Userid: CPM Schema: Leadpct: 100% Pt. size: 10 Draft Ok to Print instrx AH XSL/XML Fileid: … ns/i8844/202112/a/xml/cycle05/source (Init. & Date) _______ Page 1 of 4 10:47 - 8-Dec-2021 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service Instructions for Form 8844 (Rev. December 2021) For use with Form 8844 (Rev. March 2020) Empowerment Zone Employment Credit Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code • You are an estate or trust and the source credit can be unless otherwise noted. allocated to beneficiaries. For more details, see the instructions for Form 1041, Schedule K-1, box 13, code K. Future Developments • You are a cooperative and the source credit can or For the latest information about developments related to must be allocated to patrons. For more details, see the Form 8844 and its instructions, such as legislation instructions for Form 1120-C, Schedule J, line 5c. enacted after they were published, go to IRS.gov/ Form8844. Which Revision To Use Use the March 2020 revision of Form 8844 for tax years What's New beginning in 2021 or later, until a later revision is issued. Credit extension. The credit is extended to December Use this December 2021 revision of the instructions for 31, 2025. The Taxpayer Certainty and Disaster Tax Relief tax years beginning in 2021 or later, until a later revision is Act of 2020 permitted the empowerment zone issued. Use prior revisions of the form and instructions for designations to be extended through 2025. On May 26, earlier tax years. All revisions are available at IRS.gov/ 2021, all empowerment zone designations were extended Form8844. from December 31, 2020, to December 31, 2025, in Empowerment Zones accordance with the automatic procedure in Rev. Proc. 2021-18 for a state or local government in which an Urban areas. Parts of the following urban areas were empowerment zone is located to extend the empowerment zones. empowerment zone designation. • Pulaski County, AR • Tucson, AZ Coronavirus-related employee retention credit. You • Fresno, CA may claim an employee retention credit on an • Los Angeles, CA (city and county) employment tax return such as Form 941, Employer’s • Santa Ana, CA QUARTERLY Federal Tax Return. Certain wages used to • New Haven, CT figure these employment credits can’t also be used to • Jacksonville, FL figure a credit on Form 8844. For more information, see • Miami/Dade County, FL Wages, later. • Chicago, IL Disaster-related employee retention credit. You may • Gary/Hammond/East Chicago, IN claim a 2020 qualified disaster retention credit on a Form • Boston, MA 5884-A, Employee Retention Credit for Employers • Baltimore, MD Affected by Qualified Disasters. Certain wages used to • Detroit, MI figure that disaster-related employee retention credit can’t • Minneapolis, MN also be used to figure a credit on Form 8844. See Wages, • St. Louis, MO/East St. Louis, IL later. • Cumberland County, NJ • New York, NY General Instructions • Syracuse, NY • Yonkers, NY Purpose of Form • Cincinnati, OH Use Form 8844 (Rev. March 2020) to claim the • Cleveland, OH empowerment zone employment credit. For the tax year, • Columbus, OH the credit is 20% of the employer's qualified zone wages • Oklahoma City, OK (up to $15,000) paid or incurred during the calendar year • Philadelphia, PA/Camden, NJ for services performed by an employee while the • Columbia/Sumter, SC employee is a qualified zone employee. • Knoxville, TN • El Paso, TX Partnerships and S corporations must file this form to • San Antonio, TX claim the credit. All others are generally not required to • Norfolk/Portsmouth, VA complete or file this form if their only source for this credit • Huntington, WV/Ironton, OH is a partnership, S corporation, estate, trust, or Note. The treatment of parts of Washington, DC as an cooperative. Instead, they can report this credit directly on empowerment zone ended at the end of 2011. Form 3800, General Business Credit. The following Rural areas. Part of the following rural areas were exceptions apply. empowerment zones. Dec 08, 2021 Cat. No. 66393K |
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MUST be removed before printing. • Desert Communities, CA (part of Riverside County) individual who owns, directly or indirectly, more than 50 • Southwest Georgia United, GA (part of Crisp County percent in value of the outstanding stock of the and all of Dooly County) corporation, or, if the taxpayer is an entity other than a • Southernmost Illinois Delta, IL (parts of Alexander and corporation, to any individual who owns, directly or Johnson Counties and all of Pulaski County) indirectly, more than 50 percent of the capital and profits • Kentucky Highlands, KY (part of Wayne County and all interests in the entity (determined with the application of of Clinton and Jackson Counties) section 267(c)) • Aroostook County, ME (part of Aroostook County) • If the taxpayer is an estate or trust, is a grantor, • Mid-Delta, MS (parts of Bolivar, Holmes, Humphreys, beneficiary, or fiduciary of the estate or trust, or is an Leflore, Sunflower, and Washington Counties) individual who bears any of the relationships described in • Griggs-Steele, ND (part of Griggs County and all of subparagraphs (A) through (G) of section 152(d)(2) to a Steele County) grantor, beneficiary, or fiduciary of the estate or trust or • Oglala Sioux Tribe, SD (parts of Jackson and Bennett • Is a dependent (described in section 152(d)(2)(H)) of Counties and all of Shannon County) the taxpayer, or, if the taxpayer is a corporation, of an • Middle Rio Grande FUTURO Communities, TX (parts of individual described in subparagraph (A), or, if the Dimmit, Maverick, Uvalde, and Zavala Counties) taxpayer is an estate or trust, of a grantor, beneficiary, or • Rio Grande Valley, TX (parts of Cameron, Hidalgo, fiduciary of the estate or trust. Starr, and Willacy Counties) Early termination of employee. Generally, an individual Qualified zone employee. A qualified zone employee is is not a qualified zone employee unless employed for at any employee (full-time or part-time) of the employer who: least 90 days. The 90-day requirement does not apply in • Performs substantially all of the services for that the following situations. employer within an empowerment zone in the employer’s • The employee is terminated because of misconduct as trade or business, and determined under the applicable state unemployment • Has his or her principal residence within that compensation law. empowerment zone while performing those services. • The employee becomes disabled before the 90th day. See Qualified Zone Employees below for a list of However, if the disability ends before the 90th day, the persons who are not qualified employees. employer must offer to reemploy the former employee. An employee is not treated as terminated if the Qualified Zone Employees corporate employer is acquired by another corporation Any person may be a qualified employee except the under section 381(a) and the employee continues to be following. employed by the acquiring corporation. Nor is a mere • A 5 percent owner: If the employer is a corporation, any change in the form of conducting the trade or business person who owns (or is considered to own under section treated as a termination if the employee continues to be 318) more than 5% of the outstanding or voting stock of employed in such trade or business and the taxpayer the employer or, if not a corporate employer, more than retains a substantial interest therein. 5% of the capital or profits interest in the employer. See section 416(i)(1)(B) for details. Wages • Any individual employed by the employer for less than Wages are defined in section 51(c) and are generally 90 days. For exceptions, see Early termination of wages (excluding tips) subject to the Federal employee, later. Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA), without regard to the • Any individual employed by the employer at any private FUTA dollar limitation. The following are also treated as or commercial golf course, country club, massage parlor, wages. hot tub facility, suntan facility, racetrack or other facility • Amounts paid or incurred by the employer as used for gambling, or any store the principal business of educational assistance payments excludable from the which is the sale of alcoholic beverages for consumption employee’s gross income under section 127. However, off premises. this does not apply if the employee has a relationship to • Any individual employed by the employer in a trade or the employer described in section 267(b) or 707(b)(1) business of which the principal activity is farming (see (substituting “10%” for “50%” in those sections) or the Note below), but only if at the close of the tax year the employer and employee are engaged in trades or sum of the following amounts exceeds $500,000. businesses under common control (within the meaning of 1. The larger of the unadjusted bases or fair market sections 52(a) and (b)). value of the farm assets owned by the employer. • Amounts paid or incurred by the employer on behalf of an employee under age 19 for a youth training program 2. The value of the farm assets leased by the operated by that employer in conjunction with local employer. education officials. Note. Certain farming activities are described in section Qualified empowerment zone wages do not include: 2032A(e)(5)(A) or (B). • Wages paid after June 30, 2021, and before January 1, No wages shall be taken into account with respect to 2022, and used to figure the credit for employer an individual who differential wage payments can't also be used to figure a • Bears any of the relationships described in coronavirus-related employee retention credit. subparagraphs (A) through (G) of section 152(d)(2) to the • Wages paid to or incurred for any employee after taxpayer, or, if the taxpayer is a corporation, to an December 31, 2020, and before July 1, 2021, if you use -2- Instructions for Form 8844 ( December 2021) |
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MUST be removed before printing. the same wages to claim the employee retention credit on • Schedule K-1 (Form 1065), Partner’s Share of Income, an employment tax return such as Form 941, Employer’s Deductions, Credits, etc., box 15 (code L); QUARTERLY Federal Tax Return; and • Schedule K-1 (Form 1120-S), Shareholder’s Share of • Wages paid to or incurred for any employee generally Income, Deductions, Credits, etc., box 13 (code L); after December 27, 2019, and before April 17, 2021, if you • Schedule K-1 (Form 1041), Beneficiary’s Share of use the same wages to claim the 2020 qualified disaster Income, Deductions, Credits, etc., box 13 (code K); and employee retention credit on Form 5884-A, Employee • Form 1099-PATR, Taxable Distributions Received Retention Credit for Employers Affected by Qualified From Cooperatives, box 12, or other notice of credit Disasters. allocation. Information about any future disaster credits that affect Partnerships and S corporations must report the above qualified wages may be posted under “Recent credits on line 3. Also, estates and trusts that can allocate Developments” at IRS.gov/Form8844. the above credits to beneficiaries and cooperatives that can allocate the above credits to patrons must report these credits on line 3. All other filers figuring a separate Specific Instructions credit on earlier lines must report the above credits on Line 1—Qualified Zone Wages line 3. All others not using earlier lines to figure a separate credit can report the above credits directly on Form 3800, Enter the total qualified zone wages paid or incurred Part III, line 3. during the calendar year. The credit must be figured using only the wages that you paid or incurred in the calendar Line 5 year that ended with or within your tax year. For example, if your tax year began on April 1, 2020, and ended on Cooperatives. A cooperative described in section March 31, 2021, you must figure wages based on the 1381(a) must allocate to its patrons the credit in excess of calendar year that began on January 1, 2021, and ended its tax liability limit. Therefore, to figure the unused amount on December 31, 2021. Wages paid after the end of the of the credit allocated to patrons, the cooperative must calendar year may be used only to figure the credit first figure its tax liability. While any excess is allocated to claimed on the following year’s tax return. patrons, any credit recapture applies as if the cooperative Qualified zone wages are qualified wages paid or had claimed the entire credit. incurred by an employer for services performed by an If the cooperative is subject to the passive activity rules, employee while the employee is a qualified zone include on line 3 any empowerment zone and renewal employee (defined earlier). The maximum wages that may community employment credits from passive activities be taken into account for each employee is limited to disallowed for prior years and carried forward to this year. $15,000. The $15,000 amount for any employee is Complete Form 8810, Corporate Passive Activity Loss reduced by the amount of wages paid or incurred during and Credit Limitations, to determine the allowed credit that the calendar year on behalf of that employee that are used must be allocated between the cooperative and the in figuring the work opportunity credit (Form 5884). patrons. For details, see the Instructions for Form 8810. Line 2 Estates and trusts. Allocate the empowerment zone In general, you must reduce your deduction for salaries employment credit on line 4 between the estate or trust and wages and certain educational and training costs by and the beneficiaries in the same proportion as income the line 2 credit amount. You must make this reduction was allocated and enter the beneficiaries' share on line 5. even if you cannot take the full credit this year because of If the estate or trust is subject to the passive activity rules, the tax liability limit. If you capitalized any costs on which include on line 3 any empowerment zone and renewal you figured the credit, reduce the amount capitalized by community employment credits from passive activities the amount of the credit attributable to these costs. disallowed for prior years and carried forward to this year. Complete Form 8582-CR, Passive Activity Credit Members of a controlled group of corporations and Limitations, to determine the allowed credit that must be businesses under common control are treated as a single allocated between the estate or trust and the employer in determining the credit. The members share beneficiaries. For details, see the Instructions for Form the credit in the same proportion that they paid or incurred 8582-CR. qualifying zone wages. Line 3 Enter total empowerment zone employment credits from: Paperwork Reduction Act Notice. We ask for the information on this form to carry out the Internal Revenue laws of the United States. You are required to give us the information. We need it to ensure that you are complying with these laws and to allow us to figure and collect the right amount of tax. You are not required to provide the information requested on a form that is subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act unless the form displays a valid OMB control number. Books or records relating to a form or its instructions must be retained as long as their contents may become material in the administration of any Internal Revenue law. Generally, tax returns and return information are confidential, as required by section 6103. Instructions for Form 8844 ( December 2021) -3- |
Page 4 of 4 Fileid: … ns/i8844/202112/a/xml/cycle05/source 10:47 - 8-Dec-2021 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. The time needed to complete and file this form will vary depending on individual circumstances. The estimated burden for individual and business taxpayers filing this form is approved under OMB control number 1545-0074 and 1545-0123 and is included in the estimates shown in the instructions for their individual and business income tax return. The estimated burden for all other taxpayers who file this form is shown below. Recordkeeping. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 hr., 4 min. Learning about the law or the form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 hr., 22 min. Preparing and sending the form to the IRS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 hr., 33 min. If you have comments concerning the accuracy of these time estimates or suggestions for making this form simpler, we would be happy to hear from you. See the instructions for the tax return with which this form is filed. -4- Instructions for Form 8844 ( December 2021) |