SCHEDULE P Transfer Price or Commission (Form 1120-FSC) For amount reported on line , Schedule , Form 1120-FSC. OMB No. 1545-0123 (Rev. September 2017) ▶ Attach Schedule P to Form 1120-FSC. Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service ▶ Go to www.irs.gov/Form1120FSC for the latest information. Name as shown on Form 1120-FSC Employer identification number A Product or product line (see instructions) B Basis of reporting (see instructions): 1. Transaction-by-transaction: C Principal business activity code (if applicable) (see instructions) a. Aggregate on Schedule P . . . . . . . . . b. Aggregate on tabular schedule . . . . . . . . c. Tabular schedule of transactions . . . . . . . 2. Group of transactions . . . . . . . . . . Part I FSC Profit Section A—Combined Taxable Income (see instructions) Full Costing 1 Foreign trading gross receipts from transaction between FSC or related supplier and third party . . 1 2 Costs and expenses allocable to foreign trading gross receipts from transaction: a Cost of goods sold attributable to property if sold, or depreciation attributable to property if leased . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2a b Related supplier’s expenses allocable to foreign trading gross receipts (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2b c FSC’s expenses allocable to foreign trading gross receipts . . . . . . 2c d Add lines 2a through 2c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2d 3 Combined taxable income. Subtract line 2d from line 1. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . 3 Marginal Costing 4 Foreign trading gross receipts from resale by FSC, or sale by related supplier, to third party . . . 4 5 Costs and expenses allocable to foreign trading gross receipts from sale: a Cost of direct material attributable to property sold . . . . . . . . . 5a b Cost of direct labor attributable to property sold . . . . . . . . . . 5b c Add lines 5a and 5b . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5c 6 Subtract line 5c from line 4. If zero or less, skip lines 7 through 11 and enter -0- on line 12 . . . . 6 7 Gross receipts of related supplier and FSC or controlled group from foreign and domestic sales of the product or product line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 8 Costs and expenses of related supplier and FSC or controlled group allocable to gross income from sales: a Cost of goods sold attributable to property sold . . . . . . . . . . 8a b Expenses allocable to gross income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8b c Add lines 8a and 8b . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8c 9 Subtract line 8c from line 7. If zero or less, skip lines 10 and 11 and enter -0- on line 12 . . . . . 9 10 Overall profit percentage. Divide line 9 by line 7. Check if the controlled group optional method is used ▶ 10 % 11 Overall profit percentage limitation. Multiply line 4 by line 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 12 Combined taxable income. Enter the smaller of line 6 or line 11 . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Section B—23% of Combined Taxable Income Method (see instructions) 13 Multiply line 3 or line 12 (as elected by related supplier) by 23% (0.23) . . . . . . . . . . . 13 14 FSC profit. Enter amount from line 13. If marginal costing is used, enter the smaller of line 3 or line 13 14 Section C—1.83% of Foreign Trading Gross Receipts Method (see instructions) 15 Multiply line 1 by 1.83% (0.0183) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 16 Multiply line 3 or line 12 (as elected by related supplier) by 46% (0.46) . . . . . . . . . . . 16 17 FSC profit. Enter the smallest of line 3, line 15, or line 16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Part II Transfer Price From Related Supplier to FSC 18 Enter amount from line 1 or line 4, whichever is applicable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 19a FSC profit. Enter amount from line 14 or line 17, whichever is applicable . . 19a b FSC expenses allocable to foreign trading gross receipts from transaction . 19b c Add lines 19a and 19b . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19c 20 Transfer price from related supplier to FSC. Subtract line 19c from line 18 (see instructions) . . . 20 Part III FSC Commission From Related Supplier 21 FSC profit. Enter amount from line 14 or line 17, whichever is applicable . . . . . . . . . . 21 22 FSC expenses allocable to foreign trading gross receipts from transaction . . . . . . . . . 22 23 FSC commission from related supplier. Add lines 21 and 22 (see instructions) . . . . . . . 23 For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 1120-FSC. Cat. No. 11537Y Schedule P (Form 1120-FSC) (Rev. 9-2017) |
Schedule P (Form 1120-FSC) (Rev. 9-2017) Page 2 General Instructions Specific Instructions b. Aggregate on tabular schedule. The FSC may choose to aggregate its Purpose of Schedule Item A—Product or Product Line. transactions on a tabular schedule rather Enter the product or product line that than on Schedule P. To do so, file one Use Schedule P to figure an allowable meets one of the two standards below. Schedule P, entering only the taxpayer’s transfer price to charge the FSC or an 1. The principal product based on the name and employer identification allowable commission to pay to the FSC North American Industry Classification number (EIN) at the top of Schedule P. under the administrative pricing rules System (NAICS) (see the last page of the Also, check box 1b. Attach a tabular discussed below. The transfer price or Instructions for Form 1120-FSC). schedule to the partially completed commission is used to allocate foreign Schedule P, reporting all information as if trading gross receipts from the sale of 2. A recognized industry or trade use. a separate Schedule P were filed for export property or from certain services Note: If the FSC used the Standard each aggregate of transactions between the FSC and its related Industrial Classification (SIC) codes for described in 1a above. Also see Format supplier. Schedule P in prior tax years, it may of tabular schedules on page 3. Related supplier. Under Regulations complete item A based on the SIC codes Note: To be eligible for either of the section 1.482-1(a), a related supplier is for the current tax year. aggregate reporting formats described an entity that is owned or controlled Item B—Basis of Reporting. The FSC above in 1a or 1b, the FSC and its directly or indirectly by the same must indicate the basis on which the related supplier must maintain a interests as the FSC. amounts on Schedule P were supporting schedule that contains all determined using either the transaction- information that would be reported if a Filing the Schedule by-transaction basis or an election to separate Schedule P were filed for each File the schedule for an FSC that has group transactions. transaction. The supporting schedule should not be filed with the Schedule P. foreign trading gross receipts during the Except for certain small FSCs electing tax year from: to group transactions (discussed below), c. Tabular schedule of transactions. • The resale of export property or from FSCs should not file a separate Instead of aggregate reporting, the FSC certain services, or Schedule P for each transaction or each may choose to report transactions on a • The disposition of export property or group of transactions. tabular schedule. File one Schedule P, entering only the taxpayer’s name and from services in which the FSC served 1. Transaction-by-transaction. If the EIN at the top of Schedule P. Also, as commission agent for a related FSC makes pricing determinations check box 1c. Attach a tabular schedule supplier. based on each transaction rather than an to the partially completed Schedule P, election to group transactions, check reporting all information as if a separate When Not To File box 1a, box 1b, or box 1c depending on Schedule P were filed for each Do not complete Schedule P (or an the FSC’s preferred reporting format. transaction. Also see Format of tabular alternate format) in the following three a. Aggregate on Schedule P. If the schedules on page 3. situations. FSC chooses to aggregate its 2. Group of transactions. The FSC’s 1. The section 482 method of transfer transactions on one or more Schedules related supplier may elect to group pricing is used. If the 23% and 1.83% P, check box 1a. transactions by product or product line methods (see the instructions for • Aggregate on one Schedule P those in making pricing determinations. The Sections B and C on page 3) do not transactions for which the same grouping of transactions applies to all apply to a sale or if the related supplier administrative pricing method is applied, transactions completed during the tax does not choose to use them, the provided all the transactions are year for that product or product line. Do transfer price for a sale by the related included in the same product or product not group sale and lease transactions. supplier to the FSC is figured on the line indicated in item A. To make the election, complete one basis of the sales price actually charged • Aggregate on separate Schedules P Schedule P, entering only the taxpayer’s but is subject to section 482 and its those transactions for which the same name and EIN at the top of Schedule P. regulations and to Temporary pricing method is applied in each Also, check box 2 of item B and attach a Regulations section 1.925(a)-1T(a)(3)(ii). separate product line. tabular schedule to the partially 2. The arm’s-length pricing method is If a different pricing method is applied completed Schedule P, reporting all used. If the transaction is with an to some of the transactions in one or information as if a separate Schedule P unrelated supplier, the FSC bases its more of the separate product lines, were filed for each group of transactions profit on the arm’s-length price. additional Schedules P must be filed. (see Format of tabular schedules on page 3). 3. Transactions are incomplete at the Example. If the 23% of combined end of the year. If export property taxable income method applies to Note: If a grouping basis is elected, bought by the FSC from the related transactions in three separate product aggregate reporting is not permitted. supplier during the tax year is unsold by lines (as indicated in item A), the FSC Attach Schedule P to Form 1120-FSC. the end of the FSC’s tax year or the would file three aggregate Schedules P. Once the election is made, grouping related supplier’s tax year in which the However, if the FSC uses the 1.83% of redeterminations are permitted no later property was transferred, the 23% and foreign trading gross receipts method for than 1 year after the due date of the 1.83% methods cannot be used. some of the transactions in one of the FSC’s timely filed (including extensions) Instead, the transfer price of the property product lines, the FSC would file four Form 1120-FSC. For details, see bought by the FSC is the supplier’s cost aggregate Schedules P. Regulations section 1.925(a)-1(c)(8). of goods sold for the property. See Temporary Regulations section Small FSC. If the FSC elected to be a 1.925(a)-1T(c)(5)(i)(C) for rules regarding small FSC under section 922(b) and has the transfer price of property resold foreign trading gross receipts of $5 during the subsequent tax year. million or less for the tax year, the small FSC may file a separate Schedule P for each group of transactions instead of filing a tabular schedule. |
Schedule P (Form 1120-FSC) (Rev. 9-2017) Page 3 Format of tabular schedules. If a supplier’s cost of goods sold, and the same controlled group and the related tabular schedule is attached to Schedule supplier’s and the FSC’s supplier) for any other sale, or group of P, the schedule must: noninventoriable costs that relate to the sales, during the tax year that falls within • Be in spreadsheet or similar format; foreign trading gross receipts. See the same NAICS code (or, if applicable, Regulations section 1.471-11(c)(2)(ii). SIC code) as the subject sale. • List the taxpayer’s name and EIN on Also see Temporary Regulations section each numbered page; 1.925(a)-1T(c)(6)(iii) for special rules Section B—23% of Combined • Be formatted in columns that regarding gross receipts and total costs. Taxable Income Method correspond to items A, C, and each line Line 2b. Include an apportionment of Under this method, the related supplier item in Parts I, II, and III of Schedule P; deductions that are not definitely figures an allowable transfer price to and allocable, such as interest expense and charge the FSC (or an allowable • Show totals in each column. stewardship expenses. See Temporary commission to pay to the FSC) so that Regulations sections 1.861-11T(f) and the FSC will profit on the sale. Item C—Principal Business Activity 1.861-14T(f) for details on the The profit is limited to 23% of the Code. If applicable, use the list of apportionment. FSC’s and the supplier’s combined Principal Business Activity codes on the last page of the Instructions for Form Marginal Costing taxable income attributable to the foreign trading gross receipts from the sale. Also 1120-FSC to group activities. Enter the Under the marginal costing rules, the see item 3 (regarding incomplete six-digit number that relates to the combined taxable income of the FSC transactions) under When Not To File on corresponding product or product line and its related supplier is figured by page 2. reported in item A. subtracting from foreign trading gross Note: If the FSC used the SIC codes for receipts the direct material and direct Section C—1.83% of Foreign Schedule P in prior tax years, it may labor costs of producing a particular Trading Gross Receipts Method continue using the SIC codes for the item, product, or product line. See current tax year. Regulations section 1.471-11(b)(2)(ii). Under this method, the related supplier The combined taxable income also may figures an allowable transfer price to Part I be limited to the overall profit percentage charge the FSC (or an allowable (line 10) multiplied by the line 4 foreign commission to pay to the FSC) so that Section A—Combined Taxable trading gross receipts. the FSC will profit on the sale. Income See Temporary Regulations section The profit is limited to 1.83% of the Under the administrative pricing rules, 1.925(b)-1T for more information on the FSC’s foreign trading gross receipts. It is the methods discussed below may be marginal costing rules. Also see section further limited to twice the profit used in the same tax year of the FSC for 1.925(a)-1T for information on the determined under either (a) the 23% of separate transactions (or separate transfer pricing rules. combined taxable income method, or (b) the marginal costing rules (described groups of transactions). Limit on FSC Income (No-Loss Rules) above). Also see item 3 (regarding Full Costing If there is a combined loss on a incomplete transactions) under When Foreign trading gross receipts are the transaction or group of transactions, the Not To File on page 2. gross receipts of an FSC (other than a FSC may not earn a profit under either small FSC) that has met the foreign the 23% method or the 1.83% method. Part II management and foreign economic Under the 1.83% method, the FSC’s Line 20. If the transfer price from the process rules. The receipts must be from profit on line 17 may not exceed the full related supplier to the FSC is entered on the sale, lease, or rental of export costing combined taxable income more than one line on Form 1120-FSC, property for use outside the United reported on line 3. The related supplier attach an explanation indicating the States or for engineering or architectural may, however, set a transfer price or portion of line 20 that applies to each services for a construction project rental payment or pay a commission in line. located outside the United States. For an amount that will enable the FSC to details, see section 924 and Foreign recover its costs, if any, even if the result Part III Trading Gross Receipts in the is a loss for the related supplier. Line 23. If the FSC commission from the Instructions for Form 1120-FSC. If the FSC recognizes income while related supplier is entered on more than If the FSC is the principal in the sale of the related supplier recognizes a loss on one line on Form 1120-FSC, attach an export property, the combined taxable a sale under the section 482 method, explanation indicating the portion of line income of the FSC and its related neither the 23% method nor the 1.83% 23 that applies to each line. supplier is the excess of the FSC’s method may be used by the FSC and the foreign trading gross receipts from the related supplier (or by an FSC in the sale over the total costs of the FSC and related supplier. These costs include the |