Enlarge image | Income Tax Topics: Charitable Contributions Any individual who claims the basic standard deduction Taxpayers who cannot claim the subtraction on their federal income tax return, and is therefore unable to claim a federal itemized deduction for Taxpayers cannot claim the charitable contribution charitable contributions, can claim a subtraction on subtraction if they claim itemized deductions on their Colorado return for a portion of any qualifying Schedule A of their federal Form 1040 or Form 1040-SR. charitable contributions they make during the tax year. Anyone who claims itemized deductions on Schedule A of their federal return cannot claim any charitable This publication is designed to provide general guidance contribution subtraction on their Colorado return. regarding the charitable contribution subtraction and is intended to supplement guidance provided in the Additionally, the charitable contribution subtraction Colorado Individual Income Tax Guide . Nothing in this cannot be claimed by any taxpayer who is not allowed publication modifies or is intended to modify the to claim a standard deduction on their federal return. requirements of Colorado’s statutes and regulations. Taxpayers who cannot claim a federal standard Taxpayers are encouraged to consult their tax advisors deduction and therefore cannot claim the charitable for guidance regarding specific situations. contribution subtraction include, but are not limited to: ➢ taxpayers who can be claimed as a dependent by another taxpayer; Eligible taxpayers ➢ married individuals filing separate returns if either The charitable contribution subtraction is allowed only spouse claims itemized deductions; to taxpayers who satisfy all three of the following requirements: ➢ non-resident alien individuals; 1) The taxpayer must be either an individual or two ➢ individuals who file a federal tax return for a individuals filing a joint return; period of less than 12 months in order to change their annual accounting period; 2) The taxpayer must have claimed the standard deduction, instead of itemized deductions, on their ➢ estates, trusts, corporations and other legal federal income tax return for the tax year; and entities. 3) The taxpayer must have made qualifying charitable contributions. Qualifying charitable contributions A taxpayer who satisfies all of these requirements can A contribution must meet the qualifications applicable claim the charitable contribution subtraction, even if to the federal charitable contribution deduction in order the taxpayer has claimed a charitable contribution to be eligible for the charitable contribution deduction on line 10b (for tax year 2020) or line 12b (for subtraction. Contributions of both money and property tax year 2021) of their federal Form 1040 or Form 1040- can qualify for the subtraction, but the contribution SR. must be made to a qualified organization to be eligible for the subtraction. Examples of qualified and nonqualified organizations are listed below. Certain rules and limitations relating to the subtraction are discussed below. Please see IRS Publication 526 for additional information regarding qualifications. 1 Revised February 2022 |
Enlarge image | Income Tax Topics: Charitable Contributions Non-monetary contributions of property Qualified organizations Non-monetary contributions of property made to Contributions made to the following types of qualified organizations are generally eligible for the organizations will generally qualify for the charitable charitable contribution subtraction. However, contribution subtraction: contributions of clothing and household items qualify for the subtraction only if either the items are in good used ➢ Religious organizations including churches, condition or better or the item of clothing or household temples, synagogues, or mosques; item is valued at more than $500 by a qualified appraisal. Please see IRS Publication 526 for additional ➢ Nonprofit charitable organizations; information regarding qualified appraisals. ➢ Nonprofit educational organizations; and Contributions from which you benefit ➢ Nonprofit hospitals and medical research organizations. A taxpayer who receives or expects to receive a financial or economic benefit as a result of making a contribution This is not an exhaustive list of qualified organizations. cannot claim the subtraction for any part of the Qualified organizations can be verified online at contribution that represents the value of the benefit they IRS.gov/TEOS. Please see IRS Publication 526 for receive. Please see Calculating the allowable subtraction, additional information regarding qualified organizations. later in this publication, for information about calculating the subtraction for contributions that exceed the amount of benefit the taxpayer receives in return. Nonqualified organizations Contributions made to the following types of Certain non-qualifying contributions organizations generally do not qualify for the charitable contribution subtraction: The Colorado charitable contribution subtraction cannot be claimed for any contribution that does not qualify for the ➢ Civic leagues, social and sports clubs, labor federal charitable contribution deduction. Qualified unions, and chambers of commerce; charitable distributions and contributions of services are two types of nonqualifying contributions and are discussed ➢ Foreign organizations (except certain Canadian, briefly below. For additional information about non- Israeli, and Mexican charities); qualifying contributions, please see the section titled “Contributions You Can’t Deduct” in IRS Publication 526. ➢ Groups that are run for personal profit; Qualified charitable distributions ➢ Groups whose purpose is to lobby for legislative changes; Qualified charitable distributions, made directly by the trustee of an individual retirement arrangement (IRA), ➢ Homeowners’ associations; and that are excluded from federal taxable income do not ➢ qualify for the subtraction. Please see IRS Publication Political groups or candidates for public office. 526 for additional information about qualified charitable distributions. This is not an exhaustive list of nonqualified organizations. Please see IRS Publication 526 for Contributions of services additional information regarding qualified and nonqualified organizations. Contributions of services do not qualify for the subtraction. 2 Revised February 2022 |
Enlarge image | Income Tax Topics: Charitable Contributions Calculating the allowable subtraction Valuing contributions of property In general, the charitable contribution subtraction is For non-monetary contributions of property, the amount calculated by subtracting $500 from the total amount of of the charitable contribution is generally the fair qualifying contributions made by the taxpayer during the market value of the property at the time of the tax year. For example, if a taxpayer who is eligible to contribution, not the original cost of the property. The take the charitable contribution subtraction made fair market value of used clothing and household goods several qualifying contributions totaling $1,200 during is usually far less than what was paid for them when they the tax year, the taxpayer could claim a charitable were new and is determined by the price the used item contribution subtraction of $700. However, there are a would sell for in a consignment store or thrift shop. variety of other federal rules that may affect the Please see IRS Publication 561 for guidance in valuing calculation of the subtraction. Some of these rules are donated property. described below. Additional information regarding these rules can be found in IRS Publication 526. Limitation based on adjusted gross income (AGI) The allowable amount of the charitable contribution Contributions from which you benefit subtraction is subject to the same limitations as the If a taxpayer receives a benefit as a result of making a federal charitable contribution deduction. In general, contribution to a qualified organization, only the amount the federal deduction is limited to a percentage of the of the contribution that is more than the value of the taxpayer ’sadjusted gross income (AGI). A subtraction benefit received may qualify for the subtraction. If a claimed in excess of $5,000 for a noncash charitable taxpayer pays more than fair market value to a qualified contribution of one item or a group of similar items organization for goods or services, the excess may be a generally requires an appraisal. Please see IRS charitable contribution. For the excess amount to Publication 526 for additional information regarding qualify, the taxpayer must pay it with the intent to make limitations on the amount of the subtraction. a charitable contribution. No carryforward of excess subtraction Contributions that qualify for tax credits Any excess charitable contributions that cannot be In general, if a taxpayer who makes a charitable subtracted because of the limitations discussed above contribution receives or expects to receive a state or cannot be carried forward or carried back and local tax credit as a result of the contribution, then the subtracted on any subsequent or prior Colorado income amount that is eligible for the subtraction is reduced by tax return. Additionally, if the charitable contribution the amount of the credit, even if the taxpayer cannot deduction a taxpayer claims on their federal return is claim the credit in the tax year. The required reduction limited, the taxpayer cannot claim a charitable does not apply if the state or local tax credit allowed for contribution subtraction on their Colorado return for the the contribution is 15% or less of the contribution. State current year, prior year, or subsequent year for the tax credits that may reduce the amount of the excess contributions. contribution that is eligible for subtraction include, but are not limited to, the child care contribution credit and the enterprise zone contribution credit. 3 Revised February 2022 |
Enlarge image | Income Tax Topics: Charitable Contributions Claiming the subtraction Additional Resources Eligible taxpayers who make qualifying charitable The following is a list of statutes, regulations, forms, and contributions can claim the charitable contribution guidance pertaining to the charitable contribution subtraction by entering the appropriate amount on the subtraction. This list is not, and is not intended to be, applicable line (“Qualifying Charitable Contribution”) of an exhaustive list of authorities that govern the tax the Subtractions from Income Schedule (DR 0104AD). treatment of every situation. Individuals and businesses Any charitable contribution subtraction claimed by a with specific questions should consult their tax advisors. part-year resident or nonresident on form DR 0104AD is not entered on the subtractions line on the Part-Year Statutes and regulations Resident/Nonresident Tax Calculation Schedule (DR 104PN). ➢ § 39-22-104, C.R.S. Income tax imposed on individuals. Substantiation requirements ➢ Rule 39-22-104(4)(m). Charitable contribution Taxpayers claiming the charitable contribution subtraction. subtraction must retain records sufficient to verify any ➢ contributions for which the subtraction was claimed. Rule 39-22-110. Apportionment of tax for part- year residents and nonresident individuals. Additionally, taxpayers may be required to submit documentation with their Colorado return, including, for ➢ 26 U.S.C. § 170. Charitable contributions. example, a completed IRS Form 8283, depending on the amount of their cash and noncash contributions. Please ➢ 26 C.F.R. §§ 1.170A-1 through 1.170A-18. see the substantiation requirements in IRS Publication 526 and the instructions for Colorado form DR 0104AD and IRS Schedule A for additional information. Forms and guidance ➢ Tax.Colorado.gov ➢ Subtractions from Income Schedule (DR 0104AD) ➢ IRS Publication 526, Charitable Contributions ➢ IRS Publication 561, Determining the Value of Donated Property 4 Revised February 2022 |