Enlarge image | Don’t Staple 8734 Form 43 2023 Part-year Resident and Nonresident Income Tax Return Amended Return? Check the box. ▪ State Use Only See page 15 of the instructions for reasons to amend, and enter the number that applies. ▪ For calendar year 2023 or fiscal year beginning , ending Your first name and initial Last name Your Social Security number (required) Deceased in 2023 Spouse’s first name and initial Last name Spouse’s Social Security number (required) Deceased in 2023 Current mailing address Forms and instructions available at tax.idaho.gov City State ZIP Code Foreign country (if not U.S.) Please Print or Type If the IRS considers you or your spouse a nonresident alien, check here. ▪ Idaho Resident on Residency Status Resident Active Military Duty Nonresident Part-year Resident Military Nonresident Check one for yourself and Yourself ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ one for your spouse, if a 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. joint return. Spouse ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ Enter the full months in Enter your current Idaho this year. ▪ Yourself ▪ Spouse state’s abbreviation. ▪ Yourself ▪ Spouse Filing Status. Check only one box. If married filing jointly or separately, enter spouse’s name and Social Security number above. 1. Single 2. Married filing 3. Married filing 4. Head of 5. Qualifying surviving spouse jointly separately household with qualifying dependents See instructions, page 16. If someone can claim you as a dependent, leave line 6a blank. Enter “1” on lines 6a and 6b, if they apply. 6a. Yourself 6b. Spouse 6c. Dependents 6d. Total household List your dependents below. If you have more than four dependents, continue on Form 39NR. Enter total number on line 6c. Dependent’s birthdate Dependent’s first name Dependent’s last name Dependent’s SSN (mm/dd/yyyy) Household See instructions, page 16. Idaho Amounts 7 . Wages, salaries, tips, etc. Include Form W-2s ...................................................................... ▪ 7 00 8 . Taxable interest income ........................................................................................................ ▪ 8 00 Don’t Staple 9 . Dividend income .................................................................................................................... ▪ 9 00 10 . Alimony received ................................................................................................................... ▪ 10 00 11 . Business income or (loss). Include federal Schedule C or C-EZ .......................................... ▪ 11 00 12 . Capital gain or (loss). If required, include federal Schedule D .............................................. ▪ 12 00 13 . Other gains or (losses). Include federal Form 4797 .............................................................. ▪ 13 00 14 . IRA distributions (taxable amount) ........................................................................................ ▪ 14 00 Idaho Income 15 . Pensions and annuities (taxable amount) ............................................................................. ▪ 15 00 16 . Rents, royalties, partnerships, S corporations, trusts, etc. Include federal Schedule E ........ ▪ 16 00 17 . Farm income or (loss). Include federal Schedule F ............................................................... ▪ 17 00 18 . Unemployment compensation ............................................................................................... ▪ 18 00 19 . Other income. Include explanation ........................................................................................ ▪ 19 00 20 . Total Income. Add lines 7 through 19 ................................................................................... 20 00 Continue to page 2. EFO00091 09-07-2023 Page 1 of 3 |
Enlarge image | Form 43 2023 (continued) See instructions, page 17. 21. Deductions for IRAs, health savings accounts, and IRC 501(c)(18)(D) retirement plan ....... ▪ 21 00 22. Moving expenses, alimony paid, and student loan interest ................................................... ▪ 22 00 23. Deductions for self-employment tax, health insurance, and qualified retirement plans ........ ▪ 23 00 24. Penalty on early withdrawal of savings ................................................................................. ▪ 24 00 25. Other deductions. See instructions ....................................................................................... ▪ 25 00 Idaho Adjustments 26. Total Adjustments. Add lines 21 through 25 ....................................................................... 26 00 27. Adjusted Gross Income. Subtract line 26 from line 20 ....................................................... ▪ 27 00 Column A - Federal Column B - Idaho 28. Enter amount from federal Form 1040, line 11. Enter amount from line 27 in Column B ....................................... ▪ 28 00 00 29. Additions from Form 39NR, Part A, line 5. Include Form 39NR ..................................................................... 29 00 00 30. Subtractions from Form 39NR, Part B, line 27. Include Form 39NR ..................................................................... 30 00 00 31. Total Adjusted Income. Add lines 28 and 29 minus line 30 ......................................................................................... ▪ 31 00 ▪ 00 Standard Deduction a. If age 65 or older ............................... ▪ Yourself ▪ Spouse for Most People 32. Check b. If blind ................................................ ▪ Yourself ▪ Spouse Single or c. If your parent or someone else can claim you as a Married Filing dependent, check here and enter zero on line 63 .. ▪ Separately: $13,850 Head of 33. Itemized deductions. Include federal Schedule A. Federal limits apply .................... ▪ 33 00 Household: 34. State and local income or general sales taxes included on federal Schedule A ....... ▪ 34 00 $20,800 35. Subtract line 34 from line 33. If you don’t use federal Schedule A, enter zero ......... ▪ 35 00 Married Filing Jointly or 36. Enter the standard deduction for your filing status. See instructions, page 19, Qualifying to determine amount if not standard ......................................................................... ▪ 36 00 Surviving Spouse: 37. Enter the larger of line 35 or line 36.......................................................................... 37 00 $27,700 38. Idaho percentage. Divide line 31, Column B, by line 31, Column A .......................... 38 % 39. Multiply amount on line 37 by the percentage on line 38 and enter the result here .............. 39 00 40. Qualified business income deduction. If less than zero, enter zero ...................................... ▪ 40 00 41. Idaho taxable income. Subtract lines 39 and 40 from line 31, Column B ............................. ▪ 41 00 42. Tax from worksheet. See instructions, page 21 .................................................................... ▪ 42 00 43 . Income tax paid to other states. Include Form 39NR and other states’ returns .................... ▪ 43 00 44. Total credits from Form 39NR, Part E, line 4. Include Form 39NR ....................................... 44 00 45 . Total business income tax credits from Form 44, Part I, line 10. Include Form 44 ............... 45 00 Credits ▪ 46 00 46. Idaho Child Tax Credit. Computed amount from worksheet on page 22 .............................. 47 . Subtract lines 43 through 46 from line 42. If less than zero, enter zero ............................... 47 00 48 . Fuels use tax due. Include Form 75 ...................................................................................... 48 00 49 . Sales/use tax due on untaxed purchases (online, mail order, and other) ..................... ▪ 49 00 50 . Total tax from recapture of income tax credits from Form 44, Part II, line 6. Include Form 44 .................................................................................................................... 50 00 51 . Tax from recapture of qualified investment exemption (QIE). Include Form 49ER ............................................................................................................... ▪ 51 00 Other Taxes 52 . Permanent building fund tax. 52 10 00 Check the box if you received Idaho public assistance payments for 2023................ ▪ 53 . Total Tax. Add lines 47 through 52 ....................................................................................... ▪ 53 00 Continue to page 3. EFO00091 09-07-2023 Page 2 of 3 |
Enlarge image | Form 43 2023 (continued) I want to donate to: 54. Idaho Nongame Wildlife Fund ........ 55. Idaho Children’s Trust Fund ........... ▪ ▪ 56. Special Olympics Idaho ................. 57. Idaho Guard and Reserve Family ... ▪ ▪ 58. American Red Cross of Idaho Fund .. 59. Veterans Support Fund .................. ▪ ▪ Donations 60. Idaho Food Bank Fund ................... 61. Opportunity Scholarship Program ..... ▪ ▪ 62. Total Tax Plus Donations. See instructions, page 22. Add lines 53 through 61 ................... 62 00 63 . Grocery Credit. Computed amount from worksheet on page 24 ......... ▪ To receive your grocery credit, enter the computed amount on line 63 ........................... ▪ 63 00 To donate your grocery credit to the Cooperative Welfare Fund, check the box and enter zero on line 63 ............................................................... ▪ 64 . Maintaining a home for family member age 65 or older or developmentally disabled. Include Form 39NR ........................................................................ ▪ 64 00 65 .Specia l fuels tax refund Gasoline tax refund Include Form 75 .... 65 00 66 . Idaho income tax withheld. Include Form W-2s and any 1099s that show Idaho withholding ......................................................................................................... Payments ▪ 66 00 67 . 2023 Form 51 estimated payments and amount applied from 2022 return .......................... ▪ 67 00 68. Paid by entity ▪ Withheld ▪ ABE ▪ See instructions. Include Form ID K-1s ................................................................................ 68 00 69 . Tax Reimbursement Incentive credit ▪ Claim of Right credit ▪ See instructions ......................................................................................................................... 69 00 70 . Total Payments and Other Credits. Add lines 63 through 69 ............................................. 70 00 71. Tax Due. If line 62 is more than line 70, subtract line 70 from line 62 ........................... ▪ 71 00 72. Penalty ▪ Interest from the due date ▪ Enter total ............. 72 00 Check the box if penalty is caused by an unqualified Idaho medical savings account withdrawal .................................................................................. ▪ Tax Due 73. Nonrefundable credit from a prior year return. See Form 44 instructions ............................. ▪ 73 74. Total Due. Add lines 71 and 72, then subtract line 73. Pay online or make check payable to the Idaho State Tax Commission .............................. ▪ 74 00 75. Overpaid. If line 62 is less than 70, subtract lines 62 and 72 from line 70 .................................. ▪ 75 00 Refund 76. Refund ............. ▪ Apply to 2024 ........ ▪ 77. Direct Deposit. See instructions, page 25. ▪ Check if final deposit destination is outside of the U.S. ▪ Routing No. ▪ Checking Type of Account: ▪ Account No. ▪ Savings 78 . Total due (line 74) or overpaid (line 75) ................................................................................ 78 00 79 . Refund from original return plus additional refunds ..................................................................... ▪ 79 00 80 . Tax paid with original return plus additional tax paid ............................................................ ▪ 80 00 Amended 81 . Amended tax due or refund. Add lines 78 and 79 then subtract line 80 ............................... 81 00 Within 180 days of receiving this return, the Idaho State Tax Commission may discuss this return with the paid preparer identified below. ▪ Under penalties of perjury, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief this return is true, correct, and complete. See instructions. Your signature (required) Spouse’s signature (if a joint return, both must sign) Taxpayer’s phone number Sign ▪ ▪ Here Paid preparer’s signature Preparer’s EIN, SSN, or PTIN Preparer’s phone number ▪ ▪ Preparer’s address State ZIP Code Date Return and payment - Mail to: Idaho State Tax Commission, PO Box 83784, Boise, ID 83707-3784 Return only - Mail to: Idaho State Tax Commission, PO Box 56, Boise, ID 83756-0056 Include a complete copy of your federal return. EFO00091 09-07-2023 Page 3 of 3 |
Enlarge image | Form 43 — Instructions 2023 Part-year Resident and Nonresident Income Tax Return Instructions are for lines not fully explained on the your federal Form W-7 with your return. Once you form. General information instructions beginning on receive your ITIN from the IRS, you must provide it page 2 also apply to this form. to the Tax Commission before your return can finish processing. Grocery Credit Refund Only You must be an Idaho resident or an Idaho resident If you receive an SSN after using an ITIN, you must on active military duty to qualify for a refund of use the SSN and stop using your ITIN. It’s your the grocery credit. Part-year residents can claim a responsibility to notify the Tax Commission so your prorated credit against their tax due but don’t qualify return can finish processing. for a refund of any excess credit. Nonresidents Be sure that your return and W-2 forms show the don’t qualify for the credit. correct SSN or ITIN. An error in your SSN or ITIN will If you were a resident, but your spouse was a delay your refund. part-year resident or nonresident and you aren’t Amended Return required to file an income tax return, file Form 43 to You can use this form as an original return or an claim a refund of the grocery credit allowed to the amended return. resident. If you’re filing this form as an amended return, check You aren’t required to include a copy of the federal the box at the top of the form. Enter the number from return. the following list that best describes your reason for Complete Form 43 as follows: amending. • Complete the top of the form through line 6 1. Federal Audit • Skip lines 7 through 27 2. Net Operating Loss Carryback – Include Form 56 • Write “NRF” (Not Required to File) on line 28, or a schedule showing the application of the loss Column A. Leave line 28, Column B blank 3. Federal Amended – Include a complete copy of • Skip lines 29 through 31 your federal return • Complete line 32a if you (or your spouse) are 4. Other – Include an explanation age 65 or older Complete the entire form and schedules using the • Skip lines 33 through 51 corrected amounts. Don’t include a copy of your • Cross through the $10 on line 52, Permanent original return with the amended return. Building Fund, and write “NRF” Nonresident Alien • Skip lines 53 through 62 Nonresident aliens for federal purposes are • Enter your grocery credit amount on line 63 nonresidents for Idaho income tax purposes. If you’re using the grocery credit worksheet on page 24 (you or your spouse) a nonresident alien, check the • Complete applicable lines 64 through 77 box below the address and check Nonresident for your residency status. • Skip lines 78 through 81 • Complete the bottom of Form 43 below line 81 Residency Status Check the box that applies to your residency status Heading for 2023. If you’re married and filing a joint return, Write your name, address, and Social Security check the box that applies to your spouse’s residency number (SSN) in the spaces provided. If you for 2023. Use Form 43 if one of you is a resident and don’t have an SSN, write in your Individual Tax the other isn’t, and you filed a joint federal return. See Identification Number (ITIN). page 4 to determine your status. If you don’t have or aren’t required to have an SSN • If you’re (you or your spouse) an Idaho resident, or ITIN, enter “NRA” (Nonresident Alien) in the SSN check box 1. space. If you’ve applied for an ITIN and haven’t • If you’re (you or your spouse) a member of the received it from the IRS before you file your Idaho armed forces on active military duty outside return, enter “Form W-7” in the space provided for Idaho and Idaho is your state of permanent the SSN. If you enter “Form W-7,” include a copy of residence, check box 2. (An Idaho resident on EIN00046 09-07-2023 Page 15 of 64 |
Enlarge image | Form 43 — Instructions 2023 (continued) active military duty in or outside Idaho must file Line 6b. Spouse. Enter “1” if you’re filing a joint on Form 40 unless your spouse is a part-year return. resident or nonresident.) Enter “1” if your spouse died during 2023 and you’re • If you’re (you or your spouse) a nonresident, filing a joint return. check box 3. Leave the line blank if someone else claims your • If you or your spouse moved into or out of Idaho spouse as a dependent on their return. and were a resident for only part of the year, check box 4. Line 6c. Dependents. List your dependents. Include • If you’re (you or your spouse) in Idaho on their SSN and birthdate. If you have more than four military orders but your state of permanent dependents, continue on Form 39NR, Part G. Enter residence is another state, check box 5. See the total number of dependents on the line. the instructions for Military Personnel on If you’re the noncustodial parent of a dependent and page 5of this booklet. are claiming them on your return, include federal If the earned income of a servicemember’s spouse Form 8332 or a copy of the court order with the return. is exempt from Idaho taxation on Idaho Form 43, See irs.gov for more information. the servicemember must check box 5 and the Line 6d. Total Household. Add lines 6a through 6c. qualifying spouse must check box 3. If you’re a resident filing Forms 43 and 39NR due Idaho Income to a nonresident spouse, the amounts reported Complete your federal income tax return before you for additions and subtractions in the Idaho column begin this form. You’ll use the information from your must be the total amount for your share of those federal income tax return to complete your Form 43. additions or subtractions plus the amount of any Idaho additions or subtractions of your nonresident Line 7 Wages, Salaries, Tips, etc. spouse. Enter the total wages, salaries, tips, etc. received for all employment while an Idaho resident or part-year Full Months in Idaho This Year resident and for all work performed in Idaho while a If you were a part-year resident, enter the number nonresident. If you’re a nonresident who works for an of full months you lived in Idaho in 2023. If you’re employer both in Idaho and outside of Idaho, visit our married and filing a joint return, enter the number Idaho Residency Status webpage at tax.idaho.gov. It of full months your spouse lived in Idaho in 2023. explains how to determine the amount of income that’s Nonresidents don’t respond to this question. taxable to Idaho. Current State of Residence If your military home of record is Idaho and you’re on Use the two-letter state abbreviation to report active duty outside Idaho, include all of your wages. your current state of residence. For example, Your active duty military wages earned outside of if you moved to Idaho during 2023, use ID. Idaho can be deducted on Form 39NR, Part B, line 7. All part-year residents and nonresidents must If you have nonmilitary wages that are taxable in complete this section. Spouses with separate another state, you can take a credit for tax paid to domiciles may report different states. If you’re a other states on Form 39NR, Part D. military nonresident, indicate your military home of If your military home of record wasn’t Idaho and record. you were on active duty in Idaho, don’t include your military wages. Lines 1 Through 5 Filing Status Check the box indicating your Idaho filing status. If the servicemember’s spouse’s earned income Refer to General Information on page 2 for further isn’t taxable by Idaho as described on page 5 under information on filing status. Military Personnel, don’t include the qualifying spouse’s wages. Line 6 Household If the wages on line 7 don’t match the Idaho income Line 6a. Yourself. Enter “1” unless someone else amounts on your Form W-2s, include a schedule or claims you as a dependent on their return. explanation. EIN00046 09-07-2023 Page 16 of 64 |
Enlarge image | Form 43 — Instructions 2023 (continued) Line 8 Taxable Interest Income Line 15 Pensions and Annuities From federal Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 2b, enter From federal Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 5b, enter all: the amount of pensions and annuities received while • Interest income received while an Idaho resident an Idaho resident or part-year resident. • Business interest income earned from Idaho Line 16 Rents, Royalties, Partnerships, etc. sources From federal Schedule 1, line 5, enter the amount • Interest income on installment sales of Idaho reported on Schedule E earned or received while property an Idaho resident or part-year resident or related to Note: Don’t include interest earned from a personal Idaho business or property. Report passive activity bank account in Idaho while a nonresident. losses from Idaho activities that are “Allowed” losses from federal Form 8582 and corresponding Line 9 Dividend Income worksheets. From federal Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 3b, enter dividends earned while an Idaho resident Line 17 Farm Income or Loss or part-year resident and dividends earned from From federal Schedule 1, line 6, enter the amount Idaho sources while a nonresident. reported on Schedule F that’s farm income or loss incurred while an Idaho resident or part-year Line 10 Alimony Received resident or from an Idaho farming operation. A From federal Schedule 1, line 2a, enter alimony nonresident operating a farm in Idaho and another received while an Idaho resident or part-year state must apportion income or loss. Complete and resident. include Idaho Form 402. Line 11 Business Income or Loss Line 18 Unemployment Compensation From federal Schedule 1, line 3, enter the income From federal Schedule 1, line 7, enter any or loss reported on Schedule C or C-EZ from unemployment compensation received while an businesses or professions engaged in while an Idaho resident or part-year resident. Enter the amount Idaho resident or part-year resident or conducted received from the Idaho Department of Labor while a in Idaho while a nonresident. A nonresident nonresident. conducting business in Idaho and another state must apportion income or loss. Complete and Line 19 Other Income include Idaho Form 402. From federal Schedule 1, line 8, enter any other income received while an Idaho resident or part-year Line 12 Capital Gain or Loss resident or from an Idaho source. An example is: From federal Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 7, enter • Idaho lottery winnings over $600 the gain or loss reported on Schedule D from: Also include: • The sale of capital assets located in Idaho • The total of any state income tax refunds • The sale of capital assets while you were received while an Idaho resident from federal residing in Idaho, or Schedule 1, line 1, state tax rebates for Idaho • The receipt of installment sale proceeds while servicemembers, and you were an Idaho resident • The taxable amount of Social Security benefits received while an Idaho resident from federal Line 13 Other Gains or Losses Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 6b. From federal Schedule 1, line 4, enter other gains or losses reported on federal Schedule 4797 that Don’t include federal NOL on this line. occurred while an Idaho resident or part-year resident or from an Idaho business. Idaho Adjustments Line 21 Deductions for IRAs and Health Savings Line 14 IRA Distributions Accounts From federal Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 4b, enter Enter Idaho’s portion of: the amount of IRA distributions received while an • The IRA deduction included on federal Schedule 1, Idaho resident or part-year resident. line 20 EIN00046 09-07-2023 Page 17 of 64 |
Enlarge image | Form 43 — Instructions 2023 (continued) • The deduction for a federal health savings To compute Idaho’s portion, complete this worksheet. account included on Schedule 1, line 13 If you have amounts from more than three businesses, • The Archer MSA deduction included on add more lines. Schedule 1, line 23, and 1. Self-Employment Tax Deduction • The IRC 501(c)(18)(D) retirement plan included Enter the total federal deduction amount related on Schedule 1, line 24f to each Schedule C, E, and/or F in Column A. Compute the Idaho percentage in Column B 1. Enter the amount of wages and earned by dividing the Idaho income reported by each income you computed on the federal IRA business by the total income reported by each deduction worksheet and the amount of business. Multiply Column A by Column B and income you earned from the business enter in Column C. that the federal health savings account A B C deduction is claimed on ............................. Business 1 x = 2. Enter the amount from line 1 received Business 2 x = while an Idaho resident or part-year resident or from Idaho sources .................. Business 3 x = 3. Divide line 2 by line 1. Total Idaho Self-Employment (Can’t exceed 100%) ................................. % Tax Deduction .......................................... 4. Enter amounts from federal Schedule 1, 2. Self-Employed SEP , SIMPLE, and Qualified Plans lines 13, 20, 23, and 24f ............................ Enter the total federal deduction amount related 5. Multiply line 4 by line 3. Enter this to each Schedule C, E, and/or F in Column A. amount on line 21 ...................................... Compute the Idaho percentage in Column B by dividing the Idaho self-employment income reported Line 22 Moving Expenses, Alimony Paid, and by each business by the total self-employment Student Loan Interest income reported by each business. Multiply If you claimed a deduction on federal Schedule 1, Column A by Column B and enter in Column C. line 14, 19a, or 21 for moving expenses, alimony A B C paid, or student loan interest, complete this worksheet to determine your Idaho deduction, if any: Business 1 x = Business 2 x = 1. Enter total income from Form 43, line 20. Business 3 x = Don’t include federal NOL in line 20 ......... Total Idaho Self-Employed 2. Enter total income from federal Retirement Plan Deduction ...................... Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 9, less federal NOL unless already subtracted ..... 3. Self-Employed Health Insurance Deduction 3. Divide line 1 by line 2. Enter the total federal deduction amount related (Can’t exceed 100%) ................................. % to each Schedule C, E, and/or F in Column A. 4. Enter total allowable federal amount of Compute the Idaho percentage in Column B moving expenses, alimony paid, and by dividing the Idaho income reported by each student loan interest .................................. business by the total income reported by each 5. Multiply line 4 by line 3. Enter this business. Multiply Column A by Column B and enter amount on line 22 ...................................... in Column C. A B C Line 23 Deductions for Self-employed Business 1 x = Enter Idaho’s portion of the deductions for Business 2 x = self-employment tax, self-employed health insurance, Business 3 x = and contributions to a Simplified Employee Pension Plan (SEP), a Savings Incentive Match Plan for Total Idaho Self-Employed Health Insurance Deduction .................... Employees (SIMPLE), or a qualified plan reported on your federal Schedule 1, lines 15, 16, and 17. 4. Total Self-Employment Deduction Note: S corporation wages paid to a more-than-2% Add the total amounts in Column C, shareholder qualify for self-employed health lines 1, 2, and 3 ........................................ insurance. EIN00046 09-07-2023 Page 18 of 64 |
Enlarge image | Form 43 — Instructions 2023 (continued) Line 24 Penalty on Early Withdrawal of Savings Tax Computation Enter the amount from federal Schedule 1, line 18 Line 32a Age 65 or Older that relates to interest income reported as Idaho If you’re 65 or older, check the box for “Yourself.” If income. you’re filing a joint return and your spouse is 65 or older, check the box for “Spouse.” If your 65th birthday Line 25 Other Deductions was on January 1, 2024, you may consider yourself You may qualify for an Idaho deduction if you 65 on December 31, 2023. The boxes you check must claimed any of the following items on federal match your federal return. Schedule 1, lines 11 through 25 relating to: • Reservists Line 32b Blind • Performing artists Check the box for “Yourself” if you’re blind. If you’re filing a joint return and your spouse is blind, check the • Fee-based government officials box for “Spouse.” The boxes you check must match • Educator expenses your federal return. • A write-in deduction for rental of personal property Line 32c Claimed Dependent Check this box if someone else, such as a parent, can • Reforestation amortization and expenses* claim you as a dependent. • Attorney fees and court costs • Jury duty pay Lines 33 – 36 Divide the amount of income relating to that item Standard Deductions included in Idaho total income by the income Most people can find their standard deduction by relating to the item included in federal adjusted looking at the instructions to the left of Form 43, gross income. This percentage is multiplied by line 36. Use the Standard Deduction Worksheet on the deduction claimed on your federal return to page 20 to calculate your standard deduction if: calculate the deduction allowed on your Idaho • You check any boxes on lines 32a through return. For example, divide Idaho jury pay included 32c, or in Idaho total income by total jury pay included • Someone can claim you or your spouse, if filing in federal adjusted gross income to arrive at a jointly, as a dependent percentage (can’t exceed 100%). Multiply that You can use either your federal itemized deductions or percentage by the amount of the jury pay claimed standard deduction, whichever benefits you more. as a deduction on your federal return. Repeat this step for each of the deductions mentioned above. You must itemize if: Total the result for each deduction, and enter the • You’re married filing a separate return (filing amount on line 25. Include a copy of your calculations status 3), and your spouse itemizes with your return. • You were a nonresident alien for any part of 2023 *If there’s no income from the related timber You don’t have to itemize if you file a joint return operations for the year of the reforestation deduction, with your spouse who was a U.S. citizen or resident the deduction for reforestation is based on the at the end of 2023, and you and your spouse agree percentage of property in Idaho to the total property to be taxed on your combined worldwide income. that relates to the reforestation amortization and expense. Idaho requires that state or local income or general sales taxes shown on federal Schedule A be Line 28 Adjusted Gross Income subtracted from your total itemized amount before Column A: This must be the same amount of you use this figure to reduce your income. Because Adjusted Gross Income as reported on your federal of this addback, it may be more beneficial to itemize Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 11. for federal purposes but use the standard deduction for Idaho. Column B: This is Idaho Adjusted Gross Income. Enter the amount from line 27. If the IRS considers you or your spouse nonresident aliens and you aren’t from India, your standard If your Idaho Adjusted Gross Income is negative, deduction is zero. If you’re nonresident aliens from see Idaho Form 56 and instructions. India, use the standard deduction for your filing status. EIN00046 09-07-2023 Page 19 of 64 |
Enlarge image | Form 43 — Instructions 2023 (continued) If line 35 is more than line 36, use your itemized 3. Is your earned income* more than $850? deductions on line 35. If line 36 is more than line 35, Yes. Add $400 to your earned use your standard deduction on line 36. income. Enter the total No. Enter $1,250 .............................. Itemized Deductions 4. If you can be claimed as a dependent, If you use federal Schedule A to itemize, use the enter the smaller of lines 1 or 3. If born following instructions for line 34: after January 1, 1959, and not blind, • If federal Schedule A, line 5d, is: skip to line 6. Otherwise, go to line 5 .............................................. $10,000 or less ($5,000 if married filing 5. If born before January 2, 1959, or blind, separately), enter the amount from federal multiply the total number of boxes Schedule A, line 5a checked on Form 43, lines 32a and 32b More than $10,000 ($5,000 if married by $1,500 ($1,850 if single or head of filing separately), subtract lines 5b and 5c household) ............................................. from line 5e, and enter the amount here. 6. Add lines 4 and 5. Enter the total Enter zero for any result less than zero here and on Form 43, line 36 .................. Federal foreign tax credit: If you claim the federal *Earned income includes wages, salaries, tips, foreign tax credit, Idaho allows that amount as a professional fees, and other compensation received deduction. Idaho doesn’t have a credit that matches for personal services you performed. It also includes the federal foreign tax credit. any amount received as a scholarship that you Add the amount you claimed for the federal foreign must include in your income. See Gross Income in tax credit to your Idaho itemized deductions. General Information. Generally, your earned income is the total of the amounts you reported on federal Standard Deduction Worksheet Form 1040 or 1040-SR. 1. Enter the amount shown below for your Line 38 Idaho Percentage filing status: Divide the amount from line 31, Column B, by the • Single or married filing separately amount from line 31, Column A. Round to four digits enter $13,850 to the right of the decimal point. For example .66666 • Married filing jointly or qualifying is rounded to .6667 and is entered as 66.67%. The surviving spouse enter $27,700 percentage can’t exceed 100% or be less than zero. If • Head of household enter $20,800 ...... line 31, Column A is negative and line 31, Column B is 2. Can you be claimed as a dependent? positive, the percentage is 100%. No. Enter the amount from line 1 on line 4. Line 40 Qualified Business Income Deduction Skip line 3. Use the worksheet below to calculate the amount to Yes. Go to line 3 enter on line 40. Worksheet 1. Enter the business information in the table below using information from your K-1s and federal Form 8995. Then add your totals for Column (c) and for column ( ).e (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Business name Taxpayer Total qualified business Idaho apportionment Idaho source qualified . identification number income or (loss) factor business income or (loss) (Multiply Column c by Column d) Total: Total: 2. Divide the total of Column (e) by the total of Column (c) for your Idaho percentage of qualified business income. It can’t exceed 100% ........................................................................................... 2 3. Enter the qualified business income deduction you claimed on your federal return ........................ 3 4. Multiply line 2 by line 3 to calculate your Idaho Qualified business income deduction. Enter the amount from line 4 on Idaho Form 43, line 40 ................................................................................. 4 EIN00046 09-07-2023 Page 20 of 64 |
Enlarge image | Form 43 — Instructions 2023 (continued) Line 42 Tax Line 44 Total Credits for Charitable Contributions Enter the tax on this line. and Live Organ Donations You may qualify for a credit if you donated a qualified Worksheet organ that’s transplanted into another individual, or if 1. Enter the amount of Idaho taxable you made a contribution to: income from Form 43, line 41.................. • A qualified Idaho educational entity 2. Enter the amount shown below for your filing status: • Center for independent living • Single or married filing separately, • Youth or rehabilitation facility or its foundation, or enter $4,489 • A nonprofit substance abuse center licensed by • Married filing jointly, head of household, the Idaho Department of Health and Welfare or qualifying surviving spouse, Complete Form 39NR, Part E and see page 51 enter $8,978 for specific instructions. Enter the total allowed 3. Subtract line 2 from line 1. Enter the credit from Form 39NR, Part E, line 4 and include subtotal ......................................................... Form 39NR with your return. 4. Multiply subtotal by 5.8% ............................. 5. Idaho tax. Enter the total here and on Line 46 Idaho Child Tax Credit Form 43, line 42 ........................................... Nonresidents don’t qualify for this credit. To qualify for the Idaho Child Tax Credit, the child must: If you don’t meet the filing requirement • Be your qualifying child, and (see page 2) and are filing only to receive a refund of • Be age 16 or under as of December 31, 2023 withheld taxes, write “NRF” (Not Required to File) on this line. If you don’t have a qualifying child, you can’t claim the credit. Credits For divorced parents or parents who don’t live Line 43 Income Tax Paid to Other States together, the custodial parent claims the qualifying Nonresidents don’t qualify for this credit. child. Part-year resident: When both Idaho and another The noncustodial parent may claim the child if: state tax the same income while you’re an Idaho • A court has awarded the right to claim the child resident, you may qualify for a credit for tax paid for tax purposes to the noncustodial parent, or to the other state. Use Form 39NR, Part C, to • The custodial parent signs a written declaration compute the credit. You must include a copy of the that the noncustodial parent can claim the child other state’s income tax return and Form 39NR. for the child tax credit If the credit applies to more than one state, use a separate Form 39NR for each state. The noncustodial parent must include a copy of the court order or the written declaration with their Idaho resident on active military duty: Use income tax return. Form 39NR, Part D to compute the credit. Idaho part-year residents qualify for the Idaho child Certain part-year residents may qualify for a credit tax credit for the part of the year they were an Idaho for tax paid to another state by a pass-through resident. Compute the prorated credit using the entity. If a pass-through entity paid a tax to another following worksheet. state, it should report that information to you. Note: This credit is limited to your tax liability after any credit for tax paid to other states, grocery credit, and credits from Forms 39NR and 44. See Line 63 Grocery Credit for more limitations to part-year resident grocery credit. EIN00046 09-07-2023 Page 21 of 64 |
Enlarge image | Form 43 — Instructions 2023 (continued) Worksheet Enter the total tax from recapture of income 1. Enter the number of months you lived in tax credits from Form 44, Part II, line 6. Include Idaho (more than 15 days is treated as a Form 44. full month) .................................................. Line 51 Tax from Recapture of Qualified 2. Multiply line 1 by $17.08 ............................ Investment Exemption (QIE) 3. Multiply line 2 by the number of your If you’ve claimed Idaho exemption of property qualifying children* .................................... taxes from property that no longer qualifies, you 4. Enter the amount from Form 43, line 42 ... must compute the recapture of the QIE. Include 5. Enter the amount from Form 43, line 43 ... Form 49ER. 6. Part-year residents: Enter the amount from Line 52 Permanent Building Fund (PBF) Tax Form 43, line 63. (See line 63 instructions You must pay the $10 PBF tax if you’re required to for calculating the Grocery Credit.) ............ file an Idaho income tax return. See Who Must File 7. Enter the amount from Form 43, line 44 ... on page 2. 8. Enter the amount from Form 43, line 45 ... You aren’t required to pay the $10 PBF tax if: 9. Subtract lines 5 through 8 from line 4. If • Your gross income was less than the amount less than zero, enter zero .......................... specified for your filing status. Draw a line 10. Enter the lesser of lines 3 or 9 here and on through the $10 and enter “NRF” (Not Form 43, line 46 ........................................ Required to File) • You were receiving Idaho public assistance *See federal Form 1040 instructions for more payments at the end of the tax year. Check the information on qualifying children. box on this line and draw a line through the $10. Food stamps and WIC payments don’t Other Taxes qualify as Idaho public assistance Line 48 Fuels Tax Due • You (or your spouse) are legally blind at the end If you buy gasoline, aircraft fuel, or special fuels of the tax year. Draw a line through the $10 (diesel, propane, or natural gas) without paying the fuels tax and later use this fuel in licensed vehicles Donations or aircraft, you owe fuels tax. Add the amounts on The donations on lines 54 through 61 are voluntary Form 75, Section IV, lines 3 and 4, and enter the and will either reduce your refund or increase the total. Include Form 75. tax due. Once you make the donation, it can’t be Line 49 Sales/Use Tax Due changed. These donations may be itemized as If you made purchases during the year without charitable contribution deductions on your 2024 paying sales tax, you must pay use tax on these income tax return. If you have questions about your purchases. If you purchased an item from an donations, contact the agencies listed. out-of-state seller (including internet, catalog, radio, If you’re filing an amended return, your donations and TV purchases) and the seller didn’t collect sales can’t be less than the amounts on the original return. tax on that purchase, you must pay use tax directly to the Tax Commission. Multiply the total amount of Line 54 Idaho Nongame Wildlife Fund purchases by 6% (.06). If you computed use tax on Contributions are used to ensure the conservation Form 75, add it to the use tax on other purchases and management of nongame wildlife, rare plants, and enter the total here. and their habitats in Idaho, to promote greater awareness of and appreciation for species that If you have an Idaho sales or use tax account, don’t aren’t hunted, fished, or trapped, and to increase report your sales or use tax on this line, but continue opportunities to view and enjoy “watchable” wildlife. to report the tax on these purchases on your sales For more information visit the Department of Fish and use tax returns. and Game website at idfg.idaho.gov/wildlife/ Line 50 Total Tax from Recapture of Income Tax funding or call (208) 334-2920. Credits If you’ve claimed Idaho tax credits that no longer qualify, you must compute the tax credit recapture. EIN00046 09-07-2023 Page 22 of 64 |
Enlarge image | Form 43 — Instructions 2023 (continued) Line 55 Idaho Children’s Trust Fund/Prevent Child Payments and Other Credits Abuse Idaho Line 63 Grocery Credit Contributions are used to protect our children, Nonresidents don’t qualify for this credit. Idaho’s single greatest resource. The Children’s You can’t claim this credit if someone else, such as Trust supports work in communities throughout Idaho a parent, can claim you as a dependent. to prevent child abuse and neglect before it ever occurs. For more information visit the Idaho Children’s If you’re a part-year resident, you’re eligible for a Trust Fund/Prevent Child Abuse Idaho website at prorated credit based on the number of months you idahochildrenstrustfund.org or call (208) 386-9317. were domiciled in Idaho during the tax year. For this purpose, more than 15 days of a month is treated Line 56 Special Olympics Idaho as a full month. Contributions provide support for year-round sports The credit allowed for part-year residents can’t training and competition for children and adults be more than the amount on line 42 less line 43. with developmental disabilities in Idaho. For more Grocery credit isn’t refunded to part-year residents. information visit the Special Olympics Idaho website at The credit is $120 each for you, your spouse, and specialolympicsidaho.org or call (208) 323-0482. dependents. Line 57 Idaho Guard and Reserve Family You can claim an additional $20 if you’re age Support Fund 65 or older on December 31, 2023, and are an Contributions are used to assist military reservists Idaho resident. Also, if your spouse is age 65 or and their families to promote the overall readiness older and is an Idaho resident, you can claim an for them to support our state and federal missions. additional $20. For more information visit the Idaho Guard and Reserve Family Support Fund, Inc. website at An individual doesn’t qualify for the credit for any igrfamilysupportfund.org or call (208) 801-4225. month or part of a month for which that person: • Received assistance from the federal food stamp Line 58 American Red Cross of Idaho Fund program Contributions prevent and alleviate human • Was incarcerated, or suffering in the face of emergencies. For more information visit the American Red Cross website at • Lived illegally in the United States redcross.org/local/idaho or call (800) 733-2767. Members of the Armed Forces A member of the United States Armed Forces Line 59 Veterans Support Fund who’s domiciled in Idaho is allowed the credit. If Contributions fund programs that support Idaho you live in Idaho but are a nonresident under the veterans. For more information visit the Idaho Servicemembers Civil Relief Act, you aren’t allowed Division of Veterans Services website at veterans. the grocery credit. idaho.gov/publications/idaho-veterans-support- fundor call (208) 780-1300. A spouse or dependent of a nonresident military person stationed in Idaho may be an Idaho resident or Line 60 Idaho Food Bank Fund part-year resident. The domicile of a dependent child Contributions assist Idaho hunger relief organizations is the same as that of the nonmilitary spouse. in meeting the demand for emergency food for Complete the worksheet and enter the total computed hungry Idaho families, children, and senior citizens. grocery credit on line 63. See the following instructions to For more information visit the Idaho Food Bank donate your credit. If you aren’t donating your credit, enter Fund website at www.idahofoodbankfund.org or the computed amount in the column for line 63. call (208) 336-9643. Line 61 Opportunity Scholarship Program Contributions help provide need-based scholarship funds to Idaho high school graduates who attend approved higher education institutions within Idaho. For more information visit the Idaho Opportunity Scholarship Program website at boardofed.idaho.gov/ scholarships/Idaho-opportunity-scholarship. EIN00046 09-07-2023 Page 23 of 64 |
Enlarge image | Form 43 — Instructions 2023 (continued) Grocery Credit Worksheet If the home was maintained for the family member Yourself: for less than a full year, the tax credit is allowed at the rate of $8.33 per month per person. You can 1. Number of qualified months ........................ claim this credit even if your gross income is less 2. If 65 or older, multiply line 1 by $11.67 than the filing requirement. If under 65, multiply line 1 by $10 .............. Spouse (if joint return): Line 65 Fuels Tax Refund 3. Number of qualified months ........................ If you buy special fuels (diesel, propane, or natural 4. If 65 or older, multiply line 3 by $11.67 gas) with Idaho tax included and use this fuel for If under 65, multiply line 3 by $10 .............. heating or in off-highway equipment, you may be Resident dependents claimed on line 6: eligible for a refund of the Idaho special fuels tax you paid. Enter the amount from Form 75, Section 5. Enter $120 for each dependent who qualifies for the entire year. If a dependent qualifies for only part of IV, line 2. Include Form 75. Heating fuel generally is the year, compute as follows: purchased without paying the tax. Number of qualified months _____ x $10 If you buy gasoline and use it in unlicensed equipment or auxiliary engines, you may be eligible Number of qualified months _____ x $10 for a refund of the Idaho gasoline tax you paid. Number of qualified months _____ x $10 Enter the amount from Form 75, Section IV, line 1. Include Form 75. Number of qualified months _____ x $10 (If you have more than four dependents, use additional Line 66 Idaho Income Tax Withheld paper to compute.) Enter the total amount of Idaho income tax withheld. Include legible state copies of Form W-2s, 1099s, Total credit allowed: and other information forms that show Idaho 6. Add amounts on lines 2, 4, and 5 ................ withholding. 7. Enter tax. Subtract line 43 from 42 .............. Don’t claim credit for tax withheld for other states or 8. Enter the smaller of line 6 or line 7 here federal tax withheld. and on line 63 ............................................... Don’t include Form W-2s from other tax years or Donating Your Grocery Credit write on or change the amounts on your Form W-2s. You can donate your entire grocery credit to the Line 67 Form 51 Payments Cooperative Welfare Fund. To donate, check the Enter the total payments you made with Form 51s box on line 63 and enter zero (0) in the column for on or before the due date. Include the amount of line 63. Once you make the donation, it can’t be overpayment applied from your 2022 return. changed on an amended return. Line 68 Paid by Entity/Withheld/Affected Line 64 Maintaining a Home for a Family Member Business Entity (ABE) Age 65 or Older or a Family Member with a Developmental Disability • Enter on the paid by entity line any amount Part-year residents and nonresidents don’t qualify for reported on Form ID K-1, Part XI, line 57 this credit. • Enter on the withheld line the amount of You can claim a tax credit of $100 per person (up to withholding reported on Form ID K-1, Part V, $300) if you maintained a household for immediate line 35 family members: • Enter the amount of tax paid by the ABE • Age 65 or older (not including yourself or reported on Form ID K-1, Part XI, line 58 spouse), or • Include a copy of Form ID K-1s with your • With a developmental disability (including income tax return yourself and spouse), and Line 69 • Didn’t claim a deduction of $1,000 per person Tax Reimbursement Incentive Credit. Enter the on Form 39NR, Part B, line 11 total credit allowed from the Idaho Reimbursement Incentive Certificate. Include a copy of the certificate with the return. EIN00046 09-07-2023 Page 24 of 64 |
Enlarge image | Form 43 — Instructions 2023 (continued) Claim of Right Credit. If you claimed a deduction Line 76 Refund/Apply to 2024 or credit on your federal return for claim of right, Refund complete Idaho Worksheet CR to determine which Enter the amount of your overpayment from line 75 option benefits you most on your Idaho return. See that you want refunded to you. Refunds of less than Claim of Right Worksheets at tax.idaho.gov. $1 won’t be issued. You have three years from the return’s due date (not including extensions) to claim Tax Due or Refund a refund. Refunds will be reduced by unpaid Idaho Line 72 Penalty and Interest tax liabilities and can be applied to unpaid liabilities Idaho law provides penalties for not filing tax returns owed to other agencies. by the due date, not paying tax due on time, and not The agency or party seizing the refund must send prepaying enough on extension returns. For more you notice of the action. Questions about a refund information or to calculate a penalty, see our Penalties seizure should be directed to the agency or party and Interest page at tax.idaho.gov/penalties. that initiated the claim for seizure. Interest. We charge interest on the amount of tax due, Apply to 2024 line 71, from the original due date until paid. The rate If you’re filing an original return, subtract the for 2024 is 6%. amount you want to refund from line 75. Any difference will be applied to your 2024 tax and Idaho Medical Savings Account. If you make an won’t be refunded. Idaho medical savings account withdrawal that’s taxable and you’re under age 59 1/2, the withdrawal is Line 77 Direct Deposit subject to penalty. The penalty is 10% of the amount Complete line 77 if you want us to deposit your withdrawn. Check the box and enter the amount here. refund directly into your bank or Idaho 529 College Savings (IDeal) account instead of mailing you a Line 73 Nonrefundable Credit From a Prior Year check. Return If you were denied a refund from an overpayment of If your refund is being forwarded from a United tax on a prior year return because of the three-year States financial institution to a financial institution statute of limitations, you may be eligible to take or financial agency located outside of the United a credit for the amount. See Idaho Form 44 for States, check the box on line 77. If after filing your calculation of your credit and include it with your Idaho income tax return you become aware that return. your electronic refund payment will be electronically deposited in a financial institution or financial Line 74 Total Due agency located outside of the United States, please Enter the amount you owe. If your payment includes notify us at: amounts for penalty and interest, include those Idaho State Tax Commission amounts in the figure you enter on this line. PO Box 56 Don’t send cash. Payments of less than $1 aren’t Boise ID 83756-0056 required. We charge a $20 fee on all returned Contact your bank to make sure your deposit will checks. be accepted and that you have the correct routing and account numbers. Electronic payments. There’s no fee to pay by ACH Debit. Our third-party provider charges a Enter your nine-digit routing number. The routing convenience fee when you pay by credit card or number must begin with 01 through 12 or 21 through e-check. We accept American Express®, Discover®, 32 for bank accounts. For all IDeal accounts, the MasterCard®, and Visa®. For more information, visit routing number is 011001234. our E-Pay page at tax.idaho.gov/epay. Enter the account number you want your refund deposited into. The account number can be up to Check payments. Make your check or money 17 characters (both numbers and letters). For IDeal order payable to the Idaho State Tax Commission. accounts, the account number will be 541 plus the Be sure to write your Social Security number on it, 11-digit IDeal account number. and include it with your return. Don’t staple your check to your return or send a check stub. EIN00046 09-07-2023 Page 25 of 64 |
Enlarge image | Form 43 — Instructions 2023 (continued) Don’t include hyphens, spaces, or special symbols. Line 81 Amended Tax Due or Refund Enter the number left to right and leave any unused Add lines 78 and 79 then subtract line 80. A positive boxes blank. amount is your amended tax due. A negative Check the appropriate box for account type. amount is your amended refund. Check either checking or savings, but not both. For Tax Preparer Contact Box IDeal accounts, check the box for checking. This box applies only if you paid a tax preparer to complete your return. If you check the box, you’re authorizing the Tax Commission to discuss your return with the paid preparer identified on the return. You’re also authorizing the paid preparer to: • Give the Tax Commission any information that’s missing from your return, and • Call the Tax Commission for information about the processing of your return or the status of your refund or payments You’re not authorizing the paid preparer to receive The check example above indicates where the any refund check, bind you to anything including proper banking information is located. To locate any additional tax liability, or otherwise represent your IDeal account number, log into your account you before the Tax Commission. at www.idsaves.org or call (866) 433-2533 for assistance. You’re responsible for the accuracy of This authorization is valid for up to 180 days from this information. the date the Tax Commission receives the return. If you want the Tax Commission to contact you rather If your financial institution rejects your request for than your preparer, leave the box blank. direct deposit, you’ll receive a check by mail instead. Note: An IDeal account has a maximum balance limit Signatures of up to $350,000 for each beneficiary. Who must sign the return? • You Amended Return Only • Your spouse (if filing a joint return) Complete lines 78 through 81 only if you’re filing this return as an amended return. • A paid preparer (if used). Include preparer’s name, address, and identification number Line 78 Total Due or Overpaid • An authorized person signing for a deceased If the total due shown on line 74 is greater than zero, individual or an individual unable to sign. enter it here as a positive amount. Include the authorized person’s relationship to If line 74 is zero, enter the amount of overpayment the taxpayer. Write “FILING AS SURVIVING that’s shown on line 75 here as a negative amount. SPOUSE” or “unable to sign” in the signature space Line 79 Refund from Original Return Plus • If a taxpayer signs with an “X,” this mark must be Additional Refunds witnessed Enter the total refund amount from previous returns for this tax year here as a positive amount. • Not signing the return will delay processing Line 80 Tax Paid with Original Return Plus Additional Tax Paid Enter the total due paid from previous returns for this tax year here as a positive amount. Don’t include penalty, interest, Form 51 estimated payments, withholding, or unpaid tax. EIN00046 09-07-2023 Page 26 of 64 |