Enlarge image | Social Security and Medicare Tax OMB No. 1545-0074 Form 4137 on Unreported Tip Income Department of the Treasury Attach to your tax return. 2024 Attachment Internal Revenue Service Go to www.irs.gov/Form4137 for the latest information. Sequence No. 24 Name of person who received tips. If married, complete a separate Form 4137 for each spouse with unreported tips. Social security number 1 (a) Name of employer to whom you were required to (b) Employer (c) Total cash and (d) Total cash and but didn’t report all your tips (see instructions) identification number charge tips you received charge tips you reported (see instructions) (including unreported tips) to your employer (see instructions) A B C D E 2 Total cash and charge tips you received in 2024. Add the amounts from line 1, column (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3 Total cash and charge tips you reported to your employer(s) in 2024. Add the amounts from line 1, column (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 4 Subtract line 3 from line 2. Include as income on Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR, line 1c. (See Allocated tips in the instructions.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 5 Cash and charge tips you received but didn’t report to your employer because the total was less than $20 in a calendar month (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 6 Unreported tips subject to Medicare tax. Subtract line 5 from line 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 7 Maximum amount of wages (including tips) subject to social security tax . . 7 168,600 8 Total social security wages and social security tips (total of your Form(s) W-2, boxes 3 and 7) and railroad retirement (RRTA) compensation (subject to 6.2% rate) (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 9 Subtract line 8 from line 7. If line 8 is more than line 7, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 10 Unreported tips subject to social security tax. Enter the smaller of line 6 or line 9. If you received tips as a federal, state, or local government employee, see instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 11 Multiply line 10 by 0.062 (social security tax rate) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 12 Multiply line 6 by 0.0145 (Medicare tax rate) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 13 Add lines 11 and 12. Include as tax on Schedule 2 (Form 1040), line 5, or Form 1040-SS, Part I, line 6. (See instructions there.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 General Instructions Purpose of form. Use Form 4137 only to figure the social security and Medicare tax owed on tips you didn’t report to your Future Developments employer, including any allocated tips shown on your Form(s) For the latest information about developments related to Form W-2 that you must report as income. You must also report the 4137 and its instructions, such as legislation enacted after they income on Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR, line 1c. By filing were published, go to www.irs.gov/Form4137. this form, your social security and Medicare tips will be credited to your social security record (used to figure your benefits). What’s New Don’t use Form 4137 as a substitute Form W-2. For 2024, the maximum wages and tips subject to social If you believe you’re an employee and you received security tax increases to $168,600. The social security tax rate Form 1099-MISC, Miscellaneous Information, or Form an employee must pay on tips remains at 6.2%. ▲! 1099-NEC, Nonemployee Compensation, instead of CAUTION Form W-2, Wage and Tax Statement, because your Reminder employer didn’t consider you an employee, don’t use this form A 0.9% Additional Medicare Tax applies to Medicare wages, to report the social security and Medicare tax on that income. Railroad Retirement Tax Act (RRTA) compensation, and self- Instead, use Form 8919, Uncollected Social Security and employment income over a threshold amount based on your Medicare Tax on Wages. filing status. Use Form 8959, Additional Medicare Tax, to figure Who must file. You must file Form 4137 if you received cash this tax. See the Instructions for Form 8959 for more information and charge tips of $20 or more in a calendar month and didn’t on the Additional Medicare Tax. report all of those tips to your employer. You must also file Form 4137 if your Form(s) W-2, box 8, shows allocated tips that you must report as income. For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see your tax return instructions. Cat. No. 12626C Form 4137 (2024) |
Enlarge image | Form 4137 (2024) Page 2 Allocated tips. You must report all your tips from 2024, Specific Instructions including both cash tips and noncash tips, as income on Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR. Any tips you reported to your Line 1. Complete a separate row for each employer. If you had employer in 2024 are included in the wages shown on your more than five employers in 2024, attach a statement that Form W-2, box 1. Enter on Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR, contains all of the information (and in a similar format) as line 1c, only the tips you received in 2024 and didn’t report to required on Form 4137, line 1, or complete and attach line 1 of your employer. This should include any allocated tips shown on additional Form(s) 4137. Complete lines 2 through 13 on only your Form(s) W-2, box 8, unless you have adequate records to one Form 4137. The line 2 and line 3 amounts on that Form show that your unreported tips are less than the amount in box 4137 should be the combined totals of all your Forms 4137 and 8. Although allocated tips are shown on your Form W-2, box 8, attached statements. Include your name, social security they aren’t included in Form W-2, box 1, and no tax is withheld number, and calendar year (2024) on the top of any attachment. from these tips. Column (a). Enter your employer’s name exactly as shown on Tips you must report to your employer. If you receive $20 or your Form W-2. more in cash tips (defined next), you must report 100% of those Column (b). For each employer’s name you entered in tips to your employer through a written report. Cash tips include column (a), enter the employer identification number (EIN) or the tips paid by cash, check, debit card, and credit card. The words “Applied For” exactly as shown on your Form W-2. written report should include tips your employer paid to you for Columns (c) and (d). Include all cash and charge tips you tips customers paid electronically, tips you received directly received. All of the following tips must be included. from customers, tips you received from other employees, and • Total tips you reported to your employer on time. Tips you tips you received under any other tip-sharing arrangement. If, in reported, as required, by the 10th day of the month following any month, you worked for two or more employers and received the month you received them are considered income in the tips while working for each, the $20 rule applies separately to month you reported them. For example, tips you received in the tips you received while working for each employer and not December 2023 that you reported to your employer after to the total you received. You must report your tips to your December 31, 2023, but by January 10, 2024, are considered employer by the 10th day of the month following the month you income in 2024 and should be included on your 2024 Form W-2 received them. If the 10th day of the month falls on a Saturday, and reported on your 2024 Form 4137, line 1. Report these tips Sunday, or legal holiday, give your employer the report by the in column (d). next business day. For example, because August 10, 2025, is a Sunday, you must report your tips received in July 2025 by • Tips you received in December 2024 that you reported to August 11, 2025. your employer after December 31, 2024, but by January 10, 2025, are considered income in 2025. Don’t include these tips Employees subject to the Railroad Retirement Tax Act. Don’t on line 1 for 2024. Instead, report these tips on line 1, column use Form 4137 to report tips received for work covered by the (d), on your 2025 Form 4137. Railroad Retirement Tax Act. To get railroad retirement credit, you must report these tips to your employer. • Tips you didn’t report to your employer on time. Report these tips in column (d). For example, tips you received in December Payment of tax.Tips you reported to your employer are subject 2024 that you reported to your employer after January 10, 2025, to social security and Medicare tax (or railroad retirement tax), are considered income in 2024 because you didn’t report them Additional Medicare Tax, and income tax withholding. Your to your employer on time. employer collects these taxes from wages (excluding tips) or other funds of yours available to cover them. If your wages • Tips you didn’t report at all (include any allocated tips (see weren’t enough to cover these taxes, you may have given your Allocated tips, earlier) shown on your Form(s) W-2, box 8, unless employer the additional amounts needed. Your Form W-2 will you can prove that your unreported tips are less than the include the tips you reported to your employer and the taxes amount in box 8). Report these tips in column (c). These tips are withheld. If there wasn’t enough money to cover the social considered income to you in the month you actually received security and Medicare tax (or railroad retirement tax), your Form them. W-2, box 12 (codes A and B), will show the uncollected tax due. • Tips you received that you weren’t required to report to your See the instructions for Schedule 2 (Form 1040), line 13, to see employer because they totaled less than $20 during the month. how to report the tax due. If you worked in American Samoa, Report these tips in column (c). Guam, or the U.S. Virgin Islands, the amount of uncollected tax Line 5. Enter only the tips you weren’t required to report to your due is identified in box 12 on Form W-2AS, W-2GU, or W-2VI employer because the total received was less than $20 in a with codes A and B. If you worked in Puerto Rico, Form 499R-2/ calendar month. These tips aren’t subject to social security and W-2PR shows the uncollected tax due in the boxes for “Seguro Medicare tax. Social no Retenido en Propinas - Uncollected Social Security Line 6. Enter this amount on Form 8959, line 2, if you’re Tax on Tips” and “Contrib. Medicare no Retenida en Propinas - required to file that form. Uncollected Medicare Tax on Tips.” Unlike the uncollected Line 8. For railroad retirement (RRTA) compensation, don’t portion of the regular (1.45%) Medicare tax, the uncollected include an amount greater than $168,600, which is the amount Additional Medicare Tax isn’t reported on Form W-2, box 12, subject to the 6.2% rate for 2024. with code B. Line 10. If line 6 includes tips you received for work you did as a Penalty for not reporting tips. If you didn’t report tips to your federal, state, or local government employee and your pay was employer as required, you may be charged a penalty equal to subject only to the 1.45% Medicare tax, subtract the amount of 50% of the social security, Medicare, and Additional Medicare those tips from the line 6 amount only for the purpose of Taxes due on those tips. You can avoid this penalty if you can comparing lines 6 and 9. Don’t reduce the actual entry on line 6. show (in a statement attached to your return) that your failure to Enter “1.45% tips” and the amount you subtracted on the report tips to your employer was due to reasonable cause and dotted line next to line 10. not due to willful neglect. Additional information. See Pub. 531, Reporting Tip Income. See Rev. Rul. 2012-18 for guidance on taxes imposed on tips and the difference between tips and service charges. You can find Rev. Rul. 2012-18, 2012-26 I.R.B. 1032, at www.irs.gov/irb/2012-26_IRB#RR-2012-18. |