section 42(g)(1). The 15-40 test is an 
                                                                                             election that relates to the determination of 
The amount of eligible basis entered on        First-year modified percentage.          For  a low-income tenant's income. If this test 
Form 8609 does not include the cost of         the first year of the credit period, you must is elected, at least 15% of all low-income 
land or the amount of any costs financed       use a modified percentage on line 2 to        units in the project must be occupied at all 
with the proceeds of a federally funded        reflect the average portion of a 12-month     times during the compliance period by 
grant. Do not reduce the eligible basis on     period that the units in a building were      tenants whose income is 40% or less of 
line 1 by the amounts of any federal grants    occupied by low-income individuals.           the area median gross income (or, when 
received after the first year of the credit    Figure the low-income portion as of the       applicable, national non-metropolitan 
period. The calculation for line 14 will       end of each full month that the building      median gross income or national 
reduce the credit for any costs financed       was in service during the year. Add these     non-metropolitan median income).
with the proceeds of a federal grant.          percentages together and divide by 12.        You disposed of the building or your 
For more details on determining eligible       Enter the result on line 2. For example, if a entire interest therein during the tax year 
basis, see the instructions for Form 8609,     building was in service for the last 3 full   and did not follow the procedures 
line 7.                                        months of your tax year, and was half         (described earlier under Recapture and 
Line 2. Only the portion of the basis on       occupied by low-income tenants as of the      building dispositions) to prevent recapture. 
line 1 attributable to the low-income rental   end of each of those 3 months, then           In addition to using an imputed basis of 
units in the building at the close of the tax  assuming the smaller fractional amount        zero on line 3, you may have to recapture 
year qualifies for the credit. This is the     was the unit fraction, you would enter        a portion of credits previously taken. File 
smaller of the fractional amount of                                                          Form 8611 to figure and report the 

                                                                     -2-                     Instructions for Form 8609-A (Rev. 12-2021)



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recaptured amount. This paragraph            $8,274. The seller will enter $8,274 on       July 30, 2008, see section 42(i)(2) (as in 
affects only those taxpayers who dispose     line 4 of his Form 8609-A. The buyer will     effect after July 30, 2008).
of the building or their entire interest     multiply $20,000 by 214/365 to get 
                                                                                                   A minimum applicable credit 
therein. Those acquiring the building (or    $11,726. The buyer will enter $11,726 on 
                                                                                                   percentage of:
any interest therein) are not affected and,  line 4 of her Form 8609-A.                    CAUTION!
if the minimum set-aside requirements are 
otherwise satisfied, they may take a credit  Pass-through entities.     If the building    4% is in effect for new federally 
for the fraction of the year the building is is owned by a pass-through entity, the        subsidized buildings, and for existing 
owned by them.                               entity does not need to make any              buildings, placed into service after 
                                             adjustment on line 4, unless the entity       December 31, 2020. For the minimum 4% 
Note. If the qualified basis of the building either disposes of the building or its entire rate to apply, a building must also receive 
is zero, or if the building has an imputed   interest therein, or acquires the building or an allocation of housing credit dollar 
qualified basis of zero, you may not claim   an interest therein during the tax year (and  amount after December 31, 2020, or have 
a credit for the building for the tax year.  the entity previously had no interest in the  a portion of the building financed with an 
You must enter zero on lines 3 and 16,       building). Do not make an adjustment on       obligation described in section 42(h)(4)(A) 
and skip lines 4 through 15, 17, and 18.     line 4 for changes in the interests of the    that is issued after December 31, 2020. If 
                                             members of the pass-through entity during     these circumstances apply, don’t enter 
At-risk limitation for individuals and       the tax year. Instead, the entity must        less than 4% on line 2. See section 42(b)
closely held corporations. The basis of      reflect these changes in the amount of        (3) and the Taxpayer Certainty and 
property may be limited if you borrowed      credit it passes through to its members.      Disaster Tax Relief Act of 2020, section 
against the property and are protected                                                     201. But see the Note next.
against loss, or if you borrowed money       Line 5. If the agency has made an 
from a person who has other than a           allocation on Form 8609, enter on line 5      9% is in effect for new non-federally 
creditor interest in the property. See       the credit percentage shown on Form           subsidized buildings placed in service 
section 42(k).                               8609, Part I, line 2. This percentage must    after July 30, 2008. The 9% minimum 
                                             be shown on line 5 as a decimal carried       applies to new non-federally subsidized 
Line 4. If you owned the building (or an     out to at least four places (for example,     buildings even if the taxpayer made an 
interest therein) for the entire year, enter 8.13% would be shown on line 5 as             irrevocable election under former section 
zero on line 4 and go to line 5.             0.0813).                                      42(b)(1)(A)(ii). If this circumstance 
                                                                                           applies, don’t enter less than 9% on line 2. 
Disposal of building or interest             Buildings placed in service before            See section 42(b)(2).
therein. If you disposed of a building or    July 31, 2008.  If you were allocated a 
your entire interest therein during the tax  70% present value credit percentage for a     Note.   As a result of Rev. Rul. 2021-20 (at 
year and you followed the procedures         building that was not federally subsidized    IRS.gov/pub/irs-drop/rr-21-20.pdf), as 
(described earlier under Recapture and       (as defined on the date the building was      clarified by Rev. Proc. 2021-43 (at 
building dispositions) to continue to claim  placed in service) and the building later     IRS.gov/pub/irs-drop/rp-21-43.pdf), the 
the credit, you may claim a credit based     receives a federal subsidy, your credit       4% floor in section 42(b)(3) does not 
only on the number of days during the tax    percentage is reduced to the 30% present      apply to:
year for which you owned the building or     value credit that was in effect during the    A building that is financed in part with a 
an interest therein.                         month the building was placed in service      draw-down exempt facility bond issue that 
Similarly, if you previously had no          or for the month elected under former         was issued in 2020 and on which one or 
interest in the building, but you acquired   section 42(b)(2)(A)(ii), whichever applies.   more draws are taken after December 31, 
the building or an interest therein during   The 30% present value credit applies to       2020;
the tax year, you may claim a credit based   the building for the year the federal         A building that is financed in part with 
only on the number of days during the tax    subsidy was received and for the              proceeds of an exempt facility bond issue 
year for which you owned the building or     remainder of the compliance period,           that was issued in 2020 and in part with 
an interest therein.                         whether or not the federal subsidy is         proceeds of a different exempt facility 
The owner who has owned the building         repaid. For the definition of federal         bond issue that was issued in a minimal 
for the longest period during the month in   subsidy that was in effect before July 31,    amount after December 31, 2020; or
which the change in ownership occurs is      2008, see section 42(i)(2) (as in effect      A building that receives an allocation of 
deemed to have owned the building for        before July 31, 2008).                        housing credit dollar amount in 2020 and a 
that month. If the seller and new owner      Buildings placed in service after             minimal additional allocation after 
have owned the building for the same         July 30, 2008.  If you were allocated a       December 31, 2020.
amount of time during the month of           70% present value credit percentage for a     Line 6. If you owned the building, or had 
disposition, the seller is deemed to have    building that was not federally subsidized    an interest therein, for the entire tax year, 
owned the building for that month.           (as defined on the date the building was      multiply line 3 by line 5. If you had no 
Example. Both the buyer and the              placed in service) and the building later     ownership interest in the building for a 
seller are calendar-year taxpayers. The      receives a federal subsidy, your credit       portion of the tax year, multiply line 4 by 
sale takes place on May 25 of a 365-day      percentage is reduced to the 30% present      line 5.
calendar year. The qualified basis of the    value credit that was in effect during the 
low-income building is $20,000. The seller   month the building was placed in service 
and buyer will each complete a separate      or for the month elected under section        Lines 7 Through 12
Form 8609-A, and enter $20,000 on line 3.    42(b)(1)(A)(ii), whichever applies. The       If you are not claiming a credit for 
                                             30% present value credit applies to the       additions to qualified basis on line 7, skip 
In this situation, the seller is deemed to   building for the year the federal subsidy     lines 7 through 12 and go to line 13.
have owned the building for all 31 days of   was received and for the remainder of the             You may claim a credit for an 
May. Therefore, the seller owned the         compliance period, whether or not the           !     addition to qualified basis only if 
building for 151 days of the 365-day tax     federal subsidy is repaid. For the definition CAUTION the credit amounts have been 
year, and the buyer owned the building for   of federal subsidy that was in effect after   allocated by the housing credit agency to 
the remaining 214 days. The seller will 
multiply $20,000 by 151/365 to get                                                         cover these additions.

Instructions for Form 8609-A (Rev. 12-2021)                  -3-



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Line 7. An addition to qualified basis        relating to the increase were occupied.        Line 16. To determine the amount to 
results when there is an increase in the      This adjustment is required if the increase    enter on line 16, see the information that 
number of low-income units or an increase     in qualified basis of the building exceeds     follows in (1), (2), (3), and Special rules, 
in the floor space of the low-income units    the qualified basis (including additions to    later.
over that which existed at the close of the   qualified basis) of the building in any prior 
first year of the credit period (before       tax year. To determine this adjustment         1. If the building is owned completely 
application of the modified percentage        amount, complete the Line 11 Worksheet         by one taxpayer, enter the line 15 credit 
calculation). Credits for an addition to      at the end of these instructions.              (after adjustment for any applicable 
                                                                                             special rule below) on line 16.
qualified basis are claimed at the reduced 
credit percentage of two-thirds of the        Lines 13 Through 18                            2. If the building is owned by more 
credit percentage (expressed as a                                                            than one taxpayer, and those taxpayers 
decimal carried out to at least four places)  Line 13. If you are not claiming a credit      are not members of a pass-through entity, 
on line 5 through the end of the 15-year      for additions to qualified basis on line 7,    then the line 15 credit (after adjustment for 
compliance period.                            skip lines 7 through 12 and enter the          any applicable special rule below) must be 
                                              amount from line 6 on line 13.                 distributed according to each taxpayer's 
If you are claiming a credit for additions                                                   respective ownership interest in the 
to qualified basis, you must subtract the     Line 14. The eligible basis on line 1 must     building. For example, if a building is 
original qualified basis of the building at   be reduced by federal grants received. If a    owned by individuals A and B (60% by A 
the close of the first year of the credit     reduction does not apply because this is       and 40% by B), each would complete a 
period (see Form 8609, line 8a) from the      the first year of the credit period (line 1    separate Part II as follows. Lines 1 through 
building's qualified basis entered on line 3. already reflects the reduction or              15 would be the same for each, assuming 
Enter the result on line 7. If the result is  noninclusion of a federal grant), or no        no part-year adjustments are necessary. 
zero or less, skip lines 8 through 12 and     federal grant was received, enter zero on      However, A would enter 60% of line 15 on 
enter the credit from line 6 on line 13.      line 14. Otherwise, follow the instructions    line 16, and B would enter 40% of line 15 
                                              that apply for the date the building was       on line 16. Therefore, enter on line 16 your 
Line 8. The determinations and                placed in service.                             share of the line 15 credit for the building 
calculations you make on line 8 follow the 
instructions for line 4. Therefore, if you    Buildings placed in service before             that relates to your interest in the building. 
owned the building (or an interest therein)   July 31, 2008.  Reduce the eligible basis      If your interest increases or decreases 
for the entire year, enter zero on line 8 and on line 1 by the amount of any federal         during the tax year, the change must be 
go to line 9.                                 grant for the building, or the operation       taken into account in determining your 
                                              thereof, received during the 15-year           share of the line 15 credit.
Disposal of building or interest              compliance period.
therein. If you disposed of a building or                                                    Note. The aggregate credit claimed by 
your entire interest therein during the tax   Buildings placed in service after              the owners of the building cannot exceed 
year, see Disposal of building or interest    July 30, 2008.  Reduce the eligible basis      the line 15 credit amount for the building.
therein under Line 4, earlier; and,           on line 1 by the amount of any costs           3. If a pass-through entity is 
wherever line 3 and line 4 are referenced,    financed by the proceeds of a federal          completing Form 8609-A as the sole 
substitute line 7 and line 8, respectively.   grant.                                         owner of the building, enter the line 15 
                                              Regardless of the date the building was        credit (after adjustment for any applicable 
Pass-through entities.      If the building   placed in service, figure the reduction as     special rule below) on line 16.
is owned by a pass-through entity, see        follows.
Pass-through entities under Line 4, earlier;                                                 Special rules. If a taxpayer is subject 
and, wherever line 4 is referenced,           Step 1.  Divide the total amount of all        to recapture upon the disposition of a 
substitute line 8 instead.                    federal grants received for the building       building or interest therein because the 
Line 9. The credit for additions to the       during the compliance period that did not      taxpayer did not follow the procedures 
building's qualified basis is determined      already reduce the amount of the eligible      (described earlier under Recapture and 
using two-thirds of the credit percentage     basis (reported on line 1) by the eligible     building dispositions) to prevent recapture, 
allowable for the building's original         basis on line 1 of this Form 8609-A. Enter     no credit is allowed to the taxpayer for that 
qualified basis. Therefore, one-third of the  the result as a decimal carried out to at      percentage of the interest disposed of by 
credit percentage (expressed as a             least four places.                             the taxpayer. (However, see De minimis 
                                                                                             recapture rule, later.) The credit allowed to 
decimal carried out to at least four places)  Note.  If the eligible basis on line 1 of this the taxpayer for the tax year is determined 
on line 5 is not allowed. Enter on line 9     Form 8609-A was increased by a                 by reference to the taxpayer's remaining 
one-third of the amount shown on line 5.      percentage allowable under section 42(d)       interest in the building at the close of the 
This amount must be reported on line 9 as     (5)(B) (former section 42(d)(5)(C) for         tax year. For example, assume that a 
a decimal carried out to at least four        buildings placed in service before July 31,    taxpayer owns 100% of a building for 273 
places (for example, if the credit            2008), and the increased percentage is         days in a 365-day calendar tax year, and 
percentage entered on line 5 is 0.0813,       reflected on line 3b of Form 8609, then        40% of the building for the remaining 92 
one-third of that percentage would be         increase the total amount of all federal       days in the tax year (the taxpayer 
expressed as 0.0271). See section 42(f)       grants in Step 1 by this percentage            disposed of a 60% interest on the last day 
(3).                                          increase and divide this amount by the         of September). If the taxpayer does not 
Line 10. If you owned the building, or had    eligible basis on line 1 of this Form          follow the procedures to prevent 
an interest therein, for the entire tax year, 8609-A. For example, if the percentage         recapture, the taxpayer's credit on line 16 
multiply line 7 by line 9. If you had no      increase is 130% and all federal grants        would be based on 40% of the line 15 
ownership interest in the building for a      total $11,000, multiply $11,000 by 1.3000      credit for the building. Similarly, although a 
portion of the tax year, multiply line 8 by   and divide the result ($14,300) by the         taxpayer might not be subject to recapture 
line 9.                                       eligible basis on line 1.                      upon a disposition of a de minimis portion 
Line 11. Additions to qualified basis must    Step 2.  Multiply the decimal amount           (explained later) of the taxpayer's interest 
be adjusted to reflect the average portion    determined in Step 1 by the credit on          in the building, no credit is allowed to the 
of the year that the low-income units         line 13. Enter this result on line 14.         taxpayer for the percentage of the interest 

                                                                 -4-                      Instructions for Form 8609-A (Rev. 12-2021)



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The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

disposed of by the taxpayer. The credit                             partnerships to which section 42(j)(5)(B)                                   the information. We need it to ensure that 
allowed to the taxpayer for the tax year is                         applies) owning interests in qualified                                      you are complying with these laws and to 
determined by reference to the taxpayer's                           low-income buildings. The rule allows a                                     allow us to figure and collect the right 
remaining interest in the building at the                           partner to elect to avoid or defer recapture                                amount of tax.
close of the tax year.                                              resulting from a disposition of interest in a 
  If the taxpayer follows the procedures                            partnership without posting bond (in a                                            You are not required to provide the 
to prevent recapture, the taxpayer is                               situation where it was necessary to post                                    information requested on a form that is 
allowed credit for the year both with                               bond to avoid or defer recapture) until the                                 subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act 
respect to the ownership interest disposed                          partner has disposed of more than 33 / % 1 3                                unless the form displays a valid OMB 
of by the taxpayer and the interest                                 of the partner's greatest total interest in the                             control number. Books or records relating 
retained by the taxpayer. For example,                              qualified low-income building through the                                   to a form or its instructions must be 
again assume that a taxpayer owns 100%                              partnership. See Rev. Rul. 90-60, 1990-2                                    retained as long as their contents may 
of a building for the first 273 days in a                           C.B. 3, for more information on the de                                      become material in the administration of 
365-day calendar tax year and 40% of the                            minimis rule.                                                               any Internal Revenue law. Generally, tax 
building for the last 92 days of the year.                              Upon application by the building owner,                                 returns and return information are 
After following procedures, the taxpayer's                          the IRS may waive any recapture of the                                      confidential, as required by section 6103.
credit on line 16 would be based upon                               low-income housing credit for any de                                              The time needed to complete and file 
273/365 of 100% (or 74.79%) of the                                  minimis error in complying with the                                         this form will vary depending on individual 
line 15 credit for the building plus 92/365                         minimum set-aside requirements.                                             circumstances. The estimated burden for 
of 40% (or 10.08%) of the line 15 credit                                                                                                        individual taxpayers filing this form is 
                                                                    Line 17.        The first-year credit may have 
amount.                                                                                                                                         approved under OMB control number 
                                                                    been reduced based on the number of full 
  If a taxpayer follows the procedures to                           months the building was in service. The                                     1545-0074 and is included in the 
prevent recapture upon the disposition of                           deferred balance of the credit for the first                                estimates shown in the instructions for 
the building or upon a disposition of the                           year is allowed in the 11th year. Include it                                their individual income tax return. The 
taxpayer's entire interest in the building,                         on line 17 as a positive amount.                                            estimated burden for all other taxpayers 
the taxpayer's line 16 credit amount is                                                                                                         who file this form is:
                                                                        For example, see the example under 
determined by multiplying the line 15 
                                                                    First-year modified percentage, earlier. If 
credit amount by the percentage interest                                                                                                          Recordkeeping. . . . . . . . . .     7 hr., 38 min.
                                                                    this is the 11th year, enter 0.8750 times 
in the building disposed of by the                                                                                                                Learning about the law or the        1 hr., 47 min.
                                                                    the eligible basis of the building (line 1) 
taxpayer. For example, if a building is                                                                                                           form. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
                                                                    times the credit percentage (line 5). The 
owned by individuals A and B (60% by A                                                                                                            Preparing and sending the 
                                                                    factor 0.8750 is 1.0000 minus 0.1250, the 
and 40% by B) and on the last day of the                                                                                                          form to the IRS. . . . . . . . . .   1 hr., 59 min.
                                                                    modified percentage figured for year 1 in 
fifth month of the tax year, C buys A's 60% 
                                                                    the example.
interest in the building and A follows the 
procedures, then A would enter 60% of                               Line 18.        Report this amount on line 3 of 
line 15 on line 16. (Lines 4 and 8 have                             Form 8586. For buildings placed in service                                        If you have comments concerning the 
already taken into account the 5 months of                          after December 31, 2007, the credit is not                                  accuracy of these time estimates or 
the tax year that A held an interest in the                         limited by the alternative minimum tax                                      suggestions for making this form simpler, 
building.)                                                          rules.                                                                      we would be happy to hear from you. You 
                                                                                                                                                can write to the Internal Revenue Service 
  De minimis recapture rule.                  For                   Paperwork Reduction Act Notice.                               We            at the address listed in the instructions for 
administrative purposes, the IRS has                                ask for the information on these forms to                                   the tax return with which this form is filed.
adopted a de minimis rule that applies to                           carry out the Internal Revenue laws of the 
partners in partnerships (other than                                United States. You are required to give us 

Line 11 Worksheet (Keep for Your Records)
1 Enter the qualified basis of the building from line 3 of this tax year's Form 8609-A .                    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1
2 Multiply the amount on line 1 of the previous year's Form 8609-A by the amount on line 2 of that Form 8609-A .                                  . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
3 Increased qualified basis. Subtract line 2 above from line 1 above. But if line 2 above is more than zero but less than the original 
  qualified basis of the building entered on Form 8609, line 8a, then enter the amount from line 7 of this Form 8609-A instead.
  Note. If line 3 above is zero or less, do not complete the rest of this worksheet. Enter -0- on line 11 of Form 8609-A                                . . . . . . . . .   3
4 Modified percentage. For each month during the tax year, figure the increase, if any, in the low-income portion of the building for 
  that month over the low-income portion of the building at the close of the previous tax year (the amount on line 2 of the previous 
  tax year's Form 8609-A). For example, if the previous tax year's low-income portion of 0.5000 remained at 0.5000 for the first 9 
  months of this tax year and then increased to 0.7500 for October, November, and December, then subtract 0.5000 from 0.7500 to 
  get an increase of 0.2500 for each month. Add these amounts together, divide by 12, and enter the result. (This amount must be 
  shown as a decimal carried out to at least four places (for example, 0.2500 + 0.2500 + 0.2500 = 0.7500, divided by 12 = 
  0.0625.)) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
5 Increased qualified basis entitled to reduced credit. Multiply line 4 above by Form 8609-A, line 1 .                          . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
6 Increased qualified basis not entitled to reduced credit. Subtract line 5 above from line 3 above                           . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
7 Line 11 modification. Multiply line 6 above by two-thirds of the amount on line 5 of Form 8609-A. Enter the result here and on 
  line 11 of Form 8609-A      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7

Instructions for Form 8609-A (Rev. 12-2021)                                                         -5-






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